Chemical waste gas purification tower
By designing fixed rings, circular frames, docking pipes and conflict mechanisms in the chemical waste gas purification tower, the problem of inconvenience in the nozzle maintenance is solved, the convenience and efficiency of maintenance are achieved, and the simplicity of operation is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420742824.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-11
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-17
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-11
AI Technical Summary
When the existing filler-type exhaust gas purification tower is maintained at the nozzle, personnel are required to enter the tower to disassemble it, which is relatively inconvenient and affects the maintenance efficiency.
A chemical waste gas purification tower is designed, including a fixed ring, a circular frame, a fixed cylinder, a multiple docking pipe, a curved pallet, a multiple discharge pipe and a nozzle. By rotating the circular frame, the discharge pipe can be adjusted to the maintenance port. The discharge pipe is convenient for disassembly and the first trapezoidal block and the resistance mechanism are quickly fixed to make it in close contact with the sealing gasket.
It realizes the convenience and simplicity of nozzle maintenance, improves maintenance efficiency, and reduces the operation difficulty and time of maintenance personnel.
Smart Images

Figure CN222173636U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of purification towers, in particular to a chemical waste gas purification tower. Background Art
[0002] The waste gas purification tower is a device used to adsorb and absorb waste gas. The most common one is the packed waste gas purification tower. There are multiple packing layers in the packed waste gas purification tower. The packing layer has several large surface ratio packings, which are used to adsorb impurities in the waste gas and purify the waste gas. At the same time, a spray device is also set in the packed waste gas purification tower to evenly spray the purification liquid on the waste gas so that the harmful substances in the waste gas can be absorbed or neutralized. A large amount of waste gas is generated in the chemical production process, so it is necessary to use a waste gas purification tower to purify the waste gas to meet the emission requirements.
[0003] The nozzles in the spray device in the packed exhaust gas purification tower need to be regularly inspected and maintained to ensure the uniformity of the spraying. During the use of the packed exhaust gas purification tower in the prior art, when the nozzles in the spray system in the tower need to be inspected and maintained, relevant maintenance personnel are required to enter the tower to disassemble the nozzles, which is inconvenient and affects the maintenance efficiency.
[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a new chemical waste gas purification tower to solve the above technical problems. Utility Model Content
[0005] The technical problem solved by the utility model is to provide a chemical waste gas purification tower which is convenient for nozzle maintenance, simple to operate and beneficial to improving maintenance efficiency.
[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the chemical waste gas purification tower provided by the utility model comprises: a tower body, two packing layers and a drain pipe are arranged in the tower body, the drain pipe is located between the two packing layers, a fixing ring is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the tower body, a circular frame is rotatably installed in the fixing ring, a fixing cylinder is fixedly installed at the central position of the circular frame, one end of the drain pipe located in the tower body extends into the fixing cylinder, and is rotatably sealed and connected with the inner wall of the fixing cylinder, a plurality of butt joints are fixedly installed on the outer wall of the fixing cylinder, an annular plate is integrally formed on the inner wall of the butt joint, and the annular plate is away from A sealing gasket is fixedly installed on the outer wall of one side of the fixed cylinder, and a plurality of arc-shaped support plates are fixedly installed on the bottom of the circular frame, and discharge pipes are penetrated and slidably installed in the plurality of arc-shaped support plates, and a plurality of discharge pipes extend into the corresponding docking pipes at one end close to the fixed cylinder and contact with the corresponding sealing gasket, a plurality of nozzles are fixedly installed on the bottom of the discharge pipe, and a first trapezoidal block is fixedly installed on one end of the discharge pipe away from the fixed cylinder, and a plurality of interference mechanisms are arranged at the bottom of the circular frame, and the interference mechanisms are used to cooperate with the first trapezoidal block to interfere with the discharge pipe.
[0007] Preferably, any one of the interference mechanisms includes a fixed sleeve, a threaded rod, a second trapezoidal block and two limit rods, the fixed sleeve is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the circular frame, the threaded rod is rotatably mounted in the fixed sleeve, the second trapezoidal block is threadedly sleeved on the threaded rod, the inclined surface of the second trapezoidal block contacts the inclined surface of the first trapezoidal block, the two limit rods are fixedly mounted on the bottom of the circular frame, and the two limit rods are slidably connected to the outer walls on both sides of the second trapezoidal block respectively.
[0008] Preferably, an avoidance hole is provided at the bottom of the second trapezoidal block, a threaded hole is provided on the top inner wall of the avoidance hole, the threaded rod passes through the threaded hole and is screwed with the inner wall of the threaded hole, and a limiting end plate is provided at the bottom end of the threaded rod located in the avoidance hole.
[0009] Preferably, a hexagonal block is fixedly sleeved on the threaded rod.
[0010] Preferably, a plurality of sockets are provided on the outer ring of the circular frame, a fixing plate is fixedly installed on the bottom of the fixing ring, a locking screw passes through and is threadedly installed on the fixing plate, a latch is integrally formed with one end of the locking screw close to the fixing tube, and the latch extends from one end away from the locking screw to the corresponding socket.
[0011] Preferably, a positioning slide is provided on the inner wall of the arc-shaped support plate, and a limit strip is fixedly installed on the top of the discharge pipe. The limit strip passes through the positioning slide and is slidably connected to the inner wall of the positioning slide.
[0012] Compared with the related art, the chemical waste gas purification tower provided by the utility model has the following advantages:
[0013] Beneficial effects:
[0014] The utility model provides a chemical waste gas purification tower. Through the arrangement of components such as a fixing ring, a circular frame, a fixing cylinder, a plurality of butt joints, a plurality of arc-shaped supporting plates, a plurality of discharge pipes, a plurality of nozzles and the like, the rotating circular frame can drive the plurality of discharge pipes to rotate, so that the discharge pipes can be conveniently adjusted to the inspection port, and the relevant maintenance personnel can conveniently disassemble the discharge pipes. Through the arrangement of a first trapezoidal block and a resistance mechanism, the discharge pipes can be quickly fixed, and the discharge pipes can be tightly resisted with the sealing gaskets in the butt joints. The overall tower has the advantages of convenient nozzle inspection and simple operation, which is conducive to improving the inspection efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 A structural schematic diagram of a preferred embodiment of a chemical waste gas purification tower provided by the utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 for Figure 1 An enlarged schematic diagram of the part shown;
[0017] Figure 3 for Figure 1 The structural diagram of the fixing ring and the circular frame fixing the downlight components shown;
[0018] Figure 4 for Figure 3 A schematic diagram showing the fixing ring and the circular frame in a separated state;
[0019] Figure 5 for Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the structure of the discharge pipe shown;
[0020] Figure 6 for Figure 3 A schematic cross-sectional view of the discharge pipe and the butt pipe shown;
[0021] Figure 7 for Figure 3 The structural schematic diagram of the arc sleeve plate shown;
[0022] Figure 8 for Figure 3 The structural schematic diagram of the conflict mechanism shown;
[0023] Fig. 9 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of the locking screw shown;
[0024] Fig.10 for Figure 3 A schematic cross-sectional structural diagram of the interference mechanism shown.
[0025] Numbers in the figure: 1, tower body; 2, packing layer; 3, drain pipe; 4, fixing ring; 5, circular frame; 6, fixing cylinder; 7, butt pipe; 8, arc-shaped support plate; 9, discharge pipe; 10, nozzle; 11, first trapezoidal block; 12, limit strip; 13, fixing sleeve; 14, threaded rod; 15, second trapezoidal block; 16, limit rod; 17, locking screw; 101, inspection port; 501, socket; 701, annular plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0026] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and implementation modes.
[0027] Please refer to Figure 1-Figure 10The chemical waste gas purification tower comprises: a tower body 1, two packing layers 2 and a drain pipe 3 are arranged in the tower body 1, the packing layer 2 adopts the conventional design of the packing layer for chemical waste gas purification tower in the prior art, a waste gas inlet pipe is fixed in the tower body 1 and located below the lower packing layer 2, a waste gas discharge pipe is fixed on the top of the tower body 1, and the end of the waste gas discharge pipe away from the tower body 1 is connected to the waste gas outlet centrifugal fan, the drain pipe 3 is located between the two packing layers 2, a fixing ring 4 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the tower body 1, and the tower body 1 is provided with an inspection port 101 adapted to the fixing ring 4, a circular frame 5 is rotatably installed in the fixing ring 4, an annular slide groove is provided on the inner ring of the fixing ring 4, a rotating ring is integrally formed on the outer ring of the circular frame 5, the rotating ring is located in the annular slideway, a plurality of bull's eye balls are fixedly installed on the top and bottom of the rotating ring, and a rotatable connection is formed with the fixing ring 4 through the bull's eye balls, a fixed sleeve is fixedly installed at the central position of the circular frame 5, a fixed cylinder 6 is fixedly installed in the fixed sleeve, and the drain pipe 3 is located in the tower body 1 One end of extends into the fixed cylinder 6 and is rotatably sealed with the inner wall of the fixed cylinder 6. A sealing ring is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the fixed cylinder 6. The sealing ring of the drain pipe 3 passes through and is rotatably sealed with the inner ring of the sealing ring. One end of the drain pipe 3 located outside the tower body 1 is connected to the input pump of the exhaust gas purification liquid. A plurality of butt pipes 7 are fixedly installed on the outer wall of the fixed cylinder 6. An annular plate 701 is integrally formed on the inner wall of the butt pipe 7. A sealing gasket is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the annular plate 701 away from the fixed cylinder 6. The circular A plurality of arc-shaped support plates 8 are fixedly installed at the bottom of the frame 5, and discharge pipes 9 are penetrated and slidably installed in the plurality of arc-shaped support plates 8. The plurality of discharge pipes 9 extend into the corresponding docking pipes 7 at one end close to the fixed cylinder 6 and contact with the corresponding sealing gaskets. A plurality of nozzles 10 are fixedly installed at the bottom of the discharge pipe 9, and a first trapezoidal block 11 is fixedly installed at one end of the discharge pipe 9 away from the fixed cylinder 6. A plurality of interference mechanisms are arranged at the bottom of the circular frame 5, and the interference mechanisms are used to cooperate with the first trapezoidal block 11 to interfere with the discharge pipe 9.
[0028] In this embodiment, each interference mechanism includes a fixed sleeve 13, a threaded rod 14, a second trapezoidal block 15 and two limit rods 16. The fixed sleeve 13 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the circular frame 5, and the threaded rod 14 is rotatably installed in the fixed sleeve 13. The second trapezoidal block 15 is threadedly sleeved on the threaded rod 14. Specifically, an avoidance hole is provided at the bottom of the second trapezoidal block 15, and a threaded hole is provided on the top inner wall of the avoidance hole. The threaded rod 14 passes through the threaded hole and is screwed with the inner wall of the threaded hole. The bottom end of the threaded rod 14 is provided with a limit end plate located in the avoidance hole. The limit end plate can prevent the second trapezoidal block 15 from separating from the threaded rod 14, and at the same time limit the lowest position to which the second trapezoidal block 15 can descend. The inclined surface of block 15 contacts the inclined surface of the first trapezoidal block 11, and the two limit rods 16 are fixedly installed at the bottom of the circular frame 5. The two limit rods 16 are respectively slidably connected to the outer walls of both sides of the second trapezoidal block 15. Rectangular slides are provided on the outer walls of both sides of the second trapezoidal block 15. The two limit rods 16 are respectively located in the two rectangular slides and are slidably connected to the inner walls of the corresponding rectangular slides. By rotating the threaded rod 14 forward, the second trapezoidal block 15 can be driven to move downward. The inclined surface on the second trapezoidal block 15 will give a thrust to the inclined surface on the first trapezoidal block 11. Under the horizontal component of the thrust, the discharge pipe 9 is pressed against the sealing gasket to ensure the sealing degree of the connection between the discharge pipe 9 and the docking pipe 7.
[0029] In this embodiment, in order to facilitate maintenance personnel to screw the threaded rod 14 , a hexagonal block is fixedly sleeved on the threaded rod 14 .
[0030] In this embodiment, in order to fix the circular frame 5, a plurality of sockets 501 are provided on the outer ring of the circular frame 5, a fixing plate is fixedly installed on the bottom of the fixing ring 4, a locking screw 17 passes through and is threadedly installed on the fixing plate, and a latch is integrally formed with one end of the locking screw 17 close to the fixing tube 6, and the end of the latch away from the locking screw 17 extends to the corresponding socket 501.
[0031] In this embodiment, in order to limit the discharge pipe 9, a positioning slide is opened on the inner wall of the arc-shaped support plate 8, and a limiting strip 12 is fixedly installed on the top of the discharge pipe 9. The limiting strip 12 passes through the positioning slide and is slidably connected to the inner wall of the positioning slide.
[0032] The working principle of the chemical waste gas purification tower provided by the utility model is as follows:
[0033] When in use, the chemical waste gas enters the tower body 1 from the waste gas inlet pipe, and is initially purified after being adsorbed by the packing layer 2 below. After the purification liquid input pump is started, the waste gas purification liquid is discharged into the fixed cylinder 6 through the drainage pipe 3, and then the waste gas purification liquid enters multiple discharge pipes 9. Under the action of water pressure, the waste gas purification liquid is sprayed out through multiple nozzles 10 to absorb and neutralize harmful substances in the waste gas. Then, the waste gas is adsorbed and purified by the packing layer above, and then discharged to the outside of the tower body 1 through the waste gas discharge pipe;
[0034] When inspecting the nozzle 10 on the discharge pipe 9, first open the sealing plate on the inspection port 101, and then release the fixation of the discharge pipe 9 facing the inspection port 101. The specific operation is: use an open-end wrench to twist the threaded rod 14 counterclockwise. Since the second trapezoidal block 15 is limited by two limit rods 16, the threaded rod 14 will drive the second trapezoidal block 15 to move upward during the counterclockwise rotation. When the second trapezoidal block 15 moves to the top of the arc-shaped support plate 8, the discharge pipe 9 loses its resistance and shielding, and then the relevant maintenance personnel can remove it. The discharge pipe 9 is pulled out, and then the nozzle 10 on the discharge pipe 9 is inspected. After the nozzle 10 on the discharge pipe 9 is inspected, the locking screw 17 is rotated counterclockwise. During the counterclockwise rotation of the locking screw 17, it gradually moves in the direction of the inspection port 101, which drives the bolt to move, so that the bolt moves from the insertion hole 501 before withdrawal. In this way, the circular frame 5 is no longer restricted, and then the circular frame 5 is rotated to rotate other discharge pipes 9 to the inspection port 101, and then the same operation as above is used to remove the current discharge pipe 9;
[0035] After completing the inspection of all the nozzles 10, when reinstalling the discharge pipe 9, first insert the discharge pipe 9 into the arc-shaped support plate 8, and at the same time insert the limit bar 12 into the positioning slide, and then push the discharge pipe 9 in the direction of the fixed tube 6. Since the discharge pipe 9 is restricted by the arc-shaped support plate 8 and the positioning slide, it can be accurately inserted into the docking tube 7, and the first trapezoidal block 11 can ensure verticality. After the discharge pipe 9 is inserted in place, use a wrench to rotate the threaded rod 14 clockwise, and the clockwise rotating threaded rod 14 will drive the second trapezoidal block 15 to move downward, and then the discharge pipe 9 is inserted into the fixed tube 6. As the second trapezoidal block 15 descends, its inclined surface will fit with the inclined surface on the first trapezoidal block 11. During the subsequent descent of the second trapezoidal block 15, a thrust will be given to the first trapezoidal block 11. After the thrust acts on the discharge pipe 9, the discharge pipe 9 can be further moved toward the fixed tube 6 for a distance, and the contact with the sealing ring is tighter, so that the sealing between the discharge pipe 9 and the docking pipe 7 can be guaranteed. The installation process of the remaining discharge pipes 9 is the same as described above. After all the discharge pipes 9 are installed, they can be locked by using the locking screw 17 through the circular frame 5.
[0036] Compared with the related art, the chemical waste gas purification tower provided by the utility model has the following advantages:
[0037] Beneficial effects:
[0038] The utility model provides a chemical waste gas purification tower. Through the arrangement of components such as a fixing ring 4, a circular frame 5, a fixing cylinder 6, a plurality of butt-jointed pipes 7, a plurality of arc-shaped supporting plates 8, a plurality of discharge pipes 9, and a plurality of nozzles 10, the rotating circular frame 5 can drive the plurality of discharge pipes 9 to rotate, so that the discharge pipes 9 can be conveniently adjusted to the inspection port 101, and it is convenient for relevant maintenance personnel to disassemble the discharge pipes 9. Through the arrangement of a first trapezoidal block 11 and a resistance mechanism, the discharge pipes 9 can be quickly fixed, and the discharge pipes 9 can be tightly resisted with the sealing gasket in the butt-jointed pipes 7, and the overall structure has the advantages of convenient nozzle inspection and simple operation.
[0039] The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, and does not limit the patent scope of the present invention. Any equivalent structure or equivalent process transformation made by using the contents of the specification and drawings of the present invention, or directly or indirectly applied in other related technical fields, are also included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A chemical waste gas purification tower, comprising a tower body, wherein two packing layers and a drain pipe are arranged in the tower body, wherein the drain pipe is located between the two packing layers. It is characterized in that A fixing ring is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the tower body, a circular frame is rotatably installed in the fixing ring, and a fixing cylinder is fixedly installed at the central position of the circular frame, one end of the drain pipe located in the tower body extends into the fixing cylinder and is rotatably sealed and connected with the inner wall of the fixing cylinder, a plurality of butt pipes are fixedly installed on the outer wall of the fixing cylinder, an annular plate is integrally formed on the inner wall of the butt pipe, a sealing gasket is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the annular plate away from the fixing cylinder, a plurality of arc support plates are fixedly installed on the bottom of the circular frame, a plurality of discharge pipes are penetrated and slidably installed in the plurality of arc support plates, a plurality of discharge pipes extend into the corresponding butt pipes close to one end of the fixing cylinder and contact with the corresponding sealing gasket, a plurality of nozzles are fixedly installed on the bottom of the discharge pipe, a first trapezoidal block is fixedly installed on one end of the discharge pipe away from the fixing cylinder, and a plurality of resistance mechanisms are provided at the bottom of the circular frame, and the resistance mechanism is used to cooperate with the first trapezoidal block to resist the discharge pipe.
2. The chemical waste gas purification tower according to claim 1, It is characterized in that Any one of the interference mechanisms includes a fixed sleeve, a threaded rod, a second trapezoidal block and two limit rods. The fixed sleeve is fixedly installed at the bottom of the circular frame, the threaded rod is rotatably installed in the fixed sleeve, the second trapezoidal block is threadedly sleeved on the threaded rod, the inclined surface of the second trapezoidal block contacts the inclined surface of the first trapezoidal block, and the two limit rods are fixedly installed at the bottom of the circular frame, and the two limit rods are slidably connected to the outer walls on both sides of the second trapezoidal block respectively.
3. The chemical waste gas purification tower according to claim 2, It is characterized in that An avoidance hole is provided at the bottom of the second trapezoidal block, a threaded hole is provided on the top inner wall of the avoidance hole, the threaded rod passes through the threaded hole and is screwed with the inner wall of the threaded hole, and a limiting end plate is provided at the bottom end of the threaded rod located in the avoidance hole.
4. The chemical waste gas purification tower according to claim 2, It is characterized in that A hexagonal block is fixedly sleeved on the threaded rod.
5. The chemical waste gas purification tower according to claim 2, It is characterized in that A plurality of sockets are provided on the outer ring of the circular frame, a fixing plate is fixedly installed on the bottom of the fixing ring, a locking screw is passed through and threadedly installed on the fixing plate, a latch is integrally formed at one end of the locking screw close to the fixing tube, and the latch extends from one end away from the locking screw to the corresponding socket.
6. The chemical waste gas purification tower according to claim 1, It is characterized in that A positioning slide is provided on the inner wall of the arc-shaped support plate, and a limiting strip is fixedly installed on the top of the discharge pipe. The limiting strip passes through the positioning slide and is slidably connected to the inner wall of the positioning slide.
