Efficient soil loosening and fertilizing equipment for orchard

Abstract

The utility model discloses efficient soil loosening and fertilizing equipment for an orchard, and relates to the technical field of fertilizing equipment for the orchard. The wastewater recycling bins are mounted at the top of the mounting bottom plate and are symmetrically distributed; the device has the advantages that the mounting bottom plate, the transfer cultivation table, the waste water recycling assembly and the soil turning shovels are arranged, the mounting and dismounting plate and the mounting and soil loosening frame are mounted through positioning bolts during use, and the soil turning shovels of different sizes can be replaced conveniently; the conveying branch pipes are connected to the bottoms of the corresponding transferring cultivation tables, redundant waste water nutrient solutions are recycled into the conveying main pipe and conveyed into the waste water recycling bin through the conveying main pipe, manual unified cleaning is facilitated, the overall structure is simple, operation is easy, and practicability is high. The multi-aspect requirements for soil loosening, fertilizer applying and seedling transferring in the using process are met, and the overall using flexibility is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of orchard fertilization equipment, in particular to an orchard high-efficiency soil loosening and fertilization equipment. Background Art

[0002] At present, orchards need to regularly loosen the soil and apply fertilizers during maintenance, which generally requires special equipment.

[0003] The fertilization equipment in the prior art has relatively single functions and cannot take into account the functions of loosening soil, fertilizing and seedling transportation. As a result, in actual use, it is necessary to find and operate the equipment one by one, which increases the intensity of manual labor and the overall equipment has low flexibility in use. Therefore, it is necessary to design an orchard efficient soil loosening and fertilization equipment to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an orchard efficient soil loosening and fertilizing equipment to solve the problem that the fertilization equipment proposed in the above background technology has a relatively single function and cannot take into account the functions of loosening soil, fertilizing and seedling transportation, resulting in the need to find and operate the equipment one by one in actual use, increasing the intensity of manual labor and the low flexibility of the overall equipment.

[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution: an orchard efficient soil loosening and fertilization equipment, comprising:

[0006] Install the base plate;

[0007] Wastewater recovery tank, which is installed on the top of the installation base plate and is symmetrically distributed;

[0008] A support column, the support column is installed between two wastewater recovery bins and is located on the top of the installation base plate;

[0009] A connecting column, the connecting column is installed at the bottom of the installation base plate, one side of the connecting column is fixedly connected to a soil-loosening frame, and the side of the soil-loosening frame away from the connecting column is installed with equidistantly distributed installation and disassembly plates, the bottoms of the installation and disassembly plates are fixedly connected to a soil-turning shovel, and the outer sides of the installation and disassembly plates are threadedly connected to positioning bolts extending to the inside of the soil-loosening frame;

[0010] Supporting transverse plates, which are installed on both sides of the supporting columns. Equidistantly distributed transfer and cultivation platforms are fixedly connected on both sides of the supporting columns and located between the supporting transverse plates and the wastewater recovery bin. Wastewater recovery components are installed on the top of the wastewater recovery bin.

[0011] The side panels are installed at the bottom of the supporting horizontal plate, and the fertilizer storage boxes are fixedly connected to the adjacent sides of the two side panels.

[0012] The technical effect of adopting the above further scheme is: when in use, the mounting and disassembly plate and the mounting and loosening frame are installed by positioning bolts, which makes it convenient to replace tilling shovels of different sizes; by installing a transfer and cultivation platform, it is convenient to transfer some seedlings when loosening the soil and fertilizing the orchard; the transfer and cultivation platform is used to protect the seedlings during transportation and provide the required cultivation environment, which is convenient for subsequent normal planting; when the installation base plate moves normally, auxiliary soil turning is performed to achieve the loosening effect; by installing a battery storage bin and a solar photovoltaic component, sufficient power resources are provided for outdoor operations, saving the overall use cost; by installing universal wheels, normal and convenient movement is facilitated; by installing The product storage box is convenient for storing and processing the required related equipment and items. It is equipped with a mounting base and a positioning pin, and can be used to install the lighting tube to facilitate night operations. The fertilizer storage box and the fertilizer discharge pipe can be installed when the soil is loosened and timely material addition is carried out. In conjunction with normal use, when in use, the delivery branch pipe is connected to the bottom of the corresponding transfer and cultivation platform to recover the excess wastewater nutrient solution into the delivery main pipe, and then transport it to the wastewater recovery bin through the delivery main pipe, which is convenient for manual unified cleaning. The overall structure is simple and easy to operate, which meets the needs of loosening the soil, fertilizing and seedling transportation, and improves the overall flexibility of use.

[0013] As a preferred solution of the utility model: the wastewater recovery component includes a delivery branch pipe and a delivery main pipe, the top of the two wastewater recovery bins are installed with a delivery main pipe, the bottom of the transfer and cultivation platform is installed with a delivery branch pipe extending into the interior of the delivery main pipe, the top of the transfer and cultivation platform is installed with a sealing cover, the two installation side panels and the supporting cross panels are connected with hinges, and one side of the delivery main pipe is connected to the transfer and cultivation platform.

[0014] The technical effect of adopting the above further scheme is: when in use, by connecting the delivery branch pipe to the bottom of the corresponding transfer and cultivation platform, the excess wastewater nutrient solution is recovered into the delivery main pipe, and then transported to the wastewater recovery bin through the delivery main pipe, which is convenient for manual unified cleaning. The overall structure is simple and easy to operate.

[0015] As a preferred solution of the utility model: the adjacent sides of the two fertilizer storage boxes are fixedly connected with fertilizer discharge pipes distributed at equal distances, and the outer side of each delivery branch pipe is fixedly connected with a control valve.

[0016] The technical effect of adopting the above further solution is: by installing a fertilizer storage box and a fertilizer discharge pipe, timely feeding can be carried out after loosening the soil, so as to cooperate with normal use.

[0017] As a preferred solution of the utility model: the bottom of the supporting cross plate and the side close to the two mounting side plates are fixedly connected with equidistantly distributed mounting seats, lighting tubes are installed inside the mounting seats, and positioning pins for positioning the lighting tubes are installed on the outer side of each mounting seat.

[0018] The technical effect of adopting the above further solution is: cooperating with the installation of lighting tubes to facilitate nighttime operations.

[0019] As a preferred solution of the utility model: the top of the supporting cross plate is fixedly connected with a power storage bin, one side of the power storage bin is installed with a solar photovoltaic assembly, and the solar photovoltaic assembly includes a solar panel and an inverter.

[0020] The technical effect of adopting the above further solution is: by installing a power storage bin and solar photovoltaic components, sufficient power resources are provided for outdoor operations, saving overall usage costs.

[0021] As a preferred solution of the utility model: universal wheels are installed around the bottom of the installation base plate, and an item storage box is fixedly connected to the top of the supporting cross plate and the side away from the solar photovoltaic assembly.

[0022] The technical effect of adopting the above further solution is: by installing an item storage box, it is convenient to store and process the required related equipment and items.

[0023] As a preferred solution of the utility model: a wireless signal transceiver is fixedly connected to the top of the supporting column, a main control board is fixedly connected to the inside of the wireless signal transceiver, a control chip is fixedly connected to the outside of the main control board, and the wireless signal transceiver, the battery storage bin, the solar photovoltaic module, the control valve and the lighting tube are all electrically connected to the control chip.

[0024] The technical effect of adopting the above further solution is: the wireless signal transceiver, power storage bin, solar photovoltaic components, control valves and lighting tubes are controlled and processed as a whole through the control chip, thereby achieving overall normal operation.

[0025] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects: a mounting base plate, a transfer and cultivation platform, a wastewater recovery component and a soil-turning shovel are provided; when in use, the mounting and disassembly plate and the soil-loosening frame are installed by positioning bolts, which facilitates the replacement of soil-turning shovels of different sizes; by installing the transfer and cultivation platform, it is convenient to transfer some seedlings when loosening the soil and fertilizing the orchard; the transfer and cultivation platform is used to protect the seedlings during transportation and provide the required cultivation environment, which facilitates subsequent normal planting; when the mounting base plate moves normally, auxiliary soil turning is performed to achieve the soil-loosening effect; by installing the power storage bin and the solar photovoltaic component, sufficient power resources are provided for outdoor operations, which saves the overall use cost; by installing the universal wheel It is convenient for normal and convenient movement. The installation of an item storage box facilitates the storage and processing of the required related equipment and items. The installation of a mounting base and a positioning pin cooperates with the installation of the lighting tube to facilitate night operations. The installation of a fertilizer storage box and a fertilizer discharge pipe allows timely addition of materials after the loosening of the soil is completed. In conjunction with normal use, when in use, the excess wastewater nutrient solution is recovered into the conveying main pipe by connecting the conveying branch pipe to the bottom of the corresponding transfer and cultivation platform, and then transported to the wastewater recovery bin through the conveying main pipe, which is convenient for manual unified cleaning. The overall structure is simple and easy to operate, which meets the needs of loosening the soil, fertilizing and seedling transportation, and improves the overall flexibility of use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0026] Figure 1 This is the overall structure diagram of the utility model;

[0027] Figure 2 This is an enlarged view of the structure of the wastewater recovery component of the utility model;

[0028] Figure 3 This is an enlarged view of the structure at A of the utility model;

[0029] Figure 4 This is an enlarged view of the structure at B of the utility model.

[0030] In the figure: 1. Install the base plate; 2. Support column; 3. Wireless signal transceiver; 4. Support cross plate; 5. Install the side plate; 6. Fertilizer storage box; 7. Fertilizer discharge pipe; 8. Universal wheel; 9. Wastewater recovery component; 10. Item storage box; 11. Power storage bin; 12. Solar photovoltaic component; 13. Mounting seat; 14. Positioning pin; 15. Transfer and cultivation table; 16. Wastewater recovery bin; 17. Sealing cover; 18. Delivery branch pipe; 19. Control valve; 20. Delivery main pipe; 21. Lighting tube; 22. Connecting column; 23. Install the loosening rack; 24. Install the disassembly plate; 25. Soil-turning shovel; 26. Positioning bolt. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0031] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0032] See also Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 The utility model provides a technical solution: an orchard efficient soil loosening and fertilization equipment, comprising:

[0033] Install the base plate 1;

[0034] Wastewater recovery bin 16, the wastewater recovery bin 16 is installed on the top of the installation base plate 1 and is symmetrically distributed;

[0035] A support column 2, the support column 2 is installed between the two wastewater recovery bins 16 and is located on the top of the installation base plate 1;

[0036] A connecting column 22 is installed at the bottom of the installation base plate 1. A soil loosening frame 23 is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting column 22. The side of the soil loosening frame 23 away from the connecting column 22 is installed with equidistantly distributed installation and removal plates 24. The bottoms of the installation and removal plates 24 are fixedly connected with soil turning shovels 25. The outer sides of the installation and removal plates 24 are threadedly connected with positioning bolts 26 extending to the inside of the installation and removal frame 23.

[0037] Supporting transverse plate 4, the supporting transverse plate 4 is installed on both sides of the supporting column 2, and the two sides of the supporting column 2 and between the supporting transverse plate 4 and the wastewater recovery bin 16 are fixedly connected with equally spaced transfer and cultivation tables 15, and the top of the wastewater recovery bin 16 is installed with a wastewater recovery component 9;

[0038] The side panels 5 are installed at the bottom of the supporting cross plate 4, and the fertilizer storage boxes 6 are fixedly connected to the sides of the two side panels 5 that are close to each other.

[0039] It can be understood that the utility model is provided with a mounting base plate 1, a transfer and cultivation platform 15, a wastewater recovery component 9 and a tilling shovel 25. When in use, the mounting and disassembly plate 24 and the mounting loosening frame 23 are mounted by positioning bolts 26, so as to facilitate replacement of tilling shovels 25 of different sizes. By installing the transfer and cultivation platform 15, it is convenient to transfer some seedlings when loosening the soil and fertilizing the orchard. The transfer and cultivation platform 15 is used to protect the seedlings during transportation and provide the required cultivation environment, so as to facilitate subsequent normal planting. When the mounting base plate 1 moves normally, auxiliary tilling is performed to achieve the loosening effect. By installing the power storage bin 11 and the solar photovoltaic component 12, sufficient power resources are provided for outdoor operations, which saves the overall use cost. By installing the universal wheel 8, it is convenient Normal and convenient movement, the installation of the article storage box 10 is convenient for the storage and processing of the required related equipment and articles, the installation of the mounting seat 13 and the positioning pin 14, the installation of the lighting tube 21 is convenient for night work, and the installation of the fertilizer storage box 6 and the fertilizer discharge pipe 7 can be used for timely feeding after the loosening of the soil is completed, and normal use is cooperated. When in use, the excess wastewater nutrient solution is recovered into the conveying main pipe 20 by connecting the conveying branch pipe 18 to the bottom of the corresponding transfer and cultivation platform 15, and then transported to the wastewater recovery bin 16 through the conveying main pipe 20, which is convenient for manual unified cleaning. The overall structure is simple and easy to operate, which meets the various needs of loosening the soil, fertilizing and seedling transportation during use, and improves the overall flexibility of use.

[0040] See also Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 The wastewater recovery component 9 includes a delivery branch pipe 18 and a delivery main pipe 20. The delivery main pipe 20 is installed on the top of the two wastewater recovery bins 16. The delivery branch pipe 18 extending to the inside of the delivery main pipe 20 is installed on the bottom of the transfer and cultivation platform 15. A sealing cover 17 is installed on the top of the transfer and cultivation platform 15. Hinges are installed at the connection between the two mounting side panels 5 and the supporting cross panel 4, and one side of the delivery main pipe 20 is connected to the transfer and cultivation platform 15.

[0041] It can be understood that when the utility model is in use, the excess wastewater nutrient solution is recovered into the conveying main pipe 20 by connecting the conveying branch pipe 18 to the bottom of the corresponding transfer and cultivation platform 15, and then transported to the wastewater recovery bin 16 through the conveying main pipe 20, which is convenient for manual unified cleaning. The overall structure is simple and easy to operate.

[0042] See also Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 The adjacent sides of the two fertilizer storage boxes 6 are fixedly connected with fertilizer discharge pipes 7 which are equidistantly distributed, and the outer side of each delivery branch pipe 18 is fixedly connected with a control valve 19.

[0043] It is understandable that the utility model can be used in a normal manner by installing the fertilizer storage box 6 and the fertilizer discharge pipe 7 so that timely feeding can be carried out after the loosening of the soil is completed.

[0044] See also Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 The bottom of the supporting horizontal plate 4 and the side close to the two mounting side plates 5 are fixedly connected with equidistantly distributed mounting seats 13, and the interior of the mounting seats 13 is installed with lighting tubes 21. The outer side of each mounting seat 13 is installed with a positioning pin 14 used for positioning the lighting tube 21.

[0045] It is understandable that the present invention cooperates with the installation of the lighting tube 21 to facilitate nighttime operations.

[0046] See also Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 A power storage bin 11 is fixedly connected to the top of the supporting cross plate 4, and a solar photovoltaic assembly 12 is installed on one side of the power storage bin 11. The solar photovoltaic assembly 12 includes a solar panel and an inverter.

[0047] It can be understood that the utility model provides sufficient power resources for outdoor operations by installing the power storage bin 11 and the solar photovoltaic assembly 12, thereby saving the overall use cost.

[0048] See also Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 Universal wheels 8 are installed around the bottom of the installation base plate 1, and an item storage box 10 is fixedly connected to the top of the supporting cross plate 4 and the side away from the solar photovoltaic assembly 12.

[0049] It can be understood that the utility model facilitates the storage and processing of required related equipment and articles by installing the article storage box 10 .

[0050] See also Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 A wireless signal transceiver 3 is fixedly connected to the top of the supporting column 2, a main control board is fixedly connected to the inside of the wireless signal transceiver 3, a control chip is fixedly connected to the outside of the main control board, and the wireless signal transceiver 3, the power storage bin 11, the solar photovoltaic module 12, the control valve 19 and the lighting tube 21 are all electrically connected to the control chip.

[0051] It can be understood that the utility model controls the wireless signal transceiver 3, the power storage compartment 11, the solar photovoltaic module 12, the control valve 19 and the lighting tube 21 as a whole through the control chip, thereby achieving the normal operation of the whole.

[0052] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "coaxial", "bottom", "one end", "top", "middle", "the other end", "upper", "one side", "top", "inside", "front", "center", "both ends" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0053] In addition, the terms "first", "second", "third" and "fourth" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, the features defined as "first", "second", "third" and "fourth" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of such features.

[0054] In the present utility model, unless otherwise clearly stipulated and limited, the terms such as "installation", "setting", "connection", "fixation" and "screw-on" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integrated connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. Unless otherwise clearly defined, ordinary technicians in this field can understand the specific meanings of the above terms in the utility model according to the specific circumstances.

[0055] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An orchard efficient soil loosening and fertilization equipment, characterized in that: include: Installing the base plate (1); A wastewater recovery bin (16), the wastewater recovery bin (16) is installed on the top of the installation base plate (1) and is symmetrically distributed; A supporting column (2), the supporting column (2) being installed between the two wastewater recovery bins (16) and located on the top of the installation base plate (1); A connecting column (22), the connecting column (22) is installed at the bottom of the installation base plate (1), one side of the connecting column (22) is fixedly connected to a soil loosening frame (23), and the side of the soil loosening frame (23) away from the connecting column (22) is installed with equidistantly distributed installation and disassembly plates (24), the bottom of each of the installation and disassembly plates (24) is fixedly connected to a soil turning shovel (25), and the outer side of each of the installation and disassembly plates (24) is threadedly connected to a positioning bolt (26) extending to the inside of the soil loosening frame (23); A supporting transverse plate (4), the supporting transverse plate (4) being mounted on both sides of the supporting column (2), and equidistantly distributed transfer and cultivation tables (15) being fixedly connected on both sides of the supporting column (2) and located between the supporting transverse plate (4) and the wastewater recovery bin (16), and a wastewater recovery component (9) being mounted on the top of each of the wastewater recovery bins (16); The side panels (5) are installed at the bottom of the supporting cross plate (4), and the fertilizer storage box (6) is fixedly connected to the adjacent sides of the two side panels (5).

2. The orchard efficient soil loosening and fertilization equipment according to claim 1 is characterized by: The wastewater recovery component (9) comprises a delivery branch pipe (18) and a delivery main pipe (20); the tops of the two wastewater recovery bins (16) are each installed with a delivery main pipe (20); the bottoms of the transfer and cultivation platforms (15) are each installed with a delivery branch pipe (18) extending into the interior of the delivery main pipe (20); the tops of the transfer and cultivation platforms (15) are each installed with a sealing cover (17); hinges are each installed at the connection between the two mounting side panels (5) and the supporting cross panel (4); and one side of the delivery main pipe (20) is connected to the transfer and cultivation platforms (15).

3. The orchard efficient soil loosening and fertilization equipment according to claim 2 is characterized by: The adjacent sides of the two fertilizer storage boxes (6) are fixedly connected to fertilizer discharge pipes (7) distributed at equal intervals, and the outer side of each delivery branch pipe (18) is fixedly connected to a control valve (19).

4. The orchard efficient soil loosening and fertilization equipment according to claim 1 is characterized by: The bottom of the supporting horizontal plate (4) and the side close to the two mounting side plates (5) are fixedly connected with mounting seats (13) distributed at equal intervals, and lighting tubes (21) are installed inside the mounting seats (13). Positioning pins (14) used to position the lighting tubes (21) are installed on the outer side of each mounting seat (13).

5. The orchard efficient soil loosening and fertilization equipment according to claim 3 is characterized by: The top of the supporting horizontal plate (4) is fixedly connected to a power storage bin (11), one side of the power storage bin (11) is installed with a solar photovoltaic assembly (12), and the solar photovoltaic assembly (12) comprises a solar panel and an inverter.

6. The orchard efficient soil loosening and fertilization equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that: Universal wheels (8) are installed around the bottom of the installation base plate (1), and an item storage box (10) is fixedly connected to the top of the supporting cross plate (4) and the side away from the solar photovoltaic assembly (12).

7. The orchard efficient soil loosening and fertilization equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that: The top of the support column (2) is fixedly connected to a wireless signal transceiver (3), the interior of the wireless signal transceiver (3) is fixedly connected to a main control board, the outside of the main control board is fixedly connected to a control chip, and the wireless signal transceiver (3), the power storage bin (11), the solar photovoltaic module (12), the control valve (19) and the lighting tube (21) are all electrically connected to the control chip.

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