Interplanting equipment for chrysanthemum interplanting planting

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of chrysanthemum interplanting, in particular to interplanting equipment for chrysanthemum interplanting planting, which comprises a hollow frame, a plurality of mounting ports are circumferentially formed in the bottom end of the hollow frame, rotating shafts are horizontally and rotatably mounted in the mounting ports, and triangular plates are fixedly sleeved on the rotating shafts. The rotating shaft is connected with the opening wall of the mounting opening through an elastic component; a plurality of mounting blocks are fixedly mounted on the side wall of the hollow frame in a circumferential shape, penetrating openings are formed in the upper surfaces of the mounting blocks, rack rods are vertically inserted into the penetrating openings in a sliding mode, one end of the rotating shaft penetrates out of the hollow frame and is fixedly sleeved with gears, and the gears are connected with the rack rods in an engaged mode; and the rack rod is connected with the mounting block through a telescopic component. According to the chrysanthemum interplanting device, through cooperation of triangular plates, rack rods and gears, chrysanthemum to be interplanted can be rapidly thrown into dug pits while digging is completed, manual soil filling is not needed, convenience and rapidness are achieved, and the work efficiency of chrysanthemum interplanting is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of chrysanthemum interplanting, in particular to an interplanting device for chrysanthemum interplanting. Background Art

[0002] During the cultivation process of chrysanthemums, they are often planted through intercropping. Through intercropping technology, the utilization rate of land can be improved, the field planting density can be increased, thereby improving the utilization rate of light energy, and the microclimate of the field can be improved, which can save space.

[0003] The existing chrysanthemum interplanting usually requires manual digging of a hole, placing the chrysanthemums to be interplanted in the dug hole, and filling the hole with soil. The steps are relatively complicated and the interplanting efficiency is low. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the following shortcomings in the prior art: the existing chrysanthemum interplanting usually requires manual digging of holes, and then placing the chrysanthemums to be interplanted in the dug holes and filling with soil, the steps are relatively cumbersome and the interplanting efficiency is low, and a chrysanthemum interplanting device is proposed for planting interplants.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

[0006] A chrysanthemum interplanting device comprises a hollow frame with an equilateral triangle in longitudinal section, a plurality of mounting openings are provided in a circular shape at the bottom end of the hollow frame, a rotating shaft is horizontally rotatably installed in the mounting opening, a triangular plate is fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft, and the rotating shaft is connected to the wall of the mounting opening through an elastic component;

[0007] The side wall of the hollow frame is circularly fixed with a plurality of mounting blocks, the upper surface of the mounting block is provided with a through-hole, a rack rod is vertically slidably inserted into the through-hole, one end of the rotating shaft passes through the hollow frame and is fixedly sleeved with a gear, the plurality of gears are respectively meshed and connected with a plurality of rack rods, and the rack rod is connected to the mounting block through a telescopic component.

[0008] Preferably, the elastic component includes a torsion spring, and a plurality of installation cavities are circumferentially opened in the bottom of the hollow frame. One ends of the plurality of rotating shafts are respectively inserted into the plurality of installation cavities and are fixedly installed with fixed blocks. The torsion spring is sleeved on one end of the rotating shaft located in the installation cavity, and the two ends are respectively fixedly connected to the wall of the installation cavity and the surface of the fixed block.

[0009] Preferably, the telescopic component comprises a telescopic spring sleeved on a rack rod, a round block is fixedly sleeved on the rack rod, and two ends of the telescopic spring are respectively fixedly connected to the round block and the mounting block.

[0010] Preferably, a circular ring is fixedly mounted on the top of the plurality of rack rods, and the surface of the circular ring is provided with anti-slip grooves.

[0011] Preferably, the side wall of the hollow frame is circularly fixed with multiple protective frames, one end of the multiple rotating shafts passing through the hollow frame is respectively inserted into the multiple protective frames, a through opening is opened on the top of the protective frame, and the multiple rack rods are respectively slidably inserted into the multiple through openings.

[0012] Preferably, a plurality of connecting rods are fixedly mounted on the side wall of the hollow frame in a circular shape, and a hand-held block is fixedly mounted on one end of the plurality of connecting rods.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0014] Through the cooperation among the triangular plate, the rack rod and the gear, the chrysanthemums to be interplanted can be quickly put into the dug pit while the pit is dug, and there is no need to fill the soil manually, which is convenient and fast, and improves the work efficiency of chrysanthemum interplanting. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 This is a front three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a chrysanthemum interplanting device proposed by the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the front three-dimensional structure of a chrysanthemum interplanting device proposed by the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 It is a partial three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the rotating shaft and torsion spring of the interplanting equipment for chrysanthemum interplanting proposed by the utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 for Figure 1 A magnified view of the structure at center;

[0019] Figure 5 for Figure 2 Enlarged view of the structure at point B in the middle.

[0020] In the figure: 1 hollow frame, 2 rotating shaft, 3 triangular plate, 4 rack rod, 5 gear, 6 torsion spring, 7 fixed block, 8 telescopic spring, 9 round block, 10 round ring, 11 protective frame, 12 connecting rod, 13 hand-held block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments.

[0022] The terms such as "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "middle" and "one" cited in the present utility model are only for the convenience of description and are not used to limit the scope of application of the present utility model. Changes or adjustments in their relative relationships shall be regarded as the scope of application of the present utility model without substantially changing the technical content.

[0023] Reference Figure 1-Figure 5 , a chrysanthemum interplanting equipment, including a hollow frame 1 with an equilateral triangle longitudinal section, a plurality of mounting openings are provided in a circular shape at the bottom end of the hollow frame 1, a rotating shaft 2 is provided in the mounting opening for horizontal rotation, a triangular plate 3 is fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft 2, the rotating shaft 2 is connected to the wall of the mounting opening through an elastic component, the elastic component includes a torsion spring 6, a plurality of mounting cavities are provided in a circular shape at the bottom of the hollow frame 1, one end of the plurality of rotating shafts 2 respectively penetrates into the plurality of mounting cavities, and a fixing block 7 is fixedly installed on each of them, the torsion spring 6 is sleeved on one end of the rotating shaft 2 located in the mounting cavity, and the two ends are fixedly connected to the wall of the mounting cavity and the surface of the fixing block 7 respectively, a plurality of connecting rods 12 are fixedly provided in a circular shape on the side wall of the hollow frame 1, and a hand-held block 13 is fixedly installed on one end of the plurality of connecting rods 12;

[0024] The side wall of the hollow frame 1 is circumferentially fixed with a plurality of mounting blocks, the upper surface of the mounting block is provided with a through hole, a rack rod 4 is vertically slidably inserted in the through hole, one end of the rotating shaft 2 passes through the hollow frame 1, and a gear 5 is fixedly sleeved, the plurality of gears 5 are respectively meshed and connected with the plurality of rack rods 4, the rack rod 4 is connected with the mounting block through a telescopic component, the telescopic component includes a telescopic spring 8 sleeved on the rack rod 4, a round block 9 is fixedly sleeved on the rack rod 4, and the two ends of the telescopic spring 8 are respectively fixedly connected with the round block 9 and the mounting block;

[0025] In the initial state, the multiple triangular plates 3 are in a state of being offset against each other under the elastic potential energy of the multiple torsion springs 6. When the multiple triangular plates 3 are offset against each other, a conical soil-breaking structure is formed. When chrysanthemums need to be interplanted, the chrysanthemum seedlings to be interplanted are first placed vertically in the hollow frame 1, and then the bottom end of the hollow frame 1, that is, the soil-breaking structure is aligned with the soil surface to be planted, and the hollow frame 1 is controlled to move downward, and the conical soil-breaking structure is inserted into the soil layer, that is, the work of digging a pit is carried out. After moving down to a suitable distance, the multiple rack rods 4 are controlled to move downward, and the multiple rack rods 4 are respectively connected to the multiple rack rods 4. The gear 5 meshing with the rod 4 will drive the multiple rotating shafts 2 and the multiple triangular plates 3 to rotate, and the multiple triangular plates 3 will no longer abut against each other, and the bottom end of the hollow frame 1 will be in an open state, and then the chrysanthemum seedlings in the hollow frame 1 will fall into the newly dug pit under the action of their own gravity, and then the hollow frame 1 will be controlled to move upward, and when the triangular plates 3 at the bottom are no longer in contact with the soil layer, the soil layer just destroyed by the multiple triangular plates 3 will automatically gather toward the pit, thereby automatically completing the filling work of the chrysanthemum seedlings, which is convenient and fast, and improves the work efficiency of chrysanthemum interplanting;

[0026] When the plurality of rack rods 4 are released, the plurality of rack rods 4 will quickly move upward under the elastic potential energy of the plurality of telescopic springs 8, and the plurality of triangular plates 3 will also quickly rotate and reset under the elastic potential energy of the plurality of torsion springs 6 and offset each other again.

[0027] A circular ring 10 is fixedly mounted on the top of the plurality of rack rods 4, and the surface of the circular ring 10 is provided with anti-skid patterns. By controlling the circular ring 10 to move downward, the plurality of rack rods 4 can be moved together, thereby controlling the plurality of triangular plates 3 to rotate together, which is convenient and quick.

[0028] The side wall of the hollow frame 1 is circumferentially fixed with a plurality of protective frames 11, one end of the plurality of rotating shafts 2 passing through the hollow frame 1 is respectively inserted into the plurality of protective frames 11, and a through opening is opened at the top of the protective frame 11, and a plurality of rack rods 4 are respectively slidably inserted into the plurality of through openings;

[0029] The protection frame 11 can protect the gear 5 and the rack rod 4 to prevent the gear 5 and the rack rod 4 from directly contacting the soil layer during the digging process.

[0030] The side wall of the hollow frame 1 is provided with scales, and the hollow frame 1 can be controlled to move downward by a suitable distance according to the scales.

[0031] In the utility model, when chrysanthemums need to be interplanted, the chrysanthemum seedlings to be interplanted are first placed vertically in the hollow frame 1, and then the bottom end of the hollow frame 1, that is, the soil-breaking structure is aligned with the soil surface to be planted, and the hollow frame 1 is controlled to move downward, and the conical soil-breaking structure will be inserted into the soil layer, that is, the work of digging a pit is carried out, and the destroyed soil layer will be accumulated around the multiple triangular plates 3. After moving down to a suitable distance, by controlling the multiple rack rods 4 to move downward, the multiple gears 5 respectively meshing with the multiple rack rods 4 will be With the multiple rotating shafts 2 and the multiple triangular plates 3 rotating, the multiple triangular plates 3 no longer resist each other, the bottom end of the hollow frame 1 will be in an open state, and then the chrysanthemum seedlings in the hollow frame 1 will fall into the newly dug pit under the action of their own gravity, and then the hollow frame 1 is controlled to move upward. When the triangular plates 3 at the bottom are no longer in contact with the soil layer, the soil layer just destroyed by the multiple triangular plates 3 will automatically gather towards the pit, thereby automatically completing the filling work of the chrysanthemum seedlings, which is convenient and quick, and improves the work efficiency of chrysanthemum interplanting.

[0032] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified or limited, the terms "installed", "connected", "connected", "fixed" and the like should be understood in a broad sense.

[0033] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention according to the technical scheme and the utility model concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A chrysanthemum interplanting device, comprising a hollow frame (1) having an equilateral triangle longitudinal section, characterized in that: The bottom end of the hollow frame (1) is provided with a plurality of mounting openings in a circular shape, a rotating shaft (2) is mounted in the mounting opening for horizontal rotation, a triangular plate (3) is fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft (2), and the rotating shaft (2) is connected to the wall of the mounting opening via an elastic component; The side wall of the hollow frame (1) is fixedly mounted with a plurality of mounting blocks in a circular shape, the upper surface of the mounting block is provided with a through hole, a rack rod (4) is vertically slidably inserted into the through hole, one end of the rotating shaft (2) passes through the hollow frame (1) and is fixedly sleeved with a gear (5), the plurality of gears (5) are respectively meshed and connected with a plurality of rack rods (4), and the rack rod (4) is connected to the mounting block via a telescopic component.

2. The interplanting equipment for chrysanthemum interplanting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The elastic component comprises a torsion spring (6); a plurality of installation cavities are provided in a circular shape in the bottom of the hollow frame (1); one end of each of the plurality of rotating shafts (2) is respectively inserted into the plurality of installation cavities and each of the plurality of rotating shafts (2) is fixedly mounted with a fixing block (7); the torsion spring (6) is sleeved on one end of the rotating shaft (2) located in the installation cavity, and the two ends are respectively fixedly connected to the cavity wall of the installation cavity and the surface of the fixing block (7).

3. The interplanting equipment for chrysanthemum interplanting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The telescopic component comprises a telescopic spring (8) sleeved on a rack rod (4); a round block (9) is fixedly sleeved on the rack rod (4); and two ends of the telescopic spring (8) are respectively fixedly connected to the round block (9) and the mounting block.

4. The interplanting equipment for chrysanthemum interplanting according to claim 1, characterized in that: A circular ring (10) is fixedly mounted on the top ends of the plurality of rack rods (4), and the surface of the circular ring (10) is provided with anti-slip grooves.

5. The interplanting equipment for chrysanthemum interplanting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side wall of the hollow frame (1) is fixedly mounted with a plurality of protective frames (11) in a circular shape, one end of the plurality of rotating shafts (2) passing through the hollow frame (1) is respectively inserted into the plurality of protective frames (11), a through opening is opened at the top of the protective frame (11), and the plurality of rack rods (4) are respectively slidably inserted into the plurality of through openings.

6. The interplanting equipment for chrysanthemum interplanting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side wall of the hollow frame (1) is fixedly mounted with a plurality of connecting rods (12) in a circular shape, and a hand-held block (13) is fixedly mounted at one end of the plurality of connecting rods (12).

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