Door and window glass fixing structure convenient to assemble and disassemble

Abstract

The utility model discloses a door and window glass fixing structure convenient to assemble and disassemble, and relates to the technical field of doors and windows, the door and window glass fixing structure comprises a frame body, a baffle plate and a glass plate, the inner side of the frame body is transversely provided with a mounting plate, and the outer wall of the frame body is symmetrically provided with mounting grooves matched with the outer wall of the end part of the mounting plate; a movable frame in sliding fit with the mounting plate is arranged in the mounting plate, a pull rod in sliding fit with the mounting plate is fixedly arranged at the top end of the movable frame, and the outer wall of the movable frame and the inner wall of the mounting plate are fixedly connected with reset springs arranged on the outer side of the pull rod in a sleeving mode. The two movable blocks in sliding fit with the mounting plate are symmetrically arranged in the mounting plate, the two clamping rods move oppositely by pulling or loosening the pull rod, the ends of the two clamping rods are clamped into or moved out of the clamping grooves in the inner wall of the mounting groove, then the glass plate is conveniently disassembled and assembled on the premise that the window frame is not disassembled, and disassembling and assembling operation is convenient and fast.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of doors and windows, in particular to a door and window glass fixing structure which is convenient for loading and unloading. Background Art

[0002] Doors and windows are important components of buildings and can be divided into two parts. One part is the window frame structure installed inside the wall, and the other part is the glass installed inside the window frame structure. Glass is an amorphous inorganic non-metallic material, generally made of a variety of inorganic minerals as the main raw materials, and a small amount of auxiliary raw materials. Its main components are silicon dioxide and other oxides. In the construction industry, in order to achieve good lighting, existing residential houses, office buildings and office buildings mostly use glass doors and windows.

[0003] When installing glass in existing doors and windows, the window frame needs to be disassembled and the glass and seals need to be inserted into the slots of the window frame for installation. When the glass is damaged, the window frame needs to be disassembled to replace the glass. Disassembly and installation are troublesome, and the glass surface is smooth and the volume is large, which is inconvenient for staff to take. Utility Model Content

[0004] The technical solution of the present invention is aimed at the technical problem that the existing technical solutions are too simple, and provides a solution that is significantly different from the existing technologies. Specifically, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a door and window glass fixing structure that is easy to load and unload, so as to solve the problem proposed in the above background technology that when the glass is damaged, the window frame needs to be disassembled and disassembled before the glass can be replaced, and the disassembly and installation is troublesome.

[0005] The cam body has a plurality of movable blocks that are symmetrically arranged on the top of the movable block and are slidably connected to the inner wall of the movable block, and a clamping rod that is sleeved on the outer wall of the clamping rod is provided on the inner wall of the movable block.

[0006] Preferably, a baffle is fixedly provided on the inner wall of the frame, a glass plate fitting with the inner wall of the frame is provided on one side of the baffle, a sealing gasket is fixedly provided on the outer wall of the baffle on one side of the glass plate, and the baffle and the sealing gasket are both configured as rectangular frame structures.

[0007] Preferably, the movable frame is configured as an I-shaped structure, and the two groups of slide grooves are symmetrically and obliquely opened inside the two groups of movable blocks.

[0008] Preferably, the suction assembly includes a fixing plate fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the mounting plate, the outer wall of the fixing plate is fixedly connected to an air cylinder, one end of the air cylinder is fixedly connected to a suction cup, one end of the air cylinder is provided with an air hole connected to the suction cup, the interior of the air cylinder is provided with a piston block slidably matched with the air cylinder, the outer wall of the piston block is fixedly connected to a piston rod slidably matched with the air cylinder, and one end of the piston rod passes through the outer wall of the fixing plate.

[0009] Preferably, the suction cup is made of rubber material, and a sealing ring is fixedly provided on the outer wall of the piston block.

[0010] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0011] By pulling or loosening the pull rod, the two groups of clamping rods move toward each other, so that the ends of the two groups of clamping rods are clamped into or removed from the clamping grooves on the inner wall of the installation groove, thereby facilitating the disassembly and installation of the glass plate without disassembling the window frame, and the disassembly and installation operation is convenient;

[0012] Through the suction components on both sides of the mounting plate, after pulling the piston rod, the suction cup can hold the glass plate during the disassembly and installation process, thereby making it easier for workers to take larger glass plates and making the operation more convenient. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] Figure 1 This is a front view structural diagram of the frame of the utility model;

[0014] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the frame of the utility model from top view;

[0015] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the mounting plate of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the mobile frame of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 5 For this utility model Figure 1 A in the enlarged view;

[0018] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of the suction component of the utility model.

[0019] In the figure: 1. frame; 2. baffle; 3. glass plate; 4. sealing gasket; 5. mounting plate; 6. mounting groove; 7. movable frame; 8. pull rod; 9. return spring; 10. movable block; 11. clamping rod; 12. slide groove; 13. slide column; 14. clamping groove; 15. fixing plate; 16. air cylinder; 17. suction cup; 18. air hole; 19. piston block; 20. piston rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0021] See also Figure 1-6 The utility model provides a technical solution: a door and window glass fixing structure that is easy to load and unload, including a frame body 1, a baffle plate 2 and a glass plate 3, a mounting plate 5 is horizontally arranged on the inner side of the frame body 1, and the outer wall of the frame body 1 is symmetrically provided with mounting grooves 6 that fit with the outer wall of the end of the mounting plate 5, a moving frame 7 that is slidably matched with the mounting plate 5 is arranged inside the mounting plate 5, a pull rod 8 that is slidably matched with the mounting plate 5 is fixedly arranged on the top of the moving frame 7, and the outer wall of the moving frame 7 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting plate 5 by a sleeve arranged on the pull rod 8, two groups of movable blocks 10 slidably matched therewith are symmetrically arranged inside the mounting plate 5, the outer walls of the two groups of movable blocks 10 are fixedly connected with a clamping rod 11 slidably matched with the mounting plate 5, and the interiors of the two groups of movable blocks 10 are provided with a slide groove 12, the inner wall of the movable frame 7 is fixedly connected with a slide column 13 slidably matched with the slide groove 12, the inner wall of the mounting groove 6 is provided with a clamping groove 14 matched with the outer wall of one end of the clamping rod 11, and the outer wall of the mounting plate 5 is provided with a suction component for picking up the glass plate 3.

[0022] A baffle 2 is fixedly provided on the inner wall of the frame 1, a glass plate 3 that fits with the inner wall of the frame 1 is provided on one side of the baffle 2, and a sealing gasket 4 is fixedly provided on the outer wall of the baffle 2 on one side of the glass plate 3. The baffle 2 and the sealing gasket 4 are both configured as rectangular frame structures, which facilitates the glass plate 3 to be inserted into the frame 1 during installation and to be sealed by the sealing gasket 4.

[0023] The movable frame 7 is configured as an I-shaped structure, and two groups of slide grooves 12 are symmetrically and obliquely opened inside the two groups of movable blocks 10 to facilitate the movement of the two groups of movable blocks 10 inside the movable frame 7 when sliding toward each other.

[0024] The suction assembly includes a fixing plate 15 fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the mounting plate 5, the outer wall of the fixing plate 15 is fixedly connected with an air cylinder 16, one end of the air cylinder 16 is fixedly connected with a suction cup 17, one end of the air cylinder 16 is provided with an air hole 18 connected with the suction cup 17, the inside of the air cylinder 16 is provided with a piston block 19 slidably matched with the air cylinder 16, the outer wall of the piston block 19 is fixedly connected with a piston rod 20 slidably matched with the air cylinder 16, one end of the piston rod 20 passes through the outer wall of the fixing plate 15, so as to facilitate the suction of the glass plate 3 by the suction assembly and thus facilitate the picking up.

[0025] The suction cup 17 is made of rubber material, and a sealing ring is fixedly provided on the outer wall of the piston block 19 to facilitate the deformation of the suction cup 17 and ensure its sealing when the piston block 19 slides in the air cylinder 16.

[0026] Working principle: When using the door and window glass fixing structure that is easy to load and unload, place the mounting plate 5 in the middle of the glass plate 3, and the suction cup 17 fits tightly against the surface of the glass plate 3. At this time, pull the piston rod 20, and the piston rod 20 pulls the piston block 19 to slide in the air cylinder 16. The gas in the suction cup 17 can be drawn into the air cylinder 16 through the air hole 18. The pressure in the suction cup 17 increases to suck the glass plate 3. Conversely, pushing the piston rod 20 can release the suction cup 17. The staff picks up the glass plate 3 by picking up the mounting plate 5 and inserts it into the frame 1. The other side of the glass plate 3 fits tightly against the sealing gasket 4 on the outer wall of the baffle 2. Before picking up the mounting plate 5, pull the pull rod 8 first, and the pull rod 8 pulls the movable frame 7 moves, the movable frame 7 squeezes the reset spring 9, and the movable frame 7 drives the sliding column 13 of the inner wall to slide in the two groups of symmetrically inclined sliding grooves 12, so that the two groups of movable blocks 10 slide close to each other, and the two groups of movable blocks 10 drive the two groups of clamping rods 11 to slide close to each other. At this time, the two ends of the mounting plate 5 are inserted into the mounting groove 6 of the outer wall of the frame body 1, and the pull rod 8 is released. The reset spring 9 restores the deformation to make the two groups of clamping rods 11 slide away from each other, so that the ends of the two groups of clamping rods 11 are respectively inserted into the clamping grooves 14 on the inner wall of the mounting groove 6, and the glass plate 3 can be fixedly installed in the frame body 1, so that when the glass of the door and window is damaged, it is convenient to replace the glass, and it is convenient for the staff to take the larger glass.

[0027] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art may still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A door and window glass fixing structure that is easy to load and unload, comprising a frame (1), a baffle (2) and a glass plate (3), characterized in that: A mounting plate (5) is transversely arranged on the inner side of the frame (1), and a mounting groove (6) is symmetrically provided on the outer wall of the frame (1) and is matched with the outer wall of the end of the mounting plate (5). A moving frame (7) is arranged inside the mounting plate (5) and is slidably matched with the moving frame (7). A pull rod (8) is fixedly arranged on the top of the moving frame (7) and is slidably matched with the mounting plate (5). A return spring (9) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the moving frame (7) and the inner wall of the mounting plate (5) and is sleeved on the outer side of the pull rod (8). The mounting plate (5) is symmetrically provided inside. Two groups of movable blocks (10) slidably matched therewith, the outer walls of the two groups of movable blocks (10) are fixedly connected with a clamping rod (11) slidably matched with the mounting plate (5), the interiors of the two groups of movable blocks (10) are provided with a sliding groove (12), the inner wall of the movable frame (7) is fixedly connected with a sliding column (13) slidably matched with the sliding groove (12), the inner wall of the mounting groove (6) is provided with a clamping groove (14) matched with the outer wall of one end of the clamping rod (11), and the outer wall of the mounting plate (5) is provided with a suction component for picking up the glass plate (3).

2. A door and window glass fixing structure that is easy to load and unload according to claim 1, characterized in that: A baffle (2) is fixedly provided on the inner wall of the frame (1); a glass plate (3) that fits with the inner wall of the frame (1) is provided on one side of the baffle (2); a sealing gasket (4) is fixedly provided on the outer wall of the baffle (2) located on one side of the glass plate (3); and both the baffle (2) and the sealing gasket (4) are configured as rectangular frame structures.

3. The door and window glass fixing structure that is easy to load and unload according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The movable frame (7) is configured as an I-shaped structure, and the two groups of slide grooves (12) are symmetrically inclined and opened inside the two groups of movable blocks (10).

4. The door and window glass fixing structure that is easy to load and unload according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The suction assembly comprises a fixing plate (15) fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the mounting plate (5); the outer wall of the fixing plate (15) is fixedly connected to an air cylinder (16); one end of the air cylinder (16) is fixedly connected to a suction cup (17); one end of the air cylinder (16) is provided with an air hole (18) which is in communication with the suction cup (17); a piston block (19) which is slidably matched with the air cylinder (16) is arranged inside the air cylinder (16); the outer wall of the piston block (19) is fixedly connected to a piston rod (20) which is slidably matched with the air cylinder (16); one end of the piston rod (20) passes through the outer wall of the fixing plate (15).

5. The door and window glass fixing structure that is easy to load and unload according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The suction cup (17) is made of rubber material, and a sealing ring is fixedly provided on the outer wall of the piston block (19).

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