Livestock breeding manure scraping and cleaning device

Abstract

An excrement scraping and cleaning device for livestock breeding comprises a scraping shovel body, a pushing table, a reciprocating driving rod, a reciprocating driven block, a track positioning sliding block, a reciprocating driving block and a reciprocating driving motor, an excrement containing groove is formed in the rear portion of the scraping shovel body, a scraping shovel face is arranged in the scraping shovel body, and a pushing claw avoiding groove is formed in the front portion of the scraping shovel face. A reciprocating mechanism mounting table is arranged at the top of the scraping shovel body, a reciprocating rod connecting groove is formed in the middle of the reciprocating mechanism mounting table, a reciprocating driving rod is fixedly connected with multiple sets of reciprocating driving blocks in sequence and rotationally connected with the reciprocating rod connecting groove, and a motor mounting table is arranged on the rear portion of the reciprocating mechanism mounting table. The reciprocating driving motor is inserted into the motor mounting table to be fixed, a transmission shaft of the reciprocating driving motor is fixedly connected with the reciprocating driving rod, and the reciprocating driven block is matched with the reciprocating driving block.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of animal husbandry, in particular to a dung scraping and cleaning device for animal husbandry. Background Art

[0002] The existing patent (publication number: CN220587171U) proposes a livestock breeding manure scraping and cleaning device, including a trolley, a handrail is fixedly installed at the other end of the trolley, universal wheels are fixedly installed near the four corners of the lower surface of the trolley, a manure processing structure is arranged at one end of the trolley, a cleaning structure is arranged in the middle of the trolley, and a sewage treatment structure is arranged at the other end of the trolley. The manure processing structure includes a bucket, a fixed plate, a conveying pipe, a spiral blade, a rotating rod, a collecting box, a bearing, and a motor. A collecting box is fixedly installed at one end of the upper surface of the trolley. However, this device "then pushes the trolley to align the bucket with the manure so that the manure enters the bottom of the conveying pipe". By pushing the bucket to clean the manure, the manure has a probability of accumulating at the entrance of the bucket, affecting the overall cleaning efficiency. Summary of the invention

[0003] In view of the above-mentioned deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a livestock farming manure scraping and cleaning device which drives a reciprocating driving block to rotate inside a reciprocating driven block through a reciprocating driving motor, so that the reciprocating driven slider slides inside a reciprocating driving slide groove, so that the reciprocating driven block continuously performs back and forth reciprocating motion, and at the same time limits the trajectory of the quadrilateral trajectory groove through a trajectory positioning slider, so that after the feces are scooped up by the scraping shovel surface, the reciprocating propulsion teeth at the bottom of the propulsion platform continuously crush the feces and push them backwards, so that the feces are pushed into the feces receiving groove for recovery, thereby ensuring that the feces will not be blocked in front of the scraping shovel surface, thereby ensuring the cleaning efficiency of the livestock manure.

[0004] The purpose of this utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:

[0005] A livestock breeding manure scraping and cleaning device comprises a scraping shovel body, a propulsion platform, a reciprocating drive rod, a reciprocating driven block, a track positioning slider, a reciprocating drive block, and a reciprocating drive motor. The scraping shovel body has a manure receiving groove at the rear, a scraping shovel surface is provided inside the scraping shovel body, a propulsion claw avoidance groove is provided in the front of the scraping shovel surface, a reciprocating mechanism mounting platform is provided on the top of the scraping shovel body, a reciprocating rod connecting groove is provided in the middle of the reciprocating mechanism mounting platform, a reciprocating drive rod is fixedly connected to multiple groups of reciprocating drive blocks in sequence, the reciprocating drive rod is rotatably connected to the reciprocating rod connecting groove, a motor mounting platform is provided at the rear of the reciprocating mechanism mounting platform, the reciprocating drive motor is inserted into the motor mounting platform and fixed, the transmission shaft of the reciprocating drive motor is fixedly connected to the reciprocating drive rod, and the reciprocating driven block is adapted to the reciprocating drive block.

[0006] The reciprocating driven block is connected to the reciprocating driving block, the reciprocating driving block rotates inside the reciprocating driven block, the reciprocating driving block surface is provided with a reciprocating driving slide groove, the reciprocating driven block is provided with a reciprocating driven slider inside, the reciprocating driven slider is adapted to the reciprocating driving slide groove, the reciprocating driven slider is connected to the reciprocating driving slide groove, the reciprocating driven slider slides inside the reciprocating driving slide groove, the side of the reciprocating driven block is provided with a propulsion platform positioning groove, and the bottom of the propulsion platform is provided with reciprocating propulsion teeth.

[0007] The reciprocating propulsion teeth correspond to the positions of the propulsion claw avoidance grooves, a propulsion platform positioning rod is provided on the top of the propulsion platform, the propulsion platform positioning rod is adapted to the propulsion platform positioning groove, the propulsion platform positioning rod is connected to the propulsion platform positioning groove, the propulsion platform positioning rod slides inside the propulsion platform positioning groove, a sliding block connecting platform is provided on the side of the propulsion platform positioning rod, and a slider positioning rod is provided at the rear of the track positioning slider.

[0008] The slider positioning rod is adapted to the sliding block connecting platform, the slider positioning rod is connected to the sliding block connecting platform, the slider positioning rod slides inside the sliding block connecting platform, the rear of the slider positioning rod is connected to the inside of the sliding block connecting platform through a spring, and a quadrilateral track groove is provided on the side of the reciprocating mechanism mounting platform. Beneficial Effects

[0009] 1. When the utility model uses the device to perform scraping and cleaning operations for livestock manure, the reciprocating drive motor drives the reciprocating drive block to rotate inside the reciprocating driven block, so that the reciprocating driven slider slides inside the reciprocating drive slide slot, so that the reciprocating driven block continuously reciprocates back and forth, and at the same time, the track positioning slider limits the track of the quadrilateral track slot, so that after the manure is scooped up by the scraping shovel surface, the reciprocating propulsion teeth at the bottom of the propulsion platform continuously crush the manure and push it backward, so that the manure is pushed into the manure receiving slot for recovery, ensuring that the manure will not be blocked in front of the scraping shovel surface, thereby ensuring the cleaning efficiency of livestock manure.

[0010] 2. The utility model has an anti-retrograde boss inside the quadrilateral track groove. The anti-retrograde boss is designed with a flat back and a vertical front, and cooperates with the spring between the slider positioning rod and the sliding block connecting platform to ensure that the track positioning slider will rotate completely counterclockwise along the track of the quadrilateral track groove when moving inside the quadrilateral track groove, ensuring that each retreat, lifting, forward and descending action of the reciprocating propulsion tooth is carried out accurately and effectively.

[0011] 3. The reciprocating propulsion teeth of the utility model adopt a double-row design, so that the motion trajectories between adjacent reciprocating propulsion teeth between adjacent propulsion platforms partially overlap, so that a large amount of feces will not be missed when each propulsion platform pushes feces to the rear, thereby ensuring the cleaning effect of this device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0012] Figure 1 The utility model is a schematic diagram of the structure of a livestock breeding dung scraping and cleaning device.

[0013] Figure 2 The utility model discloses a partial explosion of a livestock breeding manure scraping and cleaning device. Figure 1 .

[0014] Figure 3 The utility model discloses a partial explosion of a livestock breeding manure scraping and cleaning device. Figure 2 .

[0015] Figure 4 It is a side cross-sectional view of a livestock breeding dung scraping and cleaning device described in the utility model.

[0016] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the scraping shovel described in the utility model.

[0017] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the reciprocating driven block described in the utility model.

[0018] Figure 7 This is a structural schematic diagram of the propulsion platform described in the utility model.

[0019] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the reciprocating drive block described in the utility model. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The utility model is further described in detail below according to the accompanying drawings and embodiments:

[0021] Embodiment 1:

[0022] A livestock breeding scraping and cleaning device comprises a scraping shovel body 1, a pushing platform 4, a reciprocating drive rod 7, a reciprocating driven block 8, a track positioning slider 13, a reciprocating drive block 15, and a reciprocating drive motor 17. The scraping shovel body 1 has a feces storage groove 20 at the rear, a scraping shovel surface 2 is provided inside the scraping shovel body 1, and a pushing claw avoidance groove 3 is provided at the front of the scraping shovel surface 2. The scraping shovel body 1 has a reciprocating mechanism mounting platform 21 at the top, a reciprocating rod connecting groove 6 is provided in the middle of the reciprocating mechanism mounting platform 21, a reciprocating drive rod 7 is sequentially fixedly connected to a plurality of groups of reciprocating drive blocks 15, the reciprocating drive rod 7 is rotatably connected to the reciprocating rod connecting groove 6, a motor mounting platform 18 is provided at the rear of the reciprocating mechanism mounting platform 21, and the reciprocating drive motor 17 is inserted into the motor mounting platform 18 and fixed. The transmission shaft of the motor 17 is fixedly connected to the reciprocating drive rod 7. When the device is used to scrape and clean livestock manure, the reciprocating drive motor 17 drives the reciprocating drive block 15 to rotate inside the reciprocating driven block 8 so that the reciprocating driven slider 14 slides inside the reciprocating drive slide groove 16, so that the reciprocating driven block 8 continuously reciprocates back and forth. At the same time, the track positioning slider 13 limits the track of the quadrilateral track groove 10, so that after the manure is scooped up by the scraping shovel surface 2, the reciprocating propulsion teeth 11 at the bottom of the propulsion platform 4 continuously crush the manure and push it backward, so that the manure is pushed into the manure storage groove 20 for recovery, ensuring that the manure will not be blocked in front of the scraping shovel surface 2, ensuring the cleaning efficiency of livestock manure, and the reciprocating driven block 8 is adapted to the reciprocating drive block 15.

[0023] Embodiment 2:

[0024] The reciprocating driven block 8 of the utility model is connected to the reciprocating driving block 15, the reciprocating driving block 15 rotates inside the reciprocating driven block 8, the surface of the reciprocating driving block 15 has a reciprocating driving groove 16, the reciprocating driven block 8 has a reciprocating driven slider 14 inside, the reciprocating driven slider 14 is adapted to the reciprocating driving groove 16, the reciprocating driven slider 14 is connected to the reciprocating driving groove 16, the reciprocating driven slider 14 slides inside the reciprocating driving groove 16, the side of the reciprocating driven block 8 has a propulsion platform positioning groove 9, and the bottom of the propulsion platform 4 has a reciprocating propulsion tooth 11.

[0025] Embodiment 3:

[0026] The reciprocating propulsion teeth 11 described in the utility model correspond to the positions of the propulsion claw avoidance grooves 3, and the reciprocating propulsion teeth 11 adopt a double-row design, so that the motion trajectories between the adjacent reciprocating propulsion teeth 11 between the adjacent propulsion platforms 4 partially overlap, so that a large amount of feces will not be missed when each propulsion platform 4 pushes feces to the rear, thereby ensuring the cleaning effect of this device, and a propulsion platform positioning rod 5 is provided on the top of the propulsion platform 4, and the propulsion platform positioning rod 5 is adapted to the propulsion platform positioning groove 9, and the propulsion platform positioning rod 5 is connected to the propulsion platform positioning groove 9, and the propulsion platform positioning rod 5 slides inside the propulsion platform positioning groove 9, and a sliding block connecting platform 12 is provided on the side of the propulsion platform positioning rod 5, and a slider positioning rod 22 is provided at the rear of the track positioning slider 13.

[0027] Embodiment 4:

[0028] The slider positioning rod 22 of the utility model is adapted to the sliding block connecting platform 12, the slider positioning rod 22 is connected to the sliding block connecting platform 12, the slider positioning rod 22 slides inside the sliding block connecting platform 12, the rear part of the slider positioning rod 22 is connected to the inside of the sliding block connecting platform 12 through a spring, and a quadrilateral track groove 10 is provided on the side of the reciprocating mechanism mounting platform 21.

[0029] Embodiment 5:

[0030] The quadrilateral track groove 10 described in the utility model has an anti-retrograde boss 19 inside, and the quadrilateral track groove 10 has an anti-retrograde boss 19 inside. The anti-retrograde boss 19 adopts a design with a flat back and a vertical front, and cooperates with the spring between the slider positioning rod 22 and the sliding block connecting platform 12 to ensure that the track positioning slider 13 will completely rotate counterclockwise along the track of the quadrilateral track groove 10 when moving inside the quadrilateral track groove 10, ensuring that each retreat, lifting action and forward and descending action of the reciprocating propulsion tooth 11 is carried out accurately and effectively, the track positioning slider 13 is adapted to the quadrilateral track groove 10, the track positioning slider 13 is connected to the quadrilateral track groove 10, and the track positioning slider 13 slides inside the quadrilateral track groove 10.

[0031] Embodiment 6:

[0032] The installation steps of the utility model are as follows: fix multiple groups of reciprocating drive blocks 15 in sequence with the reciprocating drive rod 7, sleeve the reciprocating driven block 8 on the outside of the reciprocating drive block 15, insert the reciprocating driven slider 14 of the reciprocating driven block 8 into the reciprocating drive slide groove 16 of the reciprocating drive block 15, insert the pushing platform positioning rod 5 of the pushing platform 4 into the pushing platform positioning groove 9 of the reciprocating driven block 8, insert the slider positioning rod 22 of the track positioning slider 13 into the sliding block connecting platform 12 of the pushing platform 4, connect the rear part of the slider positioning rod 22 with the sliding block connecting platform 12 through a spring, rotatably connect the reciprocating drive rod 7 with the reciprocating rod connecting groove 6 of the scraper shovel body 1, insert the track positioning slider 13 into the quadrilateral track groove 10 of the scraper shovel body 1, and the installation of this device is completed.

[0033] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. It should be pointed out that a person skilled in the art can make several improvements and modifications without departing from the technical principle of the present invention, and these improvements and modifications should also be regarded as within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A livestock breeding dung scraping and cleaning device, characterized in that The invention comprises a scraper shovel body (1), a propulsion platform (4), a reciprocating drive rod (7), a reciprocating driven block (8), a track positioning slider (13), a reciprocating drive block (15), and a reciprocating drive motor (17). The scraper shovel body (1) has a feces storage groove (20) at the rear, a scraper shovel surface (2) inside the scraper shovel body (1), a propulsion claw avoidance groove (3) at the front of the scraper shovel surface (2), a reciprocating mechanism mounting platform (21) at the top of the scraper shovel body (1), a reciprocating rod connecting groove (6) in the middle of the reciprocating mechanism mounting platform (21), and a reciprocating drive rod (7) sequentially fixedly connected to a plurality of reciprocating drive groups. The reciprocating mechanism mounting platform (21) comprises a motor mounting platform (18) at the rear, the reciprocating driving motor (17) is inserted into the motor mounting platform (18) and fixed therein, the reciprocating driving motor (17) comprises a transmission shaft which is fixedly connected to the reciprocating driving rod (7), the reciprocating driven block (8) is adapted to the reciprocating driving block (15), the reciprocating driven block (8) is connected to the reciprocating driving block (15), the reciprocating driving block (15) rotates inside the reciprocating driven block (8), and the reciprocating driving block (15) has a reciprocating driving groove (16) on its surface.

2. The animal husbandry dung scraping and cleaning device according to claim 1 is characterized in that The reciprocating driven block (8) has a reciprocating driven slider (14) inside, the reciprocating driven slider (14) is adapted to the reciprocating driving slide groove (16), the reciprocating driven slider (14) is connected to the reciprocating driving slide groove (16), the reciprocating driven slider (14) slides inside the reciprocating driving slide groove (16), the side of the reciprocating driven block (8) has a propulsion platform positioning groove (9), and the bottom of the propulsion platform (4) has a reciprocating propulsion tooth (11).

3. The animal husbandry dung scraping and cleaning device according to claim 2 is characterized in that The reciprocating propulsion teeth (11) correspond to the positions of the propulsion claw avoidance groove (3); the top of the propulsion platform (4) is provided with a propulsion platform positioning rod (5); the propulsion platform positioning rod (5) is adapted to the propulsion platform positioning groove (9); the propulsion platform positioning rod (5) is connected to the propulsion platform positioning groove (9); the propulsion platform positioning rod (5) slides inside the propulsion platform positioning groove (9); the side of the propulsion platform positioning rod (5) is provided with a sliding block connecting platform (12); and the rear of the track positioning slider (13) is provided with a slider positioning rod (22).

4. The animal husbandry manure scraping and cleaning device according to claim 3 is characterized in that The slider positioning rod (22) is adapted to the slider connecting platform (12), the slider positioning rod (22) is connected to the slider connecting platform (12), the slider positioning rod (22) slides inside the slider connecting platform (12), the rear of the slider positioning rod (22) is connected to the inside of the slider connecting platform (12) through a spring, the side of the reciprocating mechanism mounting platform (21) has a quadrilateral track groove (10); the quadrilateral track groove (10) has an anti-retrograde boss (19), the track positioning slider (13) is adapted to the quadrilateral track groove (10), the track positioning slider (13) is connected to the quadrilateral track groove (10), and the track positioning slider (13) slides inside the quadrilateral track groove (10).

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