Charging and discharging integrated energy storage vehicle
By designing mobile mechanisms, pulley mechanisms and stabilization mechanisms in agricultural energy storage vehicles, the problem of offset caused by large and bumpy battery when placed in the vehicle is solved, and the battery is easily placed and stable and fixed, improving work efficiency and safety sex.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421102381.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-17
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-17
AI Technical Summary
In existing agricultural energy storage vehicles, due to the large size and weight of the battery, it requires a lot of effort when placed in the vehicle. The bumps during driving cause the battery to be offset and the connection is loose, which increases the working pressure and stability risks of workers.
A charging and discharging integrated energy storage vehicle is designed, using a moving mechanism, pulley mechanism, extrusion mechanism and stabilization mechanism. The battery is easily placed and fixed through pulleys and extrusion mechanism, and the battery is ensured by using limit rubber plates and return springs. No deviation during driving.
It reduces the strength needs of workers when placing the battery, improves the stability of the battery, avoids position deviation and connection loosening caused by bumps during driving, and improves work efficiency and safety.
Smart Images

Figure CN222157296U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural energy storage vehicles, in particular to a charging and discharging integrated energy storage vehicle. Background Art
[0002] An energy storage vehicle is a vehicle that provides charging and discharging. There are multiple sets of batteries installed inside the energy storage vehicle to provide charging and discharging. Nowadays, in agricultural work, it is difficult to have a power source around the work site, so energy storage vehicles are needed for charging and discharging operations. Today's agricultural energy storage vehicles are mostly composed of a frame as the main structure, and an energy storage structure is installed above the frame.
[0003] Nowadays, the multiple battery groups installed inside agricultural energy storage vehicles are mostly placed directly inside the vehicle. Due to the large size and weight of the batteries used for energy storage, a lot of force is required when placing them inside the vehicle, which increases the work pressure of the workers. Secondly, the vehicle will produce a certain amount of bumps during driving, which can easily affect the batteries placed directly inside the vehicle, causing the position of the batteries to shift and the connection between the batteries to loosen. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a charging and discharging integrated energy storage vehicle to solve the problem that a large amount of force is required when placing the battery into the vehicle, thereby increasing the work pressure of the workers. Secondly, since the vehicle will produce a certain amount of bumps during driving, the bumps are likely to affect the batteries directly placed inside the vehicle, causing the position of the batteries to shift and causing the connection between the batteries to loosen. To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a charging and discharging integrated energy storage vehicle, including a moving mechanism, the top of the moving mechanism is fixedly connected to the bottom of the energy storage mechanism, and the inner wall of the energy storage mechanism is fixedly connected to the bottom of the pulley mechanism.
[0005] One side of the pulley mechanism is fixedly connected to one side of the extrusion mechanism, the inner top wall of the energy storage mechanism is fixedly connected to the top of the stabilization mechanism, and the inner wall of the energy storage mechanism is movably connected to the outer wall of the extrusion mechanism.
[0006] Preferably, the mobile mechanism includes a stabilizing frame, a mobile frame and a connecting frame, and one side of the stabilizing frame is fixedly connected to one side of the mobile frame, one side of the stabilizing frame is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting frame, and a movable tire is provided inside the mobile frame, and the bottom of the stabilizing frame is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the movable tire.
[0007] Preferably, the energy storage mechanism consists of an energy storage frame, a protective door and a first limiting rubber plate, and the bottom end of the energy storage frame is fixedly connected to the top end of the stabilizing frame, the outer wall of the energy storage frame is movably connected to the outer wall of the protective door, and a placement groove is provided inside the energy storage frame, a groove is provided on the inner wall of the placement groove, and the inner wall of the groove is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the first limiting rubber plate, a movable groove is provided on the inner bottom wall of the placement groove, and a sliding groove is provided on the inner bottom wall of the placement groove, and a connecting port is provided between the movable groove and the sliding groove.
[0008] Preferably, the pulley mechanism includes a connecting spring, a pulley frame and a rolling pulley, and the bottom end of the connecting spring is fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the movable groove, the top end of the connecting spring is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the pulley frame, and the outer wall of the pulley frame is movably connected to the inner wall of the movable groove, a rotating groove is opened inside the pulley frame, and rotating shafts are provided at both ends of the rolling pulley, and the two ends of the rolling pulley are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the rotating groove through the rotating shafts.
[0009] Preferably, the extrusion mechanism consists of a trapezoidal protrusion, a battery body and a triangular protrusion, and one side of the trapezoidal protrusion is fixedly connected to one side of the pulley frame, the outer wall of the battery body is movably connected to the inner wall of the placement groove, and the bottom end of the battery body is fixedly connected to the top of the triangular protrusion, the outer wall of the triangular protrusion is movably connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove, and the outer wall of the trapezoidal protrusion is movably connected to the inner wall of the connecting port.
[0010] Preferably, the stabilizing mechanism comprises a blocking frame, a return spring, a rotating plate and a second limiting rubber plate, and the top of the blocking frame is fixedly connected to the inner top wall of the placement groove, a rotating groove is opened inside the blocking frame, and the inner side wall of the rotating groove is fixedly connected to one end of the return spring, the end of the return spring away from the inner side wall is fixedly connected to one side of the rotating plate, and the upper and lower ends of the rotating plate are provided with rotating shafts, the upper and lower ends of the rotating plate are respectively rotatably connected to the inner wall of the rotating groove by the rotating shafts, and the side of the rotating plate away from the return spring is fixedly connected to one side of the second limiting rubber plate.
[0011] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0012] In the utility model, the battery body is placed inside the energy storage rack. When the battery body is placed, the triangular protrusion enters the inner wall of the sliding groove, and the bottom end of the battery body contacts the outer wall of the rolling pulley. The sliding of the rolling pulley allows the battery body to easily enter the inside of the energy storage rack. After the battery body is completely placed inside the energy storage rack, the inclined surface of the triangular protrusion is driven to squeeze the inclined surface of the trapezoidal protrusion. The trapezoidal protrusion moves downward after being squeezed. The downward movement of the trapezoidal protrusion drives the pulley frame to move downward. The downward movement of the pulley frame squeezes the pulley frame. The downward movement of the pulley frame makes the rolling pulley away from the bottom of the battery body. The contact between the rolling pulley and the bottom of the battery body facilitates the staff to put the battery body in. The rolling pulley is away from the bottom of the battery body, so that the placed battery body is not affected by the rolling pulley, thereby increasing the stability of the battery body after placement.
[0013] In the utility model, when the battery body is placed inside the energy storage rack, it is located on one side of the blocking rack. When the battery body moves inside the energy storage rack, the top outer wall of the battery body is squeezed with one end of the second limiting rubber plate. The second limiting rubber plate is squeezed and drives the rotating plate to rotate. The rotation of the rotating plate squeezes the reset spring. At the same time, the rotation of the rotating plate drives the other end of the second limiting rubber plate to squeeze and stabilize the top of the battery body. The top of the battery body is stabilized by the mutual cooperation of the second limiting rubber plate and the first limiting rubber plate. When the battery body is taken out, the battery body no longer squeezes one end of the second limiting rubber plate. The reset of the reset spring drives the rotating plate and the second limiting rubber plate to reset. The mutual cooperation of the second limiting rubber plate and the first limiting rubber plate increases the stability of the battery body after being placed in, and reduces the bumping and displacement of the battery body. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;
[0015] Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional view of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 3 It is an exploded view of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 4 It is an exploded view of the pulley mechanism in the utility model;
[0018] Figure 5 It is an exploded view of the stabilizing mechanism in the utility model;
[0019] Figure 6 It is an exploded view of the extrusion mechanism in the utility model.
[0020] In the figure: 1. moving mechanism; 101. stabilizing frame; 102. moving frame; 103. connecting frame; 2. energy storage mechanism; 201. energy storage frame; 202. protective door; 203. first limiting rubber plate; 3. pulley mechanism; 301. connecting spring; 302. pulley frame; 303. rolling pulley; 4. squeezing mechanism; 401. trapezoidal protrusion; 402. battery body; 403. triangular protrusion; 5. stabilizing mechanism; 501. blocking frame; 502. reset spring; 503. rotating plate; 504. second limiting rubber plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technical personnel in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0022] See also Figures 1 to 6 The utility model provides a technical solution: a charging and discharging integrated energy storage vehicle, comprising a moving mechanism 1, the top of the moving mechanism 1 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the energy storage mechanism 2, and the inner wall of the energy storage mechanism 2 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the pulley mechanism 3.
[0023] One side of the pulley mechanism 3 is fixedly connected to one side of the extrusion mechanism 4 , the inner top wall of the energy storage mechanism 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the stabilization mechanism 5 , and the inner wall of the energy storage mechanism 2 is movably connected to the outer wall of the extrusion mechanism 4 .
[0024] In this embodiment, Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, the mobile mechanism 1 includes a stabilizing frame 101, a mobile frame 102 and a connecting frame 103, and one side of the stabilizing frame 101 is fixedly connected to one side of the mobile frame 102, one side of the stabilizing frame 101 is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting frame 103, and a movable tire is provided inside the mobile frame 102, and the bottom of the stabilizing frame 101 is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the movable tire. By connecting the connecting frame 103 to the vehicle in front, the stabilizing frame 101 is driven to move through the mobile frame 102.
[0025] In this embodiment, Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 and Figure 6As shown, the energy storage mechanism 2 is composed of an energy storage frame 201, a protective door 202 and a first limiting rubber plate 203, and the bottom end of the energy storage frame 201 is fixedly connected to the top end of the stabilizing frame 101, the outer wall of the energy storage frame 201 is movably connected to the outer wall of the protective door 202, and a placement groove is provided inside the energy storage frame 201, a groove is provided on the inner wall of the placement groove, and the inner wall of the groove is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the first limiting rubber plate 203, a movable groove is provided on the inner bottom wall of the placement groove, and a sliding groove is provided on the inner bottom wall of the placement groove, and a connecting port is provided between the movable groove and the sliding groove, and the stability after placement is increased by the first limiting rubber plate 203.
[0026] In this embodiment, Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, the pulley mechanism 3 includes a connecting spring 301, a pulley frame 302 and a rolling pulley 303, and the bottom end of the connecting spring 301 is fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the movable groove, the top end of the connecting spring 301 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the pulley frame 302, and the outer wall of the pulley frame 302 is movably connected to the inner wall of the movable groove, a rotating groove is provided inside the pulley frame 302, and both ends of the rolling pulley 303 are provided with a rotating shaft, and the two ends of the rolling pulley 303 are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the rotating groove through the rotating shaft, and the pulley frame 302 moves downward to squeeze the pulley frame 302, and the pulley frame 302 moves downward to make the rolling pulley 303 away from the bottom of the battery body 402.
[0027] In this embodiment, Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, the squeezing mechanism 4 is composed of a trapezoidal protrusion 401, a battery body 402 and a triangular protrusion 403, and one side of the trapezoidal protrusion 401 is fixedly connected to one side of the pulley frame 302, the outer wall of the battery body 402 is movably connected to the inner wall of the placement groove, and the bottom end of the battery body 402 is fixedly connected to the top of the triangular protrusion 403, the outer wall of the triangular protrusion 403 is movably connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove, and the outer wall of the trapezoidal protrusion 401 is movably connected to the inner wall of the connecting port. After the battery body 402 is completely placed inside the energy storage rack 201, the inclined surface of the triangular protrusion 403 is driven to squeeze the inclined surface of the trapezoidal protrusion 401, and the trapezoidal protrusion 401 moves downward after being squeezed, and the downward movement of the trapezoidal protrusion 401 drives the pulley frame 302 to move downward.
[0028] In this embodiment, Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4, Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, the stabilizing mechanism 5 includes a blocking frame 501, a return spring 502, a rotating plate 503 and a second limiting rubber plate 504, and the top of the blocking frame 501 is fixedly connected to the inner top wall of the placement groove, a rotating groove is opened inside the blocking frame 501, and the inner side wall of the rotating groove is fixedly connected to one end of the return spring 502, and the end of the return spring 502 away from the inner side wall is fixedly connected to one side of the rotating plate 503, and the upper and lower ends of the rotating plate 503 are provided with rotating shafts, and the upper and lower ends of the rotating plate 503 are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the rotating groove through the rotating shaft, and the side of the rotating plate 503 away from the return spring 502 is fixedly connected to one side of the second limiting rubber plate 504, and the top of the battery body 402 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rotating groove. The outer wall of the battery body 402 is squeezed with one end of the second limiting rubber plate 504. The second limiting rubber plate 504 is squeezed and drives the rotating plate 503 to rotate. The rotating plate 503 rotates to squeeze the reset spring 502. At the same time, the rotating plate 503 rotates and drives the other end of the second limiting rubber plate 504 to squeeze and stabilize the top of the battery body 402. The second limiting rubber plate 504 and the first limiting rubber plate 203 cooperate with each other to stabilize the top of the battery body 402. When the battery body 402 is taken out, the battery body 402 no longer squeezes one end of the second limiting rubber plate 504, and the reset of the reset spring 502 drives the rotating plate 503 and the second limiting rubber plate 504 to reset.
[0029] The use method and advantages of the utility model: When the charging and discharging integrated energy storage vehicle is working, the working process is as follows:
[0030] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 and Figure 6As shown, the battery body 402 is placed inside the energy storage rack 201. When the battery body 402 is placed, the triangular protrusion 403 enters the inner wall of the sliding groove, and at the same time, the bottom end of the battery body 402 contacts the outer wall of the rolling pulley 303. The battery body 402 can easily enter the inside of the energy storage rack 201 through the sliding of the rolling pulley 303. After the battery body 402 is completely placed inside the energy storage rack 201, the inclined surface of the triangular protrusion 403 is driven to squeeze the inclined surface of the trapezoidal protrusion 401. After being squeezed, the trapezoidal protrusion 401 moves downward. The downward movement of the trapezoidal protrusion 401 drives the pulley frame 302 to move downward. The pulley frame 302 moves downward to squeeze the pulley frame 302. The downward movement of the pulley frame 302 makes the rolling pulley 303 away from the bottom of the battery body 402. When the battery body 402 is placed inside the energy storage rack 201, it is located on one side of the blocking frame 501. When the battery body 402 moves inside the energy storage rack 201, the top outer wall of the battery body 402 is squeezed with one end of the second limiting rubber plate 504, and the second limiting rubber plate 504 is squeezed to drive the rotating plate 503 to rotate, and the rotating plate 503 rotates to squeeze the reset spring 502. At the same time, the rotating plate 503 rotates to drive the other end of the second limiting rubber plate 504 to squeeze and stabilize the top of the battery body 402. The second limiting rubber plate 504 and the first limiting rubber plate 203 are matched with each other to stabilize the top of the battery body 402. When the battery body 402 is taken out, the battery body 402 no longer squeezes one end of the second limiting rubber plate 504, and the reset of the reset spring 502 drives the rotating plate 503 and the second limiting rubber plate 504 to reset. By connecting the connecting frame 103 to the vehicle in front, the stabilizing frame 101 is driven to move through the moving frame 102.
[0031] The above shows and describes the basic principle, main features and advantages of the utility model. Technical staff in this industry should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only preferred examples of the utility model and are not used to limit the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model will have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection of the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A charging and discharging integrated energy storage vehicle, comprising a moving mechanism (1), characterized in that: The top end of the moving mechanism (1) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the energy storage mechanism (2), and the inner wall of the energy storage mechanism (2) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the pulley mechanism (3); One side of the pulley mechanism (3) is fixedly connected to one side of the extrusion mechanism (4), the inner top wall of the energy storage mechanism (2) is fixedly connected to the top of the stabilization mechanism (5), and the inner wall of the energy storage mechanism (2) is movably connected to the outer wall of the extrusion mechanism (4).
2. The charging and discharging integrated energy storage vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mobile mechanism (1) comprises a stabilizing frame (101), a mobile frame (102) and a connecting frame (103), wherein one side of the stabilizing frame (101) is fixedly connected to one side of the mobile frame (102), one side of the stabilizing frame (101) is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting frame (103), and a movable tire is arranged inside the mobile frame (102), and the bottom of the stabilizing frame (101) is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the movable tire.
3. A charging and discharging integrated energy storage vehicle according to claim 2, characterized in that: The energy storage mechanism (2) is composed of an energy storage frame (201), a protective door (202) and a first limiting rubber plate (203), and the bottom end of the energy storage frame (201) is fixedly connected to the top end of the stabilizing frame (101), the outer wall of the energy storage frame (201) is movably connected to the outer wall of the protective door (202), a placement groove is provided inside the energy storage frame (201), a groove is provided on the inner wall of the placement groove, and the inner wall of the groove is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the first limiting rubber plate (203), a movable groove is provided on the inner bottom wall of the placement groove, and a sliding groove is provided on the inner bottom wall of the placement groove, and a connecting port is provided between the movable groove and the sliding groove.
4. The charging and discharging integrated energy storage vehicle according to claim 3, characterized in that: The pulley mechanism (3) comprises a connecting spring (301), a pulley frame (302) and a rolling pulley (303), wherein the bottom end of the connecting spring (301) is fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the movable groove, the top end of the connecting spring (301) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the pulley frame (302), and the outer wall of the pulley frame (302) is movably connected to the inner wall of the movable groove, a rotating groove is provided inside the pulley frame (302), and rotating shafts are provided at both ends of the rolling pulley (303), and the two ends of the rolling pulley (303) are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the rotating groove via the rotating shafts.
5. The charging and discharging integrated energy storage vehicle according to claim 4, characterized in that: The squeezing mechanism (4) is composed of a trapezoidal protrusion (401), a battery body (402) and a triangular protrusion (403), and one side of the trapezoidal protrusion (401) is fixedly connected to one side of the pulley frame (302), the outer wall of the battery body (402) is movably connected to the inner wall of the placement groove, and the bottom end of the battery body (402) is fixedly connected to the top end of the triangular protrusion (403), the outer wall of the triangular protrusion (403) is movably connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove, and the outer wall of the trapezoidal protrusion (401) is movably connected to the inner wall of the connection port.
6. The charging and discharging integrated energy storage vehicle according to claim 2, characterized in that: The stabilizing mechanism (5) comprises a blocking frame (501), a return spring (502), a rotating plate (503) and a second limiting rubber plate (504), and the top end of the blocking frame (501) is fixedly connected to the inner top wall of the placement groove, a rotating groove is provided inside the blocking frame (501), and the inner side wall of the rotating groove is fixedly connected to one end of the return spring (502), the end of the return spring (502) away from the inner side wall is fixedly connected to one side of the rotating plate (503), and the upper and lower ends of the rotating plate (503) are both provided with rotating shafts, and the upper and lower ends of the rotating plate (503) are respectively rotatably connected to the inner wall of the rotating groove through the rotating shaft, and the side of the rotating plate (503) away from the return spring (502) is fixedly connected to one side of the second limiting rubber plate (504).
