Novel seedling raising box
By integrating carbon dioxide canisters, solenoid valves and temperature control components in the seedling box, automatically monitoring and controlling carbon dioxide and temperature, the problem of too low carbon dioxide concentration in the seedling box is solved, the growth rate and robustness of seedlings are improved, and more efficient seedling cultivation process.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420871312.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-24
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-17
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
During the growth process of seedlings, the existing seedling boxes have slow growth rates due to the low carbon dioxide concentration during seedling growth, and it is difficult to provide appropriate light and temperature environment, which affects the robustness and growth rate of seedlings.
A new seedling box was designed, including carbon dioxide canister, solenoid valve, monitoring components and temperature control components. By automatically monitoring and controlling the carbon dioxide concentration and temperature, the seedlings can obtain sufficient carbon dioxide and appropriate light and temperature, and improve the growth rate.
The rapid growth of seedlings has been achieved, the seedling rate and robustness rate have been improved, the seedling cultivation time has been reduced, and the time and cost have been saved.
Smart Images

Figure CN222170637U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of agriculture, in particular to a novel seedling raising box. Background Art
[0002] Agriculture is an industry that uses the growth and development laws of plants and animals to obtain products through artificial cultivation. Agriculture belongs to the primary industry. The science that studies agriculture is agronomy. The objects of agricultural labor are plants, animals and other organisms, and the products obtained come from the organisms themselves. Agriculture[1] refers to five industrial forms, including planting, forestry, animal husbandry, fishery, and sideline industries. In a narrow sense, agriculture refers to planting, including the production activities of crops such as food crops, cash crops, fodder crops and green manure. Any plant will go through seedling cultivation when it grows. Seedling cultivation means cultivating seedlings. The original meaning is to cultivate seedlings in a nursery, hotbed or greenhouse in preparation for transplanting them to the land for planting. It can also refer to the stage when various organisms are artificially protected until they can survive independently. As the saying goes, "a strong seedling is half the harvest." Seedling cultivation is a labor-intensive, time-consuming and technical job. People can often only plant seedlings based on experience. However, many factors in the growth of seedlings are uncontrollable, which to a certain extent affect the robustness of seedling growth and the uniformity of buds. Seedling boxes are used.
[0003] The existing seedling raising box is basically covered with a lid when in actual use. The seedlings have different growth environments and temperatures, and the production speed is also different, which is not convenient for increasing the growth speed of the seedlings.
[0004] After searching the existing patents: A new type of seedling box (Announcement No.: CN218831427U), the utility model discloses a new type of seedling box, and the key points of its technical solution are: it includes a box body, a molding plate is provided on the box body, a molding cavity is provided on the molding plate, a top rod is fixedly installed on the box body, the top rod extends into the molding cavity through a through hole, a base is provided on the top rod and located in the molding cavity, and a concave cavity is provided on the base; by providing the concave cavity on the base, water is prevented from remaining on the base after infiltrating the soil, causing water to flow out through the gap between the base and the molding cavity to the outside of the molding plate to cause pollution, but directly flows into the concave cavity, which facilitates the water to remain in the groove, and effectively preserves the excess water resources after infiltrating the soil.
[0005] Although the above patent achieves the goal of preserving excess water in the soil, the growth of seedlings requires a large amount of carbon dioxide and sunlight for photosynthesis. A small amount of carbon dioxide is not conducive to increasing the growth rate of seedlings.
[0006] Therefore, it is necessary to invent a new type of seedling box to solve the above problems Utility Model Content
[0007] 1. Technical issues to be resolved
[0008] The technical problem solved by the utility model is to provide a new type of seedling box which is highly practical, can be simply operated and has a relatively simple structure. It solves the problem raised in the above background technology that the growth of seedlings requires a large amount of carbon dioxide and sunlight for photosynthesis, and less carbon dioxide is not convenient for increasing the growth rate of seedlings.
[0009] (II) Technical solution
[0010] To achieve the above objectives, the utility model is implemented through the following technical solutions: a new type of seedling box, including a box body, the bottom surface of the box body is fixedly connected with support components on all four sides, the interior of the box body is overlapped with a plurality of seedling components, the inner wall of the box body is fixedly connected with a plurality of fill light components, one side of the box body is fixedly connected with a placement box, the interior of the placement box is fixedly connected with a carbon dioxide tank, the top of the carbon dioxide tank is fixedly connected with a solenoid valve, the edge of one side of the box body is fixedly connected with a monitoring component and a temperature control component, the interior of the temperature control component is fixedly connected with a heating tube, and the other side of the box body is hinged with a box door via a hinge.
[0011] Optionally, the seedling raising assembly includes a seedling raising shell overlapped with the inside of the box body, the surface of the seedling raising shell is provided with a groove, the inside of the groove is clamped with a seedling raising tray, and the seedling raising tray is convenient for placing seedlings.
[0012] Optionally, the fill light assembly includes a lampshade fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box body, and a lighting lamp is fixedly connected to the interior of the lampshade, so that the lighting lamp is convenient for providing fill light to the seedlings.
[0013] Optionally, a release tube is connected through the surface of the carbon dioxide tank, one end of which is fixedly connected to one side of the box body, so that the release tube is convenient for releasing carbon dioxide.
[0014] Optionally, the monitoring component includes an electromagnetic controller fixedly connected to one side of the box, one side of the electromagnetic controller is electrically connected to a carbon dioxide sensor via a power line, and the carbon dioxide sensor is convenient for monitoring the carbon dioxide content in the box.
[0015] Optionally, the temperature control component includes a temperature controller fixedly connected to one side of the box body, one side of the temperature controller is electrically connected to a heating cover via a power line, and the temperature controller facilitates controlling the heating temperature.
[0016] (III) Beneficial effects
[0017] The utility model provides a novel seedling raising box, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0018] 1. The new seedling box is equipped with a light supplement component, a carbon dioxide tank, an electromagnetic valve and a monitoring component. When in use, a concentration threshold of carbon dioxide inside the monitoring box is set. The carbon dioxide sensor detects that the carbon dioxide concentration is lower than the threshold and sends a signal to the electromagnetic controller. The electromagnetic controller controls the solenoid valve to open and inputs the carbon dioxide in the carbon dioxide tank into the box through a release tube. When the threshold is reached, it is automatically closed. The lighting supplements the light for the seedlings to perform photosynthesis, thereby increasing the growth rate of the seedlings, avoiding the phenomenon of slow growth and yellowing of the seedlings due to too low carbon dioxide concentration, and increasing the germination rate and robustness rate of the seedlings.
[0019] 2. This new type of seedling box, through the setting of temperature control components and heating tubes, when in use, according to the growth environment of the seedlings, the temperature controller sets the temperature threshold, and the heating tube heats the box body, so that the temperature inside the box creates a suitable growth environment for the seedlings, avoiding low temperature that affects the growth rate of the seedlings, increasing the growth rate, reducing the time for seedling cultivation, and saving time costs. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall split structure of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the fill light component of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the temperature control component of the utility model;
[0024] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the support assembly of the utility model.
[0025] In the figure: 1. box body; 2. support assembly; 201. support column; 202. support block; 203. universal wheel; 3. seedling assembly; 301. seedling shell; 302. seedling tray; 4. fill light assembly; 401. lampshade; 402. lighting lamp; 5. placement box; 6. carbon dioxide tank; 7. solenoid valve; 8. monitoring assembly; 801. solenoid controller; 802. carbon dioxide sensor; 9. temperature control assembly; 901. temperature controller; 902. heating cover; 10. heating tube; 11. box door; 12. release tube. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0026] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0027] See also Figures 1 to 5 The utility model provides a technical solution: a novel seedling raising box, comprising a box body 1, wherein the bottom surface of the box body 1 is fixedly connected with a supporting assembly 2 on all sides, a plurality of seedling raising assemblies 3 are overlapped inside the box body 1, a plurality of fill light assemblies 4 are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the box body 1, a placement box 5 is fixedly connected to one side of the box body 1, a carbon dioxide tank 6 is fixedly connected to the inside of the placement box 5, a solenoid valve 7 is fixedly connected to the top of the carbon dioxide tank 6, a monitoring assembly 8 and a temperature control assembly 9 are fixedly connected to the edge of one side of the box body 1, through the setting of the fill light assembly 4, the carbon dioxide tank 6, the solenoid valve 7 and the monitoring assembly 8, when in use, a concentration threshold value of carbon dioxide in the monitoring box body 1 is set, the carbon dioxide sensor 802 detects that the carbon dioxide concentration is lower than the threshold value, and sends a signal to the solenoid controller 801, and the solenoid controller 801 controls the solenoid valve 7 to open, and the carbon dioxide tank 6 is The carbon dioxide in the box is input into the box 1 through the release pipe 12, and when the threshold is reached, it is automatically turned off. The lighting lamp 402 supplements the light for the seedlings to carry out photosynthesis, thereby increasing the growth rate of the seedlings and avoiding the phenomenon of slow growth and yellowing of the seedlings due to the low carbon dioxide concentration during growth, thereby increasing the germination rate and health rate of the seedlings. The temperature control component 9 is fixedly connected to the inside of the heating tube 10. Through the setting of the temperature control component 9 and the heating tube 10, when in use, according to the growth environment of the seedlings, the temperature controller 901 sets the temperature threshold, and the heating tube 10 heats the box 1, so that the temperature inside the box 1 creates a suitable growth environment for the seedlings, avoiding the low temperature affecting the growth rate of the seedlings, increasing the growth rate, reducing the time for seedling cultivation, and saving time cost. The other side of the box 1 is hinged with a box door 11.
[0028] See also Figure 2 The seedling raising component 3 includes a seedling raising shell 301 overlapped with the inside of the box body 1, and a groove is opened on the surface of the seedling raising shell 301, and a seedling raising tray 302 is clamped inside the groove. Through the setting of the seedling raising component 3, the seedlings are placed.
[0029] See also Figure 3 The fill light assembly 4 includes a lampshade 401 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box body 1, and a lighting lamp 402 is fixedly connected inside the lampshade 401. Through the setting of the fill light assembly 4, the seedlings can be filled with light.
[0030] See also Figure 2The surface of the carbon dioxide tank 6 is connected with a release pipe 12, one end of which is fixedly connected to one side of the box body 1. The carbon dioxide tank 6 is provided to store carbon dioxide.
[0031] See also Figure 2 The monitoring component 8 includes an electromagnetic controller 801 fixedly connected to one side of the box body 1. One side of the electromagnetic controller 801 is electrically connected to a carbon dioxide sensor 802 through a power line. Through the setting of the monitoring component 8, the carbon dioxide inside the box body 1 is monitored.
[0032] See also Figure 4 The temperature control component 9 includes a temperature controller 901 fixedly connected to one side of the box body 1. One side of the temperature controller 901 is electrically connected to a heating cover 902 through a power line. Through the setting of the temperature control component 9, the heating temperature is controlled.
[0033] Embodiment 1:
[0034] See also Figure 4 The support assembly 2 includes support columns 201 fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the box body 1, and the bottom surface of the support column 201 is fixedly connected with a support block 202. Through the arrangement of the support assembly 2, the box body 1 is played.
[0035] Embodiment 1:
[0036] See also Figure 5 The support assembly 2 includes support columns 201 fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the box body 1, and the bottom surface of the support column 201 is fixedly connected to a universal wheel 203, and a brake pad is fixedly installed inside the universal wheel 203. The setting of the universal wheel 203 facilitates the movement of the seedling box.
[0037] In the utility model, the working steps of the device are as follows:
[0038] Step 1: When in use, set the concentration threshold of carbon dioxide inside the monitoring box 1. The carbon dioxide sensor 802 detects that the carbon dioxide concentration is lower than the threshold, and sends a signal to the electromagnetic controller 801. The electromagnetic controller 801 controls the electromagnetic valve 7 to open, and the carbon dioxide in the carbon dioxide tank 6 is input into the box 1 through the release pipe 12. When the threshold is reached, it is automatically closed, and the lighting lamp 402 supplements the light for the seedlings to perform photosynthesis;
[0039] The second step: when in use, according to the growth environment of the seedlings, the temperature controller 901 sets the temperature threshold, and the heating tube 10 heats the box body 1 so that the temperature inside the box body 1.
[0040] It should be noted that the equipment structure and drawings of the utility model mainly describe the principle of the utility model. In terms of the technology of the design principle, the settings of the power mechanism, power supply system and control system of the device are not fully described. On the premise that the technical personnel in this field understand the principle of the above utility model, the details of the power mechanism, power supply system and control system can be clearly known. The control method of the application document is automatic control through a controller, and the control circuit of the controller can be realized by simple programming by the technical personnel in this field;
[0041] The standard parts used therein can all be purchased from the market and can be customized according to the instructions and drawings. The specific connection methods of each part adopt conventional means such as mature bolts, rivets, welding, etc. in the prior art. The machinery, parts and equipment all adopt conventional models in the prior art, and the structures and principles of the components known to technical personnel in this field can be known by these technical personnel through technical manuals or through conventional experimental methods.
[0042] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A novel seedling raising box, comprising a box body (1), characterized in that: The bottom surface of the box (1) is fixedly connected to support components (2) on all sides, the interior of the box (1) is overlapped with a plurality of seedling raising components (3), the inner wall of the box (1) is fixedly connected to a plurality of supplementary light components (4), one side of the box (1) is fixedly connected to a placement box (5), the interior of the placement box (5) is fixedly connected to a carbon dioxide tank (6), the top of the carbon dioxide tank (6) is fixedly connected to a solenoid valve (7), the edge of one side of the box (1) is fixedly connected to a monitoring component (8) and a temperature control component (9), the interior of the temperature control component (9) is fixedly connected to a heating pipe (10), and the other side of the box (1) is hinged with a box door (11) via a hinge.
2. A novel seedling raising box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The seedling raising component (3) comprises a seedling raising shell (301) overlapped with the interior of the box body (1); a groove is provided on the surface of the seedling raising shell (301), and a seedling raising tray (302) is clamped inside the groove.
3. A novel seedling raising box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fill light assembly (4) comprises a lampshade (401) fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box body (1), and an illuminating lamp (402) is fixedly connected inside the lampshade (401).
4. A novel seedling raising box according to claim 1, characterized in that: A release pipe (12) is connected through the surface of the carbon dioxide tank (6), and one end of the release pipe (12) is fixedly connected to one side of the box body (1).
5. A novel seedling raising box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The monitoring component (8) comprises an electromagnetic controller (801) fixedly connected to one side of the box (1), and one side of the electromagnetic controller (801) is electrically connected to a carbon dioxide sensor (802) via a power line.
6. A novel seedling raising box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The temperature control component (9) comprises a temperature controller (901) fixedly connected to one side of the box (1); one side of the temperature controller (901) is electrically connected to a heating cover (902) via a power line.
