Feed mixing equipment for hydroponic forage grass

Abstract

The utility model discloses feed mixing equipment for hydroponic pasture, which belongs to the technical field of feed processing and is characterized in that a cutting roll shaft is arranged in a mixing box, a cutting blade is arranged on the cutting roll shaft, a feed port is arranged at the upper end of the mixing box, and a discharge port is arranged at the lower end of the mixing box; an inlet of the rotary pipeline is communicated with the discharging port, a first flashboard is arranged at the communication position of the inlet and the discharging port, an outlet of the rotary pipeline extends to the position above the first conveying device, the first conveying device extends to an inlet of the lifting device, and the lifting device extends to the position above the feeding port; an inlet of the storage pipeline is communicated with the discharging port, a second flashboard is arranged at the communication position of the inlet and the discharging port, an outlet of the rotary pipeline extends to the position above the second conveying device, and the second conveying device extends to the storage box. The mixed materials are repeatedly conveyed back into the mixing box through the swing mechanism, so that the crushing and mixing effects of pasture and the materials are improved through multiple times of cutting.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of feed processing, and in particular relates to feed mixing equipment for hydroponic forage grass. Background Art

[0002] Forage generally refers to grass or other herbaceous plants that are fed to livestock. Forage has strong regeneration ability and can be harvested many times a year. It is rich in various trace elements and vitamins, so it has become the first choice for raising livestock. The quality of forage varieties directly affects the economic benefits of animal husbandry and needs to be taken seriously. With the continuous development of science and technology, the use of hydroponics to grow forage can greatly increase the yield of forage. After the forage is formed and collected, it needs to be stirred and mixed into feed for livestock use. However, the toughness and short characteristics of the forage make the cutting incomplete. Some forage will accidentally pass through the cutting device without being completely cut or even before being cut, affecting the overall crushing and mixing effect of the forage. Therefore, how to provide a mixing device that can improve the forage crushing effect and improve the mixing uniformity is a problem that technical personnel in this field urgently need to solve. Utility Model Content

[0003] In view of this, the utility model provides a feed mixing device for hydroponic forage grass, and the utility model can improve the forage grass crushing effect, thereby improving the mixing uniformity.

[0004] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

[0005] A feed mixing device for hydroponic forage grass, comprising:

[0006] A mixing box, wherein a cutting roller is provided in the mixing box, a cutting blade is provided on the cutting roller, a feed inlet is provided at the upper end of the mixing box, and a discharge outlet is provided at the lower end of the mixing box;

[0007] A rotary mechanism, the rotary mechanism comprising a rotary pipeline, a first conveying device and a lifting device, the inlet of the rotary pipeline is connected to the discharge port, and a first gate is provided at the connection point between the two, the outlet of the rotary pipeline extends to the top of the first conveying device, the first conveying device extends to the inlet of the lifting device, and the lifting device extends to the top of the feed port;

[0008] A storage mechanism, the storage mechanism includes a storage pipeline, a second conveying device and a storage box, the inlet of the storage pipeline is connected to the discharge port, and a second gate is provided at the connection point between the two, the outlet of the rotary pipeline extends to the top of the second conveying device, and the second conveying device extends to the storage box.

[0009] Optionally, both ends of the cutting roller are rotatably connected to the side walls of the mixing box respectively, a motor support seat is provided on the side wall of the mixing box, and a driving motor for driving the cutting roller is provided in the motor support seat.

[0010] Optionally, two cutting rollers are provided in the mixing box, and the cutting blades on the two cutting rollers are staggered.

[0011] Optionally, a discharge funnel is provided at the position of the discharge port, a discharge main pipe is provided at the outlet of the discharge funnel, and the inlet of the rotary pipeline and the inlet of the storage pipeline are both connected to the discharge main pipe.

[0012] Optionally, the first gate plate is tilted at the connection between the discharge main pipe and the rotary pipeline, and the lowest end of the first gate plate faces the inlet of the storage pipeline; the second gate plate is tilted at the connection between the discharge main pipe and the storage pipeline, and the lowest end of the second gate plate faces the inlet of the rotary pipeline.

[0013] Optionally, the lifting device adopts a spiral auger.

[0014] Optionally, the mixing device further includes a controller, and the first gate plate and the second gate plate are both opened and closed by the controller.

[0015] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0016] The utility model cuts the hydroponic grass and auxiliary materials by the cutting blade in the mixing box, and repeatedly transports the mixture back to the mixing box by the rotary mechanism, thereby cutting multiple times, improving the crushing and mixing effect of the hydroponic grass and auxiliary materials, ensuring the uniformity of the mixture, and after multiple mixing, the storage mechanism is used to store them temporarily for subsequent use. Additional aspects and advantages of the utility model will be partially given in the following description, which will become apparent from the following description. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on the provided drawings without paying creative work.

[0018] Figure 1 The utility model is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a feed mixing device for hydroponic forage.

[0019] Among them, in the figure:

[0020] 1. Mixing box; 2. Cutting roller; 3. Cutting blade; 4. Rotating mechanism; 41. Rotating pipeline; 42. First conveying device; 43. Lifting device; 44. First gate; 5. Storage mechanism; 51. Storage pipeline; 52. Second conveying device; 53. Storage box; 54. Second gate; 6. Motor support seat; 7. Discharging funnel; 8. Discharging main pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0022] See attached Figure 1 The utility model discloses a feed mixing device for hydroponic forage grass, comprising:

[0023] A mixing box 1 is provided with a cutting roller 2 inside the mixing box 1, a cutting blade 3 is provided on the cutting roller 2, a feed port is provided at the upper end of the mixing box 1, and a discharge port is provided at the lower end of the mixing box 1; optionally, auxiliary materials and hydroponic forage grass are fed in through an automatic feeding device, such as a spiral dragon, to reduce manual labor intensity.

[0024] The rotary mechanism 4 includes a rotary pipeline 41, a first conveying device 42 and a lifting device 43. The inlet of the rotary pipeline 41 is connected to the discharge port, and a first gate plate 44 is provided at the connection point between the two. The outlet of the rotary pipeline 41 extends to the top of the first conveying device 42, the first conveying device 42 extends to the inlet of the lifting device 43, and the lifting device 43 extends to the top of the feed port.

[0025] The storage mechanism 5 includes a storage pipeline 51, a second conveying device 52 and a storage box 53. The inlet and the discharge port of the storage pipeline 51 are connected, and a second gate 54 is provided at the connection point between the two. The outlet of the rotary pipeline 41 extends to the top of the second conveying device 52, and the second conveying device 52 extends to the storage box 53.

[0026] The hydroponic grass and auxiliary materials are cut by the cutting blade 3 in the mixing box 1, and the mixture is repeatedly transported back to the mixing box 1 by the rotating mechanism 4, so as to be cut multiple times, thereby improving the crushing and mixing effect of the hydroponic grass and auxiliary materials and ensuring the uniformity of the mixture. After multiple mixing, the mixture is temporarily stored by the storage mechanism 5 for subsequent use.

[0027] In this embodiment, specifically, both ends of the cutting roller 2 are rotatably connected to the side walls of the mixing box 1, and a motor support seat 6 is provided on the side wall of the mixing box 1. A driving motor for driving the cutting roller 2 is provided in the motor support seat 6. The horizontally arranged cutting roller 2 can increase the cutting area and provide a larger inlet and outlet space for the mixture. The outlet of the lifting device 43 and the positions for feeding materials and hydroponic forage grass can have a spacing, so as to prevent mutual obstruction in actual application.

[0028] In this embodiment, specifically, two cutting rollers 2 are provided in the mixing box 1, and the cutting blades 3 on the two cutting rollers 2 are staggered. The staggered cutting blades can better cut the hydroponic grass, further reducing the probability of accidental passage of the hydroponic grass.

[0029] In this embodiment, specifically, a discharging funnel 7 is provided at the position of the discharging port, and a discharging main pipe 8 is provided at the outlet of the discharging funnel 7. The inlet of the rotary pipeline 41 and the inlet of the receiving pipeline 51 are both connected to the discharging main pipe 8. By providing the discharging funnel 7, after the mixture falls into the discharging funnel 7, it slides along the side wall of the discharging funnel 7 to the discharging main pipe 8, and then enters the rotary pipeline 41 or the receiving pipeline 51. Optionally, a vibration motor is provided on the outside of the discharging funnel 7 to further reduce the possibility of accumulation of the mixture.

[0030] In this embodiment, specifically, the first gate plate 44 is tilted at the connection between the discharge main pipe 8 and the rotary pipeline 41, and the lowest end of the first gate plate 44 faces the inlet of the receiving pipeline 51, and the second gate plate 54 is tilted at the connection between the discharge main pipe 8 and the receiving pipeline 51, and the lowest end of the second gate plate 54 faces the inlet of the rotary pipeline 41; the tilted first gate plate 44 and the second gate plate 54 can reduce the possibility of accumulation of the mixture on the first gate plate 44 or the second gate plate 54 when closed, thereby reducing waste and improving economy.

[0031] In this embodiment, specifically, the lifting device 43 is a spiral auger. The spiral auger can realize continuous and uniform conveying of materials, which is more conducive to the subsequent cutting effect. The conveying pipeline of the spiral auger is closed and filled to prevent the materials from scattering during the conveying process, thereby reducing waste.

[0032] In this embodiment, specifically, the mixing device also includes a controller, and the first gate plate 44 and the second gate plate 54 are both controlled to open and close by the controller; the controller is set on the ground or other positions convenient for staff to operate, and the controller connects the first gate plate 44 and the second gate plate 54, and opens and closes the first gate plate 44 and the second gate plate 54 according to a preset time.

[0033] Usage process:

[0034] The controller first closes the second gate 54 and opens the first gate 44, and feeds hydroponic forage grass and auxiliary materials into the mixing box 1 as needed. Then the mixture is cut alternately by the cutting blades 3 on the two cutting rollers 2 until the mixture enters the discharge funnel 7, slides along the side wall of the discharge funnel 7 to the discharge main pipe 8, and then the mixture falls to the first conveyor device 42 through the rotary pipeline 41. After that, the mixture moves to the spiral dragon inlet with the first conveyor device 42, and the spiral dragon drives the mixture to continue to return to the mixing box 1 for cutting and stirring again, and reciprocates until it is completely cut and mixed (before cutting, the opening time of the first gate 44 is controlled by the controller, so that the mixture can reciprocate 2-3 times). After the cutting and mixing is completed, the controller opens the second gate 54 and closes the first gate 44, and the mixture slides to the second conveyor device 52, and enters the storage box 53 with the second conveyor device 52 for temporary storage.

[0035] The above description of the disclosed embodiments enables those skilled in the art to implement or use the present invention. Various modifications to the embodiments will be apparent to those skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein may be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention will not be limited to the embodiments shown herein, but will conform to the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.

Claims

1. A feed mixing device for hydroponic forage grass, It is characterized in that include: A mixing box, wherein a cutting roller is provided in the mixing box, a cutting blade is provided on the cutting roller, a feed inlet is provided at the upper end of the mixing box, and a discharge outlet is provided at the lower end of the mixing box; A rotary mechanism, the rotary mechanism comprising a rotary pipeline, a first conveying device and a lifting device, the inlet of the rotary pipeline is connected to the discharge port, and a first gate is provided at the connection point between the two, the outlet of the rotary pipeline extends to the top of the first conveying device, the first conveying device extends to the inlet of the lifting device, and the lifting device extends to the top of the feed port; A storage mechanism, the storage mechanism includes a storage pipeline, a second conveying device and a storage box, the inlet of the storage pipeline is connected to the discharge port, and a second gate is provided at the connection point between the two, the outlet of the rotary pipeline extends to the top of the second conveying device, and the second conveying device extends to the storage box.

2. A feed mixing device for hydroponic forage according to claim 1, It is characterized in that The two ends of the cutting roller shaft are rotatably connected to the side walls of the mixing box respectively. A motor support seat is provided on the side wall of the mixing box. A driving motor for driving the cutting roller shaft is provided in the motor support seat.

3. A feed mixing device for hydroponic forage according to claim 1, It is characterized in that Two cutting rollers are arranged in the mixing box, and the cutting blades on the two cutting rollers are arranged alternately.

4. The feed mixing device for hydroponic forage according to claim 1, It is characterized in that A discharge funnel is provided at the position of the discharge port, a discharge main pipe is provided at the outlet of the discharge funnel, and the inlet of the rotary pipeline and the inlet of the storage pipeline are both connected to the discharge main pipe.

5. A feed mixing device for hydroponic forage according to claim 4, It is characterized in that The first gate plate is tiltedly arranged at the connection between the discharge main pipe and the rotary pipeline, and the lowest end of the first gate plate faces the inlet of the storage pipeline. The second gate plate is tiltedly arranged at the connection between the discharge main pipe and the storage pipeline, and the lowest end of the second gate plate faces the inlet of the rotary pipeline.

6. The feed mixing device for hydroponic forage grass according to claim 1, It is characterized in that The lifting device adopts a spiral auger.

7. The feed mixing device for hydroponic forage according to claim 1, It is characterized in that It also includes a controller, and the first gate plate and the second gate plate are both controlled to open and close by the controller.

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