Garbage separation device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a garbage separating device. Comprising a conveying belt, a sliding ramp, a supporting rod and a material arranging mechanism used for arranging the direction of tableware and further comprises a residue discharging mechanism used for separating garbage, and the material arranging mechanism comprises a support used for fixing, a connecting piece used for connecting and a plastic plate set used for arranging the direction of the tableware. The deslagging mechanism comprises a gear motor used for providing power, a coupler used for connection, a column cage roller used for deslagging and a mounted bearing used for supporting the roller. During use, the arrangement mechanism arranges the directions of spoons and chopsticks on the conveying belt, so that the length direction is consistent with the conveying direction, when tableware moves to the supporting rods, the width of the supporting rods is smaller than the length of the tableware, the column cage roller continuously conveys the tableware to the sliding ramp, garbage smaller than the width of the supporting rods falls off from the gaps, and garbage and tableware separation is achieved. The spoon and chopstick cleaning device has the advantages of being simple in structure, small in occupied space, low in cost and capable of being well applied to a spoon and chopstick cleaning line.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to a tableware cleaning device, belonging to the technical field of tableware cleaning after meals in the catering industry, and in particular to a garbage separation device. Background Art

[0002] The first step of the tableware washing line is to remove the residual garbage. Kitchen waste has certain characteristics. It contains extremely high moisture and organic matter, which is easy to rot and produce bad smell. However, after proper treatment and processing, it can also be converted into new resources. The high organic content allows it to be used as fertilizer and feed after strict treatment. It can also produce biogas for fuel or power generation, and the grease part can be used to prepare biofuel. Therefore, the orderly separation of garbage in the tableware washing line becomes very necessary. In the prior art, after the slag remover rinses the tableware, most of the floating garbage, such as vegetable leaves, etc., can be removed, but the dense precipitated garbage, such as shells and bones, cannot be removed well. The garbage enters the washing line together with the tableware, which pollutes the tableware and wastes water resources and energy. After this device, the precipitated garbage can be separated, the tableware is cleaner, and the garbage can be better collected and reused. Utility Model Content

[0003] The utility model aims to solve the above problems and provide a garbage separation device, which can separate the garbage when it is transferred from the slag remover to the washing line, and at the same time, the posture of the tableware will be more orderly, which is more conducive to cleaning.

[0004] The technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve its technical problems is:

[0005] A garbage separation device includes a conveyor belt, a sliding ramp, a support rod, a material sorting mechanism for arranging the direction of tableware, and a slag discharge mechanism for separating garbage. The material sorting mechanism includes a bracket for fixing, a connecting piece for connecting, and a plastic plate group for arranging the direction of tableware. The slag discharge mechanism includes a reduction motor for providing power, a coupling for connecting, a column cage roller for slag discharge, and a seat bearing for supporting the roller. The support rod is installed on the sliding ramp, the seat bearing is installed on the sliding ramp, and the material sorting mechanism is installed above the conveyor belt.

[0006] Furthermore, the plastic plate groups are distributed at equal intervals in the transverse direction.

[0007] Furthermore, the plastic plate groups have different lengths.

[0008] Furthermore, the angle of the sliding ramp is about twenty degrees.

[0009] Furthermore, the slag discharge mechanism can be adjusted up and down.

[0010] Furthermore, the drive is driven by an adjustable speed reduction motor.

[0011] Furthermore, the motor speed is adjusted so that the linear speed of the column cage drum is slightly greater than the linear speed of the conveyor belt.

[0012] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0013] The utility model discloses a garbage separation device for spoon and chopstick lines, which comprises a conveyor belt, a sliding ramp, a support rod, a material sorting mechanism for arranging the direction of tableware, and a slag discharge mechanism for separating garbage.

[0014] 1: The material sorting mechanism arranges the spoons and chopsticks on the conveyor belt so that the length direction is consistent with the conveying direction. In this posture, the tableware can cross the gap between the support rods, and the unified posture is more conducive to standardized cleaning.

[0015] 2: When the tableware moves to the support rod, the width of the support rod is smaller than the length of the tableware. In the slag discharge mechanism, the motor drives the column cage drum to rotate and continue to transport the tableware to the sliding ramp. The garbage smaller than the width of the support rod will fall from the gap, realizing the separation of garbage and tableware.

[0016] The utility model has the advantages of simple structure, small space occupation, low cost, and can be well applied to the spoon and chopstick washing line. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model or the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, for ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative work.

[0018] Figure 1 It is an overall schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the material sorting mechanism of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a front view of the first embodiment of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the slag discharge mechanism of the utility model.

[0022] In the figure: bracket 1, connecting piece 2, plastic plate group 3, sliding ramp 4, motor bracket 5, support rod 6, column cage roller 7, seat bearing 8, coupling 9, reduction motor 10, conveyor belt 11. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.

[0024] like Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown, a garbage separation device comprises a conveyor belt (11), a sliding ramp (4), a support rod (6), a material sorting mechanism for arranging the direction of tableware, and also comprises a slag discharge mechanism for separating garbage.

[0025] like Figure 2 As shown, the material sorting mechanism arranges the tableware posture, and the plastic plate group (3) has different lengths, so that the front end is uneven, so as to prevent the tableware on the conveyor belt from being unable to enter the interval when it is horizontal, and to make the rear end flush, so as to maintain the longitudinal posture of the tableware.

[0026] like Figure 4 As shown, the slag discharge mechanism comprises a reduction motor (10) for providing power, a coupling (9) for connection, a column cage roller (7) for discharging slag, and a seat bearing (8) for supporting the roller, wherein the seat bearing is fixed on the sliding ramp. The spacing of the steel bars on the column cage roller (7) is equal to the spacing of the support rods (6), and the linear speed of the column cage roller (7) is slightly greater than the linear speed of the conveyor belt.

[0027] During operation, the material sorting mechanism arranges the spoons and chopsticks on the conveyor belt so that the length direction is consistent with the conveying direction. When the tableware moves to the support rod, the width of the support rod is smaller than the length of the tableware. The slag discharge mechanism continues to convey the tableware to the sliding ramp, and the garbage smaller than the width of the support rod will fall from the gap, thus realizing the separation of garbage and tableware.

[0028] This device has a simple structure, low manufacturing cost, stable and reliable use, and can be flexibly installed on the washing line as a module. It removes garbage, unifies the tableware posture, and achieves a cleaner tableware washing effect.

[0029] The above shows and describes the basic principle and main features of the utility model and the advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principle of the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection claimed by the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A garbage separation device, characterized in that: It includes a conveyor belt (11), a sliding ramp (4), a support rod (6), a material sorting mechanism for arranging the direction of tableware, and a slag discharge mechanism for separating garbage; The material sorting mechanism comprises a bracket (1) for fixing, a connector (2) for connecting, and a plastic plate group (3) for arranging the direction of tableware, wherein the plastic plate group is mounted on the bracket by the connector; The slag discharge mechanism comprises a reduction motor (10) for providing power, a coupling (9) for connection, a column cage roller (7) for discharging slag, and a seat bearing (8) for supporting the roller, wherein the seat bearing is fixed on the sliding ramp.

2. A garbage separation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lengths of the plastic plate groups (3) are different, so that the front ends are uneven, thereby preventing the tableware on the conveyor belt from being unable to enter the interval when it is horizontal, and making the rear ends flush, thereby maintaining the longitudinal posture of the tableware.

3. A garbage separation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The spacing between the plastic plates is slightly larger than the width of the spoon.

4. A garbage separation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The speed of the reduction motor (10) is adjustable so that the linear speed of the column cage roller (7) is slightly greater than the linear speed of the conveyor belt.

5. The garbage separation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The spacing of the steel bars on the column cage roller (7) is equal to the spacing of the support rods (6).

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