Waste collecting box
By introducing universal wheels and automated box lid components into the operating room waste collection box, the problems of high discomfortability and hand contamination are solved, and convenient waste collection and automatic sterilization and deodorization treatment are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420972735.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-06
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-17
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
The existing operating room waste collection device is not convenient to adjust the height of the push waste collection box, and cannot be opened and closed automatically, resulting in hand pollution and environmental pollution for medical personnel.
A waste collection box including universal wheel, pouring hole, activated carbon hole, box cover assembly and lifting column was designed. By adjusting the height of the lifting column to adapt to different heights, the box cover is automatically opened and closed by gravity, and embedded in the box cover. UV lamps and charcoal rods are sterilized and deodorized.
The height adjustment and automatic closing of the waste collection box are realized, reducing the operational strength and pollution risks of medical personnel, while improving the efficiency and sanitary conditions of waste treatment.
Smart Images

Figure CN222180652U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of operating room nursing, in particular to a waste collection box. Background Art
[0002] Surgical patient care refers to the care provided to patients before, during and after surgery. During surgery, various medical wastes will be generated, so waste collection boxes are needed to collect these medical wastes.
[0003] An operating room waste collection device disclosed in the Chinese utility model patent application disclosure specification CN215556173U, although, by pulling the lower sliding rod upward, the horizontal rod slides into the hydraulic oil pipe under the action of atmospheric pressure, the horizontal rod drives the friction block away from the rotating shaft, and the friction block switches from the state of being in contact with the rotating shaft to the state of being separated from the rotating shaft. At this time, the collection box body is pushed, and the roller drives the rotating shaft to rotate at the bottom of the collection box body, and the collection box body is pushed to a suitable position to collect the waste in the horizontal trough. When the collection box body needs to be fixed in a fixed position to hold medical waste, the vertical rod is pushed to drive the hydraulic oil in the hydraulic oil pipe to push the horizontal rod to slide out of the hydraulic oil pipe, and the friction block is in contact with the circumferential surface of the rotating shaft. The friction force between the friction block and the rotating shaft is used to limit the rotation of the rotating shaft and then limit the rotation of the roller, thereby improving the stability of the collection box body placed on the ground.
[0004] However, the waste collection device in the operating room has the following disadvantages: (1) Medical staff have different heights, and it is more difficult for people who are too tall or too short to push the waste collection box; (2) When medical waste is thrown into the waste collection box, it is necessary to touch the collection box to open it, which can easily cause contamination of the medical staff's hands. At the same time, medical waste exposed to the outside can easily breed bacteria and pollute the medical environment of the operating room. Utility Model Content
[0005] 1. Technical issues to be solved
[0006] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a waste collection box, which solves the problems raised in the above background technology that it is inconvenient to adjust the height of the handle in the waste collection box to match users of different heights and the waste collection box is inconvenient to open and close automatically for closed disinfection.
[0007] (II) Technical solution
[0008] To achieve the above objectives, the utility model is implemented through the following technical solutions: a waste collection box, including a box body, a universal wheel is fixedly connected to the bottom of the box body, a pouring hole is opened on the surface of the box body, a collection box is slidably connected inside the pouring hole, an activated carbon hole is opened on the outer surface of the box body, a deodorization component is slidably connected inside the activated carbon hole, a box top is fixedly connected to the top surface of the box body, a box cover component is rotatably connected to the inner side wall of the box top, connecting columns are fixedly connected at both ends of the side surface of the box top, lifting holes are opened on the surface of the connecting columns, lifting columns are slidably connected inside the lifting holes, threaded holes are opened on the sides of the connecting columns, threaded columns are threadedly connected inside the threaded holes, and hand handles are fixedly connected to the tops of the two lifting columns.
[0009] Optionally, there are four universal wheels, and the universal wheels are distributed in a rectangular array.
[0010] Optionally, a pull-out hole is provided on the surface of the collection box, and a label sleeve is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the collection box.
[0011] Optionally, an inner wall of the box body is provided with an odor absorption hole, and a ventilation fence is fixedly connected to the interior of the odor absorption hole.
[0012] Optionally, the deodorizing component includes a snap-in block slidably connected to the inside of the activated carbon hole, and there are two snap-in blocks. A carbon rod is fixedly connected to the middle of the two snap-in blocks, and a handle is fixedly connected to the surface of one of the snap-in blocks.
[0013] Optionally, the box cover assembly includes a rotating column rotatably connected to the inner wall of the box top, a rotating plate is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating column, an ultraviolet lamp is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating plate, and one end of the top surface of the rotating plate overlaps the bottom of the box top.
[0014] (III) Beneficial effects
[0015] The utility model provides a waste collection box, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0016] 1. The waste collection box is arranged in combination of a connecting column, a lifting column, a threaded column and a hand-held handle. According to the height of the user, the lifting column is pulled out to a suitable height, and the threaded column is screwed to fix the lifting column on the connecting column. Thus, the height of the lifting column can be adjusted to adapt to medical staff of different heights, which is convenient for the use of the waste collection box. At the same time, during nursing in the operating room, the collected waste needs to be collected and processed. The medical staff holds the hand-held handle and dumps the collected waste to the collection place for centralized dumping.
[0017] 2. The waste collection box, through the arrangement of the box cover assembly and the deodorization assembly, when collecting waste, according to the action of gravity, an ultraviolet lamp is installed on one side of the rotating plate. The gravity is heavier, and the other side of the rotating plate is lighter. Therefore, it is rotated upward by the vertical upward force, and then overlapped with the inner side of the box top to form a sealed state. When the waste is thrown to the bottom side of the rotating plate, the rotating plate is forced to rotate, so that the waste collection box automatically opens and closes the waste. At the same time, the ultraviolet lamp irradiates and sterilizes the waste in the collection box, and the charcoal rod absorbs and removes the internal odor, thereby improving the waste treatment capacity of the waste collection box. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the universal wheel, collection box and deodorizing component of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the box cover assembly of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the connecting column, lifting column, threaded column and hand-held handle of the utility model.
[0022] In the figure: 1. box body; 2. universal wheel; 3. collection box; 4. deodorization component; 401. clamping block; 402. carbon rod; 403. pull handle; 5. box top; 6. box cover assembly; 601. rotating column; 602. rotating plate; 603. ultraviolet lamp; 7. connecting column; 8. lifting column; 9. threaded column; 10. hand-held handle; 11. label cover; 12. ventilation bar. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0024] See also Figures 1 to 4The utility model provides a technical solution: a waste collection box, including a box body 1, a universal wheel 2 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the box body 1, a pouring hole is opened on the surface of the box body 1, and a collection box 3 is slidably connected inside the pouring hole, an activated carbon hole is opened on the outer surface of the box body 1, and a deodorizing component 4 is slidably connected inside the activated carbon hole, a box top 5 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the box body 1, and a box cover component 6 is rotatably connected to the inner side wall of the box top 5. Through the arrangement of the box cover component 6 and the deodorizing component 4, when collecting waste, according to the action of gravity, an ultraviolet lamp 603 is installed on one side of the rotating plate 602, the gravity is heavier, and the other side of the rotating plate 602 is lighter, so it is rotated upward by the vertical upward force, and then overlapped with the inner side of the box top 5 to form a sealed state, when the waste is thrown to the bottom side of the rotating plate 602, the rotating plate 602 is forced to rotate, so that the waste collection box automatically opens and closes the waste, and at the same time the ultraviolet lamp 603 irradiates the waste in the collection box Irradiation sterilization, the charcoal rod 402 absorbs and removes the internal odor, thereby improving the waste treatment capacity of the waste collection box. Both ends of the side of the box top 5 are fixedly connected with connecting columns 7, and the surface of the connecting columns 7 is provided with lifting holes, and the inside of the lifting holes is slidably connected with lifting columns 8. The sides of the connecting columns 7 are provided with threaded holes, and the inside of the threaded holes is threadedly connected with threaded columns 9. The tops of the two lifting columns 8 are fixedly connected with hand handles 10. Through the combination of the connecting columns 7, the lifting columns 8, the threaded columns 9 and the hand handles 10, according to the height of the user, the lifting columns 8 are pulled out to a suitable height, and the threaded columns 9 are screwed so that the lifting columns 8 are fixed on the connecting columns 7. Therefore, by adjusting the height of the lifting columns 8, it is suitable for medical staff of different heights, which is convenient for the use of the waste collection box. At the same time, during nursing in the operating room, the collected waste needs to be collected and processed. The medical staff holds the hand handle 10 and dumps the collected waste into the collection area for centralized dumping.
[0025] There are four universal wheels 2 , which are arranged in a rectangular array. The arrangement of the universal wheels 2 facilitates the movement of the waste collection box.
[0026] A pull-out hole is provided on the surface of the collection box 3, and a label sleeve 11 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the collection box 3. The label sleeve 11 is provided to store the label book.
[0027] The inner wall of the box body 1 is provided with an odor absorption hole, and the inside of the odor absorption hole is fixedly connected with a ventilation fence 12. The ventilation fence 12 is provided to connect the inside of the waste collection box to the deodorization component 4.
[0028] The deodorizing component 4 includes a snap-in block 401 slidably connected inside the activated carbon hole. There are two snap-in blocks 401. A carbon rod 402 is fixedly connected to the middle of the two snap-in blocks 401. A handle 403 is fixedly connected to the surface of one of the snap-in blocks 401. Through the setting of the deodorizing component 4, the odor inside the waste collection box is adsorbed and deodorized.
[0029] The box cover assembly 6 includes a rotating column 601 rotatably connected to the inner wall of the box top 5, a rotating plate 602 is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating column 601, an ultraviolet lamp 603 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the rotating plate 602, and one end of the top surface of the rotating plate 602 is overlapped with the bottom of the box top 5. The arrangement of the box cover assembly 6 facilitates the automatic opening, closing and closure of the waste collection box.
[0030] In the utility model, the working steps of the device are as follows:
[0031] 1. According to the height of the user, pull out the lifting column 8 to a suitable height, screw the threaded column 9, so that the lifting column 8 is fixed on the connecting column 7. At the same time, during the nursing in the operating room, the collected waste needs to be collected and processed. The medical staff holds the handheld handle 10 and dumps the collected waste to the collection place for centralized dumping;
[0032] 2. When collecting waste, according to the effect of gravity, an ultraviolet lamp 603 is installed on one side of the rotating plate 602. The gravity is heavier and the other side of the rotating plate 602 is lighter. Therefore, it is rotated upward by the vertical upward force, and then overlapped with the inner side of the box top 5 to form a sealed state. When the waste is thrown to the bottom side of the rotating plate 602, the rotating plate 602 is forced to rotate. At the same time, the ultraviolet lamp 603 irradiates and sterilizes the waste in the collection box, and the carbon rod 402 absorbs and removes the internal odor, thereby improving the waste treatment capacity of the waste collection box.
[0033] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A waste collection box, comprising a box body (1), Features: The bottom of the box body (1) is fixedly connected to a universal wheel (2); a pouring hole is provided on the surface of the box body (1), and a collection box (3) is slidably connected inside the pouring hole; an activated carbon hole is provided on the outer surface of the box body (1), and a deodorizing component (4) is slidably connected inside the activated carbon hole; a box top (5) is fixedly connected to the top surface of the box body (1), and a box cover component (6) is rotatably connected to the inner side wall of the box top (5); connecting columns (7) are fixedly connected to both ends of the side surface of the box top (5); lifting holes are provided on the surface of the connecting columns (7), and lifting columns (8) are slidably connected inside the lifting holes; threaded holes are provided on the side surfaces of the connecting columns (7), and threaded columns (9) are threadedly connected inside the threaded holes; and hand handles (10) are fixedly connected to the tops of the two lifting columns (8).
2. A waste collection box according to claim 1, Features: There are four universal wheels (2), and the universal wheels (2) are distributed in a rectangular array.
3. A waste collection box according to claim 1, Features: A pull-out hole is provided on the surface of the collection box (3), and a label sleeve (11) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the collection box (3).
4. A waste collection box according to claim 1, Features: The inner wall of the box body (1) is provided with an odor absorption hole, and a ventilation fence (12) is fixedly connected to the interior of the odor absorption hole.
5. A waste collection box according to claim 1, Features: The deodorizing component (4) comprises a snap-in block (401) slidably connected inside the activated carbon hole, and there are two snap-in blocks (401). A carbon rod (402) is fixedly connected to the middle of the two snap-in blocks (401), and a handle (403) is fixedly connected to the surface of one of the snap-in blocks (401).
6. A waste collection box according to claim 1, Features: The box cover assembly (6) comprises a rotating column (601) rotatably connected to the inner wall of the box top (5); a rotating plate (602) is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating column (601); an ultraviolet lamp (603) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the rotating plate (602); and one end of the top surface of the rotating plate (602) overlaps the bottom of the box top (5).
