Water and fertilizer integrated fertilization device for blueberries

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of fertilizing devices, and discloses a blueberry water and fertilizer integrated fertilizing device which comprises a mixing assembly, a transmission assembly is connected in the mixing assembly, a control assembly is connected outside the transmission assembly, the control assembly comprises a sliding rail and a transparent observation window, a handle is connected in the sliding rail in a sliding mode, and the transparent observation window is connected with the handle. A first scraping plate is fixedly connected to the lower portion of the handle, a fixing circular ring is fixedly connected to one side of the first scraping plate, a sliding block is fixedly connected into the fixing circular ring, and a reset spring is connected to the fixing circular ring in a lap joint mode. According to the water and fertilizer integrated fertilization device for the blueberries, the scraper blade I is driven to continuously scrape the surface of a solid granular chemical fertilizer, and meanwhile, the descending position of the solid granular chemical fertilizer is observed through a graduated strip adhered to the outside of a transparent observation window, so that the main body of the solid granular chemical fertilizer is known conveniently, and meanwhile, the descending liquid level of the water tank is observed through a graduated scale; therefore, the weight of the injected chemical fertilizer is controlled, the proportion of water and fertilizer is convenient to control, and the growth of blueberries is ensured.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of fertilization devices, in particular to a blueberry water-fertilizer integrated fertilization device. Background Art

[0002] Water-fertilizer integration technology refers to a new agricultural technology that integrates irrigation and fertilization. Water-fertilizer integration is to use a pressure system (or natural terrain drop) to mix soluble solid or liquid fertilizers according to the soil nutrient content and the fertilizer requirements and characteristics of the crop types. The fertilizer solution is mixed with irrigation water through a controllable pipeline system to supply water and fertilizer. After the water and fertilizer are mixed, sprinkler irrigation or drip irrigation is formed through pipelines and drippers to evenly, regularly and quantitatively infiltrate the root development and growth area of ​​the crop, so that the main root soil always remains loose and has an appropriate water content; at the same time, according to the fertilizer requirements of different crops, the soil environment and the nutrient content, the crop The water and fertilizer requirements in different growth periods are designed according to the regularity of water and fertilizer requirements, and water and nutrients are directly provided to crops in a timely and quantitative manner and in proportion. Blueberries are irrigated with water and fertilizer through a fertilization device. The requirements for the ratio of water and fertilizer are different in different growth periods of blueberries. The existing fertilization device directly injects solid granular fertilizers and liquid fertilizers or water into the fertilization device, which makes it inconvenient to control the weight ratio of the solid granular fertilizers and liquid water fertilizers dissolved in the water, resulting in differences in the ratio of water and fertilizer, which affects the growth of blueberries. Utility Model Content

[0003] 1. Technical issues to be resolved

[0004] The utility model aims to provide a blueberry water-fertilizer integrated fertilization device to solve the problem of inconvenience in controlling fertilizer ratio in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0005] (II) Technical solution

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a blueberry integrated water-fertilizer fertilizing device, comprising a mixing component, a transmission component is connected inside the mixing component, and a control component is connected outside the transmission component, the control component comprises a slide rail and a transparent observation window, and a handle is slidably connected inside the slide rail, a scraper 1 is fixedly connected under the handle, and a fixed ring is fixedly connected to one side of the scraper 1, a slider is fixedly connected inside the fixed ring, a reset spring is overlapped on the fixed ring, the transparent observation window is installed outside the mixing component, and a scale bar is bonded to the outside of the transparent observation window.

[0007] Preferably, the mixing assembly includes a tank body, and a support frame is fixedly connected under the tank body, a discharge valve is connected to the lower flange of the tank body, a servo motor is fixedly connected to the tank body, and a transmission rod 1 is connected under the servo motor, and a stirring rod is fixedly connected outside the transmission rod.

[0008] Preferably, the transmission rod is externally connected with a shaft sleeve, and the shaft sleeve is fixedly connected to the tank body, the tank body is fixedly connected with a water tank, and the front of the water tank is fixedly connected with a scale ruler, the tank body is fixedly connected with a solid fertilizer box, and the solid fertilizer box and the water tank are arranged relative to each other.

[0009] Preferably, the transparent observation window is fixedly connected to the front side of the solid fertilizer box, and the slide rail is provided on the solid fertilizer box.

[0010] Preferably, the transmission assembly includes a protection box, and the protection box is fixedly connected to the tank body, a transmission rod 2 is rotatably connected inside the protection box, a transmission belt is overlapped outside the transmission rod 2, and the transmission rod 2 is slidably connected to a fixed ring outside.

[0011] Preferably, the second outer portion of the transmission rod is connected with a sleeve, and the sleeve is fixedly connected to the tank body, one end of the transmission belt is overlapped with one transmission rod, a sliding groove is opened outside the transmission rod, and the sliding groove is slidably connected with the slider.

[0012] Preferably, a feed pipe is connected to the front flange of the water tank, and a valve is fixedly connected inside the feed pipe, a scraper 2 is fixedly connected outside the second transmission rod, a feed discharge port is opened in the solid fertilizer box, and a baffle is snap-connected inside the feed discharge port.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0014] 1. The blueberry water-fertilizer integrated fertilization device, through the tank body, servo motor, transmission rod 1, transmission belt, transmission rod 2, scraper 1, transparent observation window and scale bar, injects fixed granular fertilizer and water fertilizer into the tank body respectively, starts the servo motor to drive the transmission rod 1 and the transmission belt to rotate, so that the transmission rod 2 rotates, drives the scraper 1 to continuously scrape the surface of the solid granular fertilizer, and observes the descending position of the solid granular fertilizer through the scale bar bonded outside the transparent observation window, so as to facilitate the knowledge of the main body of the solid granular fertilizer, and observes the descending liquid level of the water tank through the scale ruler, so as to achieve the control of the weight of the injected fertilizer, thereby facilitating the control of the water-fertilizer ratio and ensuring the growth of blueberries;

[0015] 2. The blueberry water-fertilizer integrated fertilization device is set up and started by a servo motor, which drives the operation of the transmission rod 1 and the transmission belt, drives the transmission rod 2 to rotate, so that the scraper 2 rotates to push the fertilizer at the bottom of the solid fertilizer box, thereby preventing the fertilizer from accumulating at the discharge port, ensuring the discharge speed and preventing the discharge port from being blocked. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the tank body of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 For this utility model Figure 2 The enlarged structural diagram at A in the middle;

[0019] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the handle of the utility model.

[0020] In the figure: 1. mixing component; 101. tank body; 102. support frame; 103. discharge valve; 104. servo motor; 105. bushing; 106. transmission rod 1; 107. stirring rod; 108. water tank; 109. solid fertilizer box; 2. transmission component; 201. protection box; 202. transmission rod 2; 203. transmission belt; 204. sleeve; 3. control component; 301. handle; 302. slide rail; 303. scraper 1; 304. fixed ring; 305. slider; 306. reset spring; 307. transparent observation window; 308. scale bar; 4. valve; 5. feed pipe; 6. slide chute; 7. scraper 2; 8. discharge port; 9. baffle; 10. scale ruler. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0022] See also Figure 1-Figure 4The utility model provides a technical solution: a blueberry water-fertilizer integrated fertilization device, including a mixing component 1, a transmission component 2 is connected inside the mixing component 1, and a control component 3 is connected outside the transmission component 2, the control component 3 includes a slide rail 302 and a transparent observation window 307, and a handle 301 is slidably connected inside the slide rail 302, a scraper 303 is fixedly connected under the handle 301, and a fixed ring 304 is fixedly connected to one side of the scraper 303, a slider 305 is fixedly connected inside the fixed ring 304, a reset spring 306 is overlapped on the fixed ring 304, and a transparent observation window 307 is provided. A clear observation window 307 is installed outside the mixing component 1, and a scale bar 308 is bonded to the outside of the transparent observation window 307. By setting the slide rail 302, the stable operation of the scraper 303 is guaranteed. By setting the handle 301, the handle 301 is pulled to drive the scraper 303 to move, so that it is convenient to pull the scraper 303 to reset. By setting the reset spring 306, when the reset spring 306 is compressed, the reset spring 306 pushes the scraper 303 to fit the surface of the fertilizer. By setting the transparent observation window 307 and the scale bar 308, it is convenient to observe the descending surface of the fertilizer.

[0023] The mixing assembly 1 includes a tank body 101, and a support frame 102 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the tank body 101, a discharge valve 103 is connected to the bottom flange of the tank body 101, a servo motor 104 is fixedly connected to the tank body 101, and a transmission rod 106 is connected to the bottom of the servo motor 104, and a stirring rod 107 is fixedly connected to the outside of the transmission rod. By setting the stirring rod 107, when the stirring rod 107 rotates, the fertilizer is stirred so that the fertilizer is fully integrated into the water.

[0024] A shaft sleeve 105 is connected to the outer surface of the transmission rod 106, and the shaft sleeve 105 is fixedly connected to the tank body 101, a water tank 108 is fixedly connected to the tank body 101, and a scale ruler 10 is fixedly connected to the front of the water tank 108, a solid fertilizer box 109 is fixedly connected to the tank body 101, and the solid fertilizer box 109 and the water tank 108 are arranged opposite to each other. By setting the shaft sleeve 105, the shaft sleeve 105 is rotatably connected to the transmission rod 106, thereby ensuring the stable operation of the transmission rod 106, and by setting the scale ruler 10, it is convenient to observe the descending liquid level of the water tank 108.

[0025] The transparent observation window 307 is fixedly connected to the front side of the solid fertilizer box 109 , and the slide rail 302 is opened on the solid fertilizer box 109 .

[0026] The transmission assembly 2 includes a protection box 201, and the protection box 201 is fixedly connected to the tank body 101. A transmission rod 202 is rotatably connected inside the protection box 201, and a transmission belt 203 is overlapped on the outside of the transmission rod 202. The outside of the transmission rod 202 is slidably connected to a fixed ring 304. By setting the transmission belt 203, it is convenient to transmit the power of the transmission rod 1 106 to the transmission rod 202.

[0027] A sleeve 204 is connected to the outer surface of the transmission rod 202, and the sleeve 204 is fixedly connected to the tank body 101. One end of the transmission belt 203 overlaps the transmission rod 1 106. A slide groove 6 is provided on the outside of the transmission rod 202, and the slide groove 6 is slidably connected to the slider 305. By setting the slide groove 6 and the slider 305, it is ensured that the fixed ring 304 moves along the slide groove 6. At the same time, when the transmission rod 202 rotates, it is ensured that the fixed ring 304 and the transmission rod 202 rotate together.

[0028] The front flange of the water tank 108 is connected to the feed pipe 5, and the valve 4 is fixedly connected inside the feed pipe 5, the transmission rod 202 is fixedly connected to the scraper 27 outside, and a discharge port 8 is opened in the solid fertilizer box 109, and a baffle 9 is snap-connected inside the discharge port 8. By setting the baffle 9, the discharge port 8 is limited to control the discharge, and by setting the scraper 27, when the transmission rod 202 rotates, the scraper 27 is driven to push the fertilizer near the discharge port 8 to prevent the fertilizer from piling up.

[0029] Working principle: When the fertilizing device is used, firstly, solid granular fertilizer is injected into the solid fertilizer box 109, and liquid fertilizer is injected into the water tank 108, and then water is injected into the tank body 101. The servo motor is started to drive the transmission rod 106 to rotate, so that the transmission rod 106 drives the stirring rod 107 to stir, and at the same time drives the transmission rod 202 in the transmission belt 203 to rotate, so that the transmission rod 202 drives the scraper 1 303 to rotate, and at the same time, the compressed return spring 306 pushes the scraper 1 303 to fit with the surface of the solid granular fertilizer, so that the scraper 1 303 scrapes the surface of the solid granular fertilizer flat, and then the baffle 9 is opened to allow the fixed granular fertilizer to be injected into the tank body 101 from the discharge port 8, and at the same time, the liquid fertilizer is discharged through the transparent observation window. The scale bar 308 bonded to the outside of 307 is used to observe the descending position of the solid granular fertilizer, so as to facilitate the knowledge of the descending position of the solid granular fertilizer, and the valve 4 is opened to allow the liquid fertilizer to be injected into the tank body 101 through the feed pipe 5, and the liquid level of the water tank 108 is observed through the scale ruler 10, so as to achieve the control of the weight of the injected fertilizer, so as to facilitate the control of the water-fertilizer ratio and ensure the growth of blueberries. While the transmission rod 202 is transmitting, the scraper 2 7 is driven to rotate to push the fertilizer near the discharge port 8, so as to prevent the fertilizer from accumulating at the discharge port 8 and ensure the discharge speed. Finally, when the solid granular fertilizer is dissolved in the water source, the discharge valve 103 is opened to allow the water fertilizer to irrigate the blueberries through the pipeline, thereby completing the use of the fertilization device.

[0030] Finally, it should be noted that the above content is only used to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model, rather than to limit the protection scope of the utility model. Simple modifications or equivalent substitutions of the technical solution of the utility model by ordinary technicians in this field do not deviate from the essence and scope of the technical solution of the utility model.

Claims

1. A blueberry water-fertilizer integrated fertilization device, comprising a mixing component (1), characterized in that: The mixing component (1) is internally connected to a transmission component (2), and the transmission component (2) is externally connected to a control component (3), the control component (3) comprising a slide rail (302) and a transparent observation window (307), and a handle (301) is slidably connected to the slide rail (302), a scraper (303) is fixedly connected below the handle (301), and a fixed ring (304) is fixedly connected to one side of the scraper (303), a slider (305) is fixedly connected inside the fixed ring (304), a return spring (306) is overlapped on the fixed ring (304), and the transparent observation window (307) is installed outside the mixing component (1), and a scale bar (308) is bonded to the outside of the transparent observation window (307).

2. A blueberry water-fertilizer integrated fertilization device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mixing assembly (1) comprises a tank body (101), a support frame (102) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the tank body (101), a discharge valve (103) is connected to the bottom flange of the tank body (101), a servo motor (104) is fixedly connected to the top of the tank body (101), a transmission rod (106) is connected to the bottom of the servo motor (104), and a stirring rod (107) is fixedly connected to the outside of the transmission rod.

3. A blueberry water-fertilizer integrated fertilization device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The transmission rod (106) is externally connected to a shaft sleeve (105), and the shaft sleeve (105) is externally fixedly connected to a tank body (101). The tank body (101) is fixedly connected to a water tank (108), and the front of the water tank (108) is fixedly connected to a scale (10). The tank body (101) is fixedly connected to a solid fertilizer box (109), and the solid fertilizer box (109) and the water tank (108) are arranged relative to each other.

4. A blueberry water-fertilizer integrated fertilization device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The transparent observation window (307) is fixedly connected to the front of the solid fertilizer box (109), and the slide rail (302) is opened on the solid fertilizer box (109).

5. The blueberry water-fertilizer integrated fertilization device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The transmission assembly (2) comprises a protection box (201), and the protection box (201) is fixedly connected to the inside of the tank body (101), a second transmission rod (202) is rotatably connected inside the protection box (201), a transmission belt (203) is overlapped outside the second transmission rod (202), and the second transmission rod (202) is slidably connected to the outside of a fixed ring (304).

6. The blueberry water-fertilizer integrated fertilization device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The second transmission rod (202) is externally connected with a sleeve (204), and the sleeve (204) is fixedly connected to the tank body (101). One end of the transmission belt (203) is overlapped with the first transmission rod (106). A sliding groove (6) is provided on the outside of the transmission rod, and the inside of the sliding groove (6) is slidably connected with the slider (305).

7. The blueberry water-fertilizer integrated fertilization device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The front flange of the water tank (108) is connected to a feed pipe (5), and a valve (4) is fixedly connected inside the feed pipe (5); the second transmission rod (202) is fixedly connected to a second scraper (7); a discharge port (8) is provided inside the solid fertilizer box (109), and a baffle (9) is snap-fitted and connected inside the discharge port (8).

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