Livestock and poultry feeding device for breeding
By designing a livestock and poultry feeding device with automatic cleaning and feeding functions, the problem of difficult to clean the feeding trough in the prior art is solved, the cleanliness and feeding efficiency of food are improved, and the risk of food spoilage is reduced.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421475859.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-26
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-17
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-26
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, livestock and poultry feeding troughs are difficult to clean when used for a long time, resulting in deterioration of food residues and affecting the food cleanliness and health of chickens.
A livestock and poultry feeding device for breeding is designed, including feeding tanks, vertical plates, food delivery components, waste cleaning mechanisms and follow-up components. The automatic cleaning and feeding functions are achieved through electric push rods, stepper motors and torsion springs. Ensure timely cleaning of food residues and food cleanliness.
The timely cleaning of food residues in the feeding tank is achieved, which improves the cleanliness of food, reduces the probability of food spoilage, and improves feeding efficiency.
Smart Images
Figure CN222170917U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of livestock and poultry breeding, in particular to a livestock and poultry feeding device for breeding. Background Art
[0002] Livestock and poultry farming usually refers to the production process of using livestock and poultry that have been artificially raised and domesticated by humans, or the physiological functions of wild animals such as deer, musk deer, fox, mink, otter, and quail, to convert plant energy such as forage and feed into animal energy through artificial breeding and reproduction, so as to obtain livestock products such as meat, eggs, milk, wool, cashmere, hides, silk, and medicinal materials. In daily life, chicken and eggs are indispensable on the table, which has contributed to the vigorous development of the chicken farming industry, making chicken farming gradually tend to be large-scale, and meeting people's daily dietary needs well.
[0003] The existing technology has the problem that it is inconvenient to clean the feeding trough for feeding chickens for a long time, which will cause the food remaining in the feeding trough to deteriorate, and finally lead to unclean chicken feed for the chickens, which will cause the chickens to become sick. For this reason, we propose a livestock and poultry feeding device for breeding. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a livestock and poultry feeding device for breeding, so as to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a feeding device for livestock and poultry for breeding, comprising a feeding trough, a vertical plate is connected to the right side of the upper end of the feeding trough, a food conveying assembly is arranged on the left side of the upper end of the vertical plate, a waste cleaning mechanism is arranged at the rear end of the vertical plate, the waste cleaning mechanism is arranged at the lower part of the food conveying assembly, a follower assembly is arranged on the left side of the feeding trough, the waste cleaning mechanism comprises a fixed plate connected to the vertical plate, a slide groove is opened at the front end of the fixed plate, a stepper motor C is connected to the end of the fixed plate away from the vertical plate, a screw is connected to the output end of the stepper motor C, the screw is threadedly connected to a slider, the slider is slidably connected to the slide groove, a moving plate is connected to the front end of the slider, an electric push rod is connected to the lower end of the moving plate, and a cleaning plate is connected to the output end of the electric push rod.
[0006] Preferably, the food conveying component includes a conveying box connected to the vertical plate, a conveying groove is opened in the conveying box, the conveying box is connected to a stepper motor A at one end away from the vertical plate, the output end of the stepper motor A is connected to a spiral feeding rod, the upper end of the conveying box is connected to a storage box, the lower end of the storage box is connected to the conveying box, the upper end of the storage box is connected to a stepper motor B, the output end of the stepper motor B is connected to a rotating shaft B, the outer peripheral side of the rotating shaft B is connected to a plurality of circumferentially distributed stirring bars, the lower end of the conveying box is connected to a plurality of evenly distributed material distribution pipes, and the upper end of the conveying box is provided with a power supply.
[0007] Preferably, the follower assembly includes a follower shaft rotatably connected to the inner wall of the feeding trough, a follower block is connected to the outer peripheral side of the follower shaft, both ends of the follower block are connected to torsion springs, each of the torsion springs is connected to the feeding trough, the lower end of the follower block is connected to a follower plate, and the lower end of the follower plate is rounded.
[0008] Preferably, the upper end of the storage box is connected to a feeding pipe, and the feeding pipe is slidably connected to the plug seat.
[0009] Preferably, the stepper motor A, stepper motor B, stepper motor C and electric push rod are all electrically connected to a power source.
[0010] Preferably, the width of the cleaning plate is matched with the width of the inner end of the feeding trough.
[0011] Preferably, the size of the sliding block is matched with the size of the sliding groove.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0013] 1. A feeding trough, a vertical plate, a waste cleaning mechanism, a power supply, a follower assembly and a material distribution pipe are provided to complete the cleaning of food residues in the feeding trough. When it is necessary to clean the food residues in the feeding trough, the electric push rod can be powered by the power supply. At this time, the output end of the electric push rod drives the cleaning plate to move downward. When the bottom end of the cleaning plate contacts the bottom end of the feeding trough, the power supply to the electric push rod can be disconnected. Next, the stepper motor C is powered by the power supply. At this time, the output end of the stepper motor C drives the screw to rotate and then drives the slider to slide in the slide groove. At this time, the slider drives the moving plate, the electric push rod and the cleaning plate to clean the food residues in the feeding trough. When the food residues contact the follower plate, the follower plate follows the follower block and the follower shaft to rotate, and the torsion spring produces a twisting motion, and the follower plate is opened. The utility model realizes the timely cleaning of food residues that have remained in the feeding trough for a long time, improves the cleanliness of the food, and reduces the probability of food spoilage.
[0014] 2. A food conveying component is provided to open the plug seat, and then the stepper motor A and the stepper motor B are powered by the power supply. At this time, the output end of the stepper motor B drives the rotating shaft B to rotate and then drives the stirring bar to rotate. At this time, the output end of the stepper motor A drives the spiral feeding rod to convey the food entering the conveying trough. At this time, the food falls from the distribution pipe into the feeding trough, thereby realizing the automatic feeding action of the feeding trough and improving the feeding efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the food conveying component of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the waste cleaning mechanism of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the follower component of the utility model.
[0019] In the figure: 1. feeding trough; 2. vertical plate; 3. food conveying assembly; 301. conveying box; 302. conveying trough; 303. stepper motor A; 304. spiral feeding rod; 305. storage box; 306. stepper motor B; 307. rotating shaft B; 308. stirring bar; 309. feeding tube; 310. plug seat; 4. waste cleaning mechanism; 401. fixed plate; 402. slide trough; 403. stepper motor C; 404. screw; 405. slider; 406. moving plate; 407. electric push rod; 408. cleaning plate; 5. power supply; 6. follower assembly; 601. follower shaft; 602. follower block; 603. torsion spring; 604. follower plate; 7. material distribution tube. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0021] See also Figure 1-4The utility model provides a technical solution: a feeding device for livestock and poultry for breeding, comprising a feeding trough 1, a vertical plate 2 is connected to the right side of the upper end of the feeding trough 1, a food conveying assembly 3 is arranged on the left side of the upper end of the vertical plate 2, a waste cleaning mechanism 4 is arranged at the rear end of the vertical plate 2, the waste cleaning mechanism 4 is arranged at the lower part of the food conveying assembly 3, a follower assembly 6 is arranged on the left side of the feeding trough 1, the waste cleaning mechanism 4 comprises a fixed plate 401 connected to the vertical plate 2, a slide groove 402 is opened at the front end of the fixed plate 401, a stepper motor C403 is connected to the end of the fixed plate 401 away from the vertical plate 2, a screw rod 404 is connected to the output end of the stepper motor C403, the screw 404 is threadedly connected to a slider 405, the slider 405 is slidably connected to the slide groove 402, a moving plate 406 is connected to the front end of the slider 405, an electric push rod 407 is connected to the lower end of the moving plate 406, and a cleaning plate 408 is connected to the output end of the electric push rod 407.
[0022] Specifically, the food conveying assembly 3 includes a conveying box 301 connected to the vertical plate 2, a conveying groove 302 is provided in the conveying box 301, a stepper motor A303 is connected to one end of the conveying box 301 away from the vertical plate 2, a spiral feeding rod 304 is connected to the output end of the stepper motor A303, a material storage box 305 is connected to the upper end of the conveying box 301, the lower end of the material storage box 305 is connected to the conveying box 301, a stepper motor B306 is connected to the upper end of the material storage box 305, a rotating shaft B307 is connected to the output end of the stepper motor B306, a plurality of circumferentially distributed stirring bars 308 are connected to the outer peripheral side of the rotating shaft B307, a plurality of evenly distributed material distribution pipes 7 are connected to the lower end of the conveying box 301, and a power supply 5 is provided at the upper end of the conveying box 301; The follower assembly 6 includes a follower shaft 601 rotatably connected to the inner wall of the feeding trough 1, a follower block 602 is connected to the outer peripheral side of the follower shaft 601, both ends of the follower block 602 are connected to torsion springs 603, each torsion spring 603 is connected to the feeding trough 1, the lower end of the follower block 602 is connected to a follower plate 604, and the lower end of the follower plate 604 is rounded; the upper end of the storage box 305 is connected to a feeding pipe 309, and the feeding pipe 309 is slidably connected to the plug seat 310; the stepper motor A303, the stepper motor B306, the stepper motor C403 and the electric push rod 407 are all electrically connected to the power supply 5; the width of the cleaning plate 408 is matched with the width of the inner end of the feeding trough 1; the size of the slider 405 is matched with the size of the slide groove 402.
[0023] Working principle: when it is necessary to clean the food residue in the feeding trough 1, the electric push rod 407 can be powered by the power supply 5, and the output end of the electric push rod 407 drives the cleaning plate 408 to move downward. When the bottom end of the cleaning plate 408 contacts the bottom end of the feeding trough 1, the power supply to the electric push rod 407 can be disconnected, and then the stepper motor C403 is powered by the power supply 5. At this time, the output end of the stepper motor C403 drives the screw rod 404 to rotate and then drives the slider 405 to slide in the slide groove 402. At this time, the slider 405 drives the moving plate 406, the electric push rod 407 and the cleaning plate 408 to clean the food residue in the feeding trough 1. When the food residue contacts the follower plate 604, the follower plate 604 follows the follower plate 604. The block 602 and the follower shaft 601 rotate, and the torsion spring 603 produces a twisting action at this time, and the follower plate 604 is opened at this time, and then the plug seat 310 is opened, and then the stepper motor A303 and the stepper motor B306 are powered by the power supply 5, and the output end of the stepper motor B306 drives the rotating shaft B307 to rotate and then drives the stirring bar 308 to rotate, and the output end of the stepper motor A303 drives the spiral feeding rod 304 to convey the food entering the conveying trough 302, and the food at this time falls from the distribution pipe 7 into the feeding trough 1. The utility model realizes the timely cleaning of food residues that have remained in the feeding trough 1 for a long time, thereby improving the cleanliness of the food and reducing the probability of food spoilage.
[0024] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A feeding device for livestock and poultry, comprising a feeding trough (1), Features: The upper right side of the feeding trough (1) is connected to a vertical plate (2), the upper left side of the vertical plate (2) is provided with a food conveying assembly (3), the rear end of the vertical plate (2) is provided with a waste cleaning mechanism (4), the waste cleaning mechanism (4) is arranged at the lower part of the food conveying assembly (3), the left side of the feeding trough (1) is provided with a follower assembly (6), the waste cleaning mechanism (4) comprises a fixed plate (401) connected to the vertical plate (2), the front end of the fixed plate (401) is provided with a slide groove (402), the fixed plate (401) is provided with a slide groove (402), and the fixed plate (401) is provided with a slide groove (402). The fixed plate (401) is connected to one end away from the vertical plate (2) with a stepper motor C (403); the output end of the stepper motor C (403) is connected to a screw rod (404); the screw rod (404) is threadedly connected to a slider (405); the slider (405) is slidably connected to the slide groove (402); the front end of the slider (405) is connected to a movable plate (406); the lower end of the movable plate (406) is connected to an electric push rod (407); and the output end of the electric push rod (407) is connected to a cleaning plate (408).
2. A livestock and poultry feeding device according to claim 1, Features: The food conveying assembly (3) comprises a conveying box (301) connected to the vertical plate (2), a conveying groove (302) being provided in the conveying box (301), an end of the conveying box (301) away from the vertical plate (2) being connected to a stepping motor A (303), an output end of the stepping motor A (303) being connected to a spiral feeding rod (304), an upper end of the conveying box (301) being connected to a material storage box (305), a lower end of the material storage box (305) being connected to the conveying box (301), an upper end of the material storage box (305) being connected to a stepping motor B (306), an output end of the stepping motor B (306) being connected to a rotating shaft B (307), a peripheral side of the rotating shaft B (307) being connected to a plurality of circumferentially distributed stirring bars (308), a lower end of the conveying box (301) being connected to a plurality of evenly distributed material distribution pipes (7), and a power source (5) being provided at the upper end of the conveying box (301).
3. A livestock and poultry feeding device according to claim 1, Features: The follower assembly (6) comprises a follower shaft (601) rotatably connected to the inner wall of the feeding trough (1); a follower block (602) is connected to the outer peripheral side of the follower shaft (601); both ends of the follower block (602) are connected to torsion springs (603); each torsion spring (603) is connected to the feeding trough (1); the lower end of the follower block (602) is connected to a follower plate (604); and the lower end of the follower plate (604) is rounded.
4. A livestock and poultry feeding device according to claim 2, Features: The upper end of the material storage box (305) is connected to a feeding pipe (309), and the feeding pipe (309) is slidably connected to a plug seat (310).
5. A livestock and poultry feeding device according to claim 2, Features: The stepper motor A (303), the stepper motor B (306), the stepper motor C (403) and the electric push rod (407) are all electrically connected to a power source (5).
6. A livestock and poultry feeding device according to claim 1, Features: The width of the cleaning plate (408) is arranged to match the width of the inner end of the feeding trough (1).
7. A livestock and poultry feeding device according to claim 1, Features: The size of the sliding block (405) is matched with the size of the sliding groove (402).