Urine leakage prevention catheter

Abstract

The urine leakage prevention catheter comprises a drainage tube, a drainage opening is formed in the top end of the drainage tube, an installation groove is formed in the position, close to the top end, of the outer wall of the drainage tube, an expansion bag is fixedly connected into the installation groove, an expansion mechanism is installed in the expansion bag, and the expansion mechanism is connected with the drainage opening when in an expansion state. According to the utility model, through the arrangement of the expansion mechanism and the water supply part, after the drainage tube is installed in place, the corrugated telescopic tube is filled with water through the water supply part, so that the corrugated telescopic tube is extended, and the water supply part is used for supplying water to the expansion bag; the elongated corrugated telescopic tube drives the arc-shaped expansion piece to expand outwards, the arc-shaped expansion piece is located in the middle of the expansion bag, so that the middle of the expansion bag is expanded preferentially, the expansion bag is of a transverse oval structure, the contact face between the expansion bag and the bladder can be increased, and the urethra sealing effect on a patient is improved; the purpose of preventing urine leakage is achieved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of urinary catheters, in particular to a urine leakage-proof urinary catheter. Background Art

[0002] Indwelling urinary catheter is one of the commonly used methods for diagnosing and treating diseases in clinical practice. Its main purpose is to solve the problem of patients being unable to urinate on their own, drain urine, and observe the amount and nature of urine. It is beneficial for the diagnosis and treatment of clinical diseases, guiding medication, observing changes in the condition, and judging the efficacy.

[0003] After the existing urinary catheter balloon is filled with water, the exterior becomes "spherical", resulting in a smaller contact area between the balloon and the bladder. For patients with urethral relaxation, such as elderly women, the internal urethral opening cannot be effectively sealed, resulting in urine leakage. The longer the catheter is indwelling, the higher the incidence of urine leakage. Urinary catheter leakage increases the risk of damage to the patient's perineal skin and mucous membrane, reduces comfort, leads to urine record errors, prolongs hospitalization time, increases the care burden on family members and the workload of nurses. In addition, when sampling urine samples, it is necessary to draw from the urine bag, which is inconvenient to operate. Therefore, it is necessary to design a leakage-proof urinary catheter to improve the above-mentioned problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] 1. Technical problems to be solved by the utility model

[0005] In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a urine leakage-proof catheter, aiming to solve the problem that the catheter airbag in the prior art cannot effectively seal the inner opening of the urethra, resulting in urine leakage.

[0006] 2. Technical solution

[0007] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0008] The urine leakage-proof catheter comprises a drainage tube, a drainage port is provided at the top of the drainage tube, a mounting groove is provided on the outer wall of the drainage tube near the top, an expansion bag is fixedly connected in the mounting groove, an expansion mechanism is installed inside the expansion bag, and when the expansion mechanism is in an expanded state, the expansion bag is in a transverse elliptical shape, and a water supply component for supplying water to the expansion mechanism is connected to the drainage tube.

[0009] Preferably, the expansion mechanism comprises a fixing sleeve fixedly sleeved on the inner wall of the mounting groove, a plurality of bellows are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the fixing sleeve along the circumferential direction, and an arc-shaped expansion piece is fixedly connected to one end of the bellows away from the fixing sleeve.

[0010] Preferably, the arc-shaped expansion piece is located in the middle of the expansion sac, and one side of the arc-shaped expansion piece is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the expansion sac.

[0011] Preferably, a reset piece is fixedly connected between the top and bottom ends of the arc-shaped expansion piece and the fixing sleeve.

[0012] Preferably, the water supply component includes a liquid distribution pipe fixedly connected to the inner wall of the drainage pipe, the corrugated expansion pipe is connected to the liquid distribution pipe, the liquid distribution pipe is fixedly connected to a water inlet pipe, one end of the water inlet pipe passes through the drainage pipe and extends to the outside.

[0013] Preferably, a specimen sampling port is fixedly connected to the drainage tube, and a sealing cover is connected between the specimen sampling port and one end of the water inlet pipe.

[0014] Preferably, one end of the drainage tube away from the drainage port is fixedly connected to a liquid collecting catheter, and one end of the liquid collecting catheter away from the drainage tube is connected to a liquid collecting bag.

[0015] 3. Beneficial effects

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0017] (1) The utility model provides an expansion mechanism and a water supply component. After the drainage tube is installed in place, water is filled into the bellows through the water supply component, thereby extending the bellows. The extended bellows drives the arc-shaped expansion piece to expand outward. The arc-shaped expansion piece is located in the middle of the expansion bag, so that the middle of the expansion bag is expanded first, thereby making the expansion bag a transverse elliptical structure, which can increase the contact area between the expansion bag and the bladder, improve the sealing effect on the patient's urethra, and prevent urine leakage.

[0018] (2) The utility model provides a sample sampling port on the drainage tube, through which urine samples can be sampled at any time, so as to facilitate urine testing. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of the anti-urinary leakage catheter;

[0020] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the expansion capsule in the expanded state;

[0021] Figure 3 It is an enlarged schematic diagram of the expansion mechanism structure;

[0022] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the drainage tube and dilation bag.

[0023] In the figure: 1. drainage tube; 101. mounting groove; 2. drainage port; 3. expansion bag; 4. water supply part; 401. liquid dispensing tube; 402. water inlet pipe; 5. specimen sampling port; 6. liquid collecting catheter; 7. liquid collecting bag; 8. expansion mechanism; 801. fixing sleeve; 802. corrugated telescopic tube; 803. arc-shaped expansion sheet; 804. reset part. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0025] Example:

[0026] See also Figure 1-Figure 4 The present embodiment provides a urine leakage-proof catheter, including a drainage tube 1, a drainage port 2 is provided at the top of the drainage tube 1, a mounting groove 101 is provided on the outer wall of the drainage tube 1 near the top, an expansion bag 3 is fixedly connected in the mounting groove 101, an expansion mechanism 8 is installed inside the expansion bag 3, and when the expansion mechanism 8 is in an expanded state, the expansion bag 3 is in a transverse elliptical shape, and a water supply component 4 for supplying water to the expansion mechanism 8 is connected to the drainage tube 1. By setting the expansion mechanism 8 in the expanded state, the expansion bag 3 can be made into a transverse elliptical shape, thereby greatly increasing the contact area between the expansion bag 3 and the bladder, thereby achieving the purpose of preventing urine leakage.

[0027] As an implementation method of this embodiment, Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, the expansion mechanism 8 includes a fixed sleeve 801 fixedly sleeved on the inner wall of the mounting groove 101, and a plurality of bellows expansion tubes 802 are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the fixed sleeve 801 in a circumferential direction. An end of the bellows expansion tube 802 away from the fixed sleeve 801 is fixedly connected to an arc-shaped expansion piece 803, and the arc-shaped expansion piece 803 is located in the middle of the expansion bag 3. One side of the arc-shaped expansion piece 803 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the expansion bag 3. Water is filled into the bellows expansion tube 802 through the water supply component 4, so that the bellows expansion tube 802 is extended, and the arc-shaped expansion piece 803 is driven to expand outward by the extended bellows expansion tube 802. The arc-shaped expansion piece 803 is located in the middle of the expansion bag 3, so that the middle of the expansion bag 3 is expanded first, so that the expansion bag 3 becomes a transverse elliptical structure, which can increase the contact surface between the expansion bag 3 and the bladder, improve the sealing effect on the patient's urethra, and prevent urine leakage.

[0028] In this embodiment, Figure 3 and Figure 4As shown, a reset member 804 is fixedly connected between the top and bottom ends of the arc-shaped expansion piece 803 and the fixed sleeve 801. The reset member 804 is a part with elastic function such as a spring. When the catheter is taken out, the water in the bellows expansion tube 802 is discharged to eliminate the supporting effect of the bellows expansion tube 802 on the arc-shaped expansion piece 803. At this time, the arc-shaped expansion piece 803 can be reset under the action of the reset member 804, thereby shrinking the expansion bag 3 to facilitate the removal of the catheter.

[0029] As an implementation method of this embodiment, Figure 1 and Figure 4 As shown, the water supply component 4 includes a liquid dispensing tube 401 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the drainage tube 1, the bellows telescopic tube 802 is connected to the liquid dispensing tube 401, and a water inlet pipe 402 is fixedly connected to the liquid dispensing tube 401. One end of the water inlet pipe 402 passes through the drainage tube 1 and extends to the outside. One end of the water inlet pipe 402 placed outside the drainage tube 1 is connected to a sealing cover. Water is injected into the water inlet pipe 402 through a syringe or other water injection tool, and the water is transported to the liquid dispensing tube 401, and then dispersedly transported to the bellows telescopic tube 802 through the liquid dispensing tube 401, thereby realizing the extension action of the bellows telescopic tube 802, thereby realizing the expansion of the expansion bag 3.

[0030] In this embodiment, if Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, a specimen sampling port 5 is fixedly connected to the drainage tube 1, and a sealing cover is connected between the specimen sampling port 5 and one end of the water inlet pipe 402. The specimen sampling port 5 is provided to facilitate sampling of urine samples at any time, so as to facilitate urine testing.

[0031] In this embodiment, if Figure 1 As shown, one end of the drainage tube 1 away from the drainage port 2 is fixedly connected to a liquid collecting catheter 6, and the other end of the liquid collecting catheter 6 away from the drainage tube 1 is connected to a liquid collecting bag 7. Urine flows into the drainage tube 1 through the drainage port 2, and then flows into the liquid collecting bag 7 through the liquid collecting catheter 6 for collection.

[0032] Working principle: the drainage tube 1 is inserted into the patient's urethra, and the upper end of the drainage tube 1 is extended into the patient's bladder. Water is injected into the water inlet pipe 402 through a syringe or other water injection tool, and the water is transported to the dispensing tube 401, and then dispersed and transported to the bellows telescopic tube 802 through the dispensing tube 401. The bellows telescopic tube 802 is filled with water, thereby extending the bellows telescopic tube 802, and the arc expansion piece 803 is driven to expand outward by the extended bellows telescopic tube 802. The arc expansion piece 803 is located in the middle position of the expansion bag 3, so that the middle position of the expansion bag 3 is expanded first, so that the expansion bag 3 becomes a transverse elliptical structure, which can increase the contact area between the expansion bag 3 and the bladder, improve the sealing effect on the patient's urethra, and prevent urine leakage. Urine flows into the drainage tube 1 through the drainage port 2, and then flows into the liquid collecting bag 7 through the liquid collecting catheter 6 for collection. By opening the sealing cover of the specimen sampling port 5, it is convenient to sample urine samples at any time to facilitate urine detection.

[0033] The above embodiments are preferred implementation schemes of the present invention. In addition, the present invention can also be implemented in other ways. Any obvious replacement without departing from the concept of the present technical solution is within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A urine leakage-proof catheter, comprising a drainage tube (1), characterized in that: The drainage tube (1) has a drainage port (2) at the top end, and an installation groove (101) is provided on the outer wall of the drainage tube (1) near the top end. An expansion bag (3) is fixedly connected in the installation groove (101), and an expansion mechanism (8) is installed inside the expansion bag (3). When the expansion mechanism (8) is in an expanded state, the expansion bag (3) is in a transverse elliptical shape. The drainage tube (1) is connected to a water supply component (4) for supplying water to the expansion mechanism (8); The expansion mechanism (8) comprises a fixing sleeve (801) fixedly sleeved on the inner wall of the mounting groove (101), a plurality of corrugated telescopic tubes (802) being fixedly connected to the outer wall of the fixing sleeve (801) along the circumferential direction, and an arc-shaped expansion piece (803) being fixedly connected to one end of the corrugated telescopic tube (802) away from the fixing sleeve (801).

2. The urine leakage preventing catheter according to claim 1, characterized in that: The arc-shaped expansion piece (803) is located in the middle of the expansion bag (3), and one side of the arc-shaped expansion piece (803) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the expansion bag (3).

3. The urine leakage preventing catheter according to claim 1, characterized in that: A resetting member (804) is fixedly connected between the top and bottom ends of the arc-shaped expansion piece (803) and the fixing sleeve (801).

4. The urine leakage preventing catheter according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water supply component (4) comprises a liquid distribution pipe (401) fixedly connected to the inner wall of the drainage pipe (1), the corrugated telescopic pipe (802) is connected to the liquid distribution pipe (401), and the liquid distribution pipe (401) is fixedly connected to a water inlet pipe (402), one end of which passes through the drainage pipe (1) and extends to the outside.

5. The urine leakage preventing catheter according to claim 4, characterized in that: The drainage tube (1) is fixedly connected to a specimen sampling port (5), and the specimen sampling port (5) and one end of the water inlet pipe (402) are connected to a sealing cover.

6. The urine leakage preventing catheter according to claim 4, characterized in that: One end of the drainage tube (1) away from the drainage port (2) is fixedly connected to a liquid collection conduit (6), and one end of the liquid collection conduit (6) away from the drainage tube (1) is connected to a liquid collection bag (7).

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