Seedling culture device for agricultural planting

By introducing a partition frame table and transplanting push plate structure in the strawberry seedling cultivation device, the problems of soil detachment and damage in the prior art are solved, simplifying the transplanting process and improving the survival rate of seedlings.

CN222170611UInactive Publication Date: 2024-12-17莘县农业农村局
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420954549.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-06
Publication Date
2024-12-17
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the transplanting process of existing strawberry seedling cultivation devices, the soil is prone to detachment from the trough and easily crushed, resulting in damage to the seedling root system and affecting survival rate.

Method used

A seedling cultivation device including a partition frame, a culture plate and a transplanting push plate was designed. By installing a transplanting push plate and a bottom push rod at the bottom of the planting partition, the complete soil and seedlings can be pushed out from the bottom, simplifying transplantation. process to reduce the risk of soil crushing.

Benefits of technology

It achieves simple pick-up and transplantation of seedlings, reduces the risk of soil crushing and improves survival rate after transplantation.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model discloses a seedling culture device for agricultural planting, which comprises a culture frame and a separation frame table fixedly arranged in the middle of the culture frame, a plurality of insertion grooves are formed in the front surface of the separation frame table, and a culture mechanism for culturing strawberry seedlings is arranged on the insertion grooves in a clamping manner. The seedling culture device for agricultural planting adopts a separation frame type design, the culture plate is easy and convenient to take and place, the culture plate is convenient to place, the culture mechanism is arranged on the culture frame, the culture mechanism is arranged on the culture frame, the culture mechanism is arranged on the culture frame, the culture mechanism is arranged on the culture frame, and the culture mechanism is arranged on the culture frame. A transplanting push plate structure is additionally arranged at the bottom of the cultivation groove, and can be pushed upwards from the bottom of the planting partition groove in the transplanting process, so that soil and seedlings in the planting groove are completely pushed out, the seedlings are separated from the planting plate more simply and conveniently, soil breaking is not prone to being caused, the root systems of the seedlings are not prone to being damaged, and the survival rate after transplanting is higher.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural planting, in particular to a seedling cultivation device used for agricultural planting. Background Art

[0002] In the process of planting agricultural strawberries, it is necessary to first use a cultivation device to cultivate the strawberry seedlings. When the strawberry seedlings grow to a suitable size, they are transplanted. At present, the common agricultural strawberry seedling cultivation device is mainly a cultivation rack. A cultivation partition is set up on the cultivation rack, and a partition groove is opened on the partition. After the planting soil is laid in the partition groove, the strawberry seeds are placed in the soil, and water is sprayed regularly to cultivate the strawberry seedlings. For example, the strawberry seedling cultivation rack with application number CN202321186479.3 includes a cultivation rack, and the inner cavity of the cultivation rack is fixedly installed with a strawberry cultivation mechanism. The strawberry cultivation mechanism includes a cultivation table, filter cotton, a horizontal card strip, a longitudinal card strip and a dropper, and the inner surface of the cultivation table is fixedly installed with a cultivation lamp; the above common types of strawberry seedling cultivation devices have the following shortcomings in actual applications:

[0003] After the strawberry seedlings have been cultivated for a period of time, the soil in the cultivation compartment will adhere to the inner wall of the compartment due to regular watering. During the process of transplanting the strawberry seedlings, the soil will be transplanted together with the strawberry seedlings. It is difficult for the soil to leave the compartment. During the separation process, the soil is easily squeezed and broken, which can easily damage the root system of the strawberry seedlings and affect the survival rate of the strawberry seedlings after transplanting. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to provide a seedling cultivation device for agricultural planting, so as to solve the problem of difficulty in shedding the cultivation plate during the seedling transplanting process of the existing agricultural strawberry seedling cultivation device proposed in the above background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a seedling cultivation device for agricultural planting, comprising a cultivation rack and a partition frame platform fixedly arranged in the middle of the cultivation rack, a plurality of insertion grooves are provided on the front of the partition frame platform, a cultivation mechanism for cultivating strawberry seedlings is snap-fitted on the insertion grooves, a watering mechanism for watering the seedlings is fixedly installed on the outer side of the cultivation rack, the cultivation mechanism comprises a mat frame and a cultivation plate fixedly arranged in the middle of the mat frame, a plurality of evenly distributed planting grooves are provided on the top of the cultivation plate, a transplanting push plate is provided at the bottom of the inner wall of the planting groove, and a bottom push rod is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the transplanting push plate.

[0006] Preferably, bottom brackets are fixedly provided on both sides of the bottom end of the mat frame, a water collecting tray is snap-fitted between the two bottom brackets, the water collecting tray is arranged opposite to the culture plate, and handles are fixedly provided on both sides of the top end of the mat frame; excess irrigation water can be collected, which is conducive to ensuring the normal growth of seedlings.

[0007] Preferably, an anti-dropping clamping column is fixedly provided at one end of the insertion slot, an anti-dropping clamping hole is opened on the front side of the pad frame, and the anti-dropping clamping column matches the anti-dropping clamping hole; the installation is stable and not easy to fall off.

[0008] Preferably, the irrigation mechanism includes a water supply main and a flow control valve fixedly installed at the bottom end of the water supply main, one side of the water supply main is fixedly connected to a diversion pipe, a plurality of spray pipes are fixedly connected to the diversion pipe, evenly distributed atomizing nozzles are fixedly installed at the bottom of the spray pipe, and the spray pipe is arranged directly opposite to the culture plate; water supply and irrigation are convenient.

[0009] Preferably, a breathable membrane is fixedly provided on the inner wall of the planting groove, and the bottom push rod is slidably provided on the culture plate to facilitate the ventilation of the soil.

[0010] Preferably, a light-transmitting glass plate is fixedly provided on the top of the culture rack, which is helpful in ensuring the light exposure of the seedlings.

[0011] Preferably, universal wheels are fixedly provided at the four corners at the bottom of the culture rack, so as to facilitate the flexible movement and use of the seedling culture device.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0013] The agricultural strawberry seedling cultivation device adopts a partition frame design, and the cultivation plate is easy to take and place, and is convenient for maintenance and management. A transplanting push plate structure is added at the bottom of the cultivation trough. During the transplanting process, it can be pushed up from the bottom of the planting partition trough, so as to completely push out the soil and seedlings in the planting trough. It is easier for the seedlings to separate from the planting plate, and it is not easy to cause the soil to be broken, the root system of the seedlings is not easily damaged, and the survival rate after transplanting is higher. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the seedling cultivation device of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the cultivation mechanism of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the watering mechanism of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 It is a partial front cross-sectional view of the culture plate of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 5 It is an enlarged view of part A of the utility model.

[0019] In the figure: 1. culture rack; 2. partition frame; 3. cultivation mechanism; 31. cushion frame; 32. culture plate; 33. planting partition; 34. bottom bracket; 35. water collecting tray; 36. handle; 37. anti-dropping hole; 38. breathable diaphragm; 39. transplanting push plate; 310. bottom push rod; 4. light-transmitting glass plate; 5. water supply main pipe; 6. diverter pipe; 7. flow control valve; 8. universal wheel; 9. spray pipe; 10. atomizing nozzle; 11. anti-dropping column; 12. insertion slot. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.

[0021] See also Figure 1-5 The utility model provides a seedling cultivation device for agricultural planting, comprising a cultivation rack 1 and a partition frame platform 2 fixedly arranged in the middle of the cultivation rack 1, a plurality of insertion slots 12 are provided on the front of the partition frame platform 2, a cultivation mechanism 3 for cultivating strawberry seedlings is provided on the insertion slots 12, a watering mechanism for watering the seedlings is fixedly installed on the outer side of the cultivation rack 1, the cultivation mechanism 3 comprises a cushion frame 31 and a cultivation plate 32 fixedly arranged in the middle of the cushion frame 31, a plurality of evenly distributed planting partitions 33 are provided on the top of the cultivation plate 32, a transplanting push plate 39 is provided at the bottom of the inner wall of the planting partition 33, a bottom push rod 310 is fixedly provided at the bottom of the transplanting push plate 39, a light-transmitting glass plate 4 is fixedly provided at the top of the cultivation rack 1, and universal wheels 8 are fixedly provided at the four corners of the bottom end of the cultivation rack 1;

[0022] When in use, during the cultivation process of the strawberry seedlings, the top and both sides of the cultivation rack 1 are light-permeable and breathable, which is convenient for air circulation and ensures sufficient light for the strawberry seedlings, and is easy to move and use.

[0023] See also Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 5 , further, bottom brackets 34 are fixedly provided on both sides of the bottom end of the mat frame 31, a water collecting tray 35 is clamped between the two bottom brackets 34, and the water collecting tray 35 is arranged opposite to the culture plate 32, and handles 36 are fixedly provided on both sides of the top of the mat frame 31, an anti-dropping clamping column 11 is fixedly provided at one end of the insertion groove 12, an anti-dropping clamping hole 37 is opened on the front of the mat frame 31, and the anti-dropping clamping column 11 matches the anti-dropping clamping hole 37, a breathable diaphragm 38 is fixedly provided on the inner side wall of the planting partition 33, and a bottom push rod 310 is slidably provided on the culture plate 32;

[0024] When in use, first remove the cultivation mechanism 3, spread the nutrient soil for cultivating strawberry seedlings in the planting compartment 33, plant the seeds in the planting compartment 33, hold the handle 36, and set the cushion frame 31 in the insertion groove 12 until the anti-detachment clamping column 11 is clamped in the anti-detachment clamping hole 37. At this time, the cultivation mechanism 3 is limited and fixed, not easy to detach, and is convenient for taking and placing management.

[0025] See also Figure 1 and Figure 3 Further, the irrigation mechanism includes a water supply pipe 5 and a flow control valve 7 fixedly installed at the bottom of the water supply pipe 5, a diversion pipe 6 is fixedly connected to one side of the water supply pipe 5, a plurality of spray pipes 9 are fixedly connected to the diversion pipe 6, and a uniformly distributed atomizing nozzle 10 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the spray pipe 9, and the spray pipe 9 is arranged directly opposite to the culture plate 32;

[0026] When in use, during the cultivation of strawberry seedlings, the water supply main pipe 5 is connected to the external water pipe, and the staff can regularly open the flow control valve 7, and the water flows into the diversion pipe 6 through the water supply main pipe 5, and finally flows into the spray pipe 9, and the atomizing nozzle 10 sprays the culture plate 32, so as to irrigate the seedlings in the planting compartment 33, which is convenient for maintenance and management.

[0027] When the embodiment of the present application is in use: after the cultivation of the strawberry seedlings is completed, the staff member holds the handle 36, removes the cultivation mechanism 3 from the insertion groove 12, first extracts the lower water collecting tray 35, and then moves the cultivation mechanism 3 as a whole to the transplanting location, and pushes the bottom push rod 310 from the bottom of the cultivation plate 32 in sequence with one hand, and the bottom push rod 310 pushes the transplanting push plate 39 to move upward, thereby pushing the soil in the planting compartment 33 together with the seedlings out of the planting compartment 33. At this time, the other hand can easily take out the strawberry seedlings in the planting compartment 33, which is conducive to reducing the difficulty of transplanting the strawberry seedlings. During the transplanting process, the root system of the seedling is not easily damaged. After loosening the bottom push rod 310, the transplanting push plate 39 will fall back to the bottom of the planting compartment 33 under the action of gravity, so as to facilitate the next filling of soil to cultivate seedlings, and can be reused many times.

[0028] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art may still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A seedling cultivation device for agricultural planting, comprising a cultivation rack (1) and a partition frame (2) fixedly arranged in the middle of the cultivation rack (1), characterized in that: The front of the partition frame (2) is provided with a plurality of insertion slots (12), and a cultivation mechanism (3) for cultivating strawberry seedlings is arranged on the insertion slots (12), and a watering mechanism for watering the seedlings is fixedly installed on the outer side of the cultivation frame (1), and the cultivation mechanism (3) comprises a cushion frame (31) and a cultivation plate (32) fixedly arranged in the middle of the cushion frame (31), and a plurality of evenly distributed planting partitions (33) are arranged on the top of the cultivation plate (32), and a transplanting push plate (39) is arranged at the bottom of the inner wall of the planting partition (33), and a bottom push rod (310) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the transplanting push plate (39).

2. A seedling cultivation device for agricultural planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: Bottom brackets (34) are fixedly arranged on both sides of the bottom end of the mat frame (31), a water collecting tray (35) is clamped between the two bottom brackets (34), and the water collecting tray (35) is arranged opposite to the culture plate (32). Handles (36) are fixedly arranged on both sides of the top end of the mat frame (31).

3. A seedling cultivation device for agricultural planting according to claim 2, characterized in that: An anti-dropping clamping column (11) is fixedly provided at one end of the insertion slot (12), an anti-dropping clamping hole (37) is provided on the front of the pad frame (31), and the anti-dropping clamping column (11) matches the anti-dropping clamping hole (37).

4. A seedling cultivation device for agricultural planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The irrigation mechanism comprises a water supply main pipe (5) and a flow control valve (7) fixedly installed at the bottom end of the water supply main pipe (5); a diversion pipe (6) is fixedly connected to one side of the water supply main pipe (5); a plurality of spray pipes (9) are fixedly connected to the diversion pipe (6); uniformly distributed atomizing nozzles (10) are fixedly installed at the bottom of the spray pipe (9); and the spray pipe (9) is arranged directly opposite to the culture plate (32).

5. A seedling cultivation device for agricultural planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: A breathable membrane (38) is fixedly disposed on the inner side wall of the planting partition (33), and the bottom push rod (310) is slidably disposed on the culture plate (32).

6. A seedling cultivation device for agricultural planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: A light-transmitting glass plate (4) is fixedly arranged on the top of the culture rack (1).

7. A seedling cultivation device for agricultural planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: Universal wheels (8) are fixedly arranged at the four corners at the bottom end of the culture rack (1).

Citation Information

Cited By

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