Plastering device for constructional engineering

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of building plastering, and discloses a building engineering plastering device which comprises a supporting table, a fixing frame is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the supporting table, a motor is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the fixing frame, a rotating disc is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor, and the outer wall of the rotating disc is rotationally connected to the inner wall of the fixing frame. A limiting frame is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating disc, a moving block is slidably connected to the inner wall of the limiting frame, a fixing column is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the moving block, and a sleeve rod is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the fixing column. According to the building plastering device, the motor is started, the output end of the motor drives the rotating disc to rotate, the rotating disc can synchronously drive the limiting frame to rotate, the moving block drives the sleeve rod to rotate on the outer wall of the fixing column, then the sleeve rod drives the sliding block to slide left and right through the transmission plate, and uniform plastering can be conducted on a building through the plastering plate; therefore, the effects of ensuring the consistency and uniformity of plastering and improving the plastering quality and the surface flatness are achieved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of building plastering, in particular to a plastering device for building engineering. Background Technique

[0002] Plastering in building engineering refers to the process of applying a layer of mortar, gypsum or other materials on the building surfaces such as walls, ceilings, floors, etc., to repair surface unevenness, fill voids, enhance surface flatness and aesthetics. The main purpose of plastering is to make the building surface more flat, firm and beautiful, and at the same time increase the waterproof, moisture-proof and fire-proof properties of the wall. In order to ensure uniform coating and improve the plastering quality, a plastering device for building engineering is proposed.

[0003] After retrieval, a plastering device for building engineering is disclosed in the publication number: CN220247493U, which includes a bottom plate, a square column, an L-shaped plastering plate and a moving mechanism. Brake wheels are arranged at the bottom of the bottom plate, the square column is fixedly installed on the top of the bottom plate, a U-shaped plate is arranged on the square column, a strip-shaped block is fixedly installed at the rear side of the U-shaped plate, a pressing block is arranged on the strip-shaped block, an L-shaped block is arranged at the rear side of the strip-shaped block, the L-shaped plastering plate is arranged on the L-shaped block, and the moving mechanism is arranged on the U-shaped plate and the square column. This plastering device for building engineering is convenient for automatically plastering the corner positions. Compared with the phenomenon that the corner positions need to be plastered manually, it not only has higher plastering efficiency, but also has the characteristics of uniform plastering thickness and beauty. Secondly, it is convenient to adjust the distance between the L-shaped plastering plate and the corner according to actual use requirements, making the use of the device more flexible and strengthening the practicability of the device.

[0004] In the above application, it is convenient to adjust the distance between the L-shaped plastering plate and the corner according to actual use requirements, making the use of the device more flexible and strengthening the practicability of the device. However, during the use process, the lack of a reciprocating plastering function may lead to uneven coating, resulting in surface unevenness or obvious coating marks, affecting the plastering quality. Content of the Utility Model

[0005] In order to make up for the above deficiencies, the utility model provides a plastering device for building engineering, aiming to improve the problem that the lack of a reciprocating plastering function may lead to uneven coating, resulting in surface unevenness or obvious coating marks, affecting the plastering quality.

[0006] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0007] A plastering device for construction engineering comprises a support platform, the upper surface of the support platform is fixedly connected to a fixed frame, the outer wall of the fixed frame is fixedly connected to a motor, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected to a turntable, the outer wall of the turntable is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the fixed frame, the outer wall of the turntable is fixedly connected to a limit frame, the inner wall of the limit frame is slidably connected to a moving block, the outer wall of the moving block is fixedly connected to a fixed column, the outer wall of the fixed column is rotatably connected to a sleeve rod, the outer wall of the sleeve rod is rotatably connected to a transmission plate, the outer wall of the transmission plate is fixedly connected to a slider, the interior of the slider is slidably connected to a guide rail, the outer wall of the guide rail is fixedly connected to a support plate, the lower surface of the support plate is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the support platform, and the outer wall of the fixed frame is provided with an adjustment component.

[0008] Preferably, the adjusting component includes a card block, the outer wall of the card block is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the fixing frame, the inner wall of the card block is provided with a crank, the outer wall of the crank is rotatably connected to the inside of the fixing frame, the outer wall of the crank is fixedly connected to a first bevel gear, the outer wall of the first bevel gear is provided with a second bevel gear, the upper surface of the second bevel gear is fixedly connected to a screw post, the outer wall of the screw post is rotatably connected to the inside of the limit frame, and the outer wall of the screw post is threadedly connected to the inside of the moving block.

[0009] Preferably, a material extraction pump is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the support platform, an input end of the material extraction pump is fixedly connected to a material storage barrel, and a material feed port is arranged inside the material storage barrel.

[0010] Preferably, the output end of the feed pump is fixedly connected with a feeding pipe, the outer wall of the feeding pipe is arranged inside the sliding block, the outer wall of the feeding pipe is fixedly connected with a plastering board, and the outer wall of the plastering board is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the sliding block.

[0011] Preferably, a stabilizing column is slidably connected inside the support platform, and a bottom end of the stabilizing column is fixedly connected to a bottom plate.

[0012] Preferably, the upper surface of the base plate is fixedly connected to a frame plate, the outer wall of the frame plate is fixedly connected to a hydraulic cylinder, the output end of the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to a toothed block, and the lower surface of the toothed block is slidably connected to the upper surface of the base plate.

[0013] Preferably, the upper surface of the toothed block is meshingly connected with a transmission gear, the interior of the transmission gear is fixedly connected with a connecting shaft, the outer wall of the connecting shaft is rotatably connected with a U-shaped block, and the lower surface of the U-shaped block is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base plate.

[0014] Preferably, the outer wall of the connecting shaft is fixedly connected to a push plate, the outer wall of the push plate is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the U-shaped block, the outer wall of the push plate is rotatably connected to a movable plate, and the outer wall of the movable plate is rotatably connected to the lower surface of the support platform.

[0015] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] 1. In the utility model, the motor is turned on, and the output end of the motor can drive the turntable to rotate, and the turntable can synchronously drive the limit frame to rotate, and the moving block drives the sleeve rod to rotate on the outer wall of the fixed column, and then the sleeve rod drives the slider to slide left and right through the transmission plate, and the building can be evenly plastered through the plastering plate, thereby ensuring the consistency and uniformity of the plastering, and improving the quality of the plastering and the surface flatness.

[0017] 2. In the utility model, the outer wall of the crank handle is pulled upward from the inner wall of the block, and then pushed toward the inside of the fixed frame until the first bevel gear and the second bevel gear are fitted together. Then the crank handle is rotated, and the crank handle can drive the second bevel gear to rotate through the first bevel gear. The second bevel gear drives the moving block to move up and down through the screw column, and then the movement amplitude of the sleeve rod is controlled through the fixed column, and then the sliding distance of the slider on the guide rail is adjusted, so as to achieve the reciprocating distance of the adjustable plastering plate and realize a flexible plastering effect.

[0018] 3. In the utility model, the hydraulic cylinder can drive the toothed block to slide, and the toothed block drives the transmission gear to rotate, and then drives the connecting shaft to rotate. At this time, the connecting shaft can drive the push plates at both ends to rotate on the inner wall of the U-shaped block. The push plates push the support platform to slide up and down on the outer wall of the stable column through the movable plate, and then adjust the height of the support platform to control the coating height of the plastering board, so as to adapt to walls of different heights, meet the plastering needs of different heights, and improve the applicability and flexibility of the device.

[0019] 4. In the utility model, the hydraulic cylinder is first turned on to adjust the lifting height of the support platform to control the plastering height of the plastering board, and then the motor is turned on to control the plastering board to perform reciprocating plastering work, so as to make the plastering more uniform, expand the plastering range and coverage, reduce manual intervention and operating errors, and improve work efficiency and safety. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 A three-dimensional diagram of a construction engineering plastering device proposed by the utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of a sleeve rod of a construction engineering plastering device proposed by the utility model;

[0022] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the interior of a fixing frame of a construction engineering plastering device proposed by the utility model;

[0023] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional view of a slider of a construction engineering plastering device proposed by the utility model;

[0024] Figure 5 The utility model is a schematic diagram of a connecting shaft of a construction engineering plastering device.

[0025] Legend:

[0026] 1. Support table; 2. Fixed frame; 3. Motor; 4. Turntable; 5. Limit frame; 6. Moving block; 7. Fixed column; 8. Sleeve rod; 9. Transmission plate; 10. Slider; 11. Guide rail; 12. Support plate; 13. Block; 14. Crank handle; 15. First bevel gear; 16. Second bevel gear; 17. Screw column; 18. Feed pump; 19. Storage barrel; 20. Feed inlet; 21. Feeding pipe; 22. Plastering plate; 23. Stabilizing column; 24. Bottom plate; 25. Frame plate; 26. Hydraulic cylinder; 27. Tooth block; 28. Transmission gear; 29. ​​Connecting shaft; 30. U-shaped block; 31. Push plate; 32. Movable plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] The following will be combined with the drawings of the specification of this utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0028] Reference Figure 1-Figure 3 The utility model provides an embodiment: a construction engineering plastering device, including a support platform 1, the upper surface of the support platform 1 is fixedly connected with a fixing frame 2, the outer wall of the fixing frame 2 is fixedly connected with a motor 3, the output end of the motor 3 is fixedly connected with a turntable 4, the outer wall of the turntable 4 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the fixing frame 2, the outer wall of the turntable 4 is fixedly connected with a limit frame 5, the inner wall of the limit frame 5 is slidably connected with a moving block 6, the outer wall of the moving block 6 is fixedly connected with a fixing column 7, the outer wall of the fixing column 7 is rotatably connected with a sleeve rod 8, the outer wall of the sleeve rod 8 is rotatably connected with a transmission plate 9, the outer wall of the transmission plate 9 is fixedly connected with a slider 10, the inner part of the slider 10 is slidably connected with a guide rail 11, the guide rail The outer wall of 11 is fixedly connected with a support plate 12, the lower surface of the support plate 12 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the support platform 1, and the outer wall of the fixed frame 2 is provided with an adjustment component; the adjustment component includes a clamping block 13, the outer wall of the clamping block 13 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the fixed frame 2, the inner wall of the clamping block 13 is provided with a crank 14, the outer wall of the crank 14 is rotatably connected to the inside of the fixed frame 2, the outer wall of the crank 14 is fixedly connected with a first bevel gear 15, the outer wall of the first bevel gear 15 is provided with a second bevel gear 16, the upper surface of the second bevel gear 16 is fixedly connected with a screw post 17, the outer wall of the screw post 17 is rotatably connected to the inside of the limit frame 5, and the outer wall of the screw post 17 is threadedly connected to the inside of the moving block 6;

[0029] Specifically, the support table 1 has a fixed support function for the fixed frame 2, and the fixed frame 2 can fix the position of the motor 3 to ensure the stability of the motor 3 during operation. When the motor 3 is turned on, the output end of the motor 3 can drive the turntable 4 to rotate on the inner wall of the fixed frame 2. When the turntable 4 rotates, it can synchronously drive the limit frame 5 to rotate, and the moving block 6 can drive the sleeve rod 8 to rotate on the outer wall of the fixed column 7, and then the sleeve rod 8 can drive the slider 10 to slide left and right on the outer wall of the guide rail 11 fixed on the inner wall of the support plate 12 through the transmission plate 9. The support table 1 has a fixed support function for the support plate 12, which can ensure the consistency of plastering and improve the uniformity and standardization of work. The fixed frame 2 has a fixing function on the block 13. When the crank handle 14 is placed on the inner wall of the block 13, the position of the first bevel gear 15 can be fixed. When the outer wall of the crank handle 14 is pulled upward from the inner wall of the block 13, the inside of the fixed frame 2 is pushed until the outer wall of the first bevel gear 15 is in contact with the outer wall of the second bevel gear 16. Then the crank handle 14 is rotated. The crank handle 14 can drive the second bevel gear 16 to rotate through the first bevel gear 15. The second bevel gear 16 can drive the moving block 6 to move up and down on the inner wall of the limit frame 5 through the screw column 17. Then, the movement amplitude of the sleeve rod 8 can be controlled through the fixed column 7, and then the sliding distance of the slider 10 on the outer wall of the guide rail 11 can be adjusted, so that the plastering range of the plastering board 22 can be adjusted, thereby improving the flexibility of the plastering work.

[0030] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 4 The upper surface of the support platform 1 is fixedly connected with a pumping pump 18, the input end of the pumping pump 18 is fixedly connected with a storage barrel 19, and a feed port 20 is arranged inside the storage barrel 19; the output end of the pumping pump 18 is fixedly connected with a feeding pipe 21, the outer wall of the feeding pipe 21 is arranged inside the slider 10, the outer wall of the feeding pipe 21 is fixedly connected with a plastering plate 22, and the outer wall of the plastering plate 22 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the slider 10;

[0031] Specifically, the support platform 1 has the function of fixing and supporting the extraction pump 18. When the extraction pump 18 is turned on, the mortar in the storage barrel 19 can be extracted, and the mortar in the storage barrel 19 can be replenished through the feed port 20. The extraction pump 18 can transport the extracted mortar to the plastering board 22 through the feeding pipe 21. The slider 10 has the function of fixing and supporting the plastering board 22, and the plastering work can be performed on the building wall through the plastering board 22.

[0032] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 5, the support platform 1 is slidably connected with a stabilizing column 23 inside, and the bottom end of the stabilizing column 23 is fixedly connected with a bottom plate 24; the upper surface of the bottom plate 24 is fixedly connected with a frame plate 25, and the outer wall of the frame plate 25 is fixedly connected with a hydraulic cylinder 26, and the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 26 is fixedly connected with a toothed block 27, and the lower surface of the toothed block 27 is slidably connected to the upper surface of the bottom plate 24; the upper surface of the toothed block 27 is meshingly connected with a transmission gear 28, and the inside of the transmission gear 28 is fixedly connected with a connecting shaft 29, and the outer wall of the connecting shaft 29 is rotatably connected with a U-shaped block 30, and the lower surface of the U-shaped block 30 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the bottom plate 24; the outer wall of the connecting shaft 29 is fixedly connected with a push plate 31, and the outer wall of the push plate 31 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the U-shaped block 30, and the outer wall of the push plate 31 is rotatably connected with a movable plate 32, and the outer wall of the movable plate 32 is rotatably connected to the lower surface of the support platform 1;

[0033] Specifically, the stabilizing column 23 can ensure the stability of the support platform 1 when it slides up and down, and prevent it from tipping over. The bottom plate 24 has a fixed support function for the stabilizing column 23, the bottom plate 24 can support the position of the frame plate 25, and the frame plate 25 has a fixed support function for the hydraulic cylinder 26, ensuring that the hydraulic cylinder 26 will not deviate during operation, and the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 26 can push the toothed block 27 to slide on the upper surface of the bottom plate 24, and the toothed block 27 can drive the transmission gear 28 to rotate through the meshing connection, thereby driving the connecting shaft 29 to rotate, and the U-shaped block 30 supports the connecting shaft 29, the bottom plate 24 can fix the position of the U-shaped block 30, and the connecting shaft 29 can drive the push plate 31 to rotate on the inner wall of the U-shaped block 30 when rotating, and the push plate 31 can drive the support platform 1 to move up and down on the outer wall of the stabilizing column 23 through the movable plate 32, thereby adjusting the plastering height of the plastering plate 22, expanding the plastering range and coverage, and reducing manual intervention and operating errors, thereby improving work efficiency and safety.

[0034] Working principle: When this device is needed, first turn on the pump 18, which can extract the ash motor 3 slurry in the storage barrel 19, and transport it to the plastering board 22 through the feeding pipe 21, then turn on the motor 3, the output end of the motor 3 can drive the turntable 4 to rotate on the inner wall of the fixed frame 2, the turntable 4 can synchronously drive the limit frame 5 to rotate when rotating, and the moving block 6 can drive the sleeve rod 8 to rotate on the outer wall of the fixed column 7, and then the sleeve rod 8 can drive the slider 10 to slide left and right on the outer wall of the guide rail 11 fixed to the inner wall of the support plate 12 through the transmission plate 9. The plastering board 22 fixed by the slider 10 can evenly plaster the building that needs to be plastered, which can ensure the consistency of plastering and improve the uniformity and standardization of work. When it is necessary to adjust the repeated distance of plastering by the plastering board 22, the outer wall of the crank handle 14 is pulled upward from the inner wall of the block 13, and then pushed into the inside of the fixing frame 2 until the outer wall of the first bevel gear 15 fits with the outer wall of the second bevel gear 16, and then the crank handle 14 is rotated, and the crank handle 14 can drive the second bevel gear 16 to rotate through the first bevel gear 15, and the second bevel gear 16 can be rotated through the screw column 17 The moving block 6 is driven to move up and down on the inner wall of the limit frame 5, and then the movement amplitude of the sleeve rod 8 can be controlled by the fixed column 7, and then the sliding distance of the slider 10 on the outer wall of the guide rail 11 can be adjusted, so that the plastering interval of the plastering plate 22 can be adjusted, and the flexibility of the plastering work is improved. When it is necessary to adjust the coating height of the plastering plate 22, the hydraulic cylinder 26 fixed to the outer wall of the frame plate 25 is opened, and the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 26 can drive the toothed block 27 to slide on the upper surface of the bottom plate 24, and the toothed block 27 can drive the transmission gear 28 to rotate through the meshing connection, and then drive the connecting shaft 29 The U-shaped block 30 rotates inside, and the connecting shaft 29 can drive the push plates 31 at both ends to rotate on the inner wall of the U-shaped block 30. The push plates 31 can push the support platform 1 to slide up and down on the outer wall of the stabilizing column 23 through the movable plate 32, and then the height of the support platform 1 can be adjusted to control the coating height of the plastering plate 22. When the plastering plate 22 performs reciprocating plastering, the hydraulic cylinder 26 is synchronously opened to control the plastering height of the plastering plate 22, which can make the plastering more uniform, expand the plastering range and coverage, and reduce manual intervention and operating errors, and improve work efficiency and safety. That is, the device can not only ensure that the mortar is evenly and smoothly coated, improve the quality and surface flatness of the plastering, but also adjust the reciprocating distance of the plastering plate 22 to achieve a flexible plastering effect, and can also expand the plastering range and coverage, and reduce manual intervention and operating errors, and improve work efficiency and safety.

[0035] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A construction engineering plastering device, comprising a support platform (1), characterized in that: The upper surface of the support platform (1) is fixedly connected to a fixed frame (2); the outer wall of the fixed frame (2) is fixedly connected to a motor (3); the output end of the motor (3) is fixedly connected to a turntable (4); the outer wall of the turntable (4) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the fixed frame (2); the outer wall of the turntable (4) is fixedly connected to a limit frame (5); the inner wall of the limit frame (5) is slidably connected to a moving block (6); the outer wall of the moving block (6) is fixedly connected to a fixed column (7); the outer wall of the fixed column (7) is rotatably connected to a sleeve rod (8); the outer wall of the sleeve rod (8) is rotatably connected to a transmission plate (9); the outer wall of the transmission plate (9) is fixedly connected to a slider (10); the interior of the slider (10) is slidably connected to a guide rail (11); the outer wall of the guide rail (11) is fixedly connected to a support plate (12); the lower surface of the support plate (12) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the support platform (1); and the outer wall of the fixed frame (2) is provided with an adjustment component.

2. A construction engineering plastering device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustment component comprises a clamping block (13), the outer wall of the clamping block (13) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the fixing frame (2), the inner wall of the clamping block (13) is provided with a crank (14), the outer wall of the crank (14) is rotatably connected to the inside of the fixing frame (2), the outer wall of the crank (14) is fixedly connected to a first bevel gear (15), the outer wall of the first bevel gear (15) is provided with a second bevel gear (16), the upper surface of the second bevel gear (16) is fixedly connected to a screw post (17), the outer wall of the screw post (17) is rotatably connected to the inside of the limit frame (5), and the outer wall of the screw post (17) is threadedly connected to the inside of the moving block (6).

3. A construction engineering plastering device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper surface of the support platform (1) is fixedly connected to a material extraction pump (18), the input end of the material extraction pump (18) is fixedly connected to a material storage barrel (19), and a material feed port (20) is provided inside the material storage barrel (19).

4. A construction engineering plastering device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The output end of the feed pump (18) is fixedly connected to a feeding pipe (21), the outer wall of the feeding pipe (21) is arranged inside the slider (10), the outer wall of the feeding pipe (21) is fixedly connected to a plastering plate (22), and the outer wall of the plastering plate (22) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the slider (10).

5. A construction engineering plastering device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support platform (1) is slidably connected to a stabilizing column (23) inside, and the bottom end of the stabilizing column (23) is fixedly connected to a bottom plate (24).

6. A construction engineering plastering device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The upper surface of the bottom plate (24) is fixedly connected to a frame plate (25), the outer wall of the frame plate (25) is fixedly connected to a hydraulic cylinder (26), the output end of the hydraulic cylinder (26) is fixedly connected to a toothed block (27), and the lower surface of the toothed block (27) is slidably connected to the upper surface of the bottom plate (24).

7. A construction engineering plastering device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The upper surface of the toothed block (27) is meshingly connected with a transmission gear (28), the interior of the transmission gear (28) is fixedly connected with a connecting shaft (29), the outer wall of the connecting shaft (29) is rotatably connected with a U-shaped block (30), and the lower surface of the U-shaped block (30) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the bottom plate (24).

8. A construction engineering plastering device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The outer wall of the connecting shaft (29) is fixedly connected to a push plate (31), the outer wall of the push plate (31) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the U-shaped block (30), the outer wall of the push plate (31) is rotatably connected to a movable plate (32), and the outer wall of the movable plate (32) is rotatably connected to the lower surface of the support platform (1).

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