Silkworm bed

Abstract

The utility model discloses a silkworm bed, and relates to the technical field of silkworm egg production devices. The silkworm bed comprises a support, a mounting rack, a screen frame, a vibration structure and a cleaning cotton head, wherein a mounting position is formed in the middle of the support; a containing cavity is formed in the installation frame, the installation frame is connected to the support in a supporting mode, and a cavity body of the containing cavity is installed at the installation position; the screen frame is used for placing silkworms; the vibration structure drives the mounting frame to vibrate so as to stimulate silkworms to urinate; the cleaning cotton head is located in the containing cavity and is perpendicular to the length direction of the mounting frame. The cleaning cotton head is driven to ascend to be close to the screen frame and move in the containing cavity in the length direction of the mounting frame to wipe silkworm urine at the bottom of the screen frame. The vibrating structure is used for vibrating the screen frame in the mounting frame so as to stimulate silkworms in the screen frame to urinate, and the cleaning cotton head is used for automatically cleaning urine, so that the automation degree is high, the working efficiency of workers is improved, and the working intensity of the workers is reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of silkworm seed making devices, in particular to a silkworm bed. Background Art

[0002] In the traditional silkworm egg production process, the urination operation of silkworm moths is basically carried out manually, that is, before silkworm moths are placed on the egg-laying plate to lay eggs, they are separated according to the mating order and species of silkworm moths, and the silkworm moths are evenly placed on a special plastic gauze screen or a special silkworm moth box. Special personnel manually vibrate the plastic gauze screen or the special silkworm moth box back and forth to make the silkworm moths urinate fully. After urinating, the gauze screen or the bottom of the silkworm moth box is wiped with gauze. However, using traditional methods to stimulate silkworm moths to urinate and clean up reduces the work efficiency of workers and the labor intensity of workers is high. Therefore, a silkworm bed is provided. Utility Model Content

[0003] The utility model aims to provide a silkworm bed, so as to overcome the problems of low working efficiency and high labor intensity of workers.

[0004] The specific technical solutions are as follows:

[0005] A silkworm bed for stimulating silkworms to urinate, comprising:

[0006] A bracket, wherein a mounting position is formed in the middle of the bracket;

[0007] A mounting frame, wherein the mounting frame is formed with a receiving cavity, the mounting frame is supported and connected to the bracket, and the cavity of the receiving cavity is installed at the mounting position;

[0008] Screen frame, used to place silkworms;

[0009] a vibration structure, the vibration structure driving the mounting frame to vibrate to stimulate the silkworm to urinate; and

[0010] A cleaning cotton head, the cleaning cotton head is located in the accommodating cavity and is arranged perpendicular to the length direction of the mounting frame;

[0011] The cleaning cotton head is driven to rise close to the screen frame and moves in the accommodating cavity along the length direction of the mounting frame to wipe the silkworm urine on the bottom of the screen frame.

[0012] Preferably, a movable groove is provided at the bottom of the accommodating cavity, and the movable groove is extended along the length direction of the mounting frame. The bracket is provided with a guide rail, and the guide rail corresponds to the movable groove. The cleaning cotton head is driven to move along the length direction of the guide rail.

[0013] Preferably, the bracket further comprises a lifting drive member, one end of which is connected to the guide rail, and the other end of which is connected to the surface of the cleaning cotton head facing away from the screen frame.

[0014] Preferably, the vibration structure comprises a vibration motor and a control component, the vibration motor is connected to a surface of the mounting frame facing away from the accommodating cavity, and the control component is electrically connected to the vibration motor.

[0015] Preferably, the vibration structure further includes a buffer component, which is installed between the bracket and the mounting frame for shock absorption.

[0016] Preferably, the bracket is provided with a limiting groove on the surface facing the mounting frame, one end of the buffer is inserted into the limiting groove and protrudes from the surface of the bracket, the mounting frame is provided with a limiting column corresponding to the limiting groove, and the other end of the buffer is inserted into the limiting column.

[0017] Preferably, a clamp is provided on the surface of the cleaning cotton head facing away from the screen frame, and the clamp is used to clamp the cotton cloth.

[0018] Preferably, a limiting member is provided on a surface of the mounting frame away from the support for limiting the installation of the screen frame.

[0019] Preferably, a roller is provided at one end of the bracket away from the mounting frame.

[0020] Preferably, the screen frame comprises a wooden outer frame and a screen, and the screen is detachably connected to the wooden outer frame.

[0021] Compared with the existing technology, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0022] 1. The utility model uses a vibration structure to vibrate the screen frame in the mounting frame to stimulate the silkworms in the screen frame to urinate, which has a high degree of automation and improves the work efficiency of workers;

[0023] 2. The cleaning cotton head of the utility model is driven to move along the length direction of the mounting frame and is arranged close to the bottom of the accommodating chamber to clean the silkworm urine in the accommodating chamber and collect it through the collecting piece, thereby realizing automatic cleaning of the silkworm urine in the accommodating chamber and reducing the work intensity of workers. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0024] Figure 1 It is an exploded view of the silkworm bed of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;

[0026] Figure 3 It is a cross-sectional view of the silkworm bed of the utility model;

[0027] Figure 4 yes Figure 3 Enlarged view of point B in the middle;

[0028] Figure 5 The utility model is a schematic diagram of the back structure of a cleaning plate in a silkworm bed.

[0029] In the accompanying drawings, 1-bracket, 11-mounting position, 12-guide rail, 13-slider, 14-limiting groove, 2-mounting frame, 21-accommodating cavity, 211-movable groove, 22-limiting column, 3-screen frame, 31-wooden outer frame, 32-screen, 4-vibration structure, 41-vibration motor, 42-buffer, 5-cleaning plate, 51-clamp, 6-limiting member, 7-roller, 8-lifting drive member, 81-connecting plate DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0031] It should be understood that when used in this specification and the appended claims, the terms "include" and "comprises" indicate the presence of described features, integers, steps, operations, elements and / or components, but do not exclude the presence or addition of one or more other features, integers, steps, operations, elements, components and / or combinations thereof.

[0032] It should also be understood that the terms used in the present specification are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the present invention. As used in the present specification and the appended claims, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise, the singular forms "a", "an" and "the" are intended to include plural forms.

[0033] It should be further understood that the term "and / or" used in the present description and the appended claims refers to any and all possible combinations of one or more of the associated listed items, and includes these combinations.

[0034] The traditional method uses artificial shaking to stimulate silkworm moths to urinate and clean urine, which reduces the work efficiency of workers and increases the labor intensity of workers.

[0035] In view of this, the utility model provides a silkworm bed, such as Figures 1 to 4As shown, the silkworm bed includes a bracket 1, a mounting frame 2, a screen frame 3, a vibration structure 4 and a cleaning cotton head, wherein a mounting position 11 is formed in the middle of the bracket 1; the mounting frame 2 is formed with a accommodating cavity 21, the mounting frame 2 is supported and connected to the bracket 1, and the cavity of the accommodating cavity 21 is installed in the mounting position 11; the screen frame 3 is used to place silkworms; the vibration structure 4 drives the mounting frame 2 to vibrate to stimulate the silkworms to urinate; the cleaning cotton head is located in the accommodating cavity 21 and is arranged perpendicular to the length direction of the mounting frame 2; wherein the cleaning cotton head is driven to rise close to the screen frame 3 and moves in the accommodating cavity 21 along the length direction of the mounting frame 2 to wipe the silkworm urine at the bottom of the screen frame 3.

[0036] The bracket 1 and the mounting frame 2 are made of stainless steel as a whole, and have the characteristics of high strength and good stability. Specifically, the bracket 1 is composed of a bottom frame, a longitudinal support rod, a transverse support rod and a surface frame. The longitudinal support rod is connected to the bottom frame and the surface frame by welding to improve the stability of the bracket 1. The transverse support rod is used to improve the strength of the surface frame to prevent it from being easily bent and deformed by external forces. The accommodating cavity 21 is formed by pressing the middle part of the mounting frame 2.

[0037] In an optional embodiment, if Figure 1 As shown, a movable groove 211 is provided at the bottom of the accommodating cavity 21, and the movable groove 211 is extended along the length direction of the mounting frame 2. The bracket 1 is provided with a guide rail 12, and the guide rail 12 corresponds to the movable groove 211. The cleaning cotton head is driven to move along the length direction of the guide rail 12. The movable groove 211 and the guide rail 12 are provided at two locations and are distributed in parallel, wherein the two ends of the guide rail 12 are respectively welded to the bracket 1 to improve the connection strength between the guide rail 12 and the bracket 1, wherein a slider 13 is provided on the guide rail 12, and the other end of the slider 13 is connected to the cleaning cotton head, and the slider 13 is driven to slide on the guide rail 12, and the cleaning cotton head moves accordingly to realize the cleaning of silkworm urine; in addition, the bracket 1 also includes a lifting drive member 8, one end of the lifting drive member 8 is connected to the guide rail 12, and the other end is connected to the surface of the cleaning cotton head away from the screen frame 3, the lifting drive member 8 is arranged perpendicular to the guide rail 12, and the liftable setting of the cleaning cotton head can avoid the placement of the cleaning cotton head screen frame 3, specifically, one end of the lifting drive member 8 is connected to the slider 13, and the other end is provided with a connecting plate 81 for connecting the cleaning cotton head. The working process of cleaning the cotton head is as follows: when the cleaning cotton head is needed to clean the silkworm urine at the bottom of the screen frame 3, the cleaning cotton head moves along the guide rail 12 with the slider 13, and gradually wipes the bottom of each screen frame 3 to clean the silkworm urine. After cleaning, the cleaning cotton head returns to the original path and descends to the bottom of the cavity close to the accommodating cavity 21.

[0038] Among them, the slider 13 can be driven by a servo motor or a stepper motor, both of which can make the cleaning plate 5 reciprocate. In this embodiment, a servo motor is used as the driving source. In addition, the servo motor can also be controlled, such as cleaning speed, cleaning frequency, etc.; the lifting drive 8 can be a pneumatic telescopic rod or a motor telescopic rod, which can be accurately extended to the appropriate position so that the cleaning cotton head can contact the bottom of the screen frame 3 for easy cleaning.

[0039] In an optional embodiment, if Figure 3 As shown, the vibration structure 4 includes a vibration motor 41 and a control component. The vibration motor 41 is connected to the surface of the mounting frame 2 away from the accommodating cavity 21, and the control component is electrically connected to the vibration motor 41. Among them, the working principle of the vibration motor 41 is mainly based on the combination of the motor body and the vibrator. Usually, an asynchronous motor is used as the driving force source, and the electrical energy is converted into mechanical energy through a three-phase AC power supply. Structurally, the vibration motor 41 is equipped with a set of adjustable eccentric blocks at both ends of the rotor shaft, and the centrifugal force generated by the high-speed rotation of the shaft and the eccentric blocks is used to obtain the exciting force; the control component is a remote control, and the vibration motor 41 can be turned on by the remote control, and the frequency of the vibration motor 41 can be adjusted to stimulate the silkworm better. In addition, the control component and the vibration motor 41 can also be wirelessly connected, so that the control component can control the vibration motor 41 within the signal range to facilitate the operation of workers.

[0040] In an optional embodiment, if Figures 1 to 4 As shown, the vibration structure 4 further includes a buffer 42, which is installed between the bracket 1 and the mounting frame 2 for shock absorption. The buffer 42 can be a spring or a metal spring sheet, which has recoverability. The characteristics of the buffer 42 can be used to absorb shock to the mounting frame 2 to ensure the stable vibration of the silkworm bed. In this embodiment, the buffer 42 is a spring.

[0041] In an optional embodiment, if Figure 2 As shown, the bracket 1 is provided with a limiting groove 14 on the surface facing the mounting frame 2, one end of the buffer 42 is inserted into the limiting groove 14 and protrudes from the surface of the bracket 1, and the mounting frame 2 is provided with a limiting column 22 corresponding to the limiting groove 14, and the other end of the buffer 42 is inserted into the limiting column 22. The limiting groove 14 and the limiting column 22 cooperate to prevent the buffer 42 from shifting, and the buffer 42 also plays a positioning role, so that the mounting frame 2 can be accurately installed on the bracket 1. In addition, the mounting frame 2 can be detachably installed on the bracket 1, which is convenient for maintenance of the device.

[0042] In an optional embodiment, if Figure 1 and Figure 5As shown, the cleaning cotton head includes a cleaning plate 5 and cotton cloth, wherein one end of the cleaning plate 5 facing away from the screen frame 3 is connected to the lifting drive member 8, specifically, the cleaning plate 5 is provided with a plurality of threaded holes, and the cleaning plate 5 is installed on the connecting plate 81 by means of locking screws; wherein the cotton cloth is detachably connected to the other surface of the cleaning plate 5, specifically, a clamp 51 is provided on the surface of the cleaning plate 5 facing away from the screen frame 3, the cotton cloth is covered on the surface of the cleaning plate 5 facing the screen frame 3, the edge of the cotton cloth is folded to the surface of the cleaning plate 5 facing away from the screen frame 3, and is clamped by the clamp 51 to achieve stable installation of the cotton cloth, and at the same time, after the cotton cloth has been used a certain number of times, it is convenient to disassemble, wash or replace the cotton cloth.

[0043] In an optional embodiment, if Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown, a limiting member 6 is provided on the surface of the mounting frame 2 away from the bracket 1, which is used for limiting the installation of the screen frame 3. Specifically, the limiting member 6 is provided with a groove, and the edge of the screen frame 3 is limited in the groove. During the cleaning process, the screen frame 3 can be prevented from being lifted up by the cleaning head, thereby improving the cleaning effect of the screen frame 3 and avoiding collisions between the screen frames 3 during the vibration process. The limiting member 6 is welded to the mounting frame 2 and distributed around the mounting frame 2 near the accommodating cavity 21.

[0044] In an optional embodiment, if Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown, a roller 7 is arranged at one end of the bracket 1 away from the mounting frame 2. The roller 7 can be used to push the silkworm bed and dock it at any position, which saves the distance for workers to carry and improves the work efficiency of workers.

[0045] In an optional embodiment, if Figure 1 As shown, the screen frame 3 includes a wooden outer frame 31 and a screen 32, and the screen 32 is detachably connected to the wooden outer frame 31. The wooden outer frame 31 can be reused, and the screen 32 can be easily removed from the wooden outer frame 31, which is convenient for replacement and cleaning. The wooden outer frame 31 is environmentally friendly, water-resistant and wear-resistant, and is low-cost and easy to maintain.

[0046] To summarize, silkworms are placed in the screen frame 3, and the vibration motor 41 is turned on to make the mounting frame 2 start to vibrate. The silkworms are stimulated by the vibration and start to urinate in the screen frame 3. The silkworm urine adheres to the bottom of the screen frame 3. After turning off the vibration motor 41, the lifting drive 8 is turned on to drive the cleaning cotton head to rise and contact the bottom of the screen frame 3. After the cleaning cotton head rises to the set height, the servo motor is turned on to drive the slider 13 to slide on the guide rail 12, which further drives the cleaning cotton head to slide, and quickly cleans the bottom of multiple screen frames 3, thereby improving the work efficiency of workers and reducing the intensity of workers.

[0047] The above description is only a preferred feasible embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the scope of the patent application of the present invention. All equivalent changes, equivalent substitutions or modified changes performed within the technical spirit and principles suggested by the present invention should be included in the scope of patent protection covered by the present invention.

Claims

1. A silkworm bed for stimulating silkworms to urinate, characterized in that: include: A bracket, wherein a mounting position is formed in the middle of the bracket; A mounting frame, wherein the mounting frame is formed with a receiving cavity, the mounting frame is supported and connected to the bracket, and the cavity of the receiving cavity is installed at the mounting position; Screen frame, used to place silkworms; a vibration structure, the vibration structure driving the mounting frame to vibrate to stimulate the silkworm to urinate; and A cleaning cotton head, the cleaning cotton head is located in the accommodating cavity and is arranged perpendicular to the length direction of the mounting frame; The cleaning cotton head is driven to rise close to the screen frame and moves in the accommodating cavity along the length direction of the mounting frame to wipe the silkworm urine on the bottom of the screen frame.

2. The silkworm bed according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the accommodating cavity is provided with a movable groove, which is extended along the length direction of the mounting frame. The bracket is provided with a guide rail, which corresponds to the movable groove, and the cleaning cotton head is driven to move along the length direction of the guide rail.

3. The silkworm bed according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bracket also includes a lifting drive member, one end of which is connected to the guide rail, and the other end is connected to the surface of the cleaning cotton head away from the screen frame, and the lifting drive member is arranged perpendicular to the guide rail.

4. The silkworm bed according to claim 1, characterized in that: The vibration structure includes a vibration motor and a control component. The vibration motor is connected to a surface of the mounting frame facing away from the accommodating cavity, and the control component is electrically connected to the vibration motor.

5. The silkworm bed according to claim 1, characterized in that: The vibration structure further comprises a buffer, which is installed between the bracket and the mounting frame for shock absorption.

6. The silkworm bed according to claim 5, characterized in that: The bracket is provided with a limiting groove on the surface facing the mounting frame, one end of the buffer is inserted into the limiting groove and protrudes from the surface of the bracket, the mounting frame is provided with a limiting column corresponding to the limiting groove, and the other end of the buffer is inserted into the limiting column.

7. The silkworm bed according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surface of the cleaning cotton head facing away from the screen frame is provided with a clamp, and the clamp is used for clamping the cotton cloth.

8. The silkworm bed according to claim 1, characterized in that: A limiting member is provided on a surface of the mounting frame away from the support for limiting the mounting of the screen frame.

9. The silkworm bed according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that: A roller is arranged at one end of the bracket away from the mounting frame.

10. The silkworm bed according to claim 1, characterized in that: The screen frame comprises a wooden outer frame and a screen mesh, and the screen mesh is detachably connected to the wooden outer frame.

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