Centralized lubricating system of mechanical stirring type flotation machine

By designing a centralized lubrication system on a mechanical agitating flotation machine, automatic lubrication of bearings is achieved using oil storage tanks, grease pumps and quantitative pump units, the problem of poor bearing lubrication is solved, extending the service life of the equipment and reducing costs.

CN222164403UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-13TANGSHAN SENPU MINING EQUIP CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420146329.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-01-22
Publication Date
2024-12-13
Estimated Expiration
2034-01-22

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Due to the long-term impact and soaking of mineral fluid, the bearings of the mechanical agitated flotation machine are difficult to maintain sufficient lubrication, resulting in a shortened service life and cannot meet the long-term failure-free operation of the machinery.

Method used

A centralized lubrication system is designed, including oil storage tanks, grease pumps, quantitative pump units and distributors. The bearings are automatically lubricated through intelligent controllers to eliminate the influence of human factors.

Benefits of technology

It realizes timely and sufficient lubrication of bearings, extends the service life of the equipment, reduces faults and shutdowns, reduces production and use costs, and meets energy-saving and environmental protection requirements.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a centralized lubricating system of a mechanical stirring type flotation machine. The mechanical stirring type flotation machine is provided with a bearing; the centralized lubricating system is installed on the mechanical stirring type flotation machine and comprises an oil storage tank, a grease pump, a constant delivery pump unit and a distributor. A grease pump is arranged on the oil storage tank; a plurality of metering pump units are arranged around the grease pump; the metering pump unit is connected with a safety valve through a connecting pipeline, the safety valve is connected with a distributor through a connecting pipeline, and the distributor is connected with multiple bearings through connecting pipelines. According to the utility model, fixed-point, quantitative and timed automatic lubrication of a plurality of bearings of the stirring device and the foam scraper is realized, the service life of equipment is prolonged to the greatest extent, and the operation environment and the labor intensity of workers are obviously improved. And the comprehensive cost of equipment production and use is greatly reduced, the economical efficiency and applicability are good, and the requirements of energy-saving, environment-friendly and green production are met.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to a centralized lubrication system, in particular to a centralized lubrication system for a mechanical stirring flotation machine. Background Art

[0002] Mechanical stirring flotation machine is the main machine type for industrial flotation operation. Its main core components, stirring device and scraper, need to operate continuously during operation. Due to the particularity of flotation operation, stirring device and scraper are impacted and soaked by ore liquid for a long time, and its internal bearings will inevitably be affected. While bearing the operating load, they must also resist the erosion of the harsh environment. Therefore, the lubrication of the bearings is particularly critical.

[0003] According to the current status of the industry, the lubrication of the above bearings is basically done manually, and the conventional operation is to use a refueling gun to press the oil into the bearing seat through the nozzle. Due to limited space, harsh environment, and a large number of bearings, it is difficult to refuel completely and fully, and it is also easy to cause leakage and impurities; at the same time, due to human factors, there is a situation of untimely refueling. Therefore, it is difficult to ensure that the bearings are fully lubricated and lubricated in time, which will seriously affect the service life of the bearings and cannot meet the needs of long-term trouble-free operation of the machinery. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to address the above-mentioned deficiencies and to provide a highly reliable automatic lubrication system in the hope of solving the problem in the prior art that the bearings cannot be fully and timely lubricated, which seriously affects the service life of the bearings and thus cannot meet the needs of long-term trouble-free operation of the machinery.

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions: a centralized lubrication system for a mechanical agitation flotation machine, the mechanical agitation flotation machine is provided with bearings; the centralized lubrication system is installed on the mechanical agitation flotation machine, and the centralized lubrication system includes an oil storage tank, a grease pump, a metering pump unit, and a distributor; a grease pump is provided on the oil storage tank, and a plurality of metering pump units are provided around the grease pump; the metering pump unit is connected to a safety valve through a connecting pipe, the safety valve is connected to a distributor through a connecting pipe, and the distributor is connected to a plurality of bearings through a connecting pipe.

[0006] Preferably, the bearings include stirring mechanism bearings and bubble scraper bearings.

[0007] Preferably, the distributor comprises a stirring mechanism distributor and a bubble scraper distributor; the stirring mechanism distributor is respectively connected to a plurality of stirring machine bearings through connecting pipes; the bubble scraper distributor is respectively connected to a plurality of bubble scraper bearings through connecting pipes.

[0008] Preferably, each outlet of the stirring mechanism distributor and the scraper distributor corresponds to a lubrication hole of a bearing.

[0009] Preferably, a pressure gauge is provided on the safety valve.

[0010] Preferably, a filter is provided on the connecting pipe between the safety valve and the distributor.

[0011] Preferably, the grease pump is provided with an intelligent controller for controlling the working time and intermittent time of the grease pump.

[0012] Beneficial effects of the utility model:

[0013] The centralized lubrication system of the utility model eliminates the adverse effects of human factors, realizes the automatic lubrication of multiple bearings of the stirring device and the scraper at fixed points, quantitatively and regularly, so that the bearings are timely, fully and reliably lubricated, with good effects, reducing the failure and damage of the bearings caused by poor lubrication, so the equipment downtime caused by bearing damage is also greatly reduced, the service life of the equipment is extended to the maximum, and the operating environment and the labor intensity of the workers are significantly improved. The comprehensive cost of equipment production and use is greatly reduced, the economy and applicability are good, and it also meets the requirements of energy-saving, environmental protection and green production. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the centralized lubrication system (plan view).

[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the centralized lubrication system (elevation view).

[0016] In the figure: mechanical stirring flotation machine 1, centralized lubrication system 2, grease pump 3, oil storage tank 4, dosing pump unit 5, safety valve 6, pressure gauge 7, filter 8, distributor 9, stirring mechanism distributor 9-1, scraper distributor 9-2, connecting pipe 10, stirrer bearing 11, scraper bearing 12. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0017] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiments of the utility model clearer, the technical scheme in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Generally, the components of the embodiments of the utility model described and shown in the drawings here can be arranged and designed in various different configurations.

[0018] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention to be protected, but merely represents selected embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0019] like Figure 1-2 As shown, the utility model provides a centralized lubrication system for a mechanical agitation flotation machine, wherein the mechanical agitation flotation machine 1 is provided with bearings; the centralized lubrication system 2 is installed on the mechanical agitation flotation machine 1, and the centralized lubrication system 2 includes an oil storage tank 4, a grease pump 3, a metering pump unit 5, and a distributor 9; the oil storage tank 4 is provided with a grease pump 3, and a plurality of metering pump units 5 are arranged around the grease pump 3; the metering pump unit 5 is connected to a safety valve 6 through a connecting pipe, the safety valve 6 is connected to the distributor 9 through a connecting pipe, and the distributor 9 is connected to a plurality of bearings through a connecting pipe. The bearing includes a stirring mechanism bearing 11 and a scraper bearing 12. The distributor 9 includes a stirring mechanism distributor 9-1 and a scraper distributor 9-2; the stirring mechanism distributor 9-1 is respectively connected to a plurality of stirring machine bearings 11 through connecting pipes; the scraper distributor 9-2 is respectively connected to a plurality of scraper bearings 12 through connecting pipes. Each outlet of the stirring mechanism distributor 9-1 and the scraper distributor 9-2 corresponds to a lubrication hole of a bearing. A pressure gauge 7 is arranged on the safety valve 6. A filter 8 is provided on the connecting pipe between the safety valve 6 and the distributor 9. The grease pump 3 is provided with an intelligent controller for controlling the working time and intermittent time of the grease pump.

[0020] When the centralized lubrication system of the mechanical stirring flotation machine is working, the lubricant is injected into the oil storage tank 4, and the working time and the intermittent time of the grease pump 3 are set through the intelligent controller. During the set working time, the grease pump 3 is started to work, and each time the grease pump 3 rotates one circle, the multi-channel quantitative pump unit 5 configured on its periphery completes a telescopic action in turn, thereby quantitatively sucking the lubricant from the oil storage tank 4 and discharging it at high pressure. The lubricant discharged by the quantitative pump unit 5 enters the corresponding safety valve 6, filter 8, and distributor 9 in turn through the connecting pipe.

[0021] There are multiple sets of slide valves in the distributor 9, which have a multi-way distribution function. Under the pressure of the lubricant itself, the slide valve groups can move in sequence. When the metering pump unit 5 completes a suction and discharge action, the corresponding slide valve in the distributor 9 changes direction and pushes the lubricant to one outlet; when the metering pump unit 5 moves for the second time, another corresponding slide valve in the distributor 9 moves to push the lubricant to the next outlet; the metering pump unit 5 keeps moving, the slide valve group of the distributor 9 keeps changing direction, and each outlet discharges the lubricant in sequence and circulates continuously. Each outlet of the distributor 9 corresponds to a lubrication hole of a bearing, so during the working cycle of the grease pump 3, each bearing will be lubricated in a timely and quantitative manner in sequence.

[0022] The centralized lubrication system is provided with a safety valve 6 with a fault alarm function. When a lubrication channel is blocked, the corresponding channel safety valve 6 will be actuated to discharge lubricant to prevent damage to components, and at the same time, an audible and visual alarm will be issued to give a prompt.

[0023] The embodiments described above are merely descriptions of preferred implementation modes of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Without departing from the design spirit of the present invention, various modifications and improvements made to the technical solutions of the present invention by ordinary technicians in this field should all fall within the protection scope determined by the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A centralized lubrication system for a mechanical agitation flotation machine, wherein the mechanical agitation flotation machine is provided with bearings; characterized in that: The centralized lubrication system is installed on the mechanical stirring flotation machine, and the centralized lubrication system includes an oil storage tank, a grease pump, a metering pump unit, and a distributor; A grease pump is arranged on the oil storage tank, and a plurality of metering pump units are arranged around the grease pump; the metering pump unit is connected to the safety valve through a connecting pipe, the safety valve is connected to the distributor through a connecting pipe, and the distributor is connected to a plurality of bearings through a connecting pipe.

2. A centralized lubrication system for a mechanical agitation flotation machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bearings include a stirring mechanism bearing and a bubble scraper bearing.

3. A centralized lubrication system for a mechanical agitation flotation machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The distributor comprises a stirring mechanism distributor and a bubble scraper distributor; the stirring mechanism distributor is respectively connected to a plurality of stirring machine bearings through connecting pipes; the bubble scraper distributor is respectively connected to a plurality of bubble scraper bearings through connecting pipes.

4. A centralized lubrication system for a mechanical agitation flotation machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: Each outlet of the stirring mechanism distributor and the scraper bubble distributor corresponds to a lubrication hole of a bearing.

5. A centralized lubrication system for a mechanical agitation flotation machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The safety valve is provided with a pressure gauge.

6. A centralized lubrication system for a mechanical agitation flotation machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A filter is arranged on the connecting pipeline between the safety valve and the distributor.

7. A centralized lubrication system for a mechanical agitation flotation machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The grease pump is provided with an intelligent controller for controlling the working time and intermittent time of the grease pump.