Selective wave soldering equipment of double-track double-speed conveying device
By using sliding components and driving components to adjust the distance and speed of the conveying rollers in the dual-track dual-speed conveying device, the problem of size in the prior art is solved, and effective conveying and preheating welding of plug-in plates of various sizes is realized. .
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420895474.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-28
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-17
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-28
AI Technical Summary
The existing dual-track and dual-speed transmission devices are difficult to adjust according to the different sizes of the plug-in board, and cannot effectively accommodate and convey plug-in boards of multiple sizes.
A dual-rail and dual-speed transmission device is designed, using sliding components and driving components, and the screw rod and sprocket are driven by the dual-axis motor and the drive motor to adjust the distance and speed between the conveying rollers to ensure the effective heat receiving of the plug-in plate. and convey.
It realizes flexible bearing and effective preheating welding of plug-in boards of different sizes, and improves the applicability and efficiency of wave soldering equipment.
Smart Images

Figure CN222176248U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of conveying devices, in particular to a selective wave soldering device with a double-track double-speed conveying device. Background Art
[0002] Wave soldering is to make the soldering surface of the plug-in board directly contact with high-temperature liquid tin to achieve the purpose of soldering. The high-temperature liquid tin maintains an inclined surface, and a special device is used to make the liquid tin form a wave-like phenomenon, so it is called "wave soldering". Its main material is solder bar.
[0003] When the plug-in board is welded, it needs to be preheated during the preheating period before entering the welding area. The preheating time is relatively long, so a double-track double-speed conveyor is required for preheating and welding the plug-in board. However, the existing double-track double-speed conveyor still has some shortcomings in actual use:
[0004] When the plug-in board is being conveyed, the chain claws of the conveying device receive and convey the plug-in board from both sides of the plug-in board. However, the sizes required for the plug-in board when used in different equipment are also different. It is difficult for existing wave soldering equipment to adjust the size of the conveying device according to the size of the plug-in board to meet the needs of receiving plug-in boards of more sizes. Utility Model Content
[0005] The utility model aims to solve the problem in the prior art that it is difficult for wave soldering equipment to adjust the size of the conveying device according to the size of the plug-in board so as to accommodate plug-in boards of more sizes, and proposes a selective wave soldering equipment with a double-track double-speed conveying device.
[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
[0007] A selective wave soldering device with a double-track double-speed conveyor device comprises an equipment base, a top shell is fixedly installed on the top of the equipment base, a first conveying device and a second conveying device are arranged in the top shell, and the first conveying device and the second conveying device are connected to each other, two conveying rollers are arranged in the first conveying device and the second conveying device, and the outer walls of the two conveying rollers are arranged with two first sprockets, and the two first sprockets located on the same side are connected by a conveyor belt transmission; it also includes a sliding component, and the sliding component is located in the conveying roller, and the distance between the two first sprockets can be adjusted by the sliding component; it also includes two driving components, and the two driving components are respectively located on one side of the first conveying device and the second conveying device, and the conveying rollers can be driven to rotate by the driving components.
[0008] In a possible design, the sliding assembly includes a dual-axis motor fixedly connected to a conveying roller, two screw rods are rotatably connected to the conveying roller, and the threads of the two screw rods are opposite, and the ends of the two screw rods close to each other are fixedly connected to one end of the output shaft of the dual-axis motor, two sliding grooves are provided in the conveying roller, and a cross slider is slidably connected in the two sliding grooves, the outer wall of the conveying roller is slidingly sleeved with a ring, and the cross slider is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the ring, the outer wall of the ring is fixedly connected to the first sprocket, and a nut is provided in the cross slider, and the two nuts are respectively threadedly sleeved on the two screw rods.
[0009] In one possible design, the drive assembly includes a drive motor fixedly mounted on the top of the equipment base, two second sprockets are provided on one side of the first conveying device, the two second sprockets are connected by a chain drive, and the output shaft of the drive motor is fixedly connected to one of the second sprockets.
[0010] In a possible design, the first conveying device and the second conveying device have the same structure, and two side plates are provided in the first conveying device, and the two side plates are fixedly installed on the equipment base, and two conveying rollers rotate and pass through the two side plates, and one of the second sprockets is fixedly sleeved on one end of one of the conveying rollers.
[0011] In a possible design, a positioning platform is fixedly installed on one side of the top shell, a plurality of plug-in boards can be placed on the positioning platform, and the positioning platform is connected to the first conveying device.
[0012] In a possible design, a spray device is fixedly installed in the top shell, a preheating device is fixedly installed in the top shell, a welding device is fixedly installed in the top shell, and the preheating device and the spray device are both installed on the first conveying device, and the welding device is installed on the second conveying device.
[0013] In a possible design, a gearbox is fixed to one side of the first conveying device through a frame, the output shaft of the drive motor located on the first conveying device side is fixedly connected to the input shaft of the gearbox, and the output shaft of the gearbox is fixedly connected to the corresponding second sprocket.
[0014] In the present application, the plug-in board is laid out on the positioning table in order, the positioning table and the first conveying device are connected, and the plug-in board can be connected to the first conveying device by pushing the plug-in board from the positioning table. The first conveying device and the second conveying device are connected to each other. When the plug-in board is transported by the first conveying device, the plug-in board is sprayed with flux through the spray device and then preheated by the preheating device. When the plug-in board is connected to the second conveying device, the plug-in board is wave soldered by the welding device. According to the different sizes of the plug-in board being transported, the double-axis electric wires in the two conveying rollers on the first conveying device and the second conveying device are respectively started. The machine drives the lead screw to rotate through the output shaft of the double-axis motor, and the lead screw thread penetrates the nut, thereby driving the cross slider to slide in the sliding groove, and the cross slider drives the ring of the outer wall to slide on the conveying roller, and the distance between the two first sprocket wheels is adjusted by the sliding of the ring. The rotation of the conveying roller drives the two second sprocket wheels to rotate through the output shaft of the driving motor, and the two second sprocket wheels are connected by a chain transmission. At the same time, a transmission is installed between the driving motor and the sprocket on one side of the first conveying device, and the conveying speed of the first conveying device on the left side can be adjusted through the transmission to ensure that the plug board is effectively heated.
[0015] In the utility model, the selective wave soldering equipment with a double-track double-speed conveyor device can convey the plug-in board through the first conveyor device and the second conveyor device, and the first conveyor device is provided with a transmission, and the transmission speed of the left transmission device can be adjusted through the transmission to ensure that the plug-in board can be effectively heated;
[0016] In the utility model, the selective wave soldering equipment of the double-track double-speed conveyor device can penetrate the nut thread through the screw rods at both ends of the double-axis motor output shaft, thereby driving the cross slider to slide in the sliding groove, the cross slider and the collar are fixedly connected, and the distance between the two conveyor belts can be adjusted through the connection between the collar and the first sprocket, so as to facilitate the acceptance and transportation of plug-in boards of different sizes;
[0017] In the utility model, the distance between the two conveyor belts on the first conveying device and the second conveying device can be adjusted, and plug boards of different sizes can be conveyed. At the same time, the speed of the first conveying device can be adjusted to ensure that the plug boards can be effectively heated. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 A three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a selective wave soldering device with a dual-track dual-speed conveyor device proposed by the utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 A schematic cross-sectional view of a base and a top shell of a selective wave soldering device with a dual-track dual-speed conveyor device proposed by the utility model;
[0020] Figure 3A three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a first conveying device and a second conveying device of a selective wave soldering equipment of a double-track double-speed conveying device proposed by the utility model;
[0021] Figure 4 A schematic cross-sectional view of a conveying roller of a selective wave soldering equipment of a double-track double-speed conveying device proposed by the utility model;
[0022] Figure 5 The utility model discloses a schematic diagram of the exploded cross-sectional structure of a selective wave soldering equipment collar of a dual-track dual-speed conveyor.
[0023] In the figure: 1. Equipment base; 2. Top shell; 3. Positioning table; 4. Preheating device; 5. Spray device; 6. Welding device; 7. First conveying device; 8. Side plate; 9. Conveyor roller; 10. Conveyor belt; 11. Sliding groove; 12. Double-axis motor; 13. Screw rod; 14. First sprocket; 15. Nut; 16. Ring; 17. Cross slider; 18. Driving motor; 19. Chain; 20. Second sprocket; 21. Second conveying device. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments.
[0025] Example 1
[0026] Reference Figures 1 to 4 A selective wave soldering device with a double-track double-speed conveyor device includes an equipment base 1, a top shell 2 is fixedly installed on the top of the equipment base 1, a first conveying device 7 and a second conveying device 21 are arranged in the top shell 2, and the first conveying device 7 and the second conveying device 21 are connected to each other, two conveying rollers 9 are arranged in the first conveying device 7 and the second conveying device 21, and the outer walls of the two conveying rollers 9 are provided with two first sprockets 14, and the two first sprockets 14 located on the same side are connected by a conveyor belt 10; it also includes a sliding component, and the sliding component is located in the conveying roller 9, and the distance between the two first sprockets 14 can be adjusted by the sliding component; it also includes two driving components, and the two driving components are respectively located on one side of the first conveying device 7 and the second conveying device 21, and the conveying roller 9 can be driven to rotate by the driving component. The first conveying device 7 and the second conveying device 21 are connected to each other to convey the plug-in board, and the sliding component in the conveying roller 9 can adjust the distance between the two first sprockets 14, and the conveying roller 9 can be driven to rotate by the driving component to convey the plug-in board.
[0027] Reference Figure 4 and Figure 5The sliding assembly includes a double-axis motor 12 fixedly connected to the conveying roller 9, two screw rods 13 are rotatably connected to the conveying roller 9, and the threads of the two screw rods 13 are opposite, and the ends of the two screw rods 13 close to each other are fixedly connected to one end of the output shaft of the double-axis motor 12, two sliding grooves 11 are provided in the conveying roller 9, and a cross slider 17 is slidably connected in the two sliding grooves 11, and the outer wall of the conveying roller 9 is provided with a sleeve ring 16, and the cross slider 17 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sleeve ring 16, and the outer wall of the sleeve ring 16 is fixedly connected to the first sprocket 14, and a nut 15 is provided in the cross slider 17, and the two nuts 15 are respectively threadedly sleeved on the two screw rods 13. The screw rod 13 is driven to rotate by the output shaft of the double-axis motor 12, and the screw rod 13 is threaded through the nut 15, thereby driving the cross slider 17 to slide in the sliding groove 11, and the cross slider 17 drives the sleeve ring 16 of the outer wall to slide on the conveying roller 9, and the distance between the two first sprockets 14 is adjusted by the sliding of the sleeve ring 16.
[0028] Reference Figure 2 The driving assembly includes a driving motor 18 fixedly mounted on the top of the equipment base 1. Two second sprockets 20 are provided on one side of the first conveying device 7. The two second sprockets 20 are connected by a chain 19. The output shaft of the driving motor 18 is fixedly connected to one of the second sprockets 20. The rotation of the conveying roller 9 drives the two second sprockets 20 to rotate through the output shaft of the driving motor 18. The two second sprockets 20 are connected by a chain 19.
[0029] The present application can be used in the field of transmission devices, and can also be used in other fields applicable to the present application.
[0030] Example 2
[0031] refer to Figure 3 , improved on the basis of the first embodiment: a selective wave soldering device with a double-track double-speed conveyor device, which is applied to the field of conveyor devices, the first conveyor device 7 and the second conveyor device 21 have the same structure, the first conveyor device 7 is provided with two side plates 8, and the two side plates 8 are fixedly installed on the equipment base 1, and the two conveyor rollers 9 rotate and penetrate between the two side plates 8, and one of the second sprocket wheels 20 is fixedly sleeved on one end of one of the conveyor rollers 9. The conveyor rollers 9 can be supported by the use of the side plates 8, and the second sprocket wheel 20 is fixedly sleeved on one end of the conveyor rollers 9 and can also drive the conveyor rollers 9 to rotate.
[0032] refer to Figure 2 A positioning platform 3 is fixedly installed on one side of the top shell 2. The positioning platform 3 can place multiple plug-in boards, and the positioning platform 3 is connected to the first conveying device 7. The positioning platform 3 is provided with scale lines, which can facilitate the positioning of the plug-in boards, and play an effect of assisting the orderly placement of the plug-in boards. At the same time, the positioning platform 3 also facilitates the movement of the plug-in boards to the first conveying device 7.
[0033] refer to Figure 2 A spray device 5 is fixedly installed in the top shell 2, a preheating device 4 is fixedly installed in the top shell 2, a welding device 6 is fixedly installed in the top shell 2, and the preheating device 4 and the spray device 5 are both installed on the first conveying device 7, and the welding device 6 is installed on the second conveying device 21. The soldering flux can be sprayed on the plug board through the spray device 5, and then preheated by the preheating device 4, and the plug board can be wave soldered when it passes through the welding device 6.
[0034] refer to Figure 3 A gearbox is fixed to one side of the first conveying device 7 through a frame, and the output shaft of the driving motor 18 on one side of the first conveying device 7 is fixedly connected to the input shaft of the gearbox, and the output shaft of the gearbox is fixedly connected to the corresponding second sprocket 20. A transmission is installed between the driving motor and the sprocket on one side of the first conveying device 7, and the conveying speed of the left first conveying device 7 can be adjusted through the transmission to ensure that the plug board is effectively heated.
[0035] However, as is well known to those skilled in the art, the working principles and wiring methods of the dual-axis motor 12 and the drive motor 18 are commonplace, and are conventional means or common knowledge, and will not be elaborated here. Those skilled in the art may make any optional selections according to their needs or convenience.
[0036] The spray device 5, preheating device 4 and welding device 6 in the utility model can respectively be consistent with the working principles and wiring methods of the spray device, preheating device and welding device in the utility model with announcement number CN204906884U.
[0037] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention according to the technical scheme and the utility model concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A selective wave soldering equipment with a dual-track dual-speed conveyor, characterized in that: include: An equipment base (1), wherein a top shell (2) is fixedly installed on the top of the equipment base (1), a first conveying device (7) and a second conveying device (21) are arranged in the top shell (2), and the first conveying device (7) and the second conveying device (21) are connected to each other, and two conveying rollers (9) are arranged in each of the first conveying device (7) and the second conveying device (21), and two first sprocket wheels (14) are arranged on the outer walls of the two conveying rollers (9), and the two first sprocket wheels (14) located on the same side are connected by a conveyor belt (10); It also includes a sliding assembly, and the sliding assembly is located inside the conveying roller (9), and the distance between the two first sprocket wheels (14) can be adjusted by the sliding assembly; It also includes two driving assemblies, which are respectively located on one side of the first conveying device (7) and the second conveying device (21), and the conveying roller (9) can be driven to rotate by the driving assemblies.
2. The selective wave soldering equipment with a dual-track dual-speed conveyor according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sliding assembly comprises a double-axis motor (12) fixedly connected in a conveying roller (9); two screw rods (13) are rotatably connected in the conveying roller (9); the threads of the two screw rods (13) are opposite; the ends of the two screw rods (13) close to each other are fixedly connected to one end of the output shaft of the double-axis motor (12); two sliding grooves (11) are provided in the conveying roller (9); a cross slider (17) is slidably connected in the two sliding grooves (11); a sleeve ring (16) is slidably sleeved on the outer wall of the conveying roller (9); the cross slider (17) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sleeve ring (16); the outer wall of the sleeve ring (16) is fixedly connected to the first sprocket (14); a nut (15) is provided in the cross slider (17); and the two nuts (15) are respectively threadedly sleeved on the two screw rods (13).
3. The selective wave soldering equipment with dual-track dual-speed conveyor according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving assembly comprises a driving motor (18) fixedly mounted on the top of the equipment base (1); two second sprocket wheels (20) are provided on one side of the first conveying device (7); the two second sprocket wheels (20) are connected by a chain (19); and the output shaft of the driving motor (18) is fixedly connected to one of the second sprocket wheels (20).
4. The selective wave soldering equipment with dual-track dual-speed conveyor according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first conveying device (7) and the second conveying device (21) have the same structure. The first conveying device (7) is provided with two side plates (8), and the two side plates (8) are fixedly mounted on the equipment base (1). Two conveying rollers (9) rotate and pass through the two side plates (8), and one of the second sprocket wheels (20) is fixedly sleeved on one end of one of the conveying rollers (9).
5. The selective wave soldering equipment with dual-track dual-speed conveyor according to claim 1, characterized in that: A positioning platform (3) is fixedly mounted on one side of the top shell (2); a plurality of plug-in boards can be placed on the positioning platform (3); and the positioning platform (3) is connected to a first conveying device (7).
6. The selective wave soldering equipment with dual-track dual-speed conveyor according to claim 1, characterized in that: A spray device (5) is fixedly installed in the top shell (2), a preheating device (4) is fixedly installed in the top shell (2), and a welding device (6) is fixedly installed in the top shell (2); the preheating device (4) and the spray device (5) are both installed on the first conveying device (7), and the welding device (6) is installed on the second conveying device (21).
7. The selective wave soldering equipment with dual-track dual-speed conveyor according to claim 3, characterized in that: A gearbox is fixed to one side of the first conveying device (7) via a frame, the output shaft of the drive motor (18) located on the side of the first conveying device (7) is fixedly connected to the input shaft of the gearbox, and the output shaft of the gearbox is fixedly connected to the corresponding second sprocket (20).
