Automatic ingot falling and receiving mechanism for zinc ingot production line
By designing an automatic ingot-loading mechanism on the zinc ingot production line, using the combination of push rod and cushioning pad spring, the problem of low efficiency and susceptibility to damage of zinc ingots is solved, and the precise automatic ingot-loading of zinc ingots is achieved. and stable storage.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420972111.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-08
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-08
AI Technical Summary
The existing zinc ingot production line connection and drop mechanism cannot accurately and automatically control the movement of the inclined plate, resulting in low efficiency of zinc ingot and easy damage.
An automatic ingot-loading and ingot-connecting mechanism is designed to push the trapezoidal block through a push rod to incline the inclined plate, and cushioning pads and cushioning springs are used to ensure stable ingot-loading and storage of zinc ingots.
The precise automatic handling and falling of zinc ingots is achieved, avoiding damage to zinc ingots and improving the efficiency and stability of handling and falling.
Smart Images

Figure CN222158901U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field related to zinc ingot production, in particular to an automatic ingot dropping and connecting mechanism for a zinc ingot production line. Background Art
[0002] Zinc is an important nonferrous metal, widely used in the automotive, construction, machinery, chemical and other industrial fields. Its usage is second only to copper and aluminum, and it occupies an important position in the national economy. There are many methods for smelting zinc. The electrolytic cathode zinc sheets obtained in the process of hydrometallurgy are finally produced into qualified zinc ingots through smelting and casting, and then used in various zinc processing industries. Therefore, in the production and processing of zinc ingots, corresponding receiving and dropping mechanisms are required.
[0003] However, the existing receiving and dropping mechanism cannot accurately and automatically control the movement of the tilting plate when receiving the zinc ingot, which affects the efficiency of receiving and dropping the zinc ingot. At the same time, since it does not have a buffering effect on the zinc ingot, when the receiving and dropping mechanism is used to store the zinc ingot, a large collision is likely to occur between the zinc ingot and the receiving and dropping mechanism, resulting in damage to the zinc ingot. To this end, we provide an automatic ingot dropping and receiving mechanism for a zinc ingot production line to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model aims to provide an automatic ingot dropping and receiving mechanism for a zinc ingot production line, which can make the inclined plate tilt and work by pushing the trapezoidal block through a pushing rod, thereby ensuring the automatic dropping and receiving of the structure, and at the same time, the use of buffer pads and buffer springs can make the zinc ingots stably received, thus avoiding damage to the zinc ingots.
[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model is realized by the following technical solutions:
[0006] The utility model is an automatic ingot drop and ingot receiving mechanism for a zinc ingot production line, comprising a bottom plate and a conveying platform located at the upper right position of the bottom plate; a motor is fixed at the middle position of the upper surface of the bottom plate, a rotating block is fixed at the rotating shaft end of the motor, an inclined plate is arranged at the upper position of the bottom plate between the rotating block and the conveying platform, a plurality of linearly laid sliding rods are rotatably arranged on the lower end surface of the inclined plate, and a trapezoidal block is fixed on the left end surface of the inclined plate;
[0007] A metal box is arranged on the upper surface of the bottom plate, a buffer cushion is slidably arranged inside the metal box, and a buffer spring fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the metal box is fixed on the lower surface of the buffer cushion;
[0008] A mounting frame is provided on the left side of the rotating block, a plug-in rod located on the upper surface of the rotating block is fixed to the right end of the mounting frame, a strip plate located just above the metal box is fixed to the peripheral side of the plug-in rod, and a pushing rod in the same rotation radial position as the trapezoidal block is fixed to the lower surface of the strip plate;
[0009] The distance between the mounting frame and the rotating block is greater than the distance between the rotating block and the inclined plate.
[0010] The utility model is further configured that an L-shaped plate is fixed at a peripheral position on the right side of the bottom plate, and the L-shaped plate is fixedly connected to the bottom position of the conveying platform.
[0011] The utility model is further configured that a slide plate is fixed on the outer peripheral side of the metal box, and a magnetic plate adsorbed to the bottom surface of the metal box is fixed on the upper surface of the bottom plate.
[0012] The utility model is further configured that a protection tube which is sleeved on the peripheral position of the motor is fixed on the upper surface of the bottom plate, and the protection tube is connected to the inner side surface of the metal box.
[0013] The utility model is further configured that a plug hole is opened at the middle position of the upper surface of the rotating block, the plug rod is slidably plugged into the inner position of the plug hole, and the mounting frame and the bottom plate are connected by bolts.
[0014] The utility model is further configured that a vertical plate is arranged on the peripheral side of the rotating block below the trapezoidal block, a ring groove is opened on the peripheral side of the rotating block at the middle position of the vertical plate, and a ring plate rotatably sleeved in the inner position of the ring groove is fixed on the left side of the vertical plate.
[0015] The utility model is further configured such that two arc springs symmetrically arranged front and back are fixed between the vertical plate and the trapezoidal block, an arc rod sliding through the inner position of the arc spring is fixed on the right end face of the vertical plate, arc holes are opened at the positions of the trapezoidal blocks corresponding to the arc rods, and the upper end of the arc rod is slidably set in the inner position of the arc hole.
[0016] The utility model is further configured that a connecting rod is fixed to the left end surface of the trapezoidal block, and a rotating drum rotatably sleeved with the connecting rod is fixed to the peripheral side of the rotating block.
[0017] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0018] When the utility model is in use, the conveying table is controlled to work, and the zinc ingots on the upper surface of the conveying table are driven by the conveying table to slide to the upper surface of the inclined plate. At this time, the motor is controlled to work, and the motor drives the inclined plate to rotate, thereby also driving the trapezoidal block to rotate. When the trapezoidal block is connected with the pushing rod, the pushing rod pushes the trapezoidal block to rotate downward, thereby changing the inclined plate from a flat state to an inclined state, and then the zinc ingots on the upper surface of the inclined plate will slide into the metal box, realizing accurate and automatic reception and drop processing of the zinc ingots, and ensuring the stability of the received zinc ingots.
[0019] When the utility model is in use, the zinc ingot on the upper surface of the inclined plate will slide into the metal box and fall onto the buffer cushion. At the same time, after the buffer cushion is squeezed, the buffer cushion will squeeze the buffer spring downward. Therefore, after the buffer cushion is reset, the zinc ingot will be bounced to both sides of the buffer cushion, so that the zinc ingot can be stably stored and the zinc ingot can be prevented from being damaged.
[0020] Of course, any product implementing the present invention does not necessarily need to achieve all of the above advantages at the same time. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0021] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the utility model, the drawings required for describing the embodiments are briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.
[0022] Figure 1 The present invention is a structural schematic diagram of an automatic ingot dropping and receiving mechanism for a zinc ingot production line.
[0023] Figure 2 This is an assembly diagram of the transfer block, mounting bracket and motor of the utility model.
[0024] Figure 3 It is an assembly diagram of the tilting plate, the rotating block and the mounting frame in the utility model.
[0025] Figure 4 It is the structural diagram of the transfer block of the utility model.
[0026] Figure 5 It is a structural diagram of the inclined plate in the utility model.
[0027] Figure 6 It is a structural diagram of the metal box in the utility model.
[0028] Figure 7 This is a structural diagram of the bottom plate of the utility model.
[0029] In the accompanying drawings, the components represented by the reference numerals are listed as follows:
[0030] 1. Bottom plate; 101. Protective tube; 102. Magnetic plate; 103. L-shaped plate; 2. Metal box; 201. Slide plate; 202. Buffer cushion; 203. Buffer spring; 3. Conveyor platform; 4. Inclined plate; 401. Trapezoidal block; 402. Arc hole; 403. Sliding rod; 404. Connecting rod; 405. Vertical plate; 406. Ring plate; 407. Arc rod; 408. Arc spring; 5. Rotating block; 501. Plug-in hole; 502. Rotating cylinder; 503. Ring groove; 6. Mounting frame; 601. Plug-in rod; 602. Strip plate; 603. Pushing rod; 7. Motor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0031] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model. Specific embodiment 1
[0032] See also Figure 1-7 The utility model is an automatic ingot dropping and receiving mechanism for a zinc ingot production line. The pushing rod 603 pushes the trapezoidal block 401 to make the inclined plate 4 tilt to ensure the automatic dropping and receiving of the structure. At the same time, the use of the buffer pad 202 and the buffer spring 203 allows the zinc ingot to be stably stored to avoid damage to the zinc ingot.
[0033] Specifically, a bottom plate 1 and a conveying platform 3 located at the upper right position of the bottom plate 1; a motor 7 is fixed at the middle position of the upper surface of the bottom plate 1, a rotating block 5 is fixed at the rotating shaft end of the motor 7, an inclined plate 4 is arranged at the upper position of the bottom plate 1 between the rotating block 5 and the conveying platform 3, a plurality of linearly laid sliding rods 403 are rotatably arranged on the lower end surface of the inclined plate 4, and a trapezoidal block 401 is fixed to the left end surface of the inclined plate 4;
[0034] The upper surface of the bottom plate 1 is provided with a metal box 2, a buffer cushion 202 is slidably provided inside the metal box 2, and a buffer spring 203 fixedly connected to the inner bottom surface of the metal box 2 is fixed on the lower surface of the buffer cushion 202;
[0035] A mounting frame 6 is provided on the left side of the rotating block 5, a plug-in rod 601 located on the upper surface of the rotating block 5 is fixed to the right end of the mounting frame 6, a strip plate 602 located just above the metal box 2 is fixed to the peripheral side of the plug-in rod 601, and a pushing rod 603 in the same rotational radial position as the trapezoidal block 401 is fixed to the lower surface of the strip plate 602;
[0036] Specifically, the distance between the mounting frame 6 and the rotating block 5 is greater than the distance between the rotating block 5 and the inclined plate 4 .
[0037] The operation process of this embodiment is as follows: through the setting and use of the above-mentioned structure, the conveying platform 3 is controlled to work, and the zinc ingots on the upper surface of the conveying platform 3 will be driven by the conveying platform 3 to slide to the upper surface of the inclined plate 4. At this time, the motor 7 is controlled to work, and the motor 7 will drive the inclined plate 4 to rotate, thereby also driving the trapezoidal block 401 to rotate. When the trapezoidal block 401 is connected with the pushing rod 603, the pushing rod 603 will push the trapezoidal block 401 to rotate downward, thereby changing the inclined plate 4 from a flat state to an inclined state, and then the zinc ingots on the upper surface of the inclined plate 4 will slide into the metal box 2 and fall onto the buffer pad 202. At the same time, after the buffer pad 202 is squeezed, it will move downward. The buffer pad 202 will squeeze the buffer spring 203, so that after the buffer pad 202 is reset, the zinc ingot will be bounced to both sides of the buffer pad 202, so that the zinc ingot can be stably stored. Specific embodiment 2
[0038] See also Figure 5 , 6 On the basis of the first specific embodiment, the position of the metal box 2 is ensured to be stable through the adsorption process between the magnetic plate 102 and the metal box 2.
[0039] Specifically, an L-shaped plate 103 is fixed on the right peripheral side of the bottom plate 1, and the L-shaped plate 103 is fixedly connected to the bottom position of the conveying platform 3, a slide plate 201 is fixed on the outer peripheral side of the metal box 2, a magnetic plate 102 adsorbed to the bottom surface of the metal box 2 is fixed on the upper surface of the bottom plate 1, a protective tube 101 mounted on the peripheral position of the motor 7 is fixed on the upper surface of the bottom plate 1, and the protective tube 101 is connected to the inner side surface of the metal box 2.
[0040] The operation process of this embodiment is: after the metal box 2 is set on the upper surface of the bottom plate 1, the metal box 2 can be set directly above the magnetic plate 102, so that the magnetic plate 102 will adsorb the metal box 2, so that the metal box 2 on the upper surface of the bottom plate 1 will not deviate arbitrarily, so that the zinc ingot can fall into the metal box 2 accurately. Specific embodiment 3
[0041] See also Figure 3 , 4 5. Based on the specific embodiment 1, the arc spring 408 pushes the trapezoidal block 401, so that the trapezoidal block 401 can quickly drive the inclined plate 4 to reset.
[0042] Specifically, a plug hole 501 is provided in the middle of the upper surface of the rotating block 5, and the plug rod 601 is slidably plugged into the inner position of the plug hole 501. The mounting frame 6 is connected to the bottom plate 1 by bolts. A vertical plate 405 is provided on the peripheral side of the rotating block 5 below the trapezoidal block 401. A ring groove 503 is provided on the peripheral side of the rotating block 5 at the middle position of the vertical plate 405. A ring plate 406 rotatably sleeved in the inner position of the ring groove 503 is fixed on the left side of the vertical plate 405. The vertical plate 405 and the trapezoidal block Two arc springs 408 symmetrically arranged front and back are fixed between 401, an arc rod 407 sliding through the inner position of the arc spring 408 is fixed to the right end face of the vertical plate 405, arc holes 402 are opened at the positions of the trapezoidal blocks 401 corresponding to the arc rod 407, and the upper end of the arc rod 407 is slidably set in the inner position of the arc hole 402, a connecting rod 404 is fixed to the left end face of the trapezoidal block 401, and a rotating cylinder 502 rotatably sleeved with the connecting rod 404 is fixed to the circumferential side of the rotating block 5.
[0043] The operation process of this embodiment is as follows: when the inclined plate 4 is pushed by the pushing rod 603 and slides downward, the inclined plate 4 will drive the connecting rod 404 to rotate in the internal position of the rotating drum 502, and at the same time, the inclined plate 4 will also compress the arc spring 408, so that when the trapezoidal block 401 is rotated away from the position of the pushing rod 603, the trapezoidal block 401 is no longer pushed, and thus the arc spring 408 will push the inclined plate 4 to rotate upward again to reset it, ensuring that the inclined plate 4 can be in a flat state again. At the same time, when the inclined plate 4 rotates and tilts, since the arc rod 407 is in the internal position of the sliding hole, the trapezoidal block 401 will slide along the path of the arc rod 407 through the arc hole 402.
[0044] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "example", "specific example", etc. means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the utility model. In this specification, the schematic representation of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.
[0045] The preferred embodiments of the utility model disclosed above are only used to help explain the utility model. The preferred embodiments do not describe all the details in detail, nor do they limit the utility model to the specific implementation methods described. Obviously, many modifications and changes can be made according to the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments in order to better explain the principles and practical applications of the utility model, so that technicians in the relevant technical field can well understand and use the utility model. The utility model is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.
Claims
1. An automatic ingot dropping and receiving mechanism for a zinc ingot production line, comprising a bottom plate (1) and a conveying platform (3) located at the upper right position of the bottom plate (1); characterized in that: A motor (7) is fixed at the middle position of the upper surface of the bottom plate (1), a rotating block (5) is fixed to the rotating shaft end of the motor (7), an inclined plate (4) is arranged above the bottom plate (1) between the rotating block (5) and the conveying platform (3), a plurality of linearly laid sliding rods (403) are rotatably arranged on the lower end surface of the inclined plate (4), and a trapezoidal block (401) is fixed to the left end surface of the inclined plate (4); A metal box (2) is arranged on the upper surface of the bottom plate (1), a buffer cushion (202) is slidably arranged inside the metal box (2), and a buffer spring (203) fixedly connected to the inner bottom surface of the metal box (2) is fixed on the lower surface of the buffer cushion (202); A mounting frame (6) is provided on the left side of the rotating block (5); a plug-in rod (601) located on the upper surface of the rotating block (5) is fixed to the right end of the mounting frame (6); a strip plate (602) located directly above the metal box (2) is fixed to the circumference of the plug-in rod (601); and a pushing rod (603) in the same rotational radial position as the trapezoidal block (401) is fixed to the lower surface of the strip plate (602); The distance between the mounting frame (6) and the rotating block (5) is greater than the distance between the rotating block (5) and the inclined plate (4).
2. The automatic ingot dropping and receiving mechanism for a zinc ingot production line according to claim 1 is characterized in that: An L-shaped plate (103) is fixed to the right peripheral side of the bottom plate (1), and the L-shaped plate (103) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the conveying platform (3).
3. The automatic ingot dropping and receiving mechanism for a zinc ingot production line according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A slide plate (201) is fixed to the outer peripheral side of the metal box (2), and a magnetic plate (102) adsorbed to the bottom surface of the metal box (2) is fixed to the upper surface of the bottom plate (1).
4. The automatic ingot dropping and receiving mechanism for a zinc ingot production line according to claim 3 is characterized in that: A protective tube (101) sleeved around the motor (7) is fixed on the upper surface of the bottom plate (1), and the protective tube (101) is connected to the inner side surface of the metal box (2).
5. The automatic ingot dropping and receiving mechanism for a zinc ingot production line according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A plug hole (501) is provided in the middle of the upper surface of the rotating block (5), the plug rod (601) is slidably plugged into an inner position of the plug hole (501), and the mounting frame (6) and the bottom plate (1) are connected via bolts.
6. The automatic ingot dropping and receiving mechanism for a zinc ingot production line according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A vertical plate (405) is provided on the peripheral side of the rotating block (5) located below the trapezoidal block (401); an annular groove (503) is provided on the peripheral side of the rotating block (5) at the middle position of the vertical plate (405); and an annular plate (406) rotatably sleeved inside the annular groove (503) is fixed on the left side surface of the vertical plate (405).
7. The automatic ingot dropping and receiving mechanism for a zinc ingot production line according to claim 6 is characterized in that: Two arc springs (408) are fixed between the vertical plate (405) and the trapezoidal block (401) and are symmetrically arranged front and back. An arc rod (407) is fixed to the right end surface of the vertical plate (405) and slides through the inner position of the arc spring (408). The trapezoidal block (401) is provided with an arc hole (402) at a position corresponding to the arc rod (407), and the upper end of the arc rod (407) is slidably arranged in the inner position of the arc hole (402).
8. The automatic ingot dropping and receiving mechanism for a zinc ingot production line according to claim 7, characterized in that: A connecting rod (404) is fixed to the left end surface of the trapezoidal block (401), and a rotating drum (502) rotatably sleeved with the connecting rod (404) is fixed to the peripheral side of the rotating block (5).
