Material cleaning device for outer groove of disc surface of disc

By designing loose material and scraping mechanisms with telescopic functions, the stacking and scaling problems of the outer groove of the disc surface are solved, ensuring the stability and service life of the scraper, and achieving efficient cleaning results.

CN222175056UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-17JIANGYIN XINGCHENG SPECIAL STEEL WORKS CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420818702.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-19
Publication Date
2024-12-17
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-19

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing disc outer grooves of the disc surface are sprinkled into the outer grooves of the disc cover shell due to rotation centrifugal force, causing accumulation and possible scaling, affecting the stability and service life of the scraper.

Method used

A disk outer groove cleaning device including a loosening mechanism and a scraping mechanism is designed. The loosening mechanism and scraping mechanism have a telescopic function. By loosening materials first and then scraping materials, the scraping mechanism can be avoided by scaling. The impact ensures the service life of the mechanism.

Benefits of technology

Effectively clean the outer trough materials, improve the position stability of the scraper plate and loose plate, extend the service life, and ensure the cleaning effect and compressive resistance.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a material cleaning device for an outer groove of a disc surface of a disc, and relates to the technical field of butt-joint stock bins. The material cleaning device comprises a disc surface body and a material cleaning device body, the material cleaning device body comprises a material loosening mechanism and a material scraping mechanism, the material loosening mechanism comprises a front support, the front side of the front support is connected with a material loosening plate in a sliding mode, a first adjusting mechanism is arranged between the material loosening plate and the front support, the material scraping mechanism comprises a rear support, and the front side of the rear support is connected with a material scraping plate in a sliding mode. And a second adjusting mechanism is arranged between the scraping plate and the rear bracket. By means of the design of the material loosening mechanism and the material scraping mechanism, material loosening and material scraping can be conducted on the outer groove, the material loosening mechanism and the material scraping mechanism both have the telescopic function, normal use of the disc face of the disc is not affected, meanwhile, the method that material loosening is conducted firstly and then material cleaning is conducted can be applied in the cleaning process, and the cleaning efficiency is improved. The problem that the scraping mechanism is greatly impacted by the materials which are firmly scaled is avoided, and the service life of the loosening mechanism and the scraping mechanism is ensured.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of docking silos, in particular to a material cleaning device for an outer groove on a disc surface. Background Art

[0002] The current disc mechanism is a docking silo structure, and the discharge is achieved through the operation of the disc surface and the scraper at the discharge port. There is a certain material layer on the disc surface, and the centrifugal force of rotation will cause the material to be scattered into the outer groove of the disc cover, which will cause the accumulation of material in the outer groove. The humidity of the material in the same silo is different, and the accumulated material may become scaled and solid, which will cause the original vertical scraper to bend and deform, affecting the scraper position stability and its service life. Utility Model Content

[0003] The utility model aims to provide a material cleaning device for the outer groove of a circular disc surface. Through the design of a material loosening mechanism and a material scraping mechanism, the material in the outer groove can be loosened and scraped respectively, and both the material loosening mechanism and the material scraping mechanism have a telescopic function, which does not affect the normal use of the circular disc surface. At the same time, in the cleaning process, the method of loosening the material first and then cleaning the material can be used to avoid the problem that the scaled and solid material causes a large impact on the scraping mechanism, thereby ensuring the service life of the material loosening mechanism and the scraping mechanism.

[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model is realized by the following technical solutions:

[0005] The utility model is a material cleaning device for the outer groove of a circular disc surface, comprising a disc surface body and a material cleaning device body;

[0006] The material cleaning device body includes a material loosening mechanism and a material scraping mechanism;

[0007] The material loosening mechanism comprises a front bracket, a material loosening plate is slidably connected to the front side of the front bracket, and a first adjustment mechanism is provided between the material loosening plate and the front bracket;

[0008] The scraper mechanism comprises a rear bracket, a scraper plate is slidably connected to the front side of the rear bracket, and a second adjustment mechanism is provided between the scraper plate and the rear bracket;

[0009] The front bracket and the rear bracket are fixed at the bottom edge of the disk body in an arc shape, the front bracket includes an inclined plate, the inclined plate is fixed to the bottom surface of the disk body through triangular tie bars, the angle between the inclined plate and the disk body is set to 60 degrees, and the structural features of the rear bracket are consistent with those of the front bracket;

[0010] The loosening plate includes a base plate, which is slidably arranged on the front side of the inclined plate of the front bracket. The rear side of the base plate is connected with a rear comb-shaped edge through a group of supporting arms. A reinforcement point is provided between the supporting arms and the base plate. The bottom surface of the base plate is provided with a front comb-shaped edge opposite to the rear comb-shaped edge.

[0011] Furthermore, a plurality of comb-shaped openings are formed on both the rear comb-shaped edge and the front comb-shaped edge, and the plurality of comb-shaped openings on the front comb-shaped edge and the plurality of comb-shaped openings on the rear comb-shaped edge are arranged alternately.

[0012] Furthermore, both sides of the front side of the inclined plate are provided with sliding grooves, and the rear side of the base plate and the rear side of the scraper plate are provided with sliding edges that slidably cooperate with the sliding grooves.

[0013] Furthermore, the first adjustment mechanism includes a support ear, a screw sleeve and a screw body, the support ear is vertically fixed to the upper part of the front side of the inclined plate, the screw sleeve is fixed to the front side of the base plate, one end of the screw body passes through the support ear and is rotatably connected to the support ear, the other end of the screw body passes through the screw sleeve and is threadedly connected to the screw sleeve, and a turning handle is provided on the end of the screw body close to the support ear.

[0014] Furthermore, a clearance opening is formed at the front side of the base plate and between the two supporting arms, and the screw sleeve gap is arranged in the clearance opening.

[0015] Furthermore, the structural features of the second adjustment mechanism are consistent with those of the first adjustment mechanism, and the support ears and screw sleeves on the second adjustment mechanism are respectively fixed to the front side of the inclined plate and the front side of the scraper plate.

[0016] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0017] 1. The utility model can loosen and scrape the outer groove respectively through the design of the loosening mechanism and the scraping mechanism, and both the loosening mechanism and the scraping mechanism have telescopic functions, which will not affect the normal use of the disc surface. At the same time, in the cleaning process, the method of loosening the material first and then cleaning the material can be used to avoid the problem of the scaled and solid material causing a large impact on the scraping mechanism, thereby ensuring the service life of the loosening mechanism and the scraping mechanism.

[0018] 2. The material loosening mechanism and scraping mechanism of the utility model both have telescopic functions, and can gradually adjust the depth of the scraping plate and the material loosening plate in the outer groove, so that the material layer can be cleaned gradually. When cleaning harder materials, the cleaning can be carried out in multiple times to ensure the service life and pressure resistance of the material loosening mechanism and the scraping mechanism.

[0019] 3. The utility model can greatly improve the position stability of the scraper plate and the loosening plate by designing the inclined plate-shaped front bracket and the rear bracket. At the same time, through the arrangement of the triangular rib plate, the root force is dispersed, which can improve the strength and position stability of the front bracket and the rear bracket to ensure the cleaning effect.

[0020] 4. The utility model designs a new type of loosening board, which has a double-layer comb-shaped edge, and the comb-shaped openings on the double-layer comb-shaped edge are distributed at intervals. There is a large distance between the double-layer comb-shaped edges, which can greatly improve the loosening effect of the loosening board.

[0021] Of course, any product implementing the present invention does not necessarily need to achieve all of the advantages described above at the same time. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the utility model, the drawings required for describing the embodiments are briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.

[0023] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of a material cleaning device for the outer groove of a disc surface of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 2 This is a structural diagram of the material loosening mechanism from a front view perspective;

[0025] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the loosening mechanism from a rear view perspective;

[0026] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the scraping mechanism;

[0027] In the accompanying drawings, the components represented by the reference numerals are listed as follows:

[0028] 1-disk body, 2-loosening mechanism, 3-scraping mechanism, 201-front bracket, 202-loosening plate, 203-first adjusting mechanism, 204-inclined plate, 205-triangular tie rod, 206-base plate, 207-support arm, 208-rear comb-shaped edge, 209-reinforcement point, 210-front comb-shaped edge, 211-slide groove, 212-slide edge, 213-support ear, 214-screw sleeve, 215-screw body, 216-turn handle, 301-rear bracket, 302-scraping plate, 303-second adjusting mechanism. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0030] See also Figure 1-4As shown, the utility model is a material cleaning device for the outer groove of a circular disc, comprising a disc body 1 and a material cleaning device body;

[0031] The material cleaning device body includes a material loosening mechanism 2 and a material scraping mechanism 3;

[0032] The material loosening mechanism 2 comprises a front bracket 201, a material loosening plate 202 is slidably connected to the front side of the front bracket 201, and a first adjustment mechanism 203 is provided between the material loosening plate 202 and the front bracket 201;

[0033] The scraper mechanism 3 comprises a rear support 301, a scraper plate 302 is slidably connected to the front side of the rear support 301, and a second adjustment mechanism 303 is provided between the scraper plate 302 and the rear support 301;

[0034] The front bracket 201 and the rear bracket 301 are fixed at the bottom edge of the disk body 1 in an arc shape. The front bracket 201 includes an inclined plate 204, which is fixed to the bottom surface of the disk body 1 through a triangular tie rod 205. The angle between the inclined plate 204 and the disk body 1 is set to 60 degrees. The structural features of the rear bracket 301 are consistent with those of the front bracket 201.

[0035] The loosening plate 202 includes a base plate 206, which is slidably arranged on the front side of the inclined plate 204 of the front bracket 201. The rear side of the base plate 206 is connected to a rear comb-shaped edge 208 through a group of support arms 207. A reinforcement point 209 is provided between the support arms 207 and the base plate 206. The bottom surface of the base plate 206 is provided with a front comb-shaped edge 210 opposite to the rear comb-shaped edge 208.

[0036] Among them Figure 1-3 As shown, a plurality of comb-shaped openings are formed on both the rear comb-shaped edge 208 and the front comb-shaped edge 210 , and the plurality of comb-shaped openings on the front comb-shaped edge 210 and the plurality of comb-shaped openings on the rear comb-shaped edge 208 are arranged alternately.

[0037] Among them Figure 1 and 3 As shown, both sides of the front side of the inclined plate 204 are provided with sliding grooves 211, and the rear side of the base plate 206 and the rear side of the scraper plate 302 are provided with sliding edges 212 that slidably cooperate with the sliding grooves 211.

[0038] Among them Figure 1-3 As shown, the first adjustment mechanism 203 includes a support ear 213, a screw sleeve 214 and a screw body 215. The support ear 213 is vertically fixed to the upper part of the front side of the inclined plate 204, the screw sleeve 214 is fixed to the front side of the base plate 206, one end of the screw body 215 passes through the support ear 213 and is rotatably connected to the support ear 213, the other end of the screw body 215 passes through the screw sleeve 214 and is threadedly connected to the screw sleeve 214, and a turning handle 216 is provided at one end of the screw body 215 close to the support ear 213.

[0039] Among them Figure 2As shown, a clearance opening is formed at the front side of the base plate 206 and between the two supporting arms 207, and a gap of the screw sleeve 214 is arranged in the clearance opening.

[0040] Among them Figure 1 and Figure 4 As shown, the structural features of the second adjustment mechanism 303 are consistent with those of the first adjustment mechanism 203 , and the support ear 213 and the screw sleeve 214 on the second adjustment mechanism 303 are fixed to the front side of the inclined plate 204 and the front side of the scraper plate 302 respectively.

[0041] The working principle of the utility model is:

[0042] First, the material loosening plate 202 is extended through the first adjustment mechanism 203, while the second adjustment mechanism 303 remains unchanged, and the scraper plate 302 is in a retracted state, that is, the material loosening plate 202 extends into the material, and the scraper plate 302 does not contact the material. The rotation of the disk body 1 can drive the material loosening mechanism 2 to slide along the outer groove. During the sliding, the accumulated material can be loosened by the material loosening plate 202. After the loosening is completed, the second adjustment mechanism 303 is adjusted to extend the scraper plate 302, and the rotation of the disk body 1 can scrape out the material in the outer groove for cleaning;

[0043] If the material in the outer tank is heavily scaled, the position of the loosening plate 202 is adjusted multiple times by the first adjusting mechanism 203, so as to loosen the material in the outer tank multiple times.

[0044] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "example", "specific example", etc. means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the utility model. In this specification, the schematic representation of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.

[0045] The preferred embodiments of the utility model disclosed above are only used to help explain the utility model. The preferred embodiments do not describe all the details in detail, nor do they limit the utility model to the specific implementation methods described. Obviously, many modifications and changes can be made according to the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments in order to better explain the principles and practical applications of the utility model, so that technicians in the relevant technical field can well understand and use the utility model. The utility model is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. A material cleaning device for the outer groove of a circular disk, comprising a disk body (1), characterized in that: Also includes a material cleaning device body; The material cleaning device body comprises a material loosening mechanism (2) and a material scraping mechanism (3); The material loosening mechanism (2) comprises a front bracket (201), a material loosening plate (202) is slidably connected to the front side of the front bracket (201), and a first adjustment mechanism (203) is provided between the material loosening plate (202) and the front bracket (201); The scraper mechanism (3) comprises a rear support (301), a scraper plate (302) is slidably connected to the front side of the rear support (301), and a second adjustment mechanism (303) is provided between the scraper plate (302) and the rear support (301); The front bracket (201) and the rear bracket (301) are fixed at the bottom edge of the disk body (1) in an arc shape, the front bracket (201) comprises an inclined plate (204), the inclined plate (204) is fixed to the bottom surface of the disk body (1) via triangular tie bars (205), the angle between the inclined plate (204) and the disk body (1) is set to 60 degrees, and the structural features of the rear bracket (301) are consistent with the structural features of the front bracket (201); The loosening plate (202) includes a base plate (206), and the base plate (206) is slidably arranged on the front side of the inclined plate (204) of the front bracket (201); the rear side of the base plate (206) is connected to a rear comb-shaped edge (208) through a group of supporting arms (207); a reinforcement point (209) is provided between the supporting arms (207) and the base plate (206); and the bottom surface of the base plate (206) is provided with a front comb-shaped edge (210) opposite to the rear comb-shaped edge (208).

2. A material cleaning device for the outer groove of a disk surface according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of comb-shaped openings are formed on both the rear comb-shaped edge (208) and the front comb-shaped edge (210), and the plurality of comb-shaped openings on the front comb-shaped edge (210) and the plurality of comb-shaped openings on the rear comb-shaped edge (208) are arranged alternately.

3. A material cleaning device for the outer groove of a disk surface according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both sides of the front side of the inclined plate (204) are provided with sliding grooves (211), and the rear side of the base plate (206) and the rear side of the scraper plate (302) are provided with sliding edges (212) that slidably cooperate with the sliding grooves (211).

4. A material cleaning device for the outer groove of a disk surface according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first adjustment mechanism (203) comprises a support ear (213), a screw sleeve (214) and a screw body (215); the support ear (213) is vertically fixed to the upper part of the front side of the inclined plate (204); the screw sleeve (214) is fixed to the front side of the base plate (206); one end of the screw body (215) passes through the support ear (213) and is rotatably connected to the support ear (213); the other end of the screw body (215) passes through the screw sleeve (214) and is threadedly connected to the screw sleeve (214); and a turning handle (216) is provided at one end of the screw body (215) close to the support ear (213).

5. A material cleaning device for the outer groove of a disk surface according to claim 4, characterized in that: A clearance opening is formed at the front side of the base plate (206) and between the two supporting arms (207), and a gap of the screw sleeve (214) is arranged in the clearance opening.

6. A material cleaning device for the outer groove of a disk surface according to claim 4, characterized in that: The structural features of the second adjustment mechanism (303) are consistent with the structural features of the first adjustment mechanism (203), and the support ear (213) and the screw sleeve (214) on the second adjustment mechanism (303) are respectively fixed to the front side of the inclined plate (204) and the front side of the scraper plate (302).