Transplanting and field planting device for grafting ancient tea trees

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of grafting, and discloses a transplanting and planting device for ancient tea tree grafting, which comprises two jackets and two arc plates, the arc plates are connected and fixed above the jackets, the jackets on the two sides are close to each other, the arc plates are also close to each other, a plurality of conical tips are uniformly arranged on the inner side surfaces of the arc plates, and the conical tips are arranged on the inner side surfaces of the arc plates. An annular sponge pad is attached to the inner side of the arc plate, the conical tip abuts against the interior of the surface of the sponge pad, and locking plates are fixed to the side surfaces of the two ends of the clamping sleeve. According to the technical scheme, the clamping sleeve which can be sleeved and locked on the outer ring of the branch by a bolt or a ribbon or other structures is arranged, so that the opening of the branch can be clamped, the clamping and locking of the branch bud can be ensured, and the arc plate above the clamping sleeve can be locked above the branch together; the sponge pad on the inner side of the arc plate wets and removes dust or nutrient solution to abut against the outer ring of the branch bud and the grafting connector, and the purposes of protecting the wound and preserving moisture or supplementing the nutrient solution can be achieved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of grafting, in particular to a transplanting and planting device for grafting ancient tea trees. Background Art

[0002] The tea tree is a shrub or small tree of the Theaceae family and Camellia genus. It has hairless young branches and leathery leaves that are oblong or elliptical. The leaves of the tea tree can be used to make tea and the seeds can be used to extract oil. The tea tree has a fine texture and its wood can be used for carving. Since the ancient tea tree has extremely high economic and cultural value, the breeding technology of the ancient tea tree has become particularly important. Grafting is one of the artificial breeding methods of plants, which involves grafting the branches or buds of one plant onto the stem or root of another plant so that the two connected parts grow into a complete plant.

[0003] When grafting, branches with suitable diameters are usually selected, and buds with suitable diameters are also selected and grafted onto the branches. After grafting the ancient tea tree, the traditional method requires the use of film to wrap multiple circles around the outer circle of the branch to protect the wound and moisturize it, and to clamp and fix the buds at the same time. However, the film wrapping operation is relatively complicated and the moisturizing effect is average. Therefore, we propose a transplanting and planting device for ancient tea tree grafting. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a transplanting and planting device for grafting ancient tea trees. By arranging a clamping sleeve that can be locked on the outer circle of the branch by a structure such as a bolt or a cable tie, the clamping of the branch opening can be achieved to ensure the clamping and locking of the branch buds. The arc plate above it can also be locked together above the branch. The sponge pad on the inner side of the arc plate is moistened with dust or nutrient solution and contacts the outer circle at the branch bud and the grafting interface, which can protect the wound and moisturize or supplement the nutrient solution, thereby solving the problems raised in the background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a transplanting and planting device for grafting ancient tea trees, comprising a jacket and an arc plate, wherein two of each of the jacket and the arc plate are provided, and the arc plate is connected and fixed on the top of the jacket, the jackets on both sides are close to each other, and the arc plates are also close to each other; a plurality of cone tips are evenly provided on the inner surface of the arc plate, a circular sponge pad is placed on the inner side of the arc plate, and the cone tips are in contact with the inner surface of the sponge pad, and locking plates are fixed to the side surfaces at both ends of the jacket, and the surface of the locking plates is provided with through holes.

[0006] By adopting the above technical scheme, the ancient tea tree branches are first grafted, and then the clamping sleeve is put on the outer circle of the branch and locked, so as to lock the grafting opening and ensure the clamping state of the grafting, so that the arc plate will press the sponge pad moistened with clean water or nutrient solution against the outer surface of the branch bud and the grafting interface, so as to achieve the purpose of wound protection, moisturizing or supplementing nutrient solution.

[0007] Optionally, the inner surface of the jacket is provided with a clamping groove, which is cylindrical and arranged inside the jacket.

[0008] By adopting the above technical solution, the jacket is clamped on the outer ring of the ancient tea tree branch through the inner cylindrical clamping groove.

[0009] Optionally, an upper opening is provided on the surface of the jacket on the inner side of the arc plate, and the inner side of the arc plate is connected to the clamping groove through the upper opening.

[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, the inner side of the arc plate maintains a communication state with the inside of the clamping groove through the upper opening.

[0011] Optionally, a rubber pad is fixed to the inner surface of the clamping groove, and the rubber pad is fixed to the inner surface of the clamping groove by fitting.

[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, when the jacket is put on the outer circle of the ancient tea tree branch, the rubber pad contacts the outer surface of the branch, which protects the outer bark of the branch and ensures the stability of locking.

[0013] Optionally, a side opening is opened on the side of the sponge pad, and the side opening is placed in the gap between the arc plates.

[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, the grafted branches and buds can extend into the inner side of the sponge pad through the side opening.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the technical solution of this application has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] 1. The technical solution of the present application can achieve clamping of the branch opening and ensure clamping and locking of the branch buds by providing a jacket that can be sleeved and locked on the outer circle of the branch trunk by structures such as bolts or cable ties. The arc plate above it can also be locked together above the branch trunk and sleeved on the outer circle of the branch buds. The sponge pad on the inner side of the arc plate is moistened with dust or nutrient solution and contacts the outer circle at the branch bud and the grafting interface, which can protect the wound and moisturize or supplement the nutrient solution.

[0017] 2. The technical solution of the present application is to evenly arrange multiple cone tips on the inner surface of the arc plate, which can contact the sponge pad to achieve an anti-slip, contact and locking effect on the sponge pad. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Other features, objects and advantages of the present invention will become more apparent by reading the detailed description of non-limiting embodiments with reference to the following drawings:

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the transplanting and planting device for ancient tea tree grafting of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 The utility model is a schematic diagram of the top view of the transplanting and planting device for grafting ancient tea trees.

[0021] In the figure: 1, jacket; 11, clamping groove; 111, rubber pad; 112, upper opening; 12, locking plate; 121, perforation; 2, arc plate; 21, cone tip; 3, sponge pad; 31, side opening. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] See also Figure 1-2 The utility model provides a technical solution: a transplanting and planting device for grafting ancient tea trees, comprising a jacket 1 and an arc plate 2, wherein the jacket 1 is provided with two mutually connected parts, the jackets 1 on both sides are close to each other, a clamping groove 11 is provided inside the jacket 1, the clamping grooves 11 on both sides are of the same size and are cylindrical, so that the jacket 1 is sleeved on the outer circle of the grafted ancient tea tree branches through the inner clamping groove 11, a rubber pad 111 is fixed on the inner surface of the clamping groove 11, and the rubber pad 111 is fixed on the outer circle of the grafted ancient tea tree branches by fitting. The inner surface of the clamping groove 11 makes the rubber pad 111 contact the outer surface of the branch of the ancient tea tree to protect the outer surface of the ancient tea tree. Locking plates 12 are fixed on the side surfaces of both ends of the jacket 1. The surface of the locking plate 12 is provided with a through hole 121. After the jacket 1 is placed on the outer circle of the branch, bolts or cable ties can be used to penetrate the locking plate 12 through the through hole 121 to achieve the purpose of locking the jacket 1 against the outer circle of the branch, so that the rubber pad 111 is pressed against the outer surface of the branch and stably locks the jacket 1.

[0023] There are also two arc plates 2, which are respectively connected and fixed on the top of the two jackets 1. The jacket 1 surface on the inner side of the arc plate 2 is provided with an upper opening 112, through which the inner side of the arc plate 2 is connected with the clamping groove 11. After the jacket 1 is locked, the buds will penetrate into the inner side of the arc plate 2 through the upper opening 112. The arc plates 2 on both sides are close to each other, and the inner side surface of the arc plate 2 is evenly provided with a plurality of cone tips 21. The inner side of the arc plate 2 is placed in contact with a circular sponge pad 3, so that the cone tip 21 contacts the sea. The surface of the sponge pad 3 is internally locked to achieve anti-slip locking of the sponge pad 3. A side opening 31 is opened on the side of the sponge pad 3, and the side opening 31 is placed in the gap between the arc plates 2. The buds can be inserted into the inner circle of the sponge pad 3 through the side opening 31, and the sponge pad 3 is made to contact the surface of the buds and the grafted interface, so as to achieve the purpose of protecting the wound. Water or nutrient solution is dripped into and moistened in the sponge pad 3 to moisturize or supplement the nutrient solution, which is beneficial to the rapid growth of the grafted buds of the ancient tea tree.

[0024] When in use, an ancient tea tree and a branch bud of suitable size are selected, and the ancient tea tree is grafted first, and then the jacket 1 is put on the outer ring above the trunk of the ancient tea tree, and the locking plates 12 on the sides of the jacket 1 on both sides are close to each other, and then bolts or cable ties are used to penetrate the through holes 121 to lock the locking plates 12, so that the jacket 1 is tightly locked on the outer ring of the trunk, and the rubber pad 111 on the inner surface of the jacket 1 is pressed against the outer surface of the trunk, and the branch bud is clamped on the inner side of the sponge pad 3 through the side opening 31 on the side of the sponge pad 3 and placed Between the arc plates 2, the arc plate 2 is partially covered on the outer circle of the branch bud part and the sponge pad 3 is in contact with the outer surface of the branch bud and the grafted interface, and then clean water or nutrient solution is dripped into the sponge pad 3 to moisten it, which can achieve the clamping and locking of the graft. The clean water or nutrient solution in the sponge pad 3 can be used to protect the wound and moisturize or supplement the nutrient solution. After the grafted branch bud grows to an appropriate degree, the lock of the jacket 1 can be released and it and the structure above can be removed to achieve the purpose of reuse.

Claims

1. A transplanting and planting device for grafting ancient tea trees, comprising a jacket (1) and an arc plate (2), Features: The jacket (1) and the arc plate (2) are both provided with two, the arc plate (2) is connected and fixed on the top of the jacket (1), the jackets (1) on both sides are close to each other, and the arc plates (2) are also close to each other; The inner surface of the arc plate (2) is evenly provided with a plurality of cone tips (21), the inner side of the arc plate (2) is in contact with a circular sponge pad (3), and the cone tips (21) contact the inner surface of the sponge pad (3). Locking plates (12) are fixed to the side surfaces of both ends of the jacket (1), and the surface of the locking plate (12) is provided with a through hole (121).

2. The transplanting and planting device for ancient tea tree grafting according to claim 1, Features: The inner surface of the jacket (1) is provided with a clamping groove (11), and the clamping groove (11) is cylindrical and arranged inside the jacket (1).

3. The transplanting and planting device for ancient tea tree grafting according to claim 2, Features: An upper opening (112) is provided on the surface of the jacket (1) inside the arc plate (2), and the inner side of the arc plate (2) is connected to the clamping groove (11) through the upper opening (112).

4. The transplanting and planting device for ancient tea tree grafting according to claim 2, Features: A rubber pad (111) is fixed to the inner surface of the clamping groove (11), and the rubber pad (111) is fixed to the inner surface of the clamping groove (11) by a fitting manner.

5. The transplanting and planting device for ancient tea tree grafting according to claim 1, Features: The side edge of the sponge pad (3) is provided with a side opening (31), and the side opening (31) is placed at the gap between the arc plates (2).

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