RTK measuring rod
By designing an RTK measuring rod with a rotating disc and a telescopic rod, the problem of difficulty in returning to the original position after changing the measurement orientation in the prior art is solved, and the detection orientation is changed without changing the original basis point and reducing positioning Error improves measurement accuracy and operational ease.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202323479383.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-12-20
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2033-12-20
AI Technical Summary
The existing RTK measuring rods are difficult to return to their original position after changing the measurement orientation, resulting in an increase in positioning errors and affecting the accuracy of measurement and navigation.
An RTK measuring rod is designed, including a cylinder, a rotating disk, a mounting plate and a multi-section telescopic rod. The rotation of the rotating disk drives the rotation of the mounting plate and the RTK instrument, and the telescopic rod is used to achieve azimuth change without changing the original base point, combined with extrusion The pressing mechanism and magnet realize stable support and positioning of the device.
It realizes that the detection orientation of the RTK instrument is conveniently changed without changing the original basis point, reduce positioning errors, and improves the accuracy of measurement and operation convenience.
Smart Images

Figure CN222167232U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of measuring rods, in particular to an RTK measuring rod. Background Art
[0002] An RTK survey pole is a very useful tool in land surveying, construction surveying and other applications that require high-precision position data. It uses real-time kinematic positioning system technology to provide high-precision positioning data. An RTK survey pole usually consists of a telescopic pole and a survey instrument equipped with a GPS receiver.
[0003] Currently, when RTK instruments are in use, they are controlled to rotate and measure from different directions. The method of changing the measuring direction is mostly done by staff directly rotating the measuring rod as a whole to drive the RTK instrument to rotate and realize measurement from different directions.
[0004] Although the above measurement method can achieve measurement from different directions by controlling the overall rotation, it is difficult to put it back in the original position after the overall rotation changes the measurement direction of the RTK instrument. At this time, it will be offset from the original base point. The positioning accuracy of the RTK pole depends on the distance and relative position to the base station. If the RTK pole is offset from the original base point, it may cause an increase in positioning error, which may affect measurement, navigation or other applications that require accurate position information. Therefore, we propose an RTK measuring pole to solve this problem. Utility Model Content
[0005] In order to make up for the above deficiencies, the utility model provides an RTK surveying rod which overcomes the above technical problems or at least partially solves the above problems.
[0006] The utility model is achieved in this way:
[0007] The utility model provides an RTK measuring rod, comprising a cylinder, the interior of the cylinder is slidably connected to a ruler rod;
[0008] A measuring rod assembly, the measuring rod assembly comprising:
[0009] A rotating disk, the outer surface of the cylinder is rotatably connected to the rotating disk, a squeezing mechanism is installed on the bottom plate of the rotating disk, the squeezing mechanism includes a squeezing rod and a magnet, the outer surface of the cylinder is fixedly connected to the limiting circular plate, the outer surface of the cylinder is fixedly connected to the magnet, an annular groove is provided on the upper surface of the disk, the inside of the annular groove is slidably connected to the squeezing rod, the bottom of the rotating disk is fixedly connected to the hollow bin, the inner bottom of the hollow bin is fixedly connected to the second spring, one end of the second spring is fixedly connected to the squeezing rod;
[0010] A mounting plate, the top of the ruler rod is rotatably connected to the mounting plate;
[0011] A multi-section telescopic rod is installed at a position between the rotating disk and the mounting plate, one end of the multi-section telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the rotating disk, and the other end of the multi-section telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the mounting plate.
[0012] In a preferred solution, a detachable RTK instrument is installed on the upper surface of the mounting plate, and a threaded column is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting plate.
[0013] In a preferred embodiment, the outer surface of the cylinder is fixedly connected to the connecting plate, the inside of the connecting plate is slidably connected to the plug-in rod, the outer surface of the plug-in rod is fixedly connected to the positioning plate, one side of the positioning plate is fixedly connected to the first spring, one end of the first spring is fixedly connected to the connecting plate, a positioning hole is provided on the outer surface of the ruler rod, and the plug-in rod is inserted into the inside of the positioning hole.
[0014] In a preferred solution, a disc is slidably mounted on the outer surface of the cylinder, the bottom of the disc is rotatably connected to a connecting rod, and one end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to a supporting block.
[0015] In a preferred solution, the outer surface of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to a rectangular plate, a threaded hole is provided inside the rectangular plate, the inner thread of the threaded hole is connected to a stud, one end of the stud is fixedly connected to a conical rod, and the top of the stud is fixedly connected to a rotating seat.
[0016] The utility model provides an RTK measuring rod, and its beneficial effects include:
[0017] 1. The rotating disk is connected by rotating the outer surface of the cylinder. At the same time, a mounting plate is rotatably installed on the top of the ruler, and a multi-section telescopic rod is installed between the mounting plate and the rotating disk. One end of the multi-section telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting plate, and the other end is fixedly connected to the rotating disk. By controlling the rotation of the rotating disk, the mounting plate can be driven to rotate, thereby driving the RTK instrument to rotate. Without changing the position of the original base point, detection can be carried out from different orientations, which is easy to use.
[0018] 2. The disc is slidably installed on the outer surface of the cylinder, and a hollow bin is fixedly installed at the bottom of the rotating disc. A second spring is fixedly installed inside the hollow bin, and one end of the second spring is fixedly connected to the extrusion rod. The extrusion rod is moved to the disc by controlling the rotation of the rotating disc. Under the action of the second spring, the extrusion rod squeezes the disc, moves the disc downward, and expands the connecting rod to support the device, so that the device can be used stably. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model, the drawings required for use in the embodiments are briefly introduced below. It should be understood that the following drawings only show certain embodiments of the present utility model, and therefore should not be regarded as limiting the scope. For ordinary technicians in this field, other relevant drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.
[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the connecting plate structure of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the rotating disk of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 4 For this utility model Figure 4 The enlarged structural diagram at A in the middle;
[0024] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the outer surface structure of the cylinder of the utility model;
[0025] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the hollow bin of the utility model;
[0026] In the figure: 1. cylinder; 2. ruler rod; 3. measuring rod assembly; 31. rotating disk; 32. mounting plate; 33. multi-section telescopic rod; 4. RTK instrument; 5. threaded column; 6. connecting plate; 7. plug-in rod; 8. positioning plate; 9. first spring; 10. positioning hole; 11. disk; 12. connecting rod; 13. supporting block; 14. rectangular plate; 15. stud; 16. conical rod; 17. rotating seat; 18. extrusion mechanism; 181. extrusion rod; 182. magnet; 19. limiting circular plate; 20. annular groove; 21. hollow chamber; 22. second spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0027] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the implementation of the utility model clearer, the technical solution in the implementation of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the implementation of the utility model. Obviously, the described implementation is a part of the implementation of the utility model, not all of the implementations. Based on the implementation of the utility model, all other implementations obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0028] Example
[0029] Reference Figure 1-Figure 6The utility model provides a technical solution: an RTK measuring rod, comprising a cylinder 1 and a measuring rod assembly 3, the interior of the cylinder 1 is slidably connected to a ruler rod 2, the measuring rod assembly 3 comprises a rotating disk 31, the outer surface of the cylinder 1 is rotatably connected to the rotating disk 31, the top of the ruler rod 2 is rotatably connected to a mounting plate 32, a multi-section telescopic rod 33 is installed at a position between the rotating disk 31 and the mounting plate 32, one end of the multi-section telescopic rod 33 is fixedly connected to the rotating disk 31, and the other end of the multi-section telescopic rod 33 is fixedly connected to the mounting plate 32.
[0030] In a preferred embodiment, a detachable RTK instrument 4 is installed on the upper surface of the mounting plate 32, and a threaded column 5 is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting plate 32. The device uses the RTK instrument 4 to measure the land. In order to make it stable in use, the threaded column 5 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the mounting plate 32. The RTK instrument 4 is connected to the threaded column 5, so that the RTK instrument 4 can be stably mounted on the mounting plate 32 for use.
[0031] In a preferred embodiment, the outer surface of the cylinder 1 is fixedly connected to the connecting plate 6, the inside of the connecting plate 6 is slidably connected to the plug-in rod 7, the outer surface of the plug-in rod 7 is fixedly connected to the positioning plate 8, one side of the positioning plate 8 is fixedly connected to the first spring 9, one end of the first spring 9 is fixedly connected to the connecting plate 6, and a positioning hole 10 is provided on the outer surface of the ruler rod 2, and the plug-in rod 7 is inserted into the inside of the positioning hole 10. In actual use, the position of the RTK instrument 4 will be adjusted according to the needs of use, so the ruler rod 2 is slidably installed inside the cylinder 1, and the plug-in rod 7 is inserted into the inside of the ruler rod 2 to position the ruler rod 2 so as to move the RTK instrument 4 to a suitable height and use it stably.
[0032] In a preferred embodiment, a disc 11 is slidably mounted on the outer surface of the cylinder 1, and a connecting rod 12 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the disc 11, one end of the connecting rod 12 is fixedly connected to a support block 13, and the outer surface of the connecting rod 12 is fixedly connected to a rectangular plate 14, a threaded hole is provided inside the rectangular plate 14, and a stud 15 is threadedly connected to the inside of the threaded hole, one end of the stud 15 is fixedly connected to a conical rod 16, and the top of the stud 15 is fixedly connected to a rotating seat 17. To ensure the stable use of the device, a connecting rod 12 is rotatably mounted on the bottom of the disc 11, a support block 13 and a stud 15 are mounted on one end of the connecting rod 12, and a conical rod 16 is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the stud 15. Through the support block 13, the device can be placed on a cement ground for use. If it is on the land, the conical rod 16 can be inserted into the soil to support the use of the device.
[0033] When the device is carried to the location where it is needed, it is necessary to first unfold the connecting rod 12 and contact the supporting block 13 or the tapered rod 16 to the ground to support the device. For easy operation, a squeezing mechanism 18 is installed on the bottom plate of the rotating disk 31. The squeezing mechanism 18 includes a squeezing rod 181 and a magnet 182. The outer surface of the cylinder 1 is fixedly connected to the limiting circular plate 19, and the outer surface of the cylinder 1 is fixedly connected to the magnet 182. An annular groove 20 is provided on the upper surface of the disk 11, and the inner part of the annular groove 20 is slidably connected to the squeezing rod 181. The bottom of the rotating disk 31 is fixedly connected to the hollow bin 21, and the inner bottom of the hollow bin 21 is fixedly connected to the second Spring 22, one end of the second spring 22 is fixedly connected to the extrusion rod 181. In actual use, the disc 11 is slidably installed on the outer surface of the cylinder 1, and the hollow bin 21 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the rotating disk 31. The second spring 22 is fixedly installed inside the hollow bin 21. One end of the second spring 22 is fixedly connected to the extrusion rod 181. By controlling the rotation of the rotating disk 31, the extrusion rod 181 is moved to the disc 11. Under the action of the second spring 22, the extrusion rod 181 squeezes the disc 11 and moves the disc 11 downward, so that the connecting rod 12 is unfolded to support the device and make the device stable in use.
[0034] Specifically, the working process or working principle of an RTK measuring rod is as follows: currently, when the RTK instrument is in use, the RTK instrument will be controlled to rotate to measure from different directions. The method of changing the measuring direction is mostly done by the staff directly rotating the measuring rod as a whole to drive the RTK instrument to rotate and realize measurement from different directions.
[0035] Although the above-mentioned measurement method can be realized from different azimuths by controlling the overall rotation, it is difficult to put it in the original position after the overall rotation is changed to change the measurement orientation of the RTK instrument. At this time, it will be offset from the original base point. The positioning accuracy of the RTK rod depends on the distance and relative position with the base station. If the RTK rod is offset from the original base point, it may cause an increase in positioning error, which may affect measurement, navigation or other applications that require accurate position information. Therefore, this device is designed to solve this problem. The device is carried to the place where it is needed, and then the RTK instrument 4 is fixedly installed on the top of the mounting plate 32. In actual use, the position of the RTK instrument 4 will be adjusted according to the usage. By pulling the ruler rod 2 to move, the ruler rod 2 is pulled out from the inside of the cylinder 1. After determining the position of the RTK instrument 4, the plug-in rod 7 is inserted into the inside of the ruler rod 2, and the ruler rod 2 can be positioned to meet the use.
[0036] The RTK instrument 4 is used to detect the location. If it is necessary to detect from different directions, the detection direction of the RTK instrument 4 needs to be changed. At this time, the rotating disk 31 is rotated. Since a multi-section telescopic rod 33 is fixedly installed between the rotating disk 31 and the mounting plate 32, the mounting plate 32 can be driven to rotate, so as to change the detection direction of the RTK instrument 4 and realize detection from different directions by the RTK instrument 4.
[0037] Before using the device, in order to ensure the stable use of the device, the connecting rod 12 needs to be unfolded and used. The support block 13 is placed on the ground, and then the rotating disk 31 is controlled to rotate, and the squeezing rod 181 at the bottom position of the rotating disk 31 is moved to the inside of the annular groove 20 on the upper surface of the disk 11. The squeezing rod 181 will be pushed by the second spring 22, and the squeezing rod 181 will rotate on the disk 11 to move the disk 11 downward, and the disk 11 will be pressed to the position of the magnet 182, and the disk 11 will be adsorbed by the magnet 182 to position the disk 11. At this time, the connecting rod 12 will rotate under the downward squeezing of the disk 11, so that the connecting rod 12 is unfolded to support the device and ensure the stable use of the RTK instrument 4.
[0038] The connecting rod 12 of the device and the disc 11 are provided with damping rotation, and the connecting rod 12 can be limited so that the connecting rod 12 can stably support the device and meet the requirements of use.
Claims
1. An RTK surveying rod, characterized in that: It comprises a cylinder (1), wherein the interior of the cylinder (1) is slidably connected to a ruler rod (2); A measuring rod assembly (3), the measuring rod assembly (3) comprising: A rotating disk (31), wherein the outer surface of the cylinder (1) is rotatably connected to the rotating disk (31), a bottom plate of the rotating disk (31) is installed with an extrusion mechanism (18), the extrusion mechanism (18) comprises an extrusion rod (181) and a magnet (182), the outer surface of the cylinder (1) is fixedly connected to a limiting circular plate (19), the outer surface of the cylinder (1) is fixedly connected to the magnet (182), an annular groove (20) is provided on the upper surface of the disk (11), the interior of the annular groove (20) is slidably connected to the extrusion rod (181), the bottom of the rotating disk (31) is fixedly connected to a hollow bin (21), the inner bottom of the hollow bin (21) is fixedly connected to a second spring (22), one end of the second spring (22) is fixedly connected to the extrusion rod (181); A mounting plate (32), the top of the ruler (2) being rotatably connected to the mounting plate (32); A multi-section telescopic rod (33) is installed between the rotating disk (31) and the mounting plate (32), one end of the multi-section telescopic rod (33) is fixedly connected to the rotating disk (31), and the other end of the multi-section telescopic rod (33) is fixedly connected to the mounting plate (32).
2. The RTK measuring rod according to claim 1, characterized in that: A detachable RTK instrument (4) is installed on the upper surface of the mounting plate (32), and a threaded column (5) is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting plate (32).
3. The RTK measuring rod according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer surface of the cylinder (1) is fixedly connected to the connecting plate (6), the interior of the connecting plate (6) is slidably connected to the plug-in rod (7), the outer surface of the plug-in rod (7) is fixedly connected to the positioning plate (8), one side of the positioning plate (8) is fixedly connected to the first spring (9), one end of the first spring (9) is fixedly connected to the connecting plate (6), the outer surface of the ruler (2) is provided with a positioning hole (10), and the plug-in rod (7) is inserted into the interior of the positioning hole (10).
4. The RTK measuring rod according to claim 3, characterized in that: A disc (11) is slidably mounted on the outer surface of the cylinder (1), the bottom of the disc (11) is rotatably connected to a connecting rod (12), and one end of the connecting rod (12) is fixedly connected to a supporting block (13).
5. The RTK measuring rod according to claim 4, characterized in that: The outer surface of the connecting rod (12) is fixedly connected to a rectangular plate (14), a threaded hole is provided inside the rectangular plate (14), the inner thread of the threaded hole is threadedly connected to a stud (15), one end of the stud (15) is fixedly connected to a conical rod (16), and the top of the stud (15) is fixedly connected to a rotating seat (17).
