Fireproof door with good sealing performance
By using technical means such as hinge connection, perlite slab filling, neoprene sealing and smoke alarm in the fire door, the problem of smoke entering the room during fire is solved, effectively preventing smoke and fire, and improving the Sealing and service life.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202323439320.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-12-18
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2033-12-18
AI Technical Summary
During a fire, existing fire doors will cause a large amount of smoke to enter the room through the connection between the door and the door frame, endangering personnel and equipment.
A fire-proof door with good sealing is designed, with a hinged door and door frame, the interior is filled with perlite plates, the front end of the door is equipped with a boss and a slot, the bumps and side slots are inserted and covered with neoprene to enhance the air It is compact and equipped with smoke alarm, fire sprinkler and cast iron to prevent smoke and fire from spreading.
Effectively prevent smoke from entering the room, prevent fire from spreading, improve airtightness at the connection, and maintain normal operation at high temperatures, extending service life.
Smart Images
Figure CN222162412U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of fireproof doors, in particular to a fireproof door with good sealing performance. Background Art
[0002] Fire doors refer to doors that can meet the requirements of fire resistance stability, integrity and thermal insulation within a certain period of time. They are fireproof partitions with certain fire resistance, located between fire compartments, evacuation stairwells, vertical shafts, etc.
[0003] In addition to the functions of ordinary doors, fire doors can also prevent the spread of fire and smoke. They can prevent the spread of fire within a certain period of time and ensure the evacuation of personnel. Existing fire doors can already do a good job of preventing the spread of fire, but a lot of smoke will enter the room through the connection between the door and the door frame, and the closing part of the door and the door, which will cause harm to the personnel and equipment inside. Therefore, a fire door with good sealing is designed to solve the above problems. Summary of the invention
[0004] 1. Technical issues to be resolved
[0005] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a fireproof door with good sealing performance, which solves the problem that a lot of smoke may enter the room through the connection between the door and the door frame and the closing part of the door and the door, causing harm to the people and equipment inside.
[0006] (II) Technical solution
[0007] To achieve the above objectives, the utility model is implemented through the following technical solutions: a fireproof door with good sealing performance, including a door frame, a door is arranged inside the door frame, the door and the door frame are connected by a hinge, the door and the door frame are filled with perlite boards, bosses are arranged at the upper and lower ends of the inner side of the door frame and at the front end of the door, a card slot is opened inside the boss, side card slots are opened on the left and right sides of the door frame and at the front end of the boss, bumps are arranged at the upper and lower ends of the front surface of the door and the front ends of the left and right sides, the bumps are inserted and connected with the card slots and the side card slots, a frame is arranged at the front end of the right surface of the left door, and a frame slot is opened at the left end of the front surface of the right door, and the outer surface of the bump, the card slot, the inside of the side card slot, the front surface of the frame and the rear surface of the frame slot are all covered with chloroprene rubber.
[0008] Preferably, door closers are provided at both left and right ends of the door frame and the rear surface of the door.
[0009] Preferably, a smoke alarm is provided at the upper end of the front surface of the door frame.
[0010] Preferably, a supporting frame is provided inside the door.
[0011] Preferably, a water pipe is arranged inside the boss and at the front end of the slot, the water pipe extends to the left and right sides of the door frame, a fire sprinkler head is arranged on the lower surface of the boss, and the upper end of the fire sprinkler head is connected to the water pipe.
[0012] Preferably, the door frame and the door are made of cast iron.
[0013] (III) Beneficial effects
[0014] The utility model provides a fireproof door with good sealing performance. It has the following beneficial effects:
[0015] The fireproof door with good sealing performance has the following advantages: when the upper and lower ends of the front surface of the door and the front ends of the left and right sides are closed, the protrusions at the upper and lower ends and the front ends of the left and right sides will be stuck in the card slots and the side card slots, and the frame and the frame slot will overlap. When a fire occurs, the door will block the fire outside, and the smoke will be blocked by the neoprene covering the connection between the protrusion card slot and the side card slot, preventing the smoke from entering the room. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 It is a front view of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 It is a rear view of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 4 It is a cross-sectional view of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 5 It is a partial enlarged view of the utility model.
[0021] In the figure: 1. door frame; 2. door; 3. boss; 4. slot; 5. side slot; 6. bump; 7. frame; 8. frame slot; 21. door closer; 22. smoke alarm; 23. support frame; 24. water pipe; 25. fire sprinkler head. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0023] See also Figure 1-5The utility model provides a technical solution: a fireproof door with good sealing performance, comprising a door frame 1, a door 2 is arranged inside the door frame 1, the door 2 is connected to the door frame 1 by a hinge, the door 2 and the door frame 1 are filled with perlite board, bosses 3 are arranged at the upper and lower ends of the inner side of the door frame 1 and at the front end of the door 2, a card slot 4 is opened inside the boss 3, side card slots 5 are opened on the left and right sides of the door frame 1 and at the front end of the boss 3, protrusions 6 are arranged on the upper and lower ends and the left and right front ends of the front surface of the door 2, the protrusions 6 are inserted and connected with the card slots 4 and the side card slots 5, a frame 7 is arranged at the front end of the right surface of the left door 2, and a frame groove 8 is opened at the left end of the front surface of the right door 2, and the outer surface of the protrusion 6, the card slot 4, the inside of the side card slot 5, the front surface of the frame 7 and the rear surface of the frame groove 8 are all covered with chloroprene rubber.
[0024] When working, after the door 2 is closed, the protrusions 6 at the upper and lower ends of the front surface of the door 2 and the front ends of the left and right sides will be stuck into the inside of the card slot 4 and the side card slot 5, and the frame 7 will overlap with the frame slot 8. At this time, the neoprene on the outer surface of the protrusion 6, the card slot 4, the inside of the side card slot 5, the front surface of the frame 7 and the rear surface of the frame slot 8 are in contact with each other. When a fire occurs, the door 2 will block the fire outside the door 2, and the perlite board filled inside the door 2 and the door frame 1 can not only prevent the spread of fire, but also block a part of the temperature from being transmitted to the room through the door 2. The neoprene can improve the airtightness of the connection, so that smoke is not easy to enter the room through the gap between the door 2 and the frame 1. The neoprene has high tensile strength, excellent heat resistance, light resistance and aging resistance, which can improve the service life and ensure the normal operation of the neoprene at a certain temperature. When there is no fire, the fire door with good sealing performance can be used normally like an ordinary door.
[0025] See also Figure 1-3 The utility model provides a technical solution: a fireproof door with good sealing performance, wherein door closers 21 are arranged at both left and right ends of the rear surfaces of the door frame 1 and the door 2.
[0026] During operation, the door closers 21 at the left and right ends of the door frame 1 and the rear surface of the door 2 can play a buffering role. At the same time, under the action of the internal hydraulic pressure of the door closer 21, the door 2 will automatically close, and when a fire occurs and no one finds it, it will also be in a closed state to prevent the fire from spreading.
[0027] See also Figure 1-3 The utility model provides a technical solution: a fireproof door with good sealing performance, wherein a smoke alarm 22 is arranged on the upper end of the front surface of the door frame 1.
[0028] During operation, when a fire occurs and smoke spreads to the smoke alarm 22, a buzzer inside the smoke alarm 22 will be activated to emit a noise to remind people of the fire. At the same time, the smoke alarm 22 can play a guiding role, reminding people of the location of the fire door with good sealing performance.
[0029] See also Figure 1-4 The utility model provides a technical solution: a fireproof door with good sealing performance, wherein a supporting frame 23 is arranged inside the door 2.
[0030] During operation, the support frame 23 disposed inside the door 2 can improve the overall strength of the door 2 and evenly distribute the overall stress of the door 2 to prevent the welding parts of the door 2 from separating due to excessive local stress caused by excessive temperature.
[0031] See also Figure 1-3 The utility model provides a technical solution: a fireproof door with good sealing performance, a water pipe 24 is arranged inside the boss 3 and at the front end of the slot 4, the water pipe 24 extends to the left and right sides of the door frame 1, and a fire sprinkler head 25 is arranged on the lower surface of the boss 3, and the upper end of the fire sprinkler head 25 is connected to the water pipe 24.
[0032] During operation, the water pipe 24 is connected to the tap water pipeline. When the temperature is too high, the thermal glass inside the fire sprinkler head 25 will be melted, and then the plug will be flushed open by the water flow. The water enters the fire sprinkler head 25 through the water pipe 24 and then sprays out. While preventing the fire from spreading, it cools down the door 2 and prevents the internal lock core from melting through heat conduction. At the same time, it prevents the temperature of the door handle from being too high, so that the escapee's hands will be scalded by the door handle when opening the door.
[0033] See also Figure 1-3 The utility model provides a technical solution: a fireproof door with good sealing performance, wherein the door frame 1 and the door 2 are made of cast iron.
[0034] When working, the door frame 1 and the door 2 are made of cast iron, which has the effects of high hardness and high temperature resistance. While extending the service life, it can prevent the door frame 1 and the door 2 from being damaged by very high temperatures.
[0035] To sum up, when the fireproof door with good sealing performance is closed, the protrusions 6 at the upper and lower ends of the front surface of the door 2 and the front ends of the left and right sides will be stuck in the slots 4 and the side slots 5, and the frame 7 and the frame slot 8 will overlap. When a fire occurs, the door 2 will block the fire outside, and the smoke will be blocked by the neoprene covering the connection between the protrusion 6 slot 4 and the side slot 5, preventing the smoke from entering the room.
[0036] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.
[0037] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A fireproof door with good sealing performance, comprising a door frame (1), Features: A door (2) is arranged inside the door frame (1), the door (2) and the door frame (1) are connected via a hinge, the door (2) and the door frame (1) are filled with perlite board, bosses (3) are arranged at the upper and lower ends of the inner side of the door frame (1) and at the front end of the door (2), a slot (4) is arranged inside the boss (3), side slots (5) are arranged at the left and right sides of the inner side of the door frame (1) and at the front end of the boss (3), the upper and lower ends and the left and right front ends of the front surface of the door (2) are all provided with protrusions (6), the protrusions (6) are inserted and connected with the slots (4) and the side slots (5), the front end of the right surface of the left door (2) is provided with a frame (7), and the left end of the front surface of the right door (2) is provided with a frame slot (8), the outer surface of the protrusion (6), the slot (4), the inside of the side slot (5), the front surface of the frame (7) and the rear surface of the frame slot (8) are all covered with chloroprene rubber.
2. A fireproof door with good sealing performance according to claim 1, Features: Door closers (21) are provided at both left and right ends of the rear surfaces of the door frame (1) and the door (2).
3. A fireproof door with good sealing performance according to claim 1, Features: A smoke alarm (22) is provided at the upper end of the front surface of the door frame (1).
4. A fireproof door with good sealing performance according to claim 1, Features: A supporting frame (23) is arranged inside the door (2).
5. A fireproof door with good sealing performance according to claim 1, Features: A water pipe (24) is provided inside the boss (3) and at the front end of the slot (4), and the water pipe (24) extends to the left and right sides of the door frame (1). A fire sprinkler head (25) is provided on the lower surface of the boss (3), and the upper end of the fire sprinkler head (25) is connected to the water pipe (24).
6. A fireproof door with good sealing performance according to claim 1, Features: The door frame (1) and the door (2) are made of cast iron.