Drying device based on agricultural product waste organic fertilizer processing

Abstract

The drying device based on agricultural product waste organic fertilizer processing comprises a supporting base, a supporting cylinder is arranged on the supporting base, a feeding structure, a discharging structure and positioning openings symmetrically formed in the two sides of the supporting cylinder are arranged on the supporting cylinder, and a drying rotary cylinder and a heating structure matched with the drying rotary cylinder are arranged in the supporting cylinder; the drying rotary drum is provided with a limiting groove matched with the positioning opening, a spiral blade and a transmission groove, the transmission groove is in matched transmission with a transmission wheel arranged at the output end of a motor through a transmission belt, and the motor is connected with the supporting base through a first fixing base. By adopting the structure, raw materials are continuously and rotationally conveyed and are continuously overturned in the conveying process, the raw materials are thoroughly and comprehensively dried, and the drying quality and efficiency are remarkably improved; an outer sleeve is arranged outside the heating structure, insulation and heat preservation can be achieved, hot air can be circularly introduced, and the drying efficiency and the energy utilization rate are improved; the device is simple and reasonable in overall structure and convenient to operate and use, and machining efficiency is remarkably improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of organic fertilizer processing, in particular to a drying device based on organic fertilizer processing of agricultural product waste. Background Art

[0002] Organic fertilizer is a kind of waste material rich in organic matter and nutrients needed for crop growth. Organic fertilizer can not only provide various nutrients needed for crop growth, but also improve soil and crop quality and increase yield. Organic fertilizer is mainly composed of various animal and plant residues or metabolites.

[0003] In the processing of organic fertilizer, the fermented organic fertilizer raw materials need to be crushed and dried before granulation. The existing drying method generally uses a drying box to bake the raw materials in the drying box. However, there is a lack of corresponding stirring structure during the drying process. The raw materials are piled together, resulting in internal moisture that is difficult to dissipate, and uneven drying and raw material agglomeration are prone to occur. Summary of the invention

[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a drying device based on the processing of organic fertilizer from agricultural product waste, which continuously rotates and transports the raw materials, and constantly turns them over during the transportation process, so that the raw materials are dried thoroughly and comprehensively, and the drying quality and efficiency are significantly improved; an outer sleeve is arranged outside the heating structure, which can not only insulate and keep warm, but also utilize the circulation of hot air to improve the drying efficiency and energy utilization rate; the overall structure of the device is simple and reasonable, easy to operate and use, and the processing efficiency is significantly improved.

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is: a drying device based on the processing of organic fertilizer from agricultural product waste, including a support seat, on which a support cylinder is provided, on which a feeding structure, a discharging structure and positioning openings symmetrically arranged on both sides of the support cylinder are provided, a drying drum and a heating structure cooperating with the drying drum are provided in the support cylinder, and the drying drum is provided with a limiting groove, a spiral blade and a transmission groove cooperating with the positioning opening, and the transmission groove is transmitted through a transmission belt and a transmission wheel arranged on the output end of the motor, and the motor is connected to the support seat through a first fixed seat.

[0006] In a preferred solution, the positioning opening is provided with a plurality of groups of ball structures cooperating with the limiting grooves.

[0007] In a preferred solution, the heating structure comprises a heating tube wrapped on the outer wall of the drying drum, and the heating tube is connected to a control device arranged on the supporting drum through a control tube.

[0008] In a preferred embodiment, the heating tube is spirally arranged on the outer wall of the drying drum.

[0009] In a preferred embodiment, the feeding structure includes a connecting rotating seat arranged on the supporting cylinder, on which is provided a first baffle plate cooperating with the feeding end of the drying cylinder, and on which is provided a feeding trough and a return air pipe connected to the supporting cylinder.

[0010] In a preferred embodiment, the discharging structure includes a connecting rotating seat arranged on the supporting cylinder, the connecting rotating seat is provided with a second baffle which cooperates with the discharging end of the drying cylinder, the second baffle is provided with a discharging trough and an air supply pipe connected to the supporting cylinder, the air supply pipe is provided with an air pump structure, and the air pump structure is connected to the second baffle through a second fixed seat.

[0011] In a preferred solution, the support tube is provided with a limit platform that cooperates with the connecting swivel seat.

[0012] The drying device for processing organic fertilizer from agricultural waste provided by the utility model has the following beneficial effects by adopting the above structure:

[0013] (1) The raw materials are continuously rotated and conveyed, and are constantly turned over during the conveying process. The raw materials are dried thoroughly and comprehensively, which significantly improves the drying quality and efficiency;

[0014] (2) The heating structure is equipped with an outer sleeve, which not only insulates and keeps warm, but also allows hot air to circulate in, thereby improving drying efficiency and energy utilization;

[0015] (3) The overall structure of the device is simple and reasonable, easy to operate and use, and the processing efficiency is significantly improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments:

[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model.

[0018] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model.

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the support tube structure of the utility model.

[0020] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the drying drum and heating structure of the utility model.

[0021] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the feeding structure of the utility model.

[0022] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the discharging structure of the utility model.

[0023] In the figure: support seat 1, support cylinder 2, feed structure 3, discharge structure 4, positioning port 5, ball structure 6, drying drum 7, limit groove 8, spiral blade 9, transmission groove 10, transmission belt 11, motor 13, first fixed seat 14, heating tube 15, control tube 16, control device 17, first baffle 18, connecting rotating seat 19, limit platform 20, feed trough 21, return air pipe 22, second baffle 23, discharge trough 24, air supply pipe 25, air pump structure 26, second fixed seat 27. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] like Figure 1-6 In the invention, a drying device based on processing organic fertilizer from agricultural product waste includes a support base 1, on which a support cylinder 2 is provided, on which a feeding structure 3, a discharging structure 4 and positioning openings 5 ​​symmetrically arranged on both sides of the support cylinder 2 are provided, a drying drum 7 and a heating structure matched with the drying drum 7 are provided in the support cylinder 2, and the drying drum 7 is provided with a limiting groove 8 matched with the positioning opening 5, a spiral blade 9 and a transmission groove 10, and the transmission groove 10 is transmitted in cooperation with a transmission wheel 12 arranged on the output end of a motor 13 through a transmission belt 11, and the motor 13 is connected to the support base 1 through a first fixed base 14.

[0025] In a preferred solution, the positioning opening 5 is provided with a plurality of groups of ball structures 6 that cooperate with the limiting grooves 8, so as to provide stable support and ensure smooth rotation.

[0026] In a preferred solution, the heating structure comprises a heating tube 15 wrapped on the outer wall of the drying drum 7, and the heating tube 15 is connected to a control device 17 disposed on the support drum 2 through a control tube 16. The heat conduction efficiency is higher and the practicability is strong.

[0027] In a preferred embodiment, the heating tube 15 is spirally arranged on the outer wall of the drying drum 7. The heating is uniform, stable, and comprehensive.

[0028] In the preferred solution, the feeding structure 3 includes a connecting rotating seat 19 arranged on the supporting cylinder 2, a first baffle 18 matched with the feeding end of the drying rotating cylinder 7 is arranged on the connecting rotating seat 19, and a feeding groove 21 and a return air pipe 22 connected to the supporting cylinder 2 are arranged on the first baffle 18. The feeding is convenient, the water vapor can be easily dissipated, and the shielding can be provided, and the hot air is recycled, which is highly practical.

[0029] In the preferred solution, the discharging structure 4 includes a connecting rotating seat 19 arranged on the supporting cylinder 2, a second baffle 23 matched with the discharging end of the drying rotating cylinder 7 is arranged on the connecting rotating seat 19, a discharging trough 24 and an air supply pipe 25 connected to the supporting cylinder 2 are arranged on the second baffle 23, an air pump structure 26 is arranged on the air supply pipe 25, and the air pump structure 26 is connected to the second baffle 23 through a second fixing seat 27. The discharging is convenient, the water vapor can be easily dissipated, and the shielding can be provided, the hot air is recycled, and the practicability is strong.

[0030] In a preferred solution, the support tube 2 is provided with a limit platform 20 that cooperates with the connecting swivel seat 19. The adjustment and positioning are stable and convenient.

[0031] The method of using the utility model is as follows: the material is put into the drying drum 7 through the feeding structure 3, and the drying drum 7 relies on the heating tube 15 for heat supply, and generates heat as a whole, so as to ensure that the material can be evenly and stably heated and dried when passing through each position therein, and at the same time, the spiral blades 9 feed the material at a stable and uniform speed, and the processing and drying are continuously carried out, which significantly improves the processing efficiency, and supports the recycling of hot air in the drum 2, which is more energy-saving and can also improve the drying efficiency.

[0032] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: the raw materials are continuously rotated and conveyed, and are constantly turned over during the conveying process, so that the raw materials are dried thoroughly and comprehensively, and the drying quality and efficiency are significantly improved; an outer sleeve is arranged outside the heating structure, which can not only insulate and keep warm, but also utilize the circulation of hot air to improve the drying efficiency and energy utilization rate; the overall structure of the device is simple and reasonable, easy to operate and use, and the processing efficiency is significantly improved.

Claims

1. A drying device for processing organic fertilizer from agricultural waste, comprising a support base (1), characterized in that: The support base (1) is provided with a support cylinder (2), the support cylinder (2) is provided with a feeding structure (3), a discharging structure (4) and positioning openings (5) symmetrically arranged on both sides of the support cylinder (2), a drying drum (7) and a heating structure cooperating with the drying drum (7) are arranged in the support cylinder (2), the drying drum (7) is provided with a limiting groove (8) cooperating with the positioning opening (5), a spiral blade (9) and a transmission groove (10), the transmission groove (10) is transmitted in cooperation with a transmission wheel (12) arranged on the output end of a motor (13) through a transmission belt (11), and the motor (13) is connected to the support base (1) through a first fixed base (14).

2. The drying device for processing organic fertilizer from agricultural waste according to claim 1, characterized in that: The positioning opening (5) is provided with a plurality of groups of ball structures (6) that cooperate with the limiting grooves (8).

3. The drying device for processing organic fertilizer from agricultural waste according to claim 1, characterized in that: The heating structure comprises a heating tube (15) coated on the outer wall of the drying drum (7); the heating tube (15) is connected to a control device (17) arranged on the support drum (2) via a control tube (16).

4. The drying device for processing organic fertilizer from agricultural waste according to claim 3, characterized in that: The heating tube (15) is spirally arranged on the outer wall of the drying drum (7).

5. The drying device for processing organic fertilizer from agricultural waste according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feed structure (3) comprises a connecting rotating seat (19) arranged on the support cylinder (2), the connecting rotating seat (19) being provided with a first baffle (18) cooperating with the feed end of the drying rotating cylinder (7), the first baffle (18) being provided with a feed groove (21) and a return air pipe (22) connected to the support cylinder (2).

6. The drying device for processing organic fertilizer from agricultural waste according to claim 1, characterized in that: The discharge structure (4) comprises a connecting rotating seat (19) arranged on the supporting cylinder (2); a second baffle (23) cooperating with the discharge end of the drying rotating cylinder (7) is arranged on the connecting rotating seat (19); a discharge trough (24) and an air supply pipe (25) connected to the supporting cylinder (2) are arranged on the second baffle (23); an air pump structure (26) is arranged on the air supply pipe (25); and the air pump structure (26) is connected to the second baffle (23) via a second fixing seat (27).

7. The drying device for processing organic fertilizer from agricultural waste according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support tube (2) is provided with a limit platform (20) that cooperates with the connecting rotating seat (19).

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