Sputum suction device
By using mounting holes, slide rods, springs and baffles in the suction device, using air pressure changes and spring reset mechanisms, the problem of sputum back pushing in the existing suction device is solved, and the safety of the suction process is improved prevents sputum from entering the patient's body again.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420233121.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-01-31
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-17
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-01-31
AI Technical Summary
After completing a suction operation, existing suction devices may push unstorted sputum back into the patient if they need to suction again, resulting in dangerous symptoms of respiratory blockage and difficulty breathing.
A device including a suction bottle, a syringe and a suction tube was designed. By setting up installation holes, slide rods, springs and baffles on the buckle cover, the air pressure change and spring reset mechanism are used to prevent the sputum from being pushed back. And balance the air pressure through a rubber plug to reduce the risk of pushback.
It effectively prevents sputum from being pushed back into the patient's body when it is suctioned again, reducing the risk of respiratory blockage and difficulty breathing, and improving the safety of the sputum suction process.
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Figure CN222172758U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of sputum suction, in particular to a sputum suction device. Background Art
[0002] The respiratory tract is an important channel for the human body to achieve internal and external gas exchange, and it plays a role in supporting the normal physiological metabolism of the human body. Newborns, the elderly and patients with respiratory tract diseases are prone to difficulty in expectoration. Excessive sputum, pus, etc. can easily block the respiratory tract in severe cases, directly leading to dangerous symptoms of difficulty breathing for patients.
[0003] In clinical procedures, suction is performed by connecting a negative pressure machine to a suction tube. However, the negative pressure machine is difficult to move, and more often a portable suction device is used for suction. For example, a syringe is connected to the suction tube. Due to the characteristics of the syringe itself, after completing a suction operation, if suction is required again, airflow will be pushed into the suction tube. If there is sputum in the suction tube that has not been stored additionally, it will be pushed back into the patient's body. Therefore, a suction device is needed to solve the above problem. Utility Model Content
[0004] 1. Technical issues to be resolved
[0005] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a sputum suction device to solve the problems mentioned in the background technology.
[0006] (II) Technical solution
[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a sputum suction device, including a sputum suction bottle, a syringe and a sputum suction tube, the sputum suction bottle is provided with a buckle cover, the buckle cover is provided with a suction tube, the syringe is connected to the suction tube, and also includes a mounting hole provided on the buckle cover, the sputum suction tube is connected to the mounting hole; it also includes a single component, the single component is used to reduce the possibility of sputum in the sputum suction tube being pushed back, the single component includes two groups of mounting components, a mounting frame, a sliding rod, a spring and a baffle, the mounting frame is installed on the buckle cover through the two groups of mounting components, the sliding rod is fixedly installed on the mounting frame, the baffle is provided with a sliding hole, the sliding hole is slidably connected to the sliding rod, the spring is fitted on the sliding rod, and both ends of the spring are respectively connected to the baffle and the mounting frame; it also includes a rubber plug, the buckle cover is provided with an exhaust hole, and the rubber plug is clamped on the exhaust hole.
[0008] Preferably, the two groups of mounting components include two groups of mounting plates and two groups of mounting screws. The two groups of mounting plates are fixedly connected to the mounting frame. Two groups of through holes are respectively provided on the two groups of mounting plates, and two groups of screw holes are provided on the buckle cover. The two groups of mounting screws respectively slide through the two groups of through holes and are threadedly connected to the two groups of screw holes.
[0009] Preferably, a connecting tube is provided on the mounting hole, and the inner wall of the sputum suction tube is clamped with the outer wall of the connecting tube.
[0010] Preferably, a rubber ring is provided on the baffle, and the rubber ring is in close contact with the buckle cover.
[0011] (III) Beneficial effects
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a sputum suction device, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0013] By pulling the syringe, the air pressure in the suction bottle can be reduced through the suction tube. The reduced air pressure causes the baffle to compress the spring and expose the mounting hole, so that the sputum sucked through the suction tube enters the suction bottle. After completing a suction operation, if suction is needed again, the rubber stopper can be opened. At this time, the air pressure in the suction bottle is balanced through the exhaust hole, and the baffle can be reset by the spring to block the mounting hole. Then the syringe can be pushed to reset, and then the rubber stopper can be plugged for suction. Blocking the mounting hole with the baffle can reduce the possibility of sputum being pushed back into the patient's body. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the axonometric structure of the utility model;
[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the utility model sputum suction bottle and its connection structure;
[0016] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the connecting pipe and its connecting structure of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 4 For this utility model Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of part A in the middle.
[0018] Figure numerals: 1. suction bottle; 2. syringe; 3. suction tube; 4. buckle cover; 5. suction tube; 6. mounting frame; 7. slide rod; 8. spring; 9. baffle; 10. rubber plug; 11. mounting plate; 12. mounting screw; 13. connecting tube; 14. rubber ring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0019] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0020] Example
[0021] See also Figure 1-Figure 4, a sputum suction device, including a sputum suction bottle, a syringe and a sputum suction tube, the sputum suction bottle is provided with a buckle cover, the buckle cover is provided with a suction tube, the syringe is connected to the suction tube, and also includes a mounting hole provided on the buckle cover, the sputum suction tube is connected to the mounting hole; it also includes a single component, the single component is used to reduce the possibility of sputum in the sputum suction tube being pushed back, the single component includes two groups of mounting components, a mounting frame, a sliding rod, a spring and a baffle, the mounting frame is installed on the buckle cover through the two groups of mounting components, the sliding rod is fixedly installed on the mounting frame, the baffle is provided with a sliding hole, the sliding hole is slidably connected to the sliding rod, the spring is fitted to the sliding rod, and both ends of the spring are respectively connected to the baffle and the mounting frame; it also includes a rubber plug, An exhaust hole is provided on the buckle cover, and the rubber plug is clamped with the exhaust hole; by pulling the syringe, the air pressure in the sputum suction bottle can be reduced through the suction tube, and the reduced air pressure causes the baffle to compress the spring and expose the mounting hole, so that the sputum sucked through the suction tube enters the sputum suction bottle. After completing a suction operation, if suction is needed again, the rubber plug is opened. At this time, the air pressure in the sputum suction bottle is balanced through the exhaust hole, and the baffle is also reset by the spring to block the mounting hole, and then the syringe can be pushed to reset, and then the rubber plug is plugged for suction. Blocking the mounting hole with the baffle can reduce the possibility of sputum being pushed back into the patient's body.
[0022] See also Figure 1-Figure 4 The two sets of mounting components include two sets of mounting plates and two sets of mounting screws. The two sets of mounting plates are fixedly connected to the mounting frame. Two sets of through holes are respectively arranged on the two sets of mounting plates, and two sets of screw holes are arranged on the buckle cover. The two sets of mounting screws slide through the two sets of through holes and are threadedly connected with the two sets of screw holes. The mounting screws are used to facilitate the disassembly and assembly of the mounting frame.
[0023] See also Figure 1-Figure 4 A connecting pipe is provided on the mounting hole, and the inner wall of the sputum suction tube is clamped with the outer wall of the connecting pipe, so that the sputum suction tube can be conveniently disassembled and assembled through the connecting pipe.
[0024] See also Figure 1-Figure 4 A rubber ring is arranged on the baffle, and the rubber ring is in close contact with the buckle cover, and the sealing between the baffle and the buckle cover can be improved through the rubber ring.
[0025] In summary, when the sputum suction device is in use, the syringe is pulled, and the air pressure in the sputum suction bottle can be reduced through the suction tube. The reduced air pressure causes the baffle to compress the spring and expose the mounting hole, so that the sputum sucked through the suction tube enters the sputum suction bottle. After completing a suction operation, if suction is needed again, the rubber stopper is opened. At this time, the air pressure in the sputum suction bottle is balanced through the exhaust hole, and the baffle is reset by the spring to block the mounting hole, and then the syringe can be pushed to reset, and then the rubber stopper is plugged to perform suction.
[0026] The above-mentioned embodiments only express the specific implementation methods of the utility model, and the description is relatively specific and detailed, but it cannot be understood as limiting the scope of the patent of the utility model. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this field, several modifications and improvements can be made without departing from the concept of the utility model, which all belong to the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims
1. A sputum suction device, comprising a sputum suction bottle (1), a syringe (2) and a sputum suction tube (3), wherein the sputum suction bottle (1) is provided with a buckle cover (4), the buckle cover (4) is provided with a suction tube (5), the syringe (2) is connected to the suction tube (5), and is characterized in that: Also includes: The buckle cover (4) is provided with a mounting hole, and the sputum suction tube (3) is connected to the mounting hole; A single component is used to reduce the possibility of sputum in the sputum suction tube (3) being pushed back. The single component comprises two groups of mounting components, a mounting frame (6), a sliding rod (7), a spring (8) and a baffle (9). The mounting frame (6) is mounted on the buckle cover (4) through the two groups of mounting components. The sliding rod (7) is fixedly mounted on the mounting frame (6). The baffle (9) is provided with a sliding hole, which is slidably connected to the sliding rod (7). The spring (8) is fitted with the sliding rod (7), and the two ends of the spring (8) are respectively connected to the baffle (9) and the mounting frame (6); The rubber plug (10) and the buckle cover (4) are provided with an exhaust hole, and the rubber plug (10) is clamped with the exhaust hole.
2. A sputum suction device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two groups of mounting components include two groups of mounting plates (11) and two groups of mounting screws (12). The two groups of mounting plates (11) are fixedly connected to the mounting frame (6). The two groups of mounting plates (11) are respectively provided with two groups of through holes. The buckle cover (4) is provided with two groups of screw holes. The two groups of mounting screws (12) are respectively slid through the two groups of through holes and are threadedly connected to the two groups of screw holes.
3. A sputum suction device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A connecting pipe (13) is provided on the installation hole, and the inner wall of the sputum suction pipe (3) is clamped with the outer wall of the connecting pipe (13).
4. A sputum suction device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The baffle plate (9) is provided with a rubber ring (14), and the rubber ring (14) is in close contact with the buckle cover (4).
Citation Information
Cited By
Sputum sampler
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