Waste rubber treatment device
By introducing material control and screening structures into the waste rubber treatment device, and using vibration and screening nets to control and refine the screening of rubber blocks, the problem of uncontrollable rubber block size in existing devices is solved, and the treatment is improved Efficiency and product quality.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420689849.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-07
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-17
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-07
AI Technical Summary
The existing waste rubber treatment device cannot flexibly control the size of the crushed rubber blocks, resulting in the mixed and discharge of larger unqualified blocks and qualified blocks directly, increasing the manual sorting volume of staff and affecting the processing efficiency.
A waste rubber treatment device including material control structure and screening structure is designed. The size of the crushed rubber block is controlled through vibrating pin and baffle, and the rubber is refined and screened with a vibrating motor and screening net to ensure that Qualified rubber passes through the screening mesh and the failing rubber is collected for re-milling.
Accurate control of the size of rubber blocks is achieved, the labor amount of manual sorting is reduced, the efficiency of crushing is improved, and the quality separation of rubber is ensured through the screening structure.
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Figure CN222178384U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of waste rubber processing, in particular to a waste rubber processing device. Background Art
[0002] Waste rubber refers to discarded rubber products, mainly from scrapped tires, rickshaw tires, hoses, tapes, industrial sundries, etc., as well as scraps and waste generated during the production process of rubber product factories. If these wastes are not properly treated, they will pollute the environment. The waste rubber processing device can process the waste rubber by crushing or desulfurizing, etc., so that the waste rubber products can be converted into reusable raw materials or energy.
[0003] After searching, the Chinese patent application number 202021227840.9 discloses an environmentally friendly recycling device for waste rubber, including a device body and a feeding port, the feeding port is fixedly connected to the top of the device body, the outer side of the device body is fixedly connected to a support frame, the inner side of the support frame is fixedly connected to an air pump, a heating nozzle is arranged below the feeding port, the lower part of the heating nozzle is fixedly connected to a support platform, the inner end of the support platform is fixedly connected to an extrusion roller, and the interior of the support platform is fixedly connected to a first motor. The operation of the first motor drives the relatively arranged extrusion roller to rotate, thereby extruding the rubber, and the operation of the electric telescopic motor drives the cutting mounting plate to move back and forth horizontally, driving the cutter at the front end position to cut the rubber in a vertical state, and when the cutter is cutting, the rubber in a vertical state is pressed against the horizontal opening on the surface of the supporting side plate, thereby facilitating cutting;
[0004] However, the existing processing device still has the following shortcomings during use: since the waste rubber crushed by the existing crushing roller generally falls directly out from the bottom of the crushing box, it is impossible to control the size of the waste rubber crushed, which will cause larger waste rubber pieces to be discharged directly from the crushing box after crushing, requiring staff to manually sort them out, increasing the manual workload of the staff.
[0005] Therefore, a waste rubber processing device is urgently needed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0006] The utility model aims to solve the problem that the discharge of waste rubber of different sizes cannot be flexibly controlled at present, so that larger unqualified waste rubber pieces after crushing are mixed with qualified ones and directly discharged from the crushing box, and the staff need to manually sort them out, which increases the manual workload of the staff and affects the crushing efficiency.
[0007] In order to achieve the above-mentioned invention object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
[0008] A waste rubber processing device comprises a base, both sides of the top of the base are connected to support frames, and a screening structure is arranged on the inner side of the support frame, a crushing box is connected to the top of one side of the support frame, and a first support platform is fixedly connected to one side of the crushing box, a second support platform is fixedly connected to one side of the crushing box, a first motor is installed on the top of the first support platform, a second motor is installed on the top of the second support platform, a rotating shaft of the first motor is connected to one end of a first crushing roller through a bearing, a rotating shaft of the second motor is connected to one end of a second crushing roller through a bearing, a feed port is fixedly connected to the top of the crushing box, and a material control structure is arranged at the bottom of the crushing box.
[0009] As a preferred technical solution of the present application, the material control structure includes a second top rod fixedly connected to one side of the top of the screening box, a first top rod fixedly connected to the other side of the top of the screening box, a first baffle hinged to one side of the bottom of the crushing box, and a second baffle hinged to the other side of the bottom of the crushing box.
[0010] As a preferred technical solution of the present application, the fork bars on the first baffle plate and the second baffle plate are staggered, and the tops of the first push rod and the second push rod are in contact with the bottoms of the first baffle plate and the second baffle plate respectively.
[0011] As a preferred technical solution of the present application, the screening structure includes a buffer spring arranged on a support frame, a screening box connected to the top of the buffer spring, a screening mesh fixed on the inner wall of the screening box, a first discharge port connected and fixed to the bottom of the screening box, a second discharge port fixedly connected to one side of the screening box, and a vibration motor installed and fixed to the bottom of the screening box.
[0012] As a preferred technical solution of the present application, the buffer springs are symmetrically distributed at the bottom of both sides of the screening box, and the screening net in the screening box and the outlet of the crushing box are located on the same vertical line.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0014] In the scheme of this application:
[0015] 1. The size of the waste rubber crushed and discharged from the crushing box can be controlled by setting a material control structure. The second push rod and the first push rod are gradually raised or lowered with the large-scale vibration of the screening box, and the staggered first baffle and the second baffle are lifted or lowered accordingly, and then the small pieces of waste rubber after crushing can be discharged from the gap separated by the first baffle and the second baffle, and then the larger waste rubber is retained and gradually lifted up by the gradually rising first baffle and the second baffle to contact the rotating first crushing roller and the second crushing roller again for secondary crushing, until it can be discharged from the gap between the first baffle and the second baffle and stops, thereby achieving the effect of controlling the size of the waste rubber discharged;
[0016] 2. The size of the discharged waste rubber is further refined and screened by setting a screening structure. The vibration motor is started to drive the screening box to vibrate through the buffer spring. Then the screening net screens the crushed waste rubber discharged from the crushing box as the screening box vibrates, so that the qualified waste rubber passes through the pores of the screening net and falls into the bottom of the screening box and is discharged from the first discharge port. At the same time, the unqualified waste rubber left on the surface of the screening net is discharged into the collection box on one side through the second discharge port for collection, so as to be poured back into the device for secondary crushing. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the waste rubber processing device provided in this application;
[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall cross-sectional structure of the waste rubber processing device provided in this application;
[0019] Figure 3 One of the partial cross-sectional structural schematic diagrams of the waste rubber processing device provided in this application;
[0020] Figure 4 The second schematic diagram of a partial cross-sectional structure of the waste rubber processing device provided in this application;
[0021] Figure 5 This is the third partial cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the waste rubber processing device provided in this application.
[0022] Indicated in the figure:
[0023] 1. Base; 2. Screening structure; 201. Vibration motor; 202. First discharge port; 203. Screening box; 204. Screening net; 205. Buffer spring; 206. Second discharge port; 3. Crushing box; 4. Support frame; 5. First support platform; 6. First motor; 7. Feeding port; 8. Second motor; 9. Material control structure; 901. First baffle; 902. First push rod; 903. Second baffle; 904. Second push rod; 10. First crushing roller; 11. Second crushing roller; 12. Second support platform. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] To make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the embodiment of the utility model clearer, the technical solution in the embodiment of the utility model will be described clearly and completely in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiment is a part of the embodiment of the utility model, not all of the embodiments.
[0025] Example:
[0026] like Figure 1-5As shown, a waste rubber processing device proposed in this embodiment includes a base 1, both sides of the top of the base 1 are connected to a support frame 4, and a screening structure 2 is arranged on the inner side of the support frame 4, a crushing box 3 is connected to the top of one side of the support frame 4, and a first support platform 5 is fixedly connected to one side of the crushing box 3, and a second support platform 12 is fixedly connected to one side of the crushing box 3, a first motor 6 is installed on the top of the first support platform 5, and a second motor 8 is installed on the top of the second support platform 12, the rotating shaft of the first motor 6 is connected to one end of the first crushing roller 10 through a bearing, and the rotating shaft of the second motor 8 is connected to one end of the second crushing roller 11 through a bearing, the top of the crushing box 3 is fixedly connected to a feed port 7, and the bottom of the crushing box 3 is arranged There is a material control structure 9, which makes the second push rod 904 and the first push rod 902 gradually rise or fall with the large-scale vibration of the screening box 203, and at the same time, the staggered first baffle 901 and the second baffle 903 are lifted up or lowered accordingly, and then the small pieces of waste rubber after crushing can be discharged from the gap separated by the first baffle 901 and the second baffle 903, and then the larger waste rubber is retained and gradually lifted up by the gradually rising first baffle 901 and the second baffle 903 to contact the rotating first crushing roller 10 and the second crushing roller 11 again for secondary crushing, until it can be discharged from the gap between the first baffle 901 and the second baffle 903 and stops, thereby achieving the effect of controlling the size of the waste rubber discharged.
[0027] like Figure 1-5 As shown, as a preferred embodiment, on the basis of the above method, further, the material control structure 9 includes a second top rod 904 fixedly connected to one side of the top of the screening box 203, a first top rod 902 fixedly connected to the other side of the top of the screening box 203, a first baffle 901 hinged on one side of the bottom of the crushing box 3, and a second baffle 903 hinged on the other side of the bottom of the crushing box 3.
[0028] like Figure 5 As shown, as a preferred embodiment, on the basis of the above method, further, the fork bars on the first baffle 901 and the second baffle 903 are staggered, and the tops of the first top rod 902 and the second top rod 904 are in contact with the bottoms of the first baffle 901 and the second baffle 903 respectively.
[0029] like Figure 1-4As shown, as a preferred embodiment, on the basis of the above-mentioned method, further, the screening structure 2 includes a buffer spring 205 arranged on the support frame 4, a screening box 203 connected to the top of the buffer spring 205, a screening net 204 fixed on the inner wall of the screening box 203, a first discharge port 202 connected and fixed to the bottom of the screening box 203, and a second discharge port 206 fixedly connected to one side of the screening box 203. By starting the vibration motor 201, the screening box 203 is driven to vibrate through the buffer spring 205, and then the screening net 204 screens the crushed waste rubber discharged from the crushing box 3 as the screening box 203 vibrates, so that the qualified waste rubber passes through the pores of the screening net 204 and falls into the bottom of the screening box 203, and is discharged from the first discharge port 202. At the same time, the unqualified waste rubber left on the surface of the screening net 204 is discharged into a collection box on one side through the second discharge port 206 for collection, so as to be poured back into the device for secondary crushing.
[0030] like Figure 4 As shown, as a preferred embodiment, based on the above method, further, the buffer springs 205 are symmetrically distributed at the bottom of both sides of the screening box 203, and the screening net 204 in the screening box 203 and the outlet of the crushing box 3 are located on the same vertical line.
[0031] Specifically, when the waste rubber processing device is in use: the waste rubber is introduced from the feed port 7, and the first motor 6 and the second motor 8 on the first support platform 5 and the second support platform 12 are started at the same time to drive the first crushing roller 10 and the second crushing roller 11 to rotate relative to each other, and then the introduced waste rubber can be crushed, and then the material control structure 9 can control the size of the waste rubber discharged after crushing, and the larger pieces can be crushed for the second time, and then the waste rubber blocks discharged from the crushing box 3 can be discharged into the screening structure 2 for further refinement and screening, so that unqualified waste rubber is intercepted and falls into the collection box for collection, so as to facilitate work and be re-introduced from the feed port 7 into the crushing box 3 for further crushing, thereby reducing the labor of manual sorting by the staff.
[0032] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the present invention and are not intended to limit the technical solutions described in the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, the present invention is not limited to the above specific implementation methods. Therefore, any modification or equivalent replacement of the present invention; and all technical solutions and improvements thereof that do not depart from the spirit and scope of the invention are included in the scope of the claims of the present invention.
Claims
1. A waste rubber processing device, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: Both sides of the top of the base (1) are connected to support frames (4), and a screening structure (2) is arranged on the inner side of the support frame (4); a crushing box (3) is connected to the top of one side of the support frame (4), and a first support platform (5) is fixedly connected to one side of the crushing box (3); a second support platform (12) is fixedly connected to one side of the crushing box (3); a first motor (6) is installed on the top of the first support platform (5), and a second motor (8) is installed on the top of the second support platform (12); the rotating shaft of the first motor (6) is connected to one end of the first crushing roller (10) through a bearing, and the rotating shaft of the second motor (8) is connected to one end of the second crushing roller (11) through a bearing; a feed port (7) is fixedly connected to the top of the crushing box (3), and a material control structure (9) is arranged at the bottom of the crushing box (3).
2. A waste rubber processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The material control structure (9) comprises a second top rod (904) fixedly connected to one side of the top of the screening box (203), a first top rod (902) fixedly connected to the other side of the top of the screening box (203), a first baffle plate (901) hinged to one side of the bottom of the crushing box (3), and a second baffle plate (903) hinged to the other side of the bottom of the crushing box (3).
3. The waste rubber processing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The cross bars on the first baffle (901) and the second baffle (903) are arranged in a staggered manner, and the tops of the first top rod (902) and the second top rod (904) are in contact with the bottoms of the first baffle (901) and the second baffle (903), respectively.
4. The waste rubber processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The screening structure (2) comprises a buffer spring (205) arranged on a support frame (4), a screening box (203) connected to the top of the buffer spring (205), a screening net (204) fixed to the inner wall of the screening box (203), a first discharge port (202) connected to and fixed to the bottom of the screening box (203), a second discharge port (206) fixedly connected to one side of the screening box (203), and a vibration motor (201) installed and fixed to the bottom of the screening box (203).
5. The waste rubber processing device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The buffer springs (205) are symmetrically distributed at the bottom of both sides of the screening box (203), and the screening net (204) in the screening box (203) and the outlet of the crushing box (3) are located on the same vertical line.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Environment-friendly regeneration treatment device for waste rubber
CN213412606U
