Mixing assembly and graphite mold processing device
Through automated graphite powder conveying and pressing technology, the problem of time-consuming manual operation in graphite mold processing is solved, fully automated operation is achieved, production efficiency is improved and the use process of the device is simplified.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420797593.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-17
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-17
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-17
AI Technical Summary
In the existing graphite mold processing technology, manual filling and loading process consumes a lot of time and effort, resulting in low production efficiency.
A hybrid component and graphite mold processing device are designed to automatically convey graphite powder by motor-driven screw conveyor pipe, and automatic loading and pressing forming is achieved using crosses and hydraulic rods, and fully automatic operation is achieved with electric telescopic rods.
The automatic mixing, conveying, loading and unloading of graphite powder is realized, which saves manpower operation time, improves production efficiency, and simplifies the disassembly and installation process of the device.
Smart Images

Figure CN222178827U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of graphite processing, and more specifically, to a mixing component and a graphite mold processing device. Background Art
[0002] Graphite is a mineral that is generally produced in metamorphic rocks. It is formed by regional metamorphism or magma intrusion of coal or carbonaceous rocks. It is an important raw material in modern industry and manufacturing. Graphite has gradually become the preferred material for mold making due to its good physical and chemical properties.
[0003] When processing graphite molds, first select high-quality graphite powder and mix it with binders in a specific ratio to ensure uniform mixing. Then fill the mixed graphite material into a pre-designed mold and apply high pressure to it through hydraulic means to make the material flow and compact under pressure, filling all the gaps in the mold and forming a tight structure. Then open the mold to take out the formed graphite mold product.
[0004] In the actual use of the existing technology, when processing a graphite mold, an operator is required to fill the mixed graphite material into the mold for compaction and molding. Since the manual filling and loading process is relatively slow and requires a lot of time and energy, the production and processing efficiency is low. Therefore, a mixing assembly and a graphite mold processing device are proposed. Utility Model Content
[0005] 1. Technical problems to be solved
[0006] In response to the problems existing in the prior art, the utility model provides a mixing component and a graphite mold processing device, which controls the conveying motor to drive the spiral conveying pipe to rotate and automatically convey the mixed graphite powder to the inside of the lower mold, and controls the driving motor to drive the cross to continuously rotate 90 degrees to rotate and move the lower mold that is not filled with graphite powder to the bottom of the conveying pipe for continuous loading. The lower mold filled with graphite powder will be moved to the bottom of the upper mold and driven by the hydraulic rod to move the upper mold downward for pressing and molding. The lower mold that has been pressed and molded inside will be moved to the bottom of the push block and pushed downward by the electric telescopic rod to push the molded graphite mold in the lower mold to fall through the drop hole, realizing fully automated operation and the entire process of automatic mixing, conveying, loading, pressing and unloading of graphite powder, saving the energy and time consumed by manual operation to improve production efficiency.
[0007] 2. Technical solution
[0008] In order to solve the above problems, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions.
[0009] A mixing assembly and a graphite mold processing device, comprising an operating table and a blanking hole, wherein the inner cavity of the operating table is provided with a blanking hole, the upper surface of the operating table is provided with a mixing mechanism, the upper surface of the operating table is provided with a mold processing and forming mechanism, and the upper surface of the operating table is provided with a pushing mechanism; the mixing mechanism comprises a column fixedly connected to the upper surface of the operating table, the upper end of the column is fixedly connected to a mixing barrel, the inner cavity of the mixing barrel is rotatably connected to a stirring rod, the outer surface of the stirring rod is fixedly connected to a scraper, the lower end of the mixing barrel is connected to a conveying pipe, and the inner cavity of the conveying pipe is rotatably connected to a spiral conveying pipe; the mold processing The forming mechanism includes a cross movably connected to the upper surface of the operating table, the lower mold is movably connected on all four sides of the cross, a connecting block is fixedly connected to one side of the lower mold, an insert block is inserted into the inner cavity of the connecting block, the upper surface of the operating table is fixedly connected to the side plate, the lower surface of the side plate is fixedly connected to the hydraulic rod, the lower surface of the hydraulic rod is fixedly connected to the mounting plate, the lower surface of the mounting plate is movably connected to the upper mold, and the pushing mechanism includes an L-shaped plate fixedly connected to the upper surface of the operating table, the upper surface of the L-shaped plate is fixedly connected to the electric telescopic rod, and the upper end of the electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the pushing block.
[0010] Furthermore, a barrel cover is hingedly connected to the upper surface of the mixing barrel, a motor is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the mixing barrel, and an output shaft end of the motor passes through the mixing barrel and is fixedly connected to the stirring rod.
[0011] Furthermore, one side of the scraper abuts against the inner wall of the mixing barrel, an electric valve is provided in the inner cavity of the lower end of the mixing barrel, a conveying motor is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the conveying pipe, and the output shaft end of the conveying motor passes through the conveying pipe and is fixedly connected to the spiral conveying pipe.
[0012] Furthermore, a drive motor is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the operating table, the output shaft end of the drive motor passes through the operating table and is fixedly connected to the cross, the outer surface of the connecting block is movably connected to the inner cavity of the cross, and the outer surface of the insert block is movably connected to the inner cavity of the cross.
[0013] Furthermore, a movable plate is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the insert block, a telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the movable plate, the lower end of the telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the cross, a spring is sleeved on the outer surface of the telescopic rod, and the two ends of the spring are respectively fixedly connected to the movable plate and the bottom of the inner cavity of the cross.
[0014] Furthermore, an insert connecting rod is inserted into the inner cavity of the mounting plate, the lower end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to the upper mold, an insert rod is inserted into the inner cavity of the connecting rod, and a spring 2 is sleeved on the outer surface of the insert rod. The upper surface of the mounting plate is fixedly connected with a fixing plate, the inner cavity of the fixing plate is movably connected to the outer surface of the insert rod, and the two ends of the spring 2 are respectively fixedly connected to the fixing plate and the round handle of the insert rod.
[0015] 3. Beneficial effects
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the advantages of the present invention are:
[0017] (1) This solution starts the motor to drive the stirring rod to rotate and fully mix the graphite powder and the binder. When the stirring rod rotates, it drives the scraper to scrape the inner wall of the mixing barrel to prevent some graphite powder from adhering to the inner wall of the mixing barrel and not being stirred, resulting in uneven mixing. At the same time, it avoids omissions during material discharge, resulting in waste of resources.
[0018] (2) This solution controls the conveying motor to drive the spiral conveying tube to rotate and automatically convey the mixed graphite powder to the interior of the lower mold, and controls the driving motor to drive the cross to continuously rotate 90 degrees to rotate and move the lower mold that is not filled with graphite powder to the bottom of the conveying tube for continuous loading. The lower mold filled with graphite powder will be moved to the bottom of the upper mold and driven by the hydraulic rod to move the upper mold downward for pressing and molding. The lower mold that has been pressed and molded inside will be moved to the bottom of the push block and pushed downward by the electric telescopic rod to push the molded graphite mold in the lower mold to fall through the drop hole, realizing fully automated operation and realizing the entire process of automatic mixing, conveying, loading, pressing and unloading of graphite powder, saving the energy and time consumed by human operation to improve production efficiency.
[0019] (3) In this solution, when the insert block is driven to leave the inner cavity of the connecting block by moving the movable plate, the lower mold loses its fixed limit and can be replaced. When the insert rod is pulled outward to leave the inner cavity of the connecting rod, the lower mold loses its fixed limit and can be replaced. The spring 1 and spring 2 are used to automatically reset the mold. This operation method is simple and convenient, which is convenient for operators to quickly disassemble and install, thereby improving the convenience of using the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 2 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the local structure of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the partial structure of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the partial structure of the utility model.
[0024] Description of the numbers in the figure:
[0025] 1. Operating table; 101. Dropping hole; 2. Mixing mechanism; 201. Column; 202. Mixing barrel; 203. Barrel cover; 204. Motor; 205. Stirring rod; 206. Scraper; 207. Electric valve; 208. Conveying pipe; 209. Conveying motor; 210. Spiral conveying pipe; 3. Mould processing and forming mechanism; 301. Cross; 302. Driving motor; 303. Lower mould; 304. Connecting block; 305. Insert block; 306. Moving plate; 307. Telescopic rod; 308. Spring 1; 309. Side plate; 310. Hydraulic rod; 311. Mounting plate; 312. Connecting rod; 313. Upper mould; 314. Fixed plate; 315. Insert rod; 316. Spring 2; 4. Pushing mechanism; 401. L-shaped plate; 402. Electric telescopic rod; 403. Pushing block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0026] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention; it is obvious that the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0027] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that the terms "upper," "lower," "inner," "outer," "top / bottom," and the like, indicating orientations or positional relationships, are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings and are intended solely to facilitate the description of this utility model and simplify the description. They are not intended to indicate or imply that the devices or components referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed, or operate in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0028] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "installed," "provided with," "mounted / connected," and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "connected" can mean a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be internal communication between two components. For those skilled in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in this utility model can be understood according to the specific circumstances.
[0029] Example 1
[0030] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2, which is the first embodiment of the present utility model, and provides a mixing assembly and a graphite mold processing device, including an operating table 1 and a blanking hole 101. The blanking hole 101 is opened in the inner cavity of the operating table 1, and a mixing mechanism 2 is provided on the upper surface of the operating table 1, a mold processing and forming mechanism 3 is provided on the upper surface of the operating table 1, and a pushing mechanism 4 is provided on the upper surface of the operating table 1; the mixing mechanism 2 includes a column 201 fixedly connected to the upper surface of the operating table 1, a mixing barrel 202 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the column 201, a stirring rod 205 is rotatably connected to the inner cavity of the mixing barrel 202, a scraper 206 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the stirring rod 205, and a conveying pipe 208 is connected to the lower end of the mixing barrel 202, and a spiral conveying pipe 210 is rotatably connected to the inner cavity of the conveying pipe 208;
[0031] Specifically, a barrel cover 203 is hingedly connected to the upper surface of the mixing barrel 202, and a motor 204 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the mixing barrel 202. The output shaft end of the motor 204 passes through the mixing barrel 202 and is fixedly connected to the stirring rod 205. One side of the scraper 206 abuts against the inner wall of the mixing barrel 202. An electric valve 207 is provided in the inner cavity at the lower end of the mixing barrel 202. A conveying motor 209 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the conveying pipe 208. The output shaft end of the conveying motor 209 passes through the conveying pipe 208 and is fixedly connected to the spiral conveying pipe 210.
[0032] Furthermore, the operator places the operating table 1 in a designated place for mixing the graphite mold, then rotates and opens the barrel cover 203 to put the graphite powder and binder into the mixing barrel 202 in a specific proportion, and starts the motor 204 to drive the stirring rod 205 to rotate to fully mix and stir the graphite powder and the binder. When the stirring rod 205 rotates, it drives the scraper 206 to scrape the inner wall of the mixing barrel 202 to prevent some graphite powder from adhering to the inner wall of the mixing barrel 202 and not being stirred, resulting in uneven mixing. At the same time, it avoids omissions during material discharge, resulting in waste of resources, and then opens the electric valve 207. At this time, the mixed graphite powder automatically falls into the inside of the conveying pipe 208, and the mixed graphite powder is automatically conveyed by controlling the conveying motor 209 to drive the spiral conveying pipe 210 to rotate, thereby realizing automatic mixing and conveying of the graphite powder.
[0033] Example 2
[0034] Reference Figure 1 、 Figure 3 and Figure 4, which is the second embodiment of the present utility model, and is based on the previous embodiment. The mold processing and forming mechanism 3 includes a cross 301 movably connected to the upper surface of the operating table 1, and the lower mold 303 is movably connected on all sides of the cross 301. A connecting block 304 is fixedly connected to one side of the lower mold 303, and an insert block 305 is inserted into the inner cavity of the connecting block 304. The upper surface of the operating table 1 is fixedly connected to a side plate 309, and the lower surface of the side plate 309 is fixedly connected to a hydraulic rod 310. The lower surface of the hydraulic rod 310 is fixedly connected to a mounting plate 311, and the lower surface of the mounting plate 311 is movably connected to the upper mold 313; the pushing mechanism 4 includes an L-shaped plate 401 fixedly connected to the upper surface of the operating table 1, and the upper surface of the L-shaped plate 401 is fixedly connected to an electric telescopic rod 402, and the upper end of the electric telescopic rod 402 is fixedly connected to a pushing block 403;
[0035] Specifically, the lower surface of the operating table 1 is fixedly connected to a driving motor 302, the output shaft end of the driving motor 302 passes through the operating table 1 and is fixedly connected to the cross 301, the outer surface of the connecting block 304 is movably connected to the inner cavity of the cross 301, the outer surface of the insert block 305 is movably connected to the inner cavity of the cross 301, the upper surface of the insert block 305 is fixedly connected to a moving plate 306, the lower surface of the moving plate 306 is fixedly connected to a telescopic rod 307, the lower end of the telescopic rod 307 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the cross 301, and the outer surface of the telescopic rod 307 is provided with a spring 1 308. The two ends of the first 308 are respectively fixedly connected to the movable plate 306 and the bottom of the inner cavity of the cross 301, the inner cavity of the mounting plate 311 is provided with an insert connecting rod 312, the lower end of the connecting rod 312 is fixedly connected to the upper mold 313, the inner cavity of the connecting rod 312 is provided with an insert rod 315, the outer surface of the insert rod 315 is sleeved with a spring 2 316, the upper surface of the mounting plate 311 is fixedly connected with a fixed plate 314, the inner cavity of the fixed plate 314 is movably connected to the outer surface of the insert rod 315, and the two ends of the spring 2 316 are respectively fixedly connected to the fixed plate 314 and the round handle of the insert rod 315.
[0036] Furthermore, the driving motor 302 is started to drive the cross 301 to rotate 90 degrees to drive the lower mold 303 filled with graphite powder to move its position. By rotating the cross 301, the other lower mold 303 not filled with graphite powder can be rotated and moved to the bottom of the conveying pipe 208 for continuous loading. At the same time, the lower mold 303 filled with graphite powder will be moved to the bottom of the upper mold 313. At this time, the hydraulic rod 310 is started to drive the upper mold 313 to move downward into the lower mold 303 to press the graphite powder. Then the driving motor 302 is controlled to drive the lower mold 303 with the internal graphite powder pressed to rotate 90 degrees so that it is located under the pusher block 403. At this time, the electric telescopic rod 402 is started to drive the pusher block 403 to move downward to push the graphite mold pressed in the lower mold 303. The tool falls through the blanking hole 101, which is convenient for the operator to collect it uniformly and realize fully automated operation. There is no need for manual loading and unloading, so as to improve production efficiency. When it is necessary to replace the upper mold 313 and the lower mold 303 to process molds of other shapes, the operator can manually move the movable plate 306 upward to drive the telescopic rod 307 and spring 1 308 to extend upward. When the movable plate 306 moves upward to drive the plug block 305 to leave the inner cavity of the connecting block 304, the lower mold 303 loses its fixed limit and can be replaced. By pulling the plug rod 315 outward, the spring 2 316 extends outward. When the plug rod 315 moves outward to leave the inner cavity of the connecting rod 312, the lower mold 303 loses its fixed limit and can be replaced.
[0037] Working principle: During the use of the device, the operator places the operating table 1 in the designated place for mixing the graphite mold, then rotates and opens the barrel cover 203 to put the graphite powder and the binder into the mixing barrel 202 in a specific proportion, and starts the motor 204 to drive the stirring rod 205 to rotate to fully mix the graphite powder and the binder. When the stirring rod 205 rotates, it drives the scraper 206 to scrape the inner wall of the mixing barrel 202 to prevent some graphite powder from adhering to the inner wall of the mixing barrel 202 and not being stirred, resulting in uneven mixing. At the same time, it avoids omissions during material discharge, resulting in waste of resources, and then opens the electric valve 207. At this time, the mixture is well mixed. The graphite powder automatically falls into the conveying pipe 208, and the conveying motor 209 is controlled to drive the spiral conveying pipe 210 to rotate to automatically convey the mixed graphite powder to the lower mold 303, thereby realizing automatic mixing and conveying of the graphite powder, saving the energy and time consumed by human operation, and improving the efficiency of processing and production. Then, the driving motor 302 is started to drive the cross 301 to rotate 90 degrees to drive the lower mold 303 filled with graphite powder to move the position. By rotating the cross 301, the other lower mold 303 not filled with graphite powder can be rotated and moved to the bottom of the conveying pipe 208 for continuous loading. At the same time, the lower mold 303 filled with graphite powder will be moved to the upper mold 303. The upper mold 313 is under the mold 313, and the hydraulic rod 310 is started to drive the upper mold 313 to move downward into the lower mold 303 to press the graphite powder into shape. Then the driving motor 302 is controlled to drive the lower mold 303 with the internal graphite powder pressed to rotate 90 degrees so that it is located under the pusher block 403. At this time, the electric telescopic rod 402 is started to drive the pusher block 403 to move downward, pushing the graphite mold pressed in the lower mold 303 to fall through the blanking hole 101, which is convenient for the operator to collect uniformly and realize fully automated operation without manual loading and unloading, so as to improve production efficiency. When leading molds of other shapes, the operator can manually move the movable plate 306 upward to drive the telescopic rod 307 and spring 1 308 to extend upward. When the movable plate 306 moves upward to drive the plug block 305 to leave the inner cavity of the connecting block 304, the lower mold 303 loses its fixed limit and can be replaced. The plug rod 315 is pulled outward to drive spring 2 316 to extend outward. When the plug rod 315 moves outward to leave the inner cavity of the connecting rod 312, the lower mold 303 loses its fixed limit and can be replaced. This operation method is simple and convenient, which is convenient for the operator to quickly disassemble and install, thereby improving the convenience of using the device.
[0038] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present invention; however, the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art who, within the technical scope disclosed in the present invention, makes equivalent substitutions or modifications based on the technical solutions and improved concepts of the present invention shall be covered by the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A mixing assembly and a graphite mold processing device, comprising an operating table (1) and a blanking hole (101), wherein the inner cavity of the operating table (1) is provided with the blanking hole (101), Features: The upper surface of the operating table (1) is provided with a mixing mechanism (2), the upper surface of the operating table (1) is provided with a mold processing and forming mechanism (3), and the upper surface of the operating table (1) is provided with a material pushing mechanism (4); The mixing mechanism (2) comprises a column (201) fixedly connected to the upper surface of the operating table (1); a mixing barrel (202) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the column (201); a stirring rod (205) is rotatably connected to the inner cavity of the mixing barrel (202); a scraper (206) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the stirring rod (205); a conveying pipe (208) is connected to the lower end of the mixing barrel (202); a spiral conveying pipe (210) is rotatably connected to the inner cavity of the conveying pipe (208); The mold processing and forming mechanism (3) comprises a cross (301) movably connected to the upper surface of the operating table (1), the cross (301) is movably connected to the lower mold (303) on all sides, a connecting block (304) is fixedly connected to one side of the lower mold (303), an insert block (305) is inserted into the inner cavity of the connecting block (304), a side plate (309) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the operating table (1), a hydraulic rod (310) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the side plate (309), a mounting plate (311) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the hydraulic rod (310), and an upper mold (313) is movably connected to the lower surface of the mounting plate (311); The material pushing mechanism (4) comprises an L-shaped plate (401) fixedly connected to the upper surface of the operating table (1), an electric telescopic rod (402) fixedly connected to the upper surface of the L-shaped plate (401), and a material pushing block (403) fixedly connected to the upper end of the electric telescopic rod (402).
2. A mixing assembly and a graphite mold processing device according to claim 1, Features: A barrel cover (203) is hingedly connected to the upper surface of the mixing barrel (202), and a motor (204) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the mixing barrel (202). The output shaft end of the motor (204) passes through the mixing barrel (202) and is fixedly connected to a stirring rod (205).
3. A mixing assembly and a graphite mold processing device according to claim 2, Features: One side of the scraper (206) is in contact with the inner wall of the mixing barrel (202); an electric valve (207) is provided in the inner cavity at the lower end of the mixing barrel (202); a conveying motor (209) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the conveying pipe (208); an output shaft end of the conveying motor (209) passes through the conveying pipe (208) and is fixedly connected to the spiral conveying pipe (210).
4. A mixing assembly and a graphite mold processing device according to claim 1, Features: A driving motor (302) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the operating table (1); an output shaft end of the driving motor (302) passes through the operating table (1) and is fixedly connected to the cross (301); an outer surface of the connecting block (304) is movably connected to the inner cavity of the cross (301); and an outer surface of the insert block (305) is movably connected to the inner cavity of the cross (301).
5. A mixing assembly and a graphite mold processing device according to claim 1, Features: The upper surface of the plug block (305) is fixedly connected to a movable plate (306), the lower surface of the movable plate (306) is fixedly connected to a telescopic rod (307), the lower end of the telescopic rod (307) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the cross (301), the outer surface of the telescopic rod (307) is sleeved with a spring (308), and the two ends of the spring (308) are respectively fixedly connected to the movable plate (306) and the bottom of the inner cavity of the cross (301).
6. A mixing assembly and a graphite mold processing device according to claim 1, Features: The inner cavity of the mounting plate (311) is provided with an insert connecting rod (312), the lower end of the connecting rod (312) is fixedly connected to the upper mold (313), the inner cavity of the connecting rod (312) is provided with an insert rod (315), the outer surface of the insert rod (315) is sleeved with a second spring (316), the upper surface of the mounting plate (311) is fixedly connected with a fixing plate (314), the inner cavity of the fixing plate (314) is movably connected to the outer surface of the insert rod (315), and the two ends of the second spring (316) are respectively fixedly connected to the fixing plate (314) and the round handle of the insert rod (315).
