Device for preventing dislocation of high polymer material push rod

By designing a push rod anti-displacement device in a polymer material injection mold, the meshing and limiting mechanism of the push rod and the gear are used to solve the problem of position deviation of the mold when closing the mold, and ensure the product molding quality.

CN222178595UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-17WUHU XUSHENG PRECISION TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420518855.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-03-18
Publication Date
2024-12-17
Estimated Expiration
2034-03-18

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing polymer injection molds lack effective limiting mechanisms, which leads to the upper and lower molds being easily displaced relative position under the influence of mechanical vibration and other factors, affecting the product forming quality.

Method used

A device for preventing misalignment of polymer material push rods is designed, including a bottom mold frame, a top mold frame, a guide column, a push rod, a tooth, a support plate and a limiting mechanism, and the meshing and limiting mechanism between the push rod and the gear are used. locking to ensure that the upper and lower dies are kept in accurate alignment when closing the die.

Benefits of technology

Effectively prevent relative positional deviation between the upper and lower molds, ensuring the quality and stability of the product after molding.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a high polymer material push rod anti-dislocation device which comprises a bottom die frame and a top die frame, a lower die and an upper die are respectively arranged between the bottom die frame and the top die frame, two sides between the bottom die frame and the top die frame are connected with guide columns, two sides of the upper die are respectively provided with a guide sleeve which is sleeved outside the guide columns in a sliding mode, and the guide sleeves are sleeved outside the guide columns in a sliding mode. And a push rod is fixed to the bottom of the outer side of the guide sleeve, teeth are arranged on the outer side of the push rod, a supporting plate is arranged in the middle of the outer side of the guide column, a gear meshed with the teeth is arranged in the supporting plate through an opening, and a limiting mechanism used for locking the position of the gear is arranged on the back side of the supporting plate. According to the device for preventing the dislocation of the high polymer material push rod, the upper die and the lower die can be limited when the upper die and the lower die are closed, so that the dislocation caused by relative position deviation of the upper die and the lower die is prevented, and the quality of a formed product is ensured.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of polymer material production, in particular to a polymer material push rod anti-misalignment device. Background Art

[0002] Polymer materials, also known as polymer materials, are materials that are based on polymer compounds and are supplemented with other additives (auxiliaries). Many polymer material products are plastic parts, some of which are made by injection molds. Usually, the injection mold is mainly composed of an upper mold and a lower mold to form a closed cavity, and then high-temperature liquid plastic is injected into the closed cavity, and after cooling, a specific shape of the injection molded part is formed.

[0003] Existing polymer material injection molds basically lack effective limiting mechanisms. When the upper and lower molds are closed, they are easily offset in relative position due to other factors such as mechanical vibration, and cannot be correctly aligned, resulting in changes in the shape of the closed cavity and affecting the quality of the product after molding. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a device for preventing the push rod of a polymer material from being misplaced, so as to solve the problem raised in the above-mentioned background technology that the current polymer material injection molds basically lack an effective limiting mechanism, and the upper mold and the lower mold are easily displaced in relative position due to other factors such as mechanical vibration when the upper mold and the lower mold are closed, which affects the quality of the product after molding.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a device for preventing the misalignment of a polymer material push rod, comprising a bottom mold frame and a top mold frame, wherein a lower mold and an upper mold are respectively arranged between the bottom mold frame and the top mold frame, guide pillars are connected on both sides between the bottom mold frame and the top mold frame, and both sides of the upper mold are provided with guide sleeves which are sliding sleeves arranged on the outside of the guide pillars, and a push rod is fixed to the bottom of the outer side of the guide sleeve, and teeth are arranged on the outer side of the push rod, and a support plate is arranged in the middle of the outer side of the guide pillar, and a gear meshing with the teeth is arranged inside the support plate through an opening, and a limiting mechanism for locking the gear position is arranged on the back side of the support plate.

[0006] Preferably, a vertical shaft is provided on the inner side of the push rod through a notch, and a fixed sleeve is provided on the inner wall of the inner side of the opening of the support plate and is slidably sleeved on the outside of the vertical shaft.

[0007] Preferably, a rotating shaft is provided at the center of the gear, and the rotating shaft passes through the open bottom wall of the support plate through a bearing.

[0008] Preferably, the limiting mechanism on the back side of the support plate includes a solid block, a stud, a push block and a locking block, the solid block is fixed on the back side of the support plate, the stud is inserted into the interior of the solid block through a threaded structure, the push block is fixed on the outer end of the stud, and the locking block is fixed on the outer side of the push block.

[0009] Preferably, the inner wall of the locking block is an arc-shaped structure, and the outer portion of the outer end of the rotating shaft is provided with a locking opening that matches the internal structure of the locking block.

[0010] Preferably, a connecting seat is provided at the bottom of the outer side of the guide column, and matching through holes are provided on the connecting seat and the bottom end of the push rod.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects: the polymer material push rod anti-misalignment device can prevent the upper and lower molds from being offset and misaligned in relative position by limiting the upper and lower molds when they are molded together, thereby facilitating the quality of the product after molding. The device arranges a push rod and a support plate on the outside of the guide column between the bottom mold frame and the top mold frame. When the upper mold and the lower mold are molded together, the push rod will be synchronously driven to extend into the opening inside the support plate to mesh with the gear. The gear can be rotated to stably push the push rod downward until the upper mold and the lower mold are molded together, and then the position of the gear after rotation is locked by the limiting mechanism on the back of the support plate, thereby ensuring the stability of the upper mold and the lower mold after the mold is molded together. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0012] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a polymer material push rod anti-misalignment device of the utility model;

[0013] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the top view of the support plate of a polymer material push rod anti-dislocation device of the utility model;

[0014] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the back side structure of a support plate of a polymer material push rod anti-dislocation device of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 4 The utility model is a schematic diagram of a connecting seat structure of a polymer material push rod anti-misalignment device.

[0016] In the figure: 1. bottom mold frame; 2. lower mold; 3. guide column; 4. guide sleeve; 5. upper mold; 6. top mold frame; 7. push rod; 8. teeth; 9. support plate; 91. fixed block; 92. stud; 93. push block; 94. locking block; 10. gear; 11. vertical shaft; 12. fixed sleeve; 13. connecting seat; 14. rotating shaft. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0017] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0018] See also Figure 1-4The utility model provides a technical solution: a device for preventing the dislocation of a polymer material push rod, comprising a bottom mold frame 1 and a top mold frame 6, wherein a lower mold 2 and an upper mold 5 are respectively arranged between the bottom mold frame 1 and the top mold frame 6, an injection port is arranged in the middle of the upper mold 5, a cylinder is fixedly installed on the top of the top mold frame 6 by bolts, and the cylinder output end at the top of the top mold frame 6 is fixedly connected to the top of the upper mold 5, guide pillars 3 are connected on both sides between the bottom mold frame 1 and the top mold frame 6, and the connection between the guide pillars 3 and the bottom mold frame 1 and the top mold frame 6 is welded and fixed, and a guide sleeve 4 with a sliding sleeve arranged outside the guide pillar 3 is welded and fixed on both sides of the upper mold 5, and a push rod 7 is fixed at the bottom of the outer side of the guide sleeve 4, and the top of the push rod 7 can be connected to the bottom of the guide sleeve 4 by welding or screwing, and the outer side of the push rod 7 is provided with A plurality of teeth 8 are provided, and a horizontally distributed support plate 9 is provided in the middle of the outer side of the guide column 3. The inner end of the support plate 9 is welded and fixed to the outer wall of the guide column 3. A gear 10 meshing with the teeth 8 is provided inside the support plate 9 through an opening, and a limit mechanism for locking the position of the gear 10 is provided on the back side of the support plate 9. When the cylinder on the top mold frame 6 of this structure is driven, the upper mold 5 and the lower mold 2 are molded together. When the upper mold 5 is pushed downward, the guide sleeve 4 is driven to slide along the outside of the guide column 3. When the guide sleeve 4 slides downward, it simultaneously drives the push rod 7 to move downward through the opening inside the support plate 9, and when the push rod 7 moves downward, it drives the teeth 8 to rotate the gear 10, until the upper mold 5 and the lower mold 2 are molded together, and then the limit mechanism on the back side of the support plate 9 is used to lock the gear 10. The position after rotation is locked to limit the push rod 7, thereby realizing the function of limiting the upper mold 5 and the lower mold 2 when the mold is closed, preventing the upper mold 5 and the lower mold 2 from easily being offset in relative position and unable to align correctly due to other factors such as mechanical vibration when the mold is closed, which is beneficial to ensuring the quality of the product after molding. A vertical shaft 11 is provided on the inner side of the push rod 7 through a recess, and a fixed sleeve 12 is welded and fixed on the inner wall of the inner side of the opening of the support plate 9, and the sliding sleeve is arranged on the outside of the vertical shaft 11. The fixed sleeve 12 is located on one side of the inner end of the support plate 9. When the push rod 7 of this structure is pushed downward, it will drive the vertical shaft 11 to slide along the inside of the fixed sleeve 12 to improve the stability when pushing up and down. A rotating shaft 14 is provided at the center of the gear 10, and the rotating shaft 14 passes through the support plate 9 through a bearing. On the bottom wall of the opening, the gear 10 of this structure can be smoothly rotated in the opening of the support plate 9 through the rotating shaft 14 to cooperate with the push rod 7 to push up and down. The limiting mechanism on the back side of the support plate 9 includes a solid block 91, a stud 92, a push block 93 and a locking block 94. The solid block 91 is welded and fixed on the back side of the support plate 9, and the stud 92 is inserted into the interior of the solid block 91 through a threaded structure. The push block 93 is welded and fixed to the outer end of the stud 92. The inner side of the push block 93 and the outer wall of the support plate 9 also form a sliding connection. The locking block 94 is welded and fixed to the outer side of the push block 93. The inner wall of the locking block 94 is an arc-shaped structure, and the outer side of the outer end of the rotating shaft 14 is provided with a locking port that matches the internal structure of the locking block 94. When the stud 92 of this structure rotates through the threaded structure inside the solid block 91, it will push the push block 93 to move horizontally.Until the push block 93 drives the inner wall of the locking block 94 to be embedded in the locking hole of the outer wall of the outer end of the rotating shaft 14, the rotating shaft 14 can be quickly limited and fixed, so that the rotation position of the gear 10 can be locked. The bottom of the outer side of the guide column 3 is provided with a connecting seat 13, and the inner end of the connecting seat 13 is welded and fixed on the outer wall of the outer side of the guide column 3, and the connecting seat 13 and the bottom end of the push rod 7 are both provided with matching through holes. After the push rod 7 of this structure is pushed downward, it will synchronously drive the bottom end to extend into the interior of the connecting seat 13. At this time, the pin fixing piece can be inserted into the through holes on the connecting seat 13 and the bottom end of the push rod 7, which can also limit the push rod 7 and further ensure the stability of the position after the upper mold 5 and the lower mold 2 are molded.

[0019] Working principle: When using the polymer material push rod anti-misalignment device, first start the cylinder on the top mold frame 6. When the cylinder on the top mold frame 6 is driven, it will push the upper mold 5 downward. During the downward advancement of the upper mold 5, the guide sleeve 4 will be driven to slide along the outside of the guide column 3. When the guide sleeve 4 slides downward, it will simultaneously drive the push rod 7 to vertically pass through the opening inside the support plate 9. At this time, the push rod 7 will drive the vertical shaft 11 to slide along the inside of the fixed sleeve 12, and the push rod 7 will also drive the teeth 8 to produce linkage with the gear 10. After the linkage, the gear 10 will rotate with the cooperation of the rotating shaft 14, so that the upper mold 5 can be stably pushed downward and the push rod 7 and the gear 10 ... The lower mold 2 is closed until the bottom end of the push rod 7 extends into the interior of the connecting seat 13, and then the pin fixing piece is inserted into the through holes on the connecting seat 13 and the bottom end of the push rod 7 to limit and fix the push rod 7. At the same time, the stud 92 is rotated. When the stud 92 rotates inside the solid block 91, it will push the push block 93 to move horizontally until the push block 93 drives the inner wall of the locking block 94 to be embedded in the locking mouth of the outer wall of the outer end of the rotating shaft 14. In this way, the rotating shaft 14 is limited and fixed, and the rotating position of the gear 10 is also locked. After the gear 10 is locked, the push rod 7 is limited synchronously. In this way, the upper mold 5 and the lower mold 2 are limited in an accurate relative position after the mold is closed, thereby completing a series of tasks.

[0020] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art may still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A device for preventing a polymer material push rod from dislocation, comprising a bottom mold frame (1) and a top mold frame (6), wherein a lower mold (2) and an upper mold (5) are respectively arranged between the bottom mold frame (1) and the top mold frame (6), and characterized in that: Guide pillars (3) are connected on both sides between the bottom mold frame (1) and the top mold frame (6), and guide sleeves (4) are provided on both sides of the upper mold (5) and are slidably mounted outside the guide pillars (3), and a push rod (7) is fixed to the bottom of the outer side of the guide sleeve (4), and teeth (8) are provided on the outer side of the push rod (7), and a support plate (9) is provided in the middle of the outer side of the guide pillar (3), and a gear (10) meshing with the teeth (8) is provided inside the support plate (9) through an opening, and a limiting mechanism for locking the position of the gear (10) is provided on the back side of the support plate (9).

2. The device for preventing the dislocation of a polymer push rod according to claim 1, characterized in that: A vertical shaft (11) is provided on the inner side of the push rod (7) through a notch, and a fixed sleeve (12) is provided on the inner wall of the inner side of the opening of the support plate (9) and is slidably sleeved on the outside of the vertical shaft (11).

3. The device for preventing the dislocation of a polymer push rod according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rotating shaft (14) is provided at the center of the gear (10), and the rotating shaft (14) passes through the open bottom wall of the support plate (9) via a bearing.

4. The device for preventing the dislocation of a polymer push rod according to claim 3, characterized in that: The limiting mechanism on the back side of the support plate (9) comprises a solid block (91), a stud (92), a push block (93) and a locking block (94); the solid block (91) is fixed on the back side of the support plate (9); the stud (92) is inserted into the interior of the solid block (91) through a threaded structure; the push block (93) is fixed on the outer end of the stud (92); and the locking block (94) is fixed on the outer side of the push block (93).

5. The device for preventing the dislocation of a polymer push rod according to claim 4, characterized in that: The inner wall of the locking block (94) is an arc-shaped structure, and the outer end of the rotating shaft (14) is provided with a locking opening that matches the internal structure of the locking block (94).

6. The device for preventing the dislocation of a polymer push rod according to claim 1, characterized in that: A connecting seat (13) is provided at the bottom of the outer side of the guide column (3), and the connecting seat (13) and the bottom end of the push rod (7) are both provided with matching through holes.