Braking structure of rollator and rollator

By using the first positioning pin and the second positioning pin design in the driving assist brake device, the two-way braking function is realized, which solves the problems of complex assembly and many parts in the prior art, and improves the operation convenience of the driving assist and safety, enhancing the sensitivity and stability of braking.

CN222157722UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-13ZHONGSHAN QUNN MEDICAL EQUIP CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420928213.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-29
Publication Date
2024-12-13
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-29

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing driving brake device is complex in assembly, with many parts, and the downward braking is not smooth enough, making it difficult for people with limited mobility to achieve stable parking brake.

Method used

A driving brake structure including a first positioning pin and a second positioning pin is designed. The brake member is driven to rotate about the second positioning pin by the movement of the brake handle, realizing the bidirectional braking function, and simplifying assembly and operation. , reduces parts and improves braking sensitivity and convenience.

Benefits of technology

It realizes the two-way braking function, improves operation convenience and safety, reduces braking delay, enhances the sensitivity and stability of braking, is simple to assemble, fewer parts, saves effort during braking, and improves driving assistance overall performance and user experience.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a rollator braking structure and a rollator, the rollator braking structure comprises a hollow handlebar, the handlebar is provided with an insertion opening, a braking handle connected with a brake cable is movably inserted in the insertion opening, the rollator braking structure further comprises a first positioning pin, the first positioning pin is arranged on the handlebar in a penetrating mode and is connected with one end, located in the insertion opening, of the braking handle; the middle part of the brake part is connected to one end, close to the insertion opening, of the brake handle and is connected with the brake cable; the second positioning pin is arranged on the handlebar in a penetrating mode and connected with the end, away from the brake cable, of the brake part, and the brake handlebar can drive the brake part to rotate around the second positioning pin; when the braking handle moves towards the direction close to the handlebar, the braking piece can be driven to rotate around the second positioning pin for braking, and when the braking handle moves towards the direction away from the handlebar, the braking piece rotates around the second positioning pin for braking.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of rollators, and in particular to a rollator brake structure and a rollator. Background Art

[0002] A rollator is an auxiliary tool for people with limited mobility, usually used to provide stable support and balance when walking. Existing rollator brake devices usually add an additional brake structure on the casters, which needs to be stepped on manually to achieve parking brake. Some rollators can achieve parking brake and point brake through handbrake, but their assembly is relatively complicated and has many parts. In particular, when pressing down the brake, it is not smooth enough, and it is difficult for people with limited mobility to press down the handbrake to achieve parking brake. Therefore, there is an urgent need for a brake structure that is simple to assemble, has fewer parts, and saves effort. Utility Model Content

[0003] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present application provides a brake structure and a rollator with simple assembly, fewer parts and less braking effort.

[0004] A braking structure for a walking vehicle comprises a handlebar with a hollow interior, an insertion port is provided on the handlebar, a brake handle connected to a brake line is movably inserted in the insertion port, and further comprises

[0005] A first positioning pin, which is passed through the handlebar and connected to one end of the brake handle located in the insertion port;

[0006] A brake member, the middle portion of which is connected to one end of the brake handle close to the insertion port and connected to the brake line;

[0007] A second positioning pin is provided on the handlebar and connected to an end of the brake member away from the brake line, and the brake handle can drive the brake member to rotate around the second positioning pin;

[0008] When the brake handle moves toward the direction approaching the handlebar, the brake member can be driven to rotate around the second positioning pin to brake; when the brake handle moves toward the direction away from the handlebar, the brake member rotates around the second positioning pin to brake.

[0009] As described above, the braking structure of the walking vehicle, the brake handle comprises a handle portion and a connecting portion away from the handle portion and inserted into the insertion port, the connecting portion is provided with a sliding hole, the first positioning pin is inserted into the sliding hole and is fixed to the handlebar, when the handle portion moves in a direction away from the handlebar, the sliding hole rotates with the connecting portion, the positioning pin is placed on the inner wall of the sliding hole, and lifts the brake member to rotate around the second positioning pin to brake.

[0010] In the above-mentioned braking structure for a rolling vehicle, the sliding hole includes a starting position, a parking position and a braking position along the moving direction, and when the first positioning pin is located at the starting position, the braking structure is in a free state;

[0011] When the brake handle moves in a direction away from the handlebar, the first positioning pin transitions from the starting position to the parking position, and the brake member rotates around the second positioning pin along with the brake handle to perform parking brake;

[0012] When the brake handle moves toward the direction approaching the handlebar, the first positioning pin transitions from the starting position to the braking position, and the brake member rotates around the second positioning pin along with the brake handle to perform parking brake.

[0013] As described above, in the braking structure for assisting walking, the sliding hole is a triangular sliding hole, and the starting position, the parking position and the braking position are respectively located at the ends of the three corners of the triangular sliding hole, and the end of the parking position is also recessed forward with a limiting groove, and the first positioning pin can be engaged with the limiting groove to maintain the parking brake.

[0014] As described above, in the braking structure of the rolling vehicle, the lower end of the brake handle is further provided with a guide groove for the brake member to move.

[0015] In the above-mentioned braking structure of the rolling vehicle, the brake handle is further provided with a connecting hole, a connecting shaft is passed through the connecting hole, and the brake member is hinged to the brake handle via the connecting shaft.

[0016] As described above, the braking structure of the rolling vehicle, the braking member includes a fixing portion for fixing the brake line, a first hinged portion located at an end of the braking member away from the fixing portion and hinged to the second positioning pin, and a second hinged portion located in the middle of the braking member and hinged to the connecting shaft.

[0017] In the braking structure of the rolling vehicle as described above, a wire groove for connecting the brake wire is provided at the lower side of the fixing portion.

[0018] A rollator comprises a rollator brake structure as described in any one of the above items, further comprising a wheel, and a brake block having one end capable of abutting against the circumference of the wheel and the other end connected to the brake line, wherein when the brake handle moves in a direction approaching the handlebar, the brake member can drive the brake block connected to the brake line to abut against the wheel to brake the wheel.

[0019] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0020] The present application provides a brake structure for a rollator. By setting a first locating pin and a second locating pin, the brake handle can drive the brake member to rotate around the second locating pin to realize the braking function. When the brake handle moves toward the handlebar direction, the brake member rotates around the second locating pin to brake; when the brake handle moves away from the handlebar direction, the brake member also rotates around the second locating pin to brake. This design is simple and effective, can realize a two-way braking function, improves the operating convenience and safety of the rollator, and provides the user with a more stable and reliable braking experience. At the same time, the design of the structure makes the brake handle and the brake line compactly connected, reduces the delay during braking, enhances the sensitivity of braking, is simple to assemble, has fewer parts, and saves effort during the braking process, effectively improving the overall performance and user experience of the rollator. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for describing the embodiments.

[0022] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the assembly of a braking structure of a rolling vehicle of the present application;

[0023] Figure 2 It is an exploded view of a braking structure of a rolling vehicle of the present application;

[0024] Figure 3 It is a cross-sectional view of a braking structure of a rolling vehicle in a free state of the present application;

[0025] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional view of a braking structure of a walking vehicle in the present application in a braking state;

[0026] Figure 5 It is a cross-sectional view of a parking state of a braking structure of a vehicle assisting the vehicle of the present application;

[0027] Figure 6 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a walker of the present application. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:

[0029] like Figure 1-6 As shown, a braking structure of a walking bicycle includes a handlebar 1, an insertion port 10, a brake handle 2, a brake line 11, a first positioning pin 3, a brake member 4, a second positioning pin 5, a sliding hole 210, a connecting portion 21, a first hinge portion 41, a second hinge portion 42, a starting position a, a parking position b and a braking position c.

[0030] A braking structure for a walking vehicle comprises a handlebar 1 with a hollow interior, an insertion port 10 is provided on the handlebar 1, a brake handle 2 connected to a brake line 11 is movably inserted in the insertion port 10, and further comprises

[0031] A first positioning pin 3, which is passed through the handlebar 1 and connected to one end of the brake handle 2 located in the insertion port 10;

[0032] A brake member 4, the center of which is connected to one end of the brake handle 2 close to the insertion port 10 and connected to the brake line 11;

[0033] A second positioning pin 5 is provided on the handlebar 1 and connected to an end of the brake member 4 away from the brake line 11. The brake handle 2 can drive the brake member 4 to rotate around the second positioning pin 5;

[0034] When the brake handle 2 moves toward the direction approaching the handlebar 1, the brake member 4 can be driven to rotate around the second positioning pin 5 to brake. When the brake handle 2 moves away from the handlebar 1, the brake member 4 can be driven to rotate around the second positioning pin 5 to brake. By setting the first positioning pin and the second positioning pin, the brake handle can drive the brake member to rotate around the second positioning pin to achieve the braking function. When the brake handle moves toward the handlebar, the brake member rotates around the second positioning pin to brake; when the brake handle moves away from the handlebar, the brake member also rotates around the second positioning pin to brake. This design is simple and effective, can achieve a two-way braking function, improves the convenience and safety of the operation of the rollator, and provides users with a more stable and reliable braking experience. At the same time, the design of the structure makes the brake handle and the brake line compactly connected, reduces the delay during braking, and enhances the sensitivity of braking. It is simple to assemble, has fewer parts, and saves effort during the braking process, effectively improving the overall performance and user experience of the rollator.

[0035] Preferably, the brake handle 2 includes a handle portion 20 and a connecting portion 21 away from the handle portion 20 and inserted into the insertion port 10. The connecting portion 21 is provided with a sliding hole 210. The first positioning pin 3 is inserted into the sliding hole 210 and fixed to the handlebar 1. When the handle portion 20 moves in a direction away from the handlebar 1, the sliding hole 210 rotates with the connecting portion 21. The positioning pin 3 is placed on the inner wall of the sliding hole 210 and lifts the brake member 4 to rotate around the second positioning pin 5 to brake. The user only needs to move the handle portion 20 to achieve braking. At the same time, through the design of the sliding hole 210 and the positioning pin 3, the brake member 4 can be stably controlled to ensure the accuracy and stability of braking. The overall structure is simple and effective, which improves the braking performance and operating convenience of the walker and provides a safer and more reliable use experience for the user.

[0036] Preferably, if Figure 3 The sliding hole 210 shown in the figure includes a starting position a, a parking position b and a braking position c along the moving direction. When the first positioning pin 3 is located at the starting position a, the braking structure is in a free state.

[0037] like Figure 5 As shown, when the brake handle 2 moves in a direction away from the handlebar 1, the first positioning pin 3 transitions from the starting position a to the parking position b, and the brake member 4 rotates around the second positioning pin 5 along with the brake handle 2 to perform parking brake;

[0038] like Figure 4 As shown, when the brake handle 2 moves toward the handlebar 1, the first positioning pin 3 transitions from the starting position a to the braking position c, and the brake member 4 rotates around the second positioning pin 5 along with the brake handle 2 to brake the vehicle by braking, thereby improving the braking flexibility and applicability of the rollator in different situations. The user can choose a suitable braking method according to the needs, which increases the convenience and safety of driving operations. At the same time, through the setting of the sliding hole 210 and the position conversion of the first positioning pin 3, the brake member 4 can be stably controlled, ensuring the accuracy and stability of braking, and providing the user with a more reliable and safe driving experience.

[0039] Preferably, the slide hole 210 is a triangular slide hole, and the starting position a, parking position b and braking position c are respectively located at the ends of the three corners of the triangular slide hole. The end of the parking position b is also recessed with a limiting groove 211 facing forward, and the first positioning pin 3 can be engaged with the limiting groove 211 to maintain the parking brake. The first positioning pin 3 can obtain additional limiting support at the parking position b to ensure the stability and reliability of the braking system in the parking state. The setting of the limiting groove 211 can effectively prevent the brake member 4 from accidentally disengaging or moving when parking, thereby improving the safety and reliability of the entire braking system. By cooperating with the limiting groove 211, the first positioning pin 3 can be firmly fixed in the parking position b, effectively maintaining the stable braking of the vehicle in the parking state, and providing users with a safer and more reliable use experience.

[0040] Preferably, a guide groove 212 for the brake member 4 to move is further provided at the lower end of the brake handle 2 .

[0041] Preferably, the brake handle 2 is further provided with a connection hole 23, and a connection shaft 24 is passed through the connection hole 23. The brake member 4 is hinged to the brake handle 2 through the connection shaft 24. Through the setting of the connection shaft 24, a stable connection is formed between the brake handle 2 and the brake member 4, making the braking operation more intuitive and flexible. The user can control the action of the brake member 4 by operating the brake handle 2 to achieve precise control of the braking system. When in the braking state, the distance between the connection shaft 24 and the first positioning pin 3 remains unchanged. When the free state is transitioned to the parking state, the brake handle will use the connection shaft as a fulcrum to lift the brake member.

[0042] Preferably, the brake member 4 includes a fixing portion 40 for fixing the brake line 11, a first hinged portion 41 located at an end of the brake member 4 away from the fixing portion 40 and hinged to the second positioning pin 5, and a second hinged portion 42 located in the middle of the brake member 4 and hinged to the connecting shaft 24.

[0043] Preferably, a wire groove 401 for connecting the brake wire 11 is provided at the lower side of the fixing portion 40 .

[0044] A rollator, comprising a rollator brake structure as described in any one of the above items, further comprising a wheel 7, and a brake shoe 6 having one end that can abut against the circumference of the wheel 7 and the other end that is connected to the brake line 11; when the brake handle 2 moves toward the direction approaching the handlebar 1, the brake member 4 can drive the brake shoe 6 connected to the brake line 11 to abut against the wheel 7 to brake the wheel 7, and the same applies when the vehicle is in a parking state.

[0045] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A braking structure for a walking vehicle, comprising a handlebar (1) with a hollow interior, an insertion port (10) being provided on the handlebar (1), a brake handle (2) connected to a brake line (11) being movably inserted in the insertion port (10), characterized in that: Also includes A first positioning pin (3) is passed through the handlebar (1) and connected to one end of the brake handle (2) located in the insertion opening (10); A brake member (4), the middle portion of which is connected to one end of the brake handle (2) close to the insertion port (10) and is connected to the brake line (11); A second positioning pin (5) is passed through the handlebar (1) and connected to an end of the brake member (4) away from the brake line (11), and the brake handle (2) can drive the brake member (4) to rotate around the second positioning pin (5); When the brake handle (2) moves in a direction approaching the handlebar (1), the brake member (4) can be driven to rotate around the second positioning pin (5) to brake; when the brake handle (2) moves in a direction away from the handlebar (1), the brake member (4) rotates around the second positioning pin (5) to brake.

2. The braking structure of a rolling vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that: The brake handle (2) comprises a handle portion (20) and a connecting portion (21) away from the handle portion (20) and inserted into the insertion port (10); a sliding hole (210) is provided on the connecting portion (21); the first positioning pin (3) is inserted into the sliding hole (210) and is fixed to the handlebar (1); when the handle portion (20) moves in a direction away from the handlebar (1), the sliding hole (210) rotates with the connecting portion (21); the positioning pin (3) is placed on the inner wall of the sliding hole (210) and lifts the brake member (4) to rotate around the second positioning pin (5) to brake.

3. The braking structure of a rolling vehicle according to claim 2, characterized in that: The sliding hole (210) includes a starting position (a), a parking position (b) and a braking position (c) along the moving direction, and when the first positioning pin (3) is located at the starting position (a), the braking structure is in a free state; When the brake handle (2) moves in a direction away from the handlebar (1), the first positioning pin (3) transitions from the starting position (a) to the parking position (b), and the brake member (4) rotates around the second positioning pin (5) along with the brake handle (2) to perform parking brake; When the brake handle (2) moves in a direction approaching the handlebar (1), the first positioning pin (3) transitions from a starting position (a) to a braking position (c), and the brake member (4) rotates around the second positioning pin (5) along with the brake handle (2) to achieve parking brake.

4. The braking structure of a rolling vehicle according to claim 3, characterized in that: The sliding hole (210) is a triangular sliding hole, the starting position (a), the parking position (b) and the braking position (c) are respectively located at the ends of the three corners of the triangular sliding hole, the end of the parking position (b) is also provided with a limiting groove (211) facing forward, and the first positioning pin (3) can be engaged with the limiting groove (211) to maintain the parking brake.

5. The braking structure of a rolling vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower end of the brake handle (2) is also provided with a guide groove (212) for the brake member (4) to move.

6. The braking structure of a rolling vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that: The brake handle (2) is also provided with a connecting hole (23), a connecting shaft (24) is passed through the connecting hole (23), and the brake member (4) is hinged to the brake handle (2) via the connecting shaft (24).

7. The braking structure of a rolling vehicle according to claim 6, characterized in that: The brake member (4) comprises a fixing portion (40) for fixing the brake line (11), a first hinged portion (41) located at an end of the brake member (4) away from the fixing portion (40) and capable of being hinged to the second positioning pin (5), and a second hinged portion (42) located in the middle of the brake member (4) and capable of being hinged to the connecting shaft (24).

8. The braking structure of a rolling vehicle according to claim 7, characterized in that: A wire groove (401) for connecting the brake wire (11) is provided on the lower side of the fixing portion (40).

9. A rollator, characterized in that: The invention comprises a braking structure for a rolling vehicle as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 8, and further comprises a wheel (7), and a brake shoe (6) having one end capable of abutting against the circumference of the wheel (7) and the other end connected to the brake line (11); when the brake handle (2) moves in a direction approaching the handlebar (1), the brake member (4) can drive the brake shoe (6) connected to the brake line (11) to abut against the wheel (7) to brake the wheel (7).