Color sorter with inner cavity convenient to clean
By loosening the side plate and servo motor drive the brush roller to automatically rotate and clean, the problem of cumbersome cleaning of the color sorter cavity is solved, and the working efficiency is improved, especially when cleaning the guide rail without manual operation.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202323646999.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-12-29
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-17
- Estimated Expiration
- 2033-12-29
AI Technical Summary
The cleaning method of the internal cavity of the existing color sorting machine is cumbersome and inconvenient, and requires disassembly of bolts and manual operation, especially the difficulty of cleaning the track, which affects work efficiency.
A color sorting machine for easy cleaning is designed, which facilitates the extraction and cleaning of the mounting plate by loosening the side plate and removing the positioning bolts; the material guide rail is automatically rotated by servo motor and brush roller to reduce manual operation.
The cleaning process of the color sorter cavity is simplified, the working efficiency is improved, and the complexity and time of manual operation is reduced, especially when cleaning the imported track is not required, which significantly improves the cleaning efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN222174974U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of color sorters, in particular to a color sorter with an inner cavity that is easy to clean. Background Art
[0002] A color sorter is a machine used to select specific colors. It is a color detector that can be used in industries such as textiles, food, cosmetics, and glass. The working principle of a color sorter is to put an object into the color sorter and use optical principles to analyze the color of the object, thereby accurately detecting the color of the object. During long-term use, impurities will adhere to the inner cavity, affecting the color sorting effect, so it is necessary to clean the inner cavity regularly.
[0003] The existing method of cleaning the inner cavity of the color sorter is to open the equipment regularly for comprehensive cleaning and maintenance. The places that need to be cleaned include the feed inlet, feed outlet, spectrometer, lens, etc., and a clean cloth is used to wipe them to avoid scratching the equipment. However, it is too troublesome to open it and the bolts need to be removed one by one. When cleaning, the worker needs to stretch half of his body to clean it, which is very inconvenient. At the same time, the inlet track of the color sorter will also be contaminated with dust during long-term use, but because the tracks are side by side, it is also very troublesome to clean. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a color sorter with an inner cavity that is easy to clean, so as to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a color sorting machine that is easy to clean the inner cavity, comprising a color sorting box top plate, a color sorting box body, a mounting plate, a side plate, a cleaning piece, a receiving block and a brush roller, wherein the color sorting box top plate is fixedly connected to the top of the color sorting box body by bolts, one end of the color sorting box body is fixedly connected to the side plate by bolts, the inner wall of the color sorting box body is provided with evenly distributed plug-in grooves, a sliding block is slidably arranged inside the plug-in groove, one side of the sliding block is welded to the mounting plate, one side of the side plate is threadedly connected to evenly distributed positioning bolts, one side of the positioning bolts The end fits the mounting plate, the top plate of the color sorting box is provided with a through groove, the inner wall of the through groove is fixed with a material guide track by bolts, the inner walls at both ends of the through groove are provided with sliding grooves, a T-shaped block is slidably arranged inside the sliding groove, the T-shaped block is welded and connected to one side of the cleaning part, the cleaning part is provided with a sliding groove, a receiving block is slidably arranged inside the sliding groove, the receiving block is threadedly connected by a threaded rod, a servo motor is fixed to one side of the receiving block by bolts, a linkage shaft is movably connected to one side of the receiving block adjacent to the servo motor, and the outer periphery of the linkage shaft is sleeved with the evenly distributed brush rollers.
[0006] Preferably, a cavity is provided inside the receiving block, the output end of the servo motor is movably connected to the inside of the cavity, and one end of the linkage shaft is movably connected to the inside of the cavity.
[0007] Preferably, the output end of the servo motor is meshedly connected to one end of the linkage shaft.
[0008] Preferably, a forward and reverse motor is fixed above the cleaning member by bolts, an output end of the forward and reverse motor is fixedly connected to a threaded rod, and the threaded rod is movably connected to the inside of the slide groove.
[0009] Preferably, a discharge port is welded at the bottom of the color sorting box, and a waste outlet is welded at a side of the color sorting box adjacent to the discharge port.
[0010] Preferably, a partition is inserted inside the color sorting box.
[0011] Preferably, one end of the color sorting box away from the side plate and both sides are fixed to a support frame by bolts, and a feed hopper is installed above the support frame, and the feed hopper is located above the material guide track.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects achieved by the utility model are:
[0013] First, the utility model provides a color sorting box and objects therein. When it is necessary to clean the interior of the color sorting box, the bolts connecting one side of the side panel to the color sorting box can be directly loosened, so that the side panel can be directly disassembled. At the same time, the positioning bolts can be disassembled by tools, so that the mounting plate and the partition are no longer restricted. At this time, the staff can pull out the mounting plate, so that the mounting plate and the sliding block are moved out of the interior of the color sorting box within the restricted range of the plug-in slot, finally making it convenient for the staff to clean the camera equipment, lighting equipment and sorting equipment installed above the mounting plate.
[0014] Secondly, the utility model provides a color sorting box top plate and a cleaning piece and their respective objects. When it is necessary to clean the material guide track, the pin of the limiting T-block can be pulled out, so that the cleaning piece can approach the material guide track within the limited range of the sliding groove until the brush roller fits the inner groove of the material guide track. Then, the T-block is positioned by plugging the pin into one side of the color sorting box top plate. At this time, the forward and reverse motors and the servo motor are operated through the external control device. The operation of the forward and reverse motors will cause the threaded rod to rotate, thereby causing the receiving block to slide up and down with the servo motor and the linkage shaft within the limited range of the sliding groove. The operation of the servo motor will cause the linkage shaft to rotate, thereby causing the brush roller to rotate, and finally the guide track can be cleaned without manual processing, thereby improving work efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 It is an overall stereogram of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the color sorting box and its object structure of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the color sorting box and its internal structure of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the color sorting box plate and cleaning piece of the utility model and their respective object structures;
[0019] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the cleaning member and its object structure of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the receiving block and the object of the utility model.
[0021] Among them: 10, support frame; 11, feed hopper; 12, top plate of color sorting box; 13, material guide track; 14, through slot; 15, sliding slot; 20, color sorting box; 21, discharge port; 22, waste outlet; 23, plug-in slot; 24, mounting plate; 25, sliding block; 26, partition; 27, side plate; 28, positioning bolt; 30, cleaning part; 31, T-block; 32, slide slot; 33, forward and reverse motor; 34, threaded rod; 35, receiving block; 36, cavity; 37, servo motor; 38, linkage shaft; 39, brush roller. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0023] See also Figure 1-6A color sorting machine for easy cleaning of the inner cavity comprises a color sorting box top plate 12, a color sorting box body 20, a mounting plate 24, a side plate 27, a cleaning member 30, a receiving block 35 and a brush roller 39. The color sorting box top plate 12 is fixedly connected to the top of the color sorting box body 20 by bolts, one end of the color sorting box body 20 is fixedly fixed with the side plate 27 by bolts, the inner wall of the color sorting box body 20 is provided with evenly distributed plug-in grooves 23, a sliding block 25 is slidably arranged inside the plug-in groove 23, one side of the sliding block 25 is welded and connected with the mounting plate 24, one side of the side plate 27 is threadedly connected with evenly distributed positioning bolts 28, one end of the positioning bolts 28 is fitted with the mounting plate 24, and the color sorting A through slot 14 is provided on the top plate 12 of the box, and a material guide track 13 is fixed to the inner wall of the through slot 14 by bolts. Sliding slots 15 are provided on the inner walls at both ends of the through slot 14. A T-shaped block 31 slides inside the sliding slot 15, and the T-shaped block 31 is welded and connected to one side of the cleaning member 30. The cleaning member 30 is provided with a sliding slot 32, and a receiving block 35 slides inside the sliding slot 32. The receiving block 35 is threadedly connected by a threaded rod 34. A servo motor 37 is fixed to one side of the receiving block 35 by bolts. A linkage shaft 38 is movably connected to one side of the connecting block 35 adjacent to the servo motor 37, and the outer periphery of the linkage shaft 38 is sleeved with evenly distributed brush rollers 39.
[0024] Specifically, a cavity 36 is defined inside the receiving block 35 , an output end of the servo motor 37 is movably connected to the inside of the cavity 36 , and one end of the linkage shaft 38 is movably connected to the inside of the cavity 36 .
[0025] Through the above technical solution, the end of the linkage shaft 38 away from the cleaning member 30 and the receiving block 35 has a connecting column, and the connecting column is also provided with a slide groove 32, and the internal limit column of the slide groove 32 passes through the connecting block, and the connecting block is movably connected by the end of the linkage shaft 38 away from the receiving block 35; the outer periphery of the brush roller 39 has a large number of fine brushes, so that it can move up and down along the limited range of the slide groove 32 while rotating, and then the inner groove of the material guide track 13 can be cleaned; the mounting plate 24 is used to fix the components of the inner cavity of the color sorter, such as: a camera device, a lighting device, and a pneumatic screening device, and the camera device is used to perform equipment on the objects passing through. , and transmit it to external equipment, so that the good products are blown to the waste material outlet 22 by the pneumatic screening equipment in the air. The pneumatic screening device is connected to the external air pump through a hose, so that it is always in an inflated state, and it has a certain number of electric valves. After opening, the nozzles at this location will spray out airflow, and then blow the objects away to achieve the purpose of screening, that is, the mounting plate 24 fixes the color sorting device of the color sorter; the positioning bolt 28 is used to position the mounting plate 24 after the side plate 27 and the color sorting box body 20 are installed; the top plate 12 of the color sorting box has holes on both sides corresponding to the T-block 31 for plugging in pins, so as to position the T-block 31 and the cleaning member 30.
[0026] Specifically, the output end of the servo motor 37 is meshedly connected to one end of the linkage shaft 38 .
[0027] Through the above technical solution, a gear plate is provided at one end of the linkage shaft 38, and a gear is provided at the output end of the servo motor 37. The gear and the gear plate are movably connected inside the cavity 36, so that the servo motor 37 can drive the linkage shaft 38 to rotate after transmission.
[0028] Specifically, a forward and reverse motor 33 is fixed above the cleaning member 30 by bolts, and a threaded rod 34 is fixedly connected to the output end of the forward and reverse motor 33 , and the threaded rod 34 is movably connected to the inside of the slide groove 32 .
[0029] Through the above technical solution, the forward and reverse motor 33 and the servo motor 37 are connected to the external control device through lines; the upper and lower ends of the threaded rod 34 do not have threads, so that it can penetrate the interior of the movable connection slot 32, and then it can rotate around the output end of the forward and reverse motor 33, and at the same time it can also pass through the threaded connection receiving block 35.
[0030] Specifically, a discharge port 21 is welded to the bottom of the color sorting box 20 , and a waste material outlet 22 is welded to a side of the color sorting box 20 adjacent to the discharge port 21 .
[0031] Through the above technical solution, a collecting basket can be placed at the bottom of the discharge port 21 and the waste outlet 22 to collect the finished products and good products after color sorting.
[0032] Specifically, a partition plate 26 is inserted into the interior of the color sorting box 20 .
[0033] Through the above technical solution, there is also a sliding block 25 at the bottom of the partition 26, which is inserted into the inner wall of the color sorting box 20, and the partition 26 is mainly used to separate the discharge area and the waste area, so that the color-sorted finished products can pass through the discharge port 21, and the good products can pass through the waste outlet 22.
[0034] Specifically, the end of the color sorting box 20 away from the side plate 27 and both sides are fixed to the support frame 10 by bolts, and a feed hopper 11 is installed above the support frame 10, and the feed hopper 11 is located above the material guide track 13.
[0035] Through the above technical solution, the support frame 10 is a support frame, and the outside of the support frame has equipment such as a pump body and a control cabinet for operating the color sorting equipment inside the color sorting box 20.
[0036] During use, by using the color sorting box 20 and its objects, when it is necessary to clean the inside of the color sorting box 20, the bolts connecting the side plate 27 to the color sorting box 20 can be directly loosened, so that the side plate 27 can be directly disassembled, and the positioning bolts 28 can also be disassembled by tools, so that the mounting plate 24 and the partition 26 are no longer restricted. At this time, the staff can pull out the mounting plate 24, so that the mounting plate 24 and the sliding block 25 can be moved into the inside of the color sorting box 20 within the restricted range of the plug-in slot 23, and finally it is convenient for the staff to clean the camera equipment, lighting equipment and sorting equipment installed above the mounting plate 24; by using the color sorting box top plate 12 and the cleaning piece 30 and their respective objects, when it is necessary to clean the material guide track 13 The pin of the limiting T-block 31 can be pulled out, so that the cleaning member 30 can approach the material guide track 13 within the limited range of the sliding groove 15 until the brush roller 39 fits the inner groove of the material guide track 13, and then the T-block 31 is positioned by plugging the pin into one side of the top plate 12 of the color sorting box. At this time, the forward and reverse motor 33 and the servo motor 37 are operated through the external control device. The operation of the forward and reverse motor 33 will cause the threaded rod 34 to rotate, thereby causing the receiving block 35 to slide up and down with the servo motor 37 and the linkage shaft 38 within the limited range of the sliding groove 32, and the operation of the servo motor 37 will cause the linkage shaft 38 to rotate, thereby causing the brush roller 39 to rotate, and finally the guide track can be cleaned without manual processing, thereby improving work efficiency.
[0037] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.
[0038] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model and is not intended to limit the utility model. Although the utility model is described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the above embodiments or replace some of the technical features therein by equivalents. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the utility model shall be included in the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims
1. A color sorter for easy cleaning of the inner cavity, comprising a color sorting box top plate (12), a color sorting box body (20), a mounting plate (24), a side plate (27), a cleaning member (30), a receiving block (35) and a brush roller (39), characterized in that: The color sorting box top plate (12) is fixedly connected to the top of the color sorting box body (20) by bolts, one end of the color sorting box body (20) is fixedly connected to the side plate (27) by bolts, the inner wall of the color sorting box body (20) is provided with evenly distributed plug-in slots (23), a sliding block (25) is slidably provided inside the plug-in slot (23), one side of the sliding block (25) is welded and connected to the mounting plate (24), one side of the side plate (27) is threadedly connected to evenly distributed positioning bolts (28), one end of the positioning bolt (28) is attached to the mounting plate (24), the color sorting box top plate (12) is provided with a through slot (14), the inner wall of the through slot (14) is fixedly connected to a material guide rail by bolts The through groove (14) is provided with a sliding groove (15) on the inner wall at both ends, a T-shaped block (31) is slidably disposed inside the sliding groove (15), the T-shaped block (31) is welded and connected to one side of the cleaning member (30), the cleaning member (30) is provided with a sliding groove (32), a receiving block (35) is slidably disposed inside the sliding groove (32), the receiving block (35) is threadedly connected to a threaded rod (34), a servo motor (37) is fixed to one side of the receiving block (35) by bolts, a linkage shaft (38) is movably connected to one side of the connecting block (35) adjacent to the servo motor (37), and the outer periphery of the linkage shaft (38) is sleeved with the evenly distributed brush rollers (39).
2. A color sorter with an easy-to-clean inner cavity according to claim 1, characterized in that: A cavity (36) is provided inside the receiving block (35), an output end of the servo motor (37) is movably connected to the inside of the cavity (36), and one end of the linkage shaft (38) is movably connected to the inside of the cavity (36).
3. A color sorter with an easy-to-clean inner cavity according to claim 2, characterized in that: The output end of the servo motor (37) is meshedly connected to one end of the linkage shaft (38).
4. A color sorter with an easy-to-clean inner cavity according to claim 1, characterized in that: A forward and reverse motor (33) is fixed above the cleaning member (30) by means of bolts, and a threaded rod (34) is fixedly connected to the output end of the forward and reverse motor (33), and the threaded rod (34) is movably connected to the interior of the slide groove (32).
5. A color sorter with an easy-to-clean inner cavity according to claim 1, characterized in that: A discharge port (21) is welded to the bottom of the color sorting box (20), and a waste material outlet (22) is welded to a side of the color sorting box (20) adjacent to the discharge port (21).
6. A color sorter with an easy-to-clean inner cavity according to claim 1, characterized in that: A partition plate (26) is inserted into the interior of the color sorting box (20).
7. A color sorter with an easy-to-clean inner cavity according to claim 1, characterized in that: The color sorting box (20) is fixed to a support frame (10) at one end away from the side plate (27) and at both sides thereof by bolts, and a feed hopper (11) is installed above the support frame (10), and the feed hopper (11) is located above the material guide track (13).
