Flattening machine for ox horn products

Abstract

The utility model discloses a flattening machine for ox horn products. The flattening machine comprises a machine frame, a cross beam is installed on the machine frame, a flattening device is erected on the machine frame, an even number of hydraulic push cylinders are installed on the flattening device, and an even number of hydraulic control valves are fixed to the cross beam. An outer protection frame is arranged in the flattening device, an even number of machining cavities are formed in the outer protection frame, nesting auxiliary fixing discs are arranged above the machining cavities, transmission shafts penetrate through the centers of the nesting auxiliary fixing discs, and connecting and fixing sleeve discs are installed at the tail ends of the transmission shafts. The flattening device is fixed above the rack, a plurality of processing cavities are formed to be matched with the internal bearing blocks and the pressure blocks to form multi-station processing, the two sides of the processing cavities are limited by the limiting blocks during processing, and when the limiting blocks are pressed by the pressure blocks, the limiting blocks swing and contract to keep horizontal with block bodies, so that the processing efficiency is improved. And at the moment, the ox horn material is just completely fixed on the surface of the bearing block by the pressing block, so that the flattening is completed, the tedious manual operation is avoided, and the condition that the ox horn material is not deviated when being flattened is ensured.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of horn processing equipment, in particular to a flattening machine for horn products. Background Art

[0002] In primitive times, humans used animal horns to make tools together with stone and wooden tools. Ox horns have the advantages of being tough, dense, and highly plastic. Therefore, objects made from ox horns are beautiful in appearance, strong and durable according to the material characteristics, and are deeply favored by people. At the same time, ox horns themselves are a kind of traditional Chinese medicine, so ox horn products have certain health-care effects. The materials of ox horn products also include buffalo horns, ox horns, yak horns, etc.

[0003] At present, horn products need to be produced with a flat surface of the horn, and the horn is in a slightly arced state before being flattened, so the existing method basically adopts manual operation, which is to put it in a vise, twist the handle and tighten the pliers to achieve the flattening effect. This method is not only time-consuming and labor-intensive, but also easily causes the horn material to shift during the tightening process, which is not conducive to improving the production efficiency of horn products. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the above problems, the utility model provides a flattening machine for horn products. A plurality of processing chambers can cooperate with internal supporting blocks and pressure blocks to form multi-station processing, and the two sides are restricted by limit blocks during processing. When the limit blocks are subjected to the pressure of the pressure blocks, they swing and shrink to keep level with the block body. At this time, the pressure blocks are just right to completely fix the horn material to the surface of the supporting block, thereby completing the flattening of the horn material.

[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model is realized through the following technical scheme: a flattening machine for horn products, comprising a frame, a crossbeam is installed on the frame, a flattening device is mounted on the frame, an even number of hydraulic push cylinders are installed on the flattening device, and an even number of hydraulic control valves are fixed on the crossbeam; an outer protective frame is arranged inside the flattening device, an even number of processing cavities are formed inside the outer protective frame, and nested auxiliary fixing disks are arranged above the processing cavities, a transmission shaft passes through the center of the nested auxiliary fixing disks, a connecting sleeve is installed at the end of the transmission shaft, a pressure block is fixed below the connecting sleeve, and a bearing block is fixed in the processing cavity. The pressure block is mainly triggered and driven by the transmission shaft in cooperation with the hydraulic push cylinder, so that the pressure block is displaced downward, and the surface of the bearing block is continuously pressed, so that the horn material placed on the surface of the bearing block is subjected to corresponding flattening treatment.

[0006] Furthermore, a block is provided inside the bearing block, an even number of auxiliary grooves are provided on the block, an even number of protective covers are provided on the surface of the block, the protective covers are provided with inner rotating shaft cores, and limit blocks are installed in the auxiliary grooves. The inner rotating shaft core mainly assists the rotation of the limit block, so as to change its orientation on the surface of the block, so that it remains horizontal to the block after being compressed, thereby preventing the horn material placed on the surface of the block from shifting.

[0007] Furthermore, the inner rotating shaft core is passed through the center of the limit block, the block is fixed below the inner surface of the processing cavity, the limit block is irregularly shaped, the end is connected to a spring for auxiliary reset, the lower surface of the pressure block matches the surface of the block, and the limit blocks are installed relatively. The limit block is irregularly shaped, at least 2 groups are provided, and both are installed in the corresponding number of auxiliary grooves, and the spring at the end is fixed between the limit block and the block by welding, which is used for reset assistance after the force disappears.

[0008] Furthermore, the transmission shaft is connected to the hydraulic push cylinder, the nested auxiliary plate is fixed to the upper surface of the processing cavity in the outer protective frame, the hydraulic push cylinder cooperates with the hydraulic control valve, and both the hydraulic push cylinder and the hydraulic control valve need to be connected to the hydraulic cylinder through pipelines. The nested auxiliary plate mainly limits the transmission shaft, so that it moves along a vertical route, drives the pressure block connected at the end to press downward, and cooperates with the bearing block to complete the flattening of the horn material.

[0009] Beneficial Effects

[0010] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0011] The utility model fixes the flattening device above the frame and forms a plurality of processing cavities at the same time, which can cooperate with the internal bearing block and the pressure block to form multi-station processing, and the two sides are limited by the limit blocks during processing. When the limit blocks are subjected to the pressure of the pressure blocks, they swing and shrink to keep level with the block body. At this time, the pressure blocks are just right for completely fixing the horn material on the surface of the bearing block to complete the flattening. The cumbersome manual operation is solved and it is ensured that the flattened horn material will not be offset. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0012] Figure 1 This is a schematic structural diagram of a flattening machine for horn products according to the utility model;

[0013] Figure 2 This is a front view structural diagram of the flattening device of the utility model;

[0014] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the bearing block of the utility model.

[0015] In the figure: frame 1, crossbeam 2, flattening device 3, hydraulic push cylinder 4, hydraulic control valve 5, outer protective frame 31, processing cavity 32, bearing block 33, nested auxiliary fixing plate 34, transmission shaft 35, connecting sleeve 36, pressure block 37, block body 331, protective cover 332, inner rotating shaft core 333, auxiliary moving groove 334, limit block 335. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0016] The technical solution of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0017] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship, are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present invention. In addition, the terms "first", "second", and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0018] Example

[0019] like Figure 1-Figure 3 As shown, Figure 1 This is a schematic structural diagram of a flattening machine for horn products according to the utility model; Figure 2 This is a front view structural diagram of the flattening device of the utility model; Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the bearing block of the utility model.

[0020] The utility model provides a flattening machine for horn products, which comprises a frame 1, a cross beam 2 is mounted on the frame 1, a flattening device 3 is mounted on the frame 1, a plurality of hydraulic push cylinders 4 are mounted on the flattening device 3, and a plurality of hydraulic control valves 5 are fixed on the cross beam 2; an outer protective frame 31 is arranged inside the flattening device 3, a plurality of processing cavities 32 are formed inside the outer protective frame 31, and nested auxiliary fixing disks 34 are arranged above the processing cavities 32, a transmission shaft 35 is passed through the center of the nested auxiliary fixing disks 34, a connecting sleeve 36 is mounted at the end of the transmission shaft 35, a pressure block 37 is fixed below the connecting sleeve 36, and a bearing block 33 is fixed in the processing cavity 32. The bearing block 33 has a block body 331 therein, a plurality of auxiliary grooves 334 are formed on the block body 331 , a plurality of protective covers 332 are formed on the surface of the block body 331 , the protective covers 332 have inner rotating shaft cores 333 , and limit blocks 335 are installed in the auxiliary grooves 334 .

[0021] The working principle of the utility model is described as follows:

[0022] The utility model fixes and supports the outer frame 31 in the flattening device 3 through the frame 1, and then directly sets up the crossbeam 2 on the frame 1, and is used to install and fix at least four hydraulic control valves 5, and then connects its hydraulic push cylinder 4 with the top of the outer frame 31, connects the transmission shaft 35 in the nested auxiliary fixing disk 34 in the processing cavity 32, and the end of the transmission shaft 35 is fixed to the pressure block 37 through the connecting sleeve 36, and the horn material is placed on the bearing block 33, and is limited by the limit blocks 335 installed at both ends of the surface of the block 331. When the hydraulic control valve 5 is opened, it drives the hydraulic push cylinder 4 to trigger the transmission shaft 35, and drives the pressure block 37 to press down, so that the limit block 335 rotates after being pressed, and the inner rotating shaft core 333 cooperates to swing, so that the limit block 335 and its block 331 are kept level, thereby forming a pressure block 37 fixed to the top of the horn material on the surface of the block 331, and completing the corresponding flattening work.

[0023] The technical features of the above-described embodiments may be arbitrarily combined. To make the description concise, not all possible combinations of the technical features in the above-described embodiments are described. However, as long as there is no contradiction in the combination of these technical features, they should be considered to be within the scope of this specification.

[0024] Therefore, no matter from which point of view, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive, and the scope of the utility model is limited by the appended claims rather than the above description, so it is intended to include all changes within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims in the utility model. Any reference numerals in the claims should not be regarded as limiting the claims involved.

Claims

1. A flattening machine for horn products, characterized in that: It comprises a frame (1), a crossbeam (2) is mounted on the frame (1), a flattening device (3) is mounted on the frame (1), an even number of hydraulic push cylinders (4) are mounted on the flattening device (3), and an even number of hydraulic control valves (5) are fixed on the crossbeam (2); The flattening device (3) is provided with an outer protective frame (31), an even number of processing cavities (32) are formed in the outer protective frame (31), a nested auxiliary reinforcement disk (34) is provided above each of the processing cavities (32), a transmission shaft (35) passes through the center of the nested auxiliary reinforcement disk (34), a connecting sleeve disk (36) is installed at the end of the transmission shaft (35), a pressure block (37) is fixed below the connecting sleeve disk (36), and a bearing block (33) is fixed in the processing cavity (32).

2. The flattening machine for horn products according to claim 1, characterized in that: A block body (331) is arranged inside the bearing block (33), an even number of auxiliary grooves (334) are opened on the block body (331), an even number of protective covers (332) are arranged on the surface of the block body (331), the protective covers (332) are provided with inner rotating shaft cores (333), and limit blocks (335) are installed in the auxiliary grooves (334).

3. The flattening machine for horn products according to claim 2, characterized in that: The inner rotating shaft core (333) passes through the center of the limit block (335), and the block body (331) is fixed below the inner surface of the processing chamber (32). The limit block (335) is irregular in shape, and a spring is connected to the end for auxiliary reset. The lower surface of the pressure block (37) cooperates with the surface of the block body (331), and the limit blocks (335) are installed relatively.

4. The flattening machine for horn products according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transmission shaft (35) is connected to the hydraulic push cylinder (4), the nested auxiliary fixing plate (34) is fixed to the upper surface of the processing cavity (32) in the outer protective frame (31), the hydraulic push cylinder (4) is matched with the hydraulic control valve (5), and the hydraulic push cylinder (4) and the hydraulic control valve (5) both require pipelines to connect to the hydraulic cylinder.

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