Calcium slag separation and extraction device

By designing a calcium residue separation and extraction device, the buffer tube and the transfer module are used to separate the calcium residue from the extractor, the problem of extraction tank blockage caused by calcium residue accumulation is solved and the production efficiency of battery recycling is improved.

CN222160289UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-13GUANGDONG BRUNP RECYCLING TECH CO LTD +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202323538493.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-12-22
Publication Date
2024-12-13
Estimated Expiration
2033-12-22

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In battery recycling, the accumulation of calcium residue during wet extraction leads to clogging of the extraction tank, affecting production efficiency, and requires frequent shutdown and cleaning, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive.

Method used

A calcium residue separation and extraction device is designed, including an extraction structure and a separation and collection structure. The mixing liquid speed is controlled by a buffer tube, and the conveying component and filter plate are used to separate the calcium residue from the extract to avoid the accumulation of calcium residue.

Benefits of technology

It effectively avoids the accumulation of calcium residue, improves production efficiency, realizes timely treatment of calcium residue and separation of extract, and reduces downtime.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a calcium slag separation and extraction device. The calcium slag separation and extraction device comprises an extraction structure and a separation and collection structure, the extraction structure comprises a tank body, a partition plate, a buffer pipe and a stirring assembly, the partition plate divides the interior of the tank body into a mixing chamber and a clarifying chamber, the mixing chamber is provided with a feeding port, the clarifying chamber is provided with a heavy phase outlet and a light phase outlet, and the stirring assembly is arranged in the mixing chamber. The two ends of the buffer pipe are respectively communicated with the mixing chamber and the clarifying chamber; the separating and collecting structure comprises a conveying assembly, a separating and filtering assembly and a box body, the box body is provided with a collecting cavity communicated with the heavy phase outlet, the separating and filtering assembly comprises the conveying assembly, a baffle, a filtering plate and a liquid separating plate which are sequentially arranged in the collecting cavity, and the liquid separating plate divides the collecting cavity into a liquid collecting groove and a solid collecting groove. The buffer tube reduces the speed of the mixed liquid entering the clarifying chamber, so that the extraction effect is better; and the separation and collection structure separates the calcium slag into the solid collection chamber for treatment, so that the blockage problem of the calcium slag is avoided.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of battery material recovery, in particular to a calcium slag separation and extraction device. Background Art

[0002] At present, in the field of battery recycling, wet extraction is used to recycle lithium batteries. In the process of wet extraction recycling, the extraction tank usually includes a mixing chamber and a clarifying chamber. The recycled material and the extract are first mixed in the mixing chamber, and the mixed liquid enters the clarifying chamber to stand and separate the phases. The upper layer is the light phase extract and the lower layer is the heavy phase extract. During the extraction process, calcium slag is easily generated in the extraction tank due to the enrichment of calcium, and the calcium slag will be mixed in the heavy phase extract.

[0003] When there is too much calcium slag, the accumulation of calcium slag will cause problems such as clogging the pipeline of the extraction tank. Therefore, the machine needs to be stopped every once in a while to manually clean the calcium slag in the extraction tank and then restart the machine for extraction. The process of cleaning calcium slag is time-consuming and labor-intensive, affecting production efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art and provide a calcium slag separation and extraction device which has good extraction effect and can timely process calcium slag to avoid calcium slag accumulation and separate calcium slag from extracting liquid.

[0005] The purpose of this utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:

[0006] A calcium slag separation and extraction device comprises an extraction structure and a separation and collection structure.

[0007] The extraction structure comprises a tank body, a partition plate, a buffer tube, a stirring assembly and a feeding assembly, wherein the tank body is provided with a feed inlet, an extraction channel and a heavy phase outlet which are connected in sequence, the partition plate divides the extraction channel into a mixing chamber and a clarifying chamber, the feed inlet is connected to the mixing chamber, the heavy phase outlet is connected to the clarifying chamber, the stirring assembly is arranged in the mixing chamber, the buffer tube is arranged around the outer peripheral wall of the tank body, one end of the buffer tube is connected to the bottom of the mixing chamber, the other end of the buffer tube is connected to the clarifying chamber, the side wall of the clarifying chamber is also provided with a light phase outlet, and the feeding assembly is connected to the heavy phase outlet;

[0008] The separation and collection structure includes a conveying component, a separation and filtration component and a box body, the separation and filtration component includes a filter plate, a baffle plate and a liquid partition plate, the box body is provided with a heavy phase feed port, a collection chamber and a solid discharge port which are connected in sequence, the unloading component is connected to the heavy phase feed port, the liquid partition plate, the baffle plate and the conveying component are all connected to the box body, the liquid partition plate divides the collection chamber into a liquid collection tank and a solid collection tank, the solid collection tank is connected to the solid discharge port, the conveying component is located between the heavy phase feed port and the liquid collection tank, one end of the baffle plate abuts against the conveying component, one end of the filter plate abuts against the baffle plate, and the other end of the filter plate is rotatably connected to the liquid partition plate.

[0009] In one embodiment, the baffle plate is abutted against one end of the transmission component and is provided with a convex tooth member, the surface of the transmission component is provided with a protruding member, the number of the convex tooth member and the protruding member is multiple, the multiple protruding members are arranged at intervals on the surface of the transmission component, the multiple convex tooth members are arranged at one end of the baffle plate, and the multiple convex tooth members and the multiple protruding members are staggered.

[0010] In one embodiment, the filter plate is provided with filter holes, and the number of the filter holes is multiple.

[0011] In one embodiment, the conveying assembly includes a conveyor belt, a transmission roller, a first gear, a second gear and a transmission motor, the number of the transmission rollers is at least two, the conveyor belt is sleeved on the two transmission rollers, the transmission motor is arranged on the outer peripheral wall of the box body, the first gear is connected to the output end of the transmission motor, the second gear meshes with the first gear, and the second gear is connected to one of the transmission rollers.

[0012] In one embodiment, the stirring assembly includes a driving motor, a rotating shaft and blades. The driving motor is arranged on the outer wall of the tank body. The tank body is provided with a through hole. The rotating shaft is passed through the through hole. One end of the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the output end of the driving motor, and the blades are connected to the other end of the rotating shaft.

[0013] In one of the embodiments, the separation and collection structure further includes a movable door, and the movable door is installed at the solid discharge port.

[0014] In one embodiment, the separation and collection structure further includes a rotating assembly, the rotating assembly includes a rotating motor and a connecting shaft, the filter plate is connected to the connecting shaft, and the connecting shaft is connected to the output end of the rotating motor.

[0015] In one embodiment, the feed discharge assembly includes a feed discharge pipe and a first valve component, one end of the feed discharge pipe is connected to the heavy phase outlet, the other end of the feed discharge pipe is connected to the heavy phase feed port, and the first valve component is installed on the feed discharge pipe.

[0016] In one embodiment, the separation and collection structure further includes a liquid outlet component, the liquid outlet component includes a liquid outlet pipe and a second valve component, the liquid outlet pipe is connected to the liquid collection tank, and the second valve component is installed on the liquid outlet pipe.

[0017] In one embodiment, the extraction structure further includes a support column, one end of which is connected to the tank body, and the other end of which is connected to the box body.

[0018] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has at least the following advantages:

[0019] 1. In the above-mentioned calcium slag separation and extraction device, the buffer tube is connected to the mixing chamber and the clarifying chamber respectively, and the buffer tube is arranged around the outer peripheral wall of the tank body, so that the speed of the mixed liquid entering the clarifying chamber after passing through the buffer tube is reduced, and the unevenly mixed mixed liquid is prevented from flowing into the clarifying chamber too quickly, thereby making the extraction effect of the extraction structure better; in addition, the mixing chamber and the clarifying chamber are arranged vertically, which reduces the footprint of the calcium slag separation and extraction device.

[0020] 2. The mixture of heavy phase extraction liquid and calcium slag enters the collection chamber and falls on the surface of the conveying component. The conveying component transports the mixture of heavy phase extraction liquid and calcium slag and falls on the surface of the filter plate. The baffle plate cleans the mixture of heavy phase extraction liquid and calcium slag remaining on the conveying component to the surface of the filter plate. The mixture of heavy phase extraction liquid and calcium slag on the filter plate is filtered and separated, so that the operator can handle the calcium slag in the solid collection chamber and the operator can collect the heavy phase extraction liquid in the liquid collection chamber, thus avoiding the blockage problem caused by the accumulation of calcium slag. The calcium slag can be handled in time during production, thereby improving production efficiency.

[0021] 3. The multiple convex teeth on the transmission component are staggered with the multiple protrusions on one end of the baffle, so that each convex tooth can be adapted to be embedded in the position between two adjacent protrusions. The transmission component transports the mixture of heavy phase extraction liquid and calcium slag toward the filter plate, and the convex teeth clean the calcium slag between two adjacent protrusions, thereby avoiding the accumulation of residual calcium slag on the surface of the transmission component and improving the effect of treating calcium slag. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the utility model, the drawings required for use in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. It should be understood that the following drawings only show certain embodiments of the utility model and therefore should not be regarded as limiting the scope. For ordinary technicians in this field, other relevant drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0023] Figure 1 This is a schematic structural diagram of a calcium slag separation and extraction device according to an embodiment;

[0024] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A cross-sectional view of a calcium slag separation and extraction device shown;

[0025] Figure 3 for Figure 1 A partial enlarged view of the calcium slag separation and extraction device at position A shown;

[0026] Figure 4 for Figure 1 Another cross-sectional view of the calcium slag separation and extraction device shown;

[0027] Figure 5 for Figure 1 A partial cross-sectional view of a calcium slag separation and extraction device is shown.

[0028] Figure numerals: 10-calcium slag separation and extraction device; 100-extraction structure; 110-tank body; 1101-feeding port 1102-extraction channel; 1103-heavy phase outlet; 1104-mixing chamber; 1105-clarification chamber; 1106-light phase outlet; 1107-through hole; 120-partition plate; 130-buffer tube; 140-stirring assembly; 141-driving motor; 142-rotating shaft; 143-blade; 150-feeding assembly; 151-feeding pipeline; 152-first valve member; 160-support column; 200-separation and collection structure; 210-transmission assembly; 211-protrusion; 21 2- conveyor belt; 213- transmission roller; 214- first gear; 215- second gear; 216- transmission motor; 220- partition filter assembly; 221- filter plate; 2201- filter hole; 222- baffle; 2221- convex tooth member; 223- liquid partition plate; 230- housing; 2301- heavy phase feed port; 2302- collection chamber; 2303- solid discharge port; 2304- liquid collection tank; 2305- solid collection tank; 240- movable door; 250- rotating assembly; 251- rotating motor; 252- connecting shaft; 260- liquid outlet assembly; 261- liquid outlet pipe; 262- second valve member. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] In order to facilitate the understanding of the present invention, the present invention will be described more comprehensively with reference to the relevant drawings. The drawings provide preferred embodiments of the present invention. However, the present invention can be implemented in many different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein. On the contrary, the purpose of providing these embodiments is to make the disclosure of the present invention more thoroughly and comprehensively understood.

[0030] It should be noted that when an element is referred to as being "fixed to" another element, it may be directly on the other element or there may be a central element. When an element is considered to be "connected to" another element, it may be directly connected to the other element or there may be a central element at the same time. The terms "vertical", "horizontal", "left", "right" and similar expressions used herein are for illustrative purposes only and do not represent the only implementation method.

[0031] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as those commonly understood by those skilled in the art in the technical field of the present invention. The terms used herein in the specification of the present invention are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the present invention. The term "and / or" used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more related listed items.

[0032] In order to better understand the technical solutions and beneficial effects of the present application, the present application is further described in detail below in conjunction with specific embodiments:

[0033] like Figure 1 and Figure 2As shown, a calcium slag separation and extraction device 10 of an embodiment includes an extraction structure 100 and a separation and collection structure 200. The extraction structure 100 includes a tank body 110, a partition plate 120, a buffer tube 130, a stirring assembly 140 and a feeding assembly 150. The tank body 110 is also provided with a feed inlet 1101, an extraction channel 1102 and a heavy phase outlet 1103 which are connected in sequence. The partition plate 120 divides the extraction channel 1102 into a mixing chamber 1104 and a clarifying chamber 1105. The feed inlet 1101 is connected to the mixing chamber 1104, the heavy phase outlet 1103 is connected to the clarifying chamber 1105, and the stirring assembly 140 is arranged in the mixing chamber 1104. In the chamber 1104, the stirring component 140 can mix the mixed liquid in the mixing chamber 1104, the buffer tube 130 is arranged around the outer peripheral wall of the tank body 110, one end of the buffer tube 130 is connected to the bottom of the mixing chamber 1104, and the other end of the buffer tube 130 is connected to the clarification chamber 1105. The mixed liquid enters the clarification chamber 1105 along the buffer tube 130. The side wall of the clarification chamber 1105 is also provided with a light phase outlet 1106, and the light phase outlet 1106 is located at the upper end of the clarification chamber 1105. The light phase extract floating on the upper end of the clarification chamber 1105 can be discharged from the light phase outlet 1106, and the unloading component 150 is connected to the heavy phase outlet 1103.

[0034] like Figures 2 to 4 As shown, further, the separation and collection structure 200 includes a conveying component 210, a separation and filtering component 220 and a box body 230, the separation and filtering component 220 includes a filter plate 221, a baffle 222 and a liquid partition plate 223, the box body 230 is provided with a heavy phase feed port 2301, a collection chamber 2302 and a solid discharge port 2303 which are connected in sequence, the feed assembly 150 is connected to the heavy phase feed port 2301, the liquid partition plate 223, the baffle 222 and the conveying component 210 are connected to the box body 230, and the liquid partition plate 223 divides the collection chamber 2302 into The liquid collecting tank 2304 and the solid collecting tank 2304, the solid collecting tank 2304 is connected to the solid discharge port 2303, the conveying component 210 is located between the heavy phase feed port 2301 and the liquid collecting tank 2304, the conveying component 210 can transport the mixture of the heavy phase extract and the calcium slag toward the baffle 222, one end of the baffle 222 abuts against the conveying component 210, one end of the filter plate 221 abuts against the baffle 222, and the other end of the filter plate is rotatably connected to the liquid partition plate 223, and the filter plate 221 can be used to filter the mixture of the extract and the calcium slag.

[0035] In this embodiment, the material and the extract are added into the mixing chamber 1104 from the feed port 1101 respectively, and the material and the extract are fully mixed by the stirring device. After the mixing is completed, the mixed liquid enters the buffer tube 130 from the mixing chamber, and the mixed liquid moves along the buffer tube 130 around the tank body 110 and enters the clarification chamber 1105. After the mixed liquid is left to stand, stratification occurs, the upper layer is the light phase extract, and the lower layer is a mixture of the relatively viscous heavy phase extract and calcium slag, and the light phase extract is discharged from the light phase outlet 1106. The mixture of heavy phase extract and calcium slag passes through the heavy phase outlet 1103, the feeding assembly 150 and the heavy phase feed port 2301 in sequence, and the mixture of heavy phase extract and calcium slag falls on the conveying assembly 210. The conveying assembly 210 moves the mixture of heavy phase extract and calcium slag toward the filter plate 221, so that the mixture of heavy phase extract and calcium slag falls on the filter plate 221. The baffle 222 abuts against the conveying assembly 210, so that the mixture of heavy phase extract and calcium slag remaining in the conveying assembly 210 is blocked by the baffle 222 and falls on the filter plate 221. The mixture of heavy phase extract and calcium slag is filtered on the filter plate 221, and the calcium slag is filtered out above the filter plate 221. The heavy phase extract passes through the filter plate 221 and flows into the liquid collection tank 2304. When the filtration is completed, the filter plate 221 is rotated so that the calcium slag falls into the solid collection chamber.

[0036] In the above-mentioned calcium slag separation and extraction device 10, the buffer tube 130 is respectively connected to the mixing chamber 1104 and the clarifying chamber 1105, and the buffer tube 130 is arranged around the outer peripheral wall of the tank body 110, so that the speed of the mixed liquid entering the clarifying chamber 1105 after passing through the buffer tube 130 is reduced, preventing the unevenly mixed mixed liquid from flowing into the clarifying chamber 1105 too quickly, thereby making the extraction effect of the extraction structure better; in addition, the mixing chamber 1104 and the clarifying chamber 1105 are arranged vertically, which reduces the footprint of the calcium slag separation and extraction device 10. The mixture of heavy phase extract and calcium slag enters the collecting chamber 2302 and falls on the surface of the conveying component 210. The conveying component 210 transports the mixture of heavy phase extract and calcium slag and causes it to fall on the surface of the filter plate 221. The baffle 222 cleans the mixture of heavy phase extract and calcium slag remaining on the conveying component 210 to the surface of the filter plate 221. The mixture of heavy phase extract and calcium slag on the filter plate 221 is filtered and separated, so that the operator can process the calcium slag in the solid collecting chamber 2305 and the operator can collect the heavy phase extract in the liquid collecting chamber 2304, thereby avoiding the blockage problem caused by the accumulation of calcium slag. There is no need to stop production to process the calcium slag, thereby improving production efficiency.

[0037] like Figure 2As shown, in one embodiment, there are two feed ports 1101, one feed port 1101 is connected to a liquid feed pipe, and the other feed port 1101 is connected to a feed pipe. In this embodiment, the material is added to the mixing chamber 1104 from the feed pipe, and the extract is added to the mixing chamber 1104 from the feed pipe. The two feed ports 1101 speed up the speed of adding the material and the extract to the mixing chamber 1104, and avoid the problem of the mixed pipe contaminating the connecting pipe for adding the material.

[0038] In one embodiment, the extraction structure 100 further includes a valve member and a delivery pump, which are sequentially arranged on the buffer tube. In this embodiment, the valve member can open and close the channel in the buffer tube, thereby controlling the mixed liquid to flow into the clarification chamber 1105. When the mixed liquid is uniformly mixed, the delivery pump can accelerate the mixed liquid to flow into the clarification chamber 1105.

[0039] like Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, in one embodiment, the baffle 222 is abutted against one end of the conveying assembly 210 and is provided with a convex tooth 2221, and the surface of the conveying assembly 210 is provided with a convex protrusion 211, and the number of the convex tooth 2221 and the convex protrusion 211 is multiple, and the multiple protrusions 211 are arranged at intervals on the surface of the conveying assembly 210, and the multiple convex tooth 2221 is arranged at intervals on one end of the baffle 222, and the multiple convex tooth 2221 and the multiple protrusions 211 are staggered. In this embodiment, the multiple convex tooth 2221 and the multiple protrusions 211 are staggered, and the conveying assembly 210 conveys the mixture of the heavy phase extract and the calcium slag toward the direction close to the filter plate 221, and each convex tooth 2221 is adapted to be embedded in the position between two adjacent protrusions 211, so that the convex tooth 2221 cleans the calcium slag remaining between the two adjacent protrusions 211, and avoids the accumulation of residual calcium slag on the surface of the conveying assembly 210, thereby improving the effect of cleaning the calcium slag.

[0040] like Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, in one embodiment, the filter plate 221 is provided with a plurality of filter holes 2201. In this embodiment, the heavy phase extract can enter the liquid collecting tank 2304 through the filter holes 2201, and the calcium slag is filtered on the surface of the filter plate 221. The plurality of filter holes 2201 can speed up the heavy phase extract to pass through the filter plate 221, thereby speeding up the separation speed of the heavy phase extract and the calcium slag.

[0041] like Figure 2 and Figure 5As shown, in one embodiment, the conveying assembly 210 includes a conveyor belt 212, a transmission roller 213, a first gear 214, a second gear 215 and a transmission motor 216. The number of the transmission rollers 213 is at least two. The conveyor belt 212 is sleeved on the two transmission rollers 213. The transmission motor 216 is arranged on the outer peripheral wall of the box body 230. The first gear 214 is connected to the output end of the transmission motor 216. The second gear 215 meshes with the first gear 214. The second gear 215 is connected to one of the transmission rollers 213. In this embodiment, the transmission motor 216 drives the first gear 214 to rotate, and the first gear 214 drives the meshed second gear 215 to rotate, so that the transmission roller 213 drives the conveyor belt 212 to move. The speed of the conveyor belt 212 can be controlled by the transmission motor 216, thereby controlling the speed at which the mixture of the heavy phase extract and the calcium slag falls on the filter plate 221.

[0042] like Figure 2 As shown, in one embodiment, the stirring assembly 140 includes a driving motor 141, a rotating shaft 142 and a blade 143. The driving motor 141 is disposed on the outer wall of the tank body 110. The tank body 110 is provided with a through hole 1107. The rotating shaft 142 is passed through the through hole 1107. One end of the rotating shaft 142 is rotatably connected to the output end of the driving motor 141, and the blade 143 is connected to the other end of the rotating shaft 142. In this embodiment, the driving motor 141 can drive the rotating shaft 142 to rotate, thereby driving the blade 143 on the rotating shaft 142 to rotate, and the blade 143 stirs the extract and the material in the mixing chamber 1104, so that the material and the extract are fully mixed, thereby completing the extraction process.

[0043] like Figure 2 As shown, in one embodiment, the separation and collection structure 200 further includes a movable door 240, which is installed at the solid discharge port 2303. In this embodiment, when calcium slag falls into the solid collection tank 2304, the movable door 240 can be opened to clean the calcium slag, which is convenient for operators to deal with the calcium slag in time; after cleaning the calcium slag, the collection chamber 2302 is closed by the movable door 240, which prevents foreign substances from entering the collection chamber 2302 and contaminating the heavy phase extraction liquid.

[0044] like Figure 5As shown, in one embodiment, the separation and collection structure 200 further includes a rotating assembly 250, the rotating assembly 250 includes a rotating motor 251 and a connecting shaft 252, the filter plate 221 is fixed to the connecting shaft 252, the connecting shaft 252 is rotatably connected to the partition plate 120, and the connecting shaft 252 is connected to the output end of the rotating motor 251. In this embodiment, the rotating motor 251 drives the connecting shaft 252 to rotate, and the connecting shaft 252 drives the filter plate 221 to rotate, so that the filter plate 221 flips over to the top of the solid collection tank 2304, and then the calcium slag on the filter plate 221 falls into the solid collection tank 2304, so that the calcium slag accumulated on the filter plate 221 is promptly processed, and the calcium slag affects the filtering effect of the filter plate 221.

[0045] like Figure 2 As shown, in one embodiment, the material discharge assembly 150 includes a material discharge assembly 151 and a first valve member 152, one end of the material discharge assembly 151 is connected to the heavy phase outlet 1103, the other end of the material discharge assembly 151 is connected to the heavy phase feed port 2301, and the first valve member 152 is installed on the material discharge assembly 151. In this embodiment, after the mixed liquid in the mixing chamber 1104 is allowed to stand and stratify, the light phase extract is discharged from the light phase outlet 1106, and the first valve member 152 is opened to control the speed of the mixture of the heavy phase extract and the calcium slag flowing in, so that the mixture of the heavy phase extract and the calcium slag falls evenly on the surface of the transmission assembly 210.

[0046] like Figure 5 As shown, in one embodiment, the separation and collection structure 200 further includes a liquid outlet assembly 260, the liquid outlet assembly 260 includes a liquid outlet pipe 261 and a second valve member 262, the liquid outlet pipe 261 is connected to the liquid collection tank 2304, and the second valve member 262 is installed on the liquid outlet pipe 261. In this embodiment, the heavy phase extract in the liquid collection tank 2304 can be discharged through the liquid outlet pipe 261, and the second valve member 262 can open and close the liquid outlet pipe 261, so as to facilitate the discharge of the heavy phase extract.

[0047] like Figure 2 As shown, in one embodiment, the extraction structure 100 further includes a support column 160, one end of the support column 160 is connected to the tank body 110, and the other end of the support column 160 is connected to the box body 230. In this embodiment, the support column 160 increases the connection strength between the tank body 110 and the box body 230, making the separation and collection structure 200 more durable.

[0048] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has at least the following advantages:

[0049] 1. In the above-mentioned calcium slag separation and extraction device 10, the buffer tube 130 is respectively connected to the mixing chamber 1104 and the clarifying chamber 1105, and the buffer tube 130 is arranged around the outer peripheral wall of the tank body 110, so that the speed of the mixed liquid entering the clarifying chamber 1105 after passing through the buffer tube 130 is reduced, preventing the unevenly mixed mixed liquid from flowing into the clarifying chamber 1105 too quickly, so that the extraction effect is better; in addition, the mixing chamber 1104 and the clarifying chamber 1105 are arranged vertically, which reduces the floor space of the calcium slag separation and extraction device 10.

[0050] 2. The mixture of heavy phase extract and calcium slag enters the collecting chamber 2302 and falls on the surface of the conveying component 210. The conveying component 210 transports the mixture of heavy phase extract and calcium slag and causes it to fall on the surface of the filter plate 221. The baffle 222 cleans the mixture of heavy phase extract and calcium slag remaining on the conveying component 210 to the surface of the filter plate 221. The mixture of heavy phase extract and calcium slag on the filter plate 221 is filtered and separated, so that the operator can process the calcium slag in the solid collecting chamber 2305 and the operator can collect the heavy phase extract in the liquid collecting chamber 2304, thereby avoiding the blockage problem caused by the accumulation of calcium slag. There is no need to stop production to process the calcium slag, thereby improving production efficiency.

[0051] 3. The multiple convex teeth 2221 protruding from the conveying component 210 are staggered with the multiple protrusions 211 at one end of the baffle 222, so that each convex tooth 2221 can be adapted to be embedded in the position between two adjacent protrusions 211. The conveying component 210 transports the mixture of heavy phase extraction liquid and calcium slag toward the direction close to the filter plate 221. The convex tooth 2221 cleans the calcium slag between two adjacent protrusions 211, thereby avoiding the accumulation of residual calcium slag on the surface of the conveying component 210 and improving the effect of treating calcium slag.

[0052] The above-mentioned embodiments only express several implementation methods of the utility model, and the description is relatively specific and detailed, but it cannot be understood as limiting the scope of the utility model patent. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this field, several modifications and improvements can be made without departing from the concept of the utility model, which all belong to the protection scope of the utility model. Therefore, the protection scope of the utility model patent shall be based on the attached claims.

Claims

1. A calcium slag separation and extraction device, characterized in that: It comprises an extraction structure (100) and a separation and collection structure (200), The extraction structure (100) comprises a tank body (110), a partition plate (120), a buffer tube (130), a stirring assembly (140) and a feeding assembly (150). The tank body (110) is provided with a feed inlet (1101), an extraction channel (1102) and a heavy phase outlet (1103) which are connected in sequence. The partition plate (120) divides the extraction channel (1102) into a mixing chamber (1104) and a clarifying chamber (1105). The feed inlet (1101) is connected to the mixing chamber (1104). The heavy phase outlet (1103) is connected to the mixing chamber (1104). 03) is connected to the clarification chamber (1105), the stirring assembly (140) is arranged in the mixing chamber (1104), the buffer pipe (130) is arranged around the outer peripheral wall of the tank body (110), one end of the buffer pipe (130) is connected to the bottom of the mixing chamber (1104), and the other end of the buffer pipe (130) is connected to the clarification chamber (1105), and the side wall of the clarification chamber (1105) is also provided with a light phase outlet (1106), and the unloading assembly (150) is connected to the heavy phase outlet (1103); The separation and collection structure (200) comprises a conveying component (210), a separation and filtering component (220) and a housing (230); the separation and filtering component (220) comprises a filter plate (221), a baffle plate (222) and a liquid barrier plate (223); the housing (230) is provided with a heavy phase feed port (2301), a collection chamber (2302) and a solid discharge port (2303) which are connected in sequence; the discharge component (150) is connected to the heavy phase feed port (2301); the liquid barrier plate (223), the baffle plate (222) and the conveying component (210) are all connected to the housing (2 30), the liquid partition plate (223) divides the collection chamber (2302) into a liquid collection tank (2304) and a solid collection tank (2305), the solid collection tank (2305) is connected to the solid discharge port (2303), the conveying component (210) is located between the heavy phase feed port (2301) and the liquid collection tank (2304), one end of the baffle plate (222) abuts against the conveying component (210), one end of the filter plate (221) abuts against the baffle plate (222), and the other end of the filter plate (221) is rotatably connected to the liquid partition plate (223).

2. The calcium slag separation and extraction device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The baffle (222) is in contact with one end of the transmission component (210) and is provided with a convex tooth part (2221); a protruding part (211) is provided on the surface of the transmission component (210); the number of the convex tooth parts (2221) and the protruding parts (211) is multiple; the multiple protruding parts (211) are arranged at intervals on the surface of the transmission component (210); the multiple convex tooth parts (2221) are arranged at one end of the baffle (222); the multiple convex tooth parts (2221) and the multiple protruding parts (211) are arranged in a staggered manner.

3. The calcium slag separation and extraction device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The filter plate (221) is provided with filter holes (2201), and the number of the filter holes (2201) is multiple.

4. The calcium slag separation and extraction device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The conveying assembly (210) comprises a conveying belt (212), a transmission roller (213), a first gear (214), a second gear (215) and a transmission motor (216); the number of the transmission rollers (213) is at least two; the conveying belt (212) is sleeved on two of the transmission rollers (213); the transmission motor (216) is arranged on the outer peripheral wall of the box body (230); the first gear (214) is connected to the output end of the transmission motor (216); the second gear (215) meshes with the first gear (214); and the second gear (215) is connected to one of the transmission rollers (213).

5. The calcium slag separation and extraction device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The stirring assembly (140) comprises a driving motor (141), a rotating shaft (142) and a blade (143); the driving motor (141) is arranged on the outer wall of the tank body (110); the tank body (110) is provided with a through hole (1107); the rotating shaft (142) passes through the through hole (1107); one end of the rotating shaft (142) is rotatably connected to the output end of the driving motor (141); and the blade (143) is connected to the other end of the rotating shaft (142).

6. The calcium slag separation and extraction device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The separation and collection structure (200) further comprises a movable door (240), and the movable door (240) is installed at the solid discharge port (2303).

7. The calcium slag separation and extraction device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The separation and collection structure (200) further comprises a rotating assembly (250), wherein the rotating assembly (250) comprises a rotating motor (251) and a connecting shaft (252), wherein the filter plate (221) is connected to the connecting shaft (252), and the connecting shaft (252) is connected to the output end of the rotating motor (251).

8. The calcium slag separation and extraction device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The unloading assembly (150) includes a unloading pipe (151) and a first valve component (152), one end of the unloading pipe (151) is connected to the heavy phase outlet (1103), and the other end of the unloading pipe (151) is connected to the heavy phase feed port (2301), and the first valve component (152) is installed on the unloading pipe (151).

9. The calcium slag separation and extraction device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The separation and collection structure (200) further comprises a liquid outlet component (260), wherein the liquid outlet component (260) comprises a liquid outlet pipe (261) and a second valve component (262), wherein the liquid outlet pipe (261) is connected to the liquid collection tank (2304), and the second valve component (262) is installed on the liquid outlet pipe (261).

10. The calcium slag separation and extraction device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The extraction structure (100) further comprises a support column (160), one end of the support column (160) being connected to the tank body (110), and the other end of the support column (160) being connected to the box body (230).