Protective structure of planetary gear reducer

By designing the protective structure of the board seat, ring shell and ring cover on the planetary gear reducer, coating the reinforcement and wear-resistant layer, and embedding silicone and sound insulation layer, the damage problem of planetary gear reducer during rubbing is solved, and the damage problem of planetary gear reducer is achieved. More stable and safe operation, and improve protection performance and noise reduction.

CN222185690UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-17TIANJIN CORE PRECISION MECHANICAL ELECTRIC EQUIP
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421123160.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-22
Publication Date
2024-12-17
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-22

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Due to its small size, the planetary gear reducer is easily damaged when rubbed, and its internal structure is easily affected, so it is difficult for the prior art to effectively protect it.

Method used

A protective structure including a board base, annular shell and annular cover is designed. The ring shell and annular cover are installed by screws, and the surface is coated with reinforcement and wear-resistant layers, a silicone layer and a sound-insulating cotton layer are embedded, and a clamp strip is used. Connect to the glue base, add the rotating recessed holes and glue rings of the ring cover for easy disassembly and assembly and protection.

Benefits of technology

Effectively establish a protective layer on the outer periphery of the planetary gear reducer, reduce the impact of rubbing on the reducer, improve the strength and protection performance of the ring case and ring cover, reduce noise, and simplify the disassembly and assembly process.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of planetary gear reducers, in particular to a planetary gear reducer protection structure which comprises a plate seat, a reducer body is assembled on the surface of the outer side wall of the plate seat, and an annular shell located on the periphery of the reducer body is assembled on the surface of the outer side wall of the plate seat through screws. An annular cover connected with the speed reducer body in a matched mode is installed on the periphery of the annular shell in a screwed mode. Before the planetary gear reducer is installed, the annular shell is installed on the surface of the plate base at one side end of the reducer body through the screws, and then the annular cover is screwed with the threads on the surface of the annular shell, so that the annular cover can wrap and protect the periphery of the reducer body; and the annular cover and the annular shell are matched with each other, so that a layer of protection is conveniently established on the periphery of the speed reducer main body, and therefore, when collision occurs, blocking can be performed, the influence on the speed reducer main body during collision can be conveniently reduced, and the planetary gear speed reducer can operate more stably and safely in the follow-up process.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of planetary gear reducers, in particular to a protective structure of a planetary gear reducer. Background Art

[0002] The main features of planetary gear reducer are small size, large load-bearing capacity, stable operation, and it is a power transmission mechanism that uses a gear speed converter to reduce the number of revolutions of the motor to the required number of revolutions and obtain a larger torque mechanism; however, due to the small size of some planetary gear reducers, when there is a scratch on the surface, it will directly hurt itself. If the scratch is strong, it is also easy to cause a certain impact on the internal structure of the reducer. For this reason, we propose a protective structure for planetary gear reducer. Utility Model Content

[0003] In view of the problems in the prior art, the utility model provides a planetary gear reducer protection structure.

[0004] The technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve the technical problem is a planetary gear reducer protection structure, comprising a plate seat, the outer wall surface of the plate seat is equipped with a reducer body, and the outer wall surface of the plate seat is equipped with an annular shell located on the outer periphery of the reducer body by screws, and the outer periphery of the annular shell is screwed and installed with a ring cover that is matched and connected with the reducer body;

[0005] The outer peripheral surface of the ring shell and the outer peripheral surface of the ring cover are both coated with a reinforcement layer, and the outer peripheral surface of the reinforcement layer is coated with a wear-resistant layer.

[0006] By adopting the above technical solution, before installing the planetary gear reducer, the ring shell is first installed on the plate seat surface at one side end of the reducer body by screws, and then the threads on the ring cover and the surface of the ring shell are screwed together, so that the ring cover can cover and protect the outer periphery of the reducer body, and the ring cover and the ring shell cooperate with each other to facilitate the establishment of a layer of protection on the outer periphery of the reducer body, so that when friction occurs, it can be blocked, which is convenient to reduce the impact of the friction on the reducer body, so that the planetary gear reducer can be operated more stably and safely in the future;

[0007] When the ring shell and the ring cover are in operation, the reinforcing layer on the surface of the ring shell and the ring cover is a chrome-plated layer, which is convenient for improving the strength and corrosion resistance between the two. At the same time, the wear-resistant layer is a ceramic wear-resistant layer, which is convenient for reducing the direct scratch damage caused by friction, thereby improving the protective performance of the ring shell and the ring cover.

[0008] Specifically, a silicone layer for buffering is bonded to the inner periphery of the ring shell and the ring cover, and a sound insulation cotton layer located at the outer periphery of the reducer body is bonded to the inner periphery of the silicone layer.

[0009] By adopting the above technical scheme, the silicone layer has a certain elasticity and buffering performance, which is convenient for buffering the impact force when the ring shell and the ring cover collide, thereby reducing the impact on the reducer body. At the same time, the sound insulation cotton layer is convenient for providing a certain noise reduction performance, so that the noise generated inside the reducer body is alleviated to a certain extent.

[0010] Specifically, a clamping strip for connection is integrally constructed on the inner circumference of one end of the ring cover away from the ring shell, and a rubber seat that is closely connected to the outer circumference of the reducer body is mounted on the outer circumference of the clamping strip.

[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, the rubber seat and the clamping strip are clamped with each other, which is convenient for disassembly and assembly, and can protect the end of the ring cover close to the reducer body, so as to facilitate buffering when friction occurs.

[0012] Specifically, the outer peripheral surface of the ring cover is provided with concave holes for rotation, and there are multiple groups of concave holes.

[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, the concave hole makes it easier to disassemble and assemble the ring cover.

[0014] Specifically, a protective rubber ring is bonded to the side of the reducer body that is in contact with the ring cover.

[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, the rubber ring has a certain elasticity, which is convenient for supporting the side where the ring cover and the reducer body are in contact with each other, and convenient for providing a certain buffering performance when the ring cover is rubbed.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0017] 1. The technical solution of the present application adopts the design of the reducer body, the ring shell and the ring cover. Before installing the planetary gear reducer, the ring shell is first installed on the plate seat surface at one side end of the reducer body by screws, and then the threads on the surface of the ring cover and the ring shell are screwed together, so that the ring cover can cover and protect the outer periphery of the reducer body, and the ring cover and the ring shell cooperate with each other to facilitate the establishment of a layer of protection on the outer periphery of the reducer body, so that when friction occurs, it can be blocked, which is convenient to reduce the impact of the friction on the reducer body, so that the planetary gear reducer can operate more stably and safely in the future.

[0018] 2. The technical solution of the present application adopts the design of a reinforcing layer and a wear-resistant layer. When the ring shell and the ring cover are in operation, the reinforcing layer on the surface of the ring shell and the ring cover is a chrome-plated layer, which is convenient for improving the strength and corrosion resistance between the two. At the same time, the wear-resistant layer is a ceramic wear-resistant layer, which is convenient for reducing the direct scratch damage caused by friction, thereby improving the protective performance of the ring shell and the ring cover. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0020] Figure 1 It is an axonometric drawing of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the connection structure between the ring shell and the ring cover of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 3 It is a schematic cross-sectional view of the coating structure on the surface of the ring cover of the utility model;

[0023] In the figure: 1. plate seat; 2. reducer body; 3. ring shell; 4. ring cover; 5. reinforcement layer; 6. wear-resistant layer; 7. silicone layer; 8. sound insulation cotton layer; 9. clamping strip; 10. rubber seat; 11. rubber ring; 12. concave hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.

[0025] See also Figure 1-3 The embodiment of the utility model provides a technical solution: a planetary gear reducer protection structure, including a plate seat 1, a reducer body 2 is assembled on the outer wall surface of the plate seat 1, and a ring shell 3 located on the outer periphery of the reducer body 2 is assembled on the outer wall surface of the plate seat 1 by screws, and a ring cover 4 that is threadedly mounted on the outer periphery of the ring shell 3 and is matched with the reducer body 2; the outer peripheral surfaces of the ring shell 3 and the ring cover 4 are both coated with a reinforcement layer 5, and the outer peripheral surface of the reinforcement layer 5 is coated with a wear-resistant layer 6.

[0026] When in use, before installing the planetary gear reducer, first use screws to install the ring shell 3 on the surface of the plate seat 1 at one side end of the reducer body 2, and then screw the ring cover 4 and the threads on the surface of the ring shell 3 together, so that the ring cover 4 can cover and protect the outer periphery of the reducer body 2, and the ring cover 4 and the ring shell 3 cooperate with each other to facilitate the establishment of a layer of protection on the outer periphery of the reducer body 2, so that when friction occurs, it can be blocked, which is convenient to reduce the impact of the friction on the reducer body 2, so that the planetary gear reducer can operate more stably and safely in the future;

[0027] When the ring shell 3 and the ring cover 4 are in operation, the reinforcing layer 5 on the surface of the ring shell 3 and the ring cover 4 is a chrome-plated layer, which is convenient for improving the strength and corrosion resistance between the two. At the same time, the wear-resistant layer is a ceramic wear-resistant layer 6, which is convenient for reducing the direct scratch damage caused by friction, so that the protection performance of the ring shell 3 and the ring cover 4 is improved.

[0028] like Figure 2As shown, a silicone layer 7 for buffering is bonded to the inner periphery of the ring shell 3 and the ring cover 4 , and a sound insulation cotton layer 8 located at the outer periphery of the reducer body 2 is bonded to the inner periphery of the silicone layer 7 .

[0029] When in use, the silicone layer 7 has a certain elasticity and buffering performance, which is convenient for buffering the impact force when the ring shell 3 and the ring cover 4 collide, thereby reducing the impact on the reducer body 2. At the same time, the sound insulation cotton layer 8 is convenient for providing a certain noise reduction performance, so that the noise generated inside the reducer body 2 is alleviated to a certain extent.

[0030] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the inner circumference of one end of the ring cover 4 away from the ring shell 3 is integrally constructed with a clamping strip 9 for connection, and the outer circumference of the clamping strip 9 is clamped and installed with a rubber seat 10 that is closely connected to the outer circumference of the reducer body 2.

[0031] When in use, the rubber seat 10 and the clamping strip 9 are clamped with each other, which is convenient for disassembly and assembly, and can protect the end of the ring cover 4 close to the reducer body 2, so as to provide buffering when there is a scratch.

[0032] like Figure 1 As shown, the outer circumferential surface of the ring cover 4 is provided with concave holes 12 for rotation, and there are multiple groups of concave holes 12.

[0033] When in use, the concave hole 12 makes it easier to assemble and disassemble the ring cover 4 .

[0034] like Figure 2 As shown, a protective rubber ring 11 is bonded to one side of the reducer body 2 that is in contact with the ring cover 4 .

[0035] When in use, the rubber ring 11 has a certain elasticity, so as to provide support on the side where the ring cover 4 and the reducer body 2 are in contact with each other, and to provide a certain buffering performance when the ring cover 4 is rubbed.

[0036] The working principle and use process of the utility model are as follows: when in use, first install the corresponding structural components in a suitable position. Before installing the planetary gear reducer, first use screws to install the ring shell 3 on the surface of the plate seat 1 at one side end of the reducer body 2, and then screw the ring cover 4 and the threads on the surface of the ring shell 3 together, so that the ring cover 4 can cover and protect the outer periphery of the reducer body 2, and the ring cover 4 and the ring shell 3 cooperate with each other to facilitate the establishment of a layer of protection on the outer periphery of the reducer body 2, so that when friction occurs, it can be blocked, which is convenient to reduce the impact of the friction on the reducer body 2, so that the planetary gear reducer can operate more stably and safely in the future. At the same time, when the ring shell 3 and the ring cover 4 are in operation, the reinforcing layer 5 on the surface of the ring shell 3 and the ring cover 4 is a chrome-plated layer, which is convenient to improve the strength and corrosion resistance between the two. At the same time, the wear-resistant layer is a ceramic wear-resistant layer 6, which is convenient to reduce the direct scratch damage when friction occurs, so that the protective performance of the ring shell 3 and the ring cover 4 is improved.

[0037] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions in the specification are only to illustrate the principles of the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the protection required by the utility model. The scope of protection required by the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A planetary gear reducer protection structure, characterized in that: It comprises a plate seat (1), the outer wall surface of the plate seat (1) is equipped with a reducer body (2), and the outer wall surface of the plate seat (1) is equipped with an annular shell (3) located on the outer periphery of the reducer body (2) by screws, and the outer periphery of the annular shell (3) is screwed with a ring cover (4) that is matched and connected with the reducer body (2); The outer peripheral surface of the ring shell (3) and the outer peripheral surface of the ring cover (4) are both coated with a reinforcement layer (5), and the outer peripheral surface of the reinforcement layer (5) is coated with a wear-resistant layer (6).

2. A planetary gear reducer protection structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner peripheries of the ring shell (3) and the ring cover (4) are both bonded with a silicone layer (7) for buffering, and the inner periphery of the silicone layer (7) is bonded with a sound insulation cotton layer (8) located on the outer periphery of the reducer body (2).

3. A planetary gear reducer protection structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner periphery of one end of the ring cover (4) away from the ring shell (3) is integrally formed with a clamping strip (9) for connection, and the outer periphery of the clamping strip (9) is clamped and mounted with a rubber seat (10) that is closely connected to the outer periphery of the reducer body (2).

4. A planetary gear reducer protection structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer peripheral surface of the ring cover (4) is provided with concave holes (12) for rotation, and there are multiple groups of concave holes (12).

5. The planetary gear reducer protection structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A protective rubber ring (11) is bonded to the side of the reducer body (2) that is in contact with the ring cover (4).