Equipment for producing organic fertilizer from kitchen waste
By using lifting components and connecting rods in the kitchen waste biodegradation equipment, the mixing drum can be rotated and raised the through-trough position, solving the problem of garbage discharge in advance caused by one end of the rotating drum, improving degradation efficiency and organic fertilizer production effect.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420936700.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-30
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-30
AI Technical Summary
Since one end of the existing kitchen waste biodegradation equipment is equipped with an inlet port at one end of the rotating cylinder, some of the waste is discharged from the inlet port in advance during rotation, affecting the degradation effect.
A device including a mounting frame, processing box, a stirring drum and a stirring device is designed. Through the cooperation of the lifting assembly and the connecting rod, the stirring drum can be rotated and raised to the through-trough position to prevent garbage from being discharged in advance during the stirring process.
It effectively improves the degradation efficiency of kitchen waste, ensures that the garbage is fully mixed and degraded during the mixing process, avoids the garbage being discharged in advance, and improves the production effect of organic fertilizers.
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Figure CN222160032U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of restaurant and kitchen waste treatment, in particular to a device for producing organic fertilizer from restaurant and kitchen waste. Background Art
[0002] Conventional food waste degradation equipment has certain defects when used. The stirring blades stir and degrade the food waste in the degrader. Due to the limited length of the stirring blades themselves, they cannot stir to the bottom of the degrader, resulting in a stirring dead corner, so that the degradation efficiency at the bottom of the degrader is low and the degradation effect is poor.
[0003] The existing patent CN206597773U restaurant waste biodegradation equipment stirs the garbage in the rotating drum by rotating the stirring blades. After stirring for a period of time, the rotating drum rotates to make the garbage in the rotating drum roll over, so that the garbage originally deposited under the stirring blades turns up. The stirring blades can stir this part of the garbage to make it fully degraded. The odor generated during the degradation process enters the deodorizer through the connecting pipe. After the degradation work is completed, the rotating drum rotates so that the inlet and outlet face downward, and the degraded garbage is discharged to the inner bottom surface of the degrader, pushing the cylinder to work, and pushing the garbage out of the discharge port through the push plate, thereby turning the degraded restaurant waste into treasure to produce green and environmentally friendly organic fertilizer with high fertilizer efficiency.
[0004] However, in the process of using the existing patented food waste biodegradation equipment, since an inlet is provided at one end of the rotating drum, when the rotating drum is rotating, part of the food waste will be discharged from the inlet in advance, thereby affecting the degradation effect of the food waste. Utility Model Content
[0005] The utility model aims to provide a device for producing organic fertilizer from restaurant kitchen waste, which solves the problem that due to an inlet being provided at one end of a rotating drum, part of the restaurant kitchen waste will be discharged from the inlet in advance when the rotating drum is rotating, thereby affecting the degradation effect of the restaurant kitchen waste.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides an equipment for producing organic fertilizer from kitchen waste, comprising a mounting frame, a processing box, a mixing drum and a mixing device, wherein the processing box is fixedly mounted on the mounting frame, a feed port is provided on one side of the processing box, a discharge port is provided on the side of the processing box away from the feed port, the mixing device is installed in the mixing drum, and also comprises an adjusting device, wherein the adjusting device comprises a fixing frame, a connecting block, a connecting rod and a lifting assembly, the fixing frame is fixedly mounted in the processing box, one end of the mixing drum is rotatably mounted on the fixing frame, a through groove is provided on the side of the mixing drum close to the feed port, the through groove runs through the mixing drum, the connecting block is fixedly mounted on one end of the mixing drum away from the fixing frame, and one end of the connecting rod is rotatably mounted on the connecting block through the lifting assembly.
[0007] The lifting assembly comprises a lifting block and a driving member, the lifting block is slidably mounted in the processing box through the driving member, and is rotationally connected to an end of the connecting rod away from the connecting block.
[0008] Wherein, the driving component includes a driving screw and a driving motor, and the driving motor is fixedly mounted on the processing box; the driving screw is fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the driving motor and is threadedly connected to the lifting block.
[0009] Wherein, the lifting assembly also includes a stabilizing rod, which is fixedly installed in the processing box and passes through the lifting block.
[0010] Wherein, the stirring device comprises a stirring motor, a stirring shaft and a stirring rod, wherein the stirring motor is fixedly installed in the stirring drum; the stirring shaft is fixedly installed on the output shaft of the stirring motor; and the stirring rod is fixedly installed on the stirring shaft.
[0011] The utility model discloses an equipment for producing organic fertilizer from kitchen waste. When in use, the driving motor is started to drive the driving screw to rotate. The driving screw is threadedly connected to the lifting block. The rotation of the driving screw drives the lifting block to move upward along the stabilizing rod. Since the two ends of the connecting rod are respectively rotatably connected to the lifting block and the connecting block, the movement of the lifting block drives the connecting block to move upward through the connecting rod. The movement of the connecting block drives one end of the mixing drum to rotate clockwise around the fixing frame. Subsequently, the dehydrated kitchen waste and liquid bacteria are poured into the mixing drum through the feeding port and the through groove. The kitchen waste and liquid bacteria enter the right side of the mixing drum, and then the kitchen waste and liquid bacteria are fully mixed through the mixing device, and the degradation speed of the kitchen waste is accelerated. After the degradation is completed, the mixing drum is driven by the lifting component to rotate counterclockwise, and the degraded kitchen waste is discharged from the through groove under the action of gravity, and finally discharged from the discharge port on the processing box. Through the cooperation of the lifting component, the connecting rod and the connecting block, the mixing drum can be rotated and the position of the through groove is raised, thereby avoiding the kitchen waste from being discharged from the through groove during the mixing and degradation process. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0012] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art are briefly introduced below.
[0013] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a device for producing organic fertilizer from restaurant kitchen waste in the first embodiment of the utility model.
[0014] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the regulating device of the first embodiment of the utility model.
[0015] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a device for producing organic fertilizer from restaurant kitchen waste in the second embodiment of the utility model.
[0016] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the connection between the stirring shaft and the stirring rod of the second embodiment of the utility model.
[0017] In the figure: 101-mounting frame, 102-processing box, 103-mixing drum, 104-feeding port, 105-discharging port, 106-fixed frame, 107-connecting block, 108-connecting rod, 109-through groove, 110-lifting block, 111-driving screw, 112-driving motor, 113-stabilizing rod, 201-mixing motor, 202-mixing shaft, 203-mixing rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0018] Embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below, and examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are intended to be used to explain the present invention, but should not be understood as limiting the present invention.
[0019] The first embodiment of the present application is:
[0020] See also Figure 1 and Figure 2 , Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a device for producing organic fertilizer from kitchen waste in the first embodiment of the utility model. Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the regulating device of the first embodiment of the utility model.
[0021] The utility model provides a device for producing organic fertilizer from food waste: comprising a mounting frame 101, a processing box 102, a mixing drum 103 and a mixing device, and also comprising an adjusting device, wherein the adjusting device comprises a fixing frame 106, a connecting block 107, a connecting rod 108 and a lifting assembly, wherein the lifting assembly comprises a lifting block 110 and a driving member, wherein the driving member comprises a driving screw 111 and a driving motor 112, and the lifting assembly further comprises a stabilizing rod 113. The above-mentioned scheme solves the above-mentioned problem that due to the provision of an inlet at one end of the rotating drum, when the rotating drum is rotating, part of the food waste will be discharged from the inlet in advance, thereby affecting the degradation effect of the food waste. It can be understood that the present scheme can also be used to solve the problem of stirring the food waste.
[0022] In this embodiment, through the cooperation of the lifting assembly, the connecting rod 108 and the connecting block 107, the mixing drum 103 can be rotated and the position of the through groove 109 is raised, thereby preventing kitchen waste from being discharged from the through groove 109 during the mixing and degradation process.
[0023] The fixing frame 106 is fixedly installed in the processing box 102, one end of the mixing drum 103 is rotatably installed on the fixing frame 106, a through groove 109 is provided on the side of the mixing drum 103 close to the feed port 104, the through groove 109 runs through the mixing drum 103, the connecting block 107 is fixedly installed on the end of the mixing drum 103 away from the fixing frame 106, one end of the connecting rod 108 is rotatably installed on the connecting block 107 through the lifting assembly, the fixing frame 106 is U-shaped, and the mixing drum 103 is rotatably installed on the fixing frame 106 through a pin shaft. The connecting block 107 is also U-shaped on the frame 106, and the connecting block 107 is welded on the mixing drum 103. The two ends of the connecting rod 108 are arc-shaped structures. The connecting rod 108 is rotatably connected to the connecting block 107 through a pin shaft. The lifting assembly drives one end of the connecting rod 108 to move upward, so that the other end of the connecting rod 108 drives the connecting block 107 and the mixing drum 103 to rotate clockwise around the fixed frame 106, and the position of the through groove 109 is raised, thereby preventing kitchen waste from being discharged from the through groove 109 during the mixing and degradation process.
[0024] Secondly, the lifting block 110 is slidably installed in the processing box 102 through the driving component, and is rotatably connected to the end of the connecting rod 108 away from the connecting block 107. The lifting block 110 is U-shaped and is provided with an internal threaded hole. The driving component enables the lifting block 110 to have a better moving effect. The driving component drives the lifting block 110 to move, so that the lifting block 110 can drive one end of the connecting rod 108 to rise through the rotational connection with the connecting rod 108.
[0025] Again, the driving motor 112 is fixedly mounted on the processing box 102; the driving screw 111 is fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the driving motor 112 and is threadedly connected to the lifting block 110. The driving motor 112 is fixed to the inner side wall of the processing box 102 by bolts, and the driving screw 111 is welded to the output shaft of the driving motor 112. The driving motor 112 drives the driving screw 111 to rotate, and the driving screw 111 drives the lifting block 110 to move through the threaded connection, thereby achieving the movement effect of the lifting block 110.
[0026] Finally, the stabilizing rod 113 is fixedly installed in the processing box 102 and passes through the lifting block 110. There are two groups of stabilizing rods 113, which are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the lifting block 110. The setting of the stabilizing rod 113 makes the movement of the lifting block 110 more stable.
[0027] In this embodiment, when in use, the driving motor 112 is started to drive the driving screw 111 to rotate, and the driving screw 111 is threadedly connected to the lifting block 110. The rotation of the driving screw 111 drives the lifting block 110 to move upward along the stabilizing rod 113. Since the two ends of the connecting rod 108 are rotatably connected to the lifting block 110 and the connecting block 107 respectively, the movement of the lifting block 110 drives the connecting block 107 to move upward through the connecting rod 108. The movement of the connecting block 107 drives one end of the mixing drum 103 to rotate clockwise around the fixing frame 106, and then the dehydrated kitchen waste and liquid bacteria are poured into the mixing drum through the feeding port 104 and the through groove 109. The mixing drum 103 is provided with a mixing device 104, wherein the kitchen waste and the liquid bacteria are mixed in the mixing drum 103, and the kitchen waste and the liquid bacteria are mixed in the mixing device 104, and the degradation speed of the kitchen waste is accelerated. After the degradation is completed, the mixing drum 103 is driven by the lifting component to rotate counterclockwise, and the degraded kitchen waste is discharged from the through groove 109 under the action of gravity, and finally discharged from the discharge port 105 on the processing box 102. The lifting component, the connecting rod 108 and the connecting block 107 cooperate to enable the mixing drum 103 to rotate and raise the position of the through groove 109, thereby preventing the kitchen waste from being discharged from the through groove 109 during the mixing and degradation process.
[0028] The second embodiment of the present application is:
[0029] See also Figure 3 and Figure 4 ,in Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a device for producing organic fertilizer from kitchen waste in the second embodiment of the utility model. Figure 4 It is a connection diagram of the stirring shaft and the stirring rod of the second embodiment of the utility model. On the basis of the first embodiment, the equipment for producing organic fertilizer from food waste in this embodiment also includes a stirring device, and the stirring device includes a stirring motor 201, a stirring shaft 202 and a stirring rod 203.
[0030] In this embodiment, the stirring rod 203 is used to stir the kitchen waste and fully mix it with the liquid bacteria, thereby achieving a stirring effect on the kitchen waste.
[0031] Among them, the stirring motor 201 is fixedly installed in the stirring drum 103; the stirring shaft 202 is fixedly installed on the output shaft of the stirring motor 201; the stirring rod 203 is fixedly installed on the stirring shaft 202, the stirring motor 201 is fixed in the stirring drum 103 by bolts, the axis of the stirring shaft 202 coincides with the axis of the output shaft of the stirring motor 201, the stirring rod 203 is T-shaped, the number of the stirring rods 203 is multiple groups, and they are distributed in parallel at the upper and lower ends of the stirring shaft 202, the stirring motor 201 drives the stirring shaft 202 to rotate, the rotation of the stirring shaft 202 drives the stirring rod 203 to rotate, and the stirring rod 203 drives the kitchen waste to stir and fully mix it with the liquid bacteria, thereby achieving the stirring effect of the kitchen waste.
[0032] In this embodiment, when in use, the stirring motor 201 is started to rotate the stirring shaft 202, and the rotation of the stirring shaft 202 drives the stirring rod 203 to rotate, and the stirring rod 203 drives the kitchen waste to stir and fully mix it with the liquid bacteria, thereby achieving the stirring effect of the kitchen waste.
[0033] What is disclosed above is only one or more preferred embodiments of the present application, and cannot be used to limit the scope of rights of the present application. Ordinary technicians in this field can understand that all or part of the processes of implementing the above embodiments and equivalent changes made according to the claims of the present application are still within the scope covered by the present application.
Claims
1. A device for producing organic fertilizer from kitchen waste, comprising a mounting frame, a processing box, a mixing drum and a mixing device, wherein the processing box is fixedly mounted on the mounting frame, a feed inlet is provided on one side of the processing box, a discharge port is provided on the side of the processing box away from the feed inlet, and the mixing device is installed in the mixing drum, characterized in that: Also includes an adjustment device; The adjusting device includes a fixed frame, a connecting block, a connecting rod and a lifting assembly. The fixed frame is fixedly installed in the processing box body, one end of the mixing drum is rotatably installed on the fixed frame, a through groove is provided on the side of the mixing drum close to the feed port, and the through groove runs through the mixing drum. The connecting block is fixedly installed on the end of the mixing drum away from the fixed frame, and one end of the connecting rod is rotatably installed on the connecting block through the lifting assembly.
2. The device for producing organic fertilizer from kitchen waste as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting assembly comprises a lifting block and a driving member. The lifting block is slidably mounted in the processing box through the driving member and is rotationally connected to an end of the connecting rod away from the connecting block.
3. The equipment for producing organic fertilizer from kitchen waste as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: The driving component includes a driving screw and a driving motor, wherein the driving motor is fixedly mounted on the processing box; the driving screw is fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the driving motor and is threadedly connected to the lifting block.
4. The equipment for producing organic fertilizer from kitchen waste as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: The lifting assembly also includes a stabilizing rod, which is fixedly installed in the processing box and passes through the lifting block.
5. The device for producing organic fertilizer from kitchen waste as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The stirring device comprises a stirring motor, a stirring shaft and a stirring rod. The stirring motor is fixedly installed in the stirring drum; the stirring shaft is fixedly installed on the output shaft of the stirring motor; and the stirring rod is fixedly installed on the stirring shaft.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Kitchen garbage biodegradable equipment
CN206597773U
