Vibrating compactor convenient to take materials

Abstract

The utility model provides a vibration compactor convenient to take, which relates to the technical field of vibration compactors and comprises a base, a support rod is fixedly mounted at the top end of the base, a top plate is fixedly mounted at the top end of the support rod, a hydraulic cylinder is fixedly mounted at the top end of the top plate, and a sliding rod is mounted at the output end of the hydraulic cylinder. A better using mode is achieved, in the using process, when a sleeve needs to be taken and placed, a handle is pinched firstly and pulled backwards, a sliding plate slides backwards in the base through a sliding block, a sliding groove and the sliding groove, and when the sliding plate drives the sleeve to completely slide out of the base, the sleeve can be taken and placed; therefore, the situation that a sleeve filled with a sample needs to be placed in a limiting ring on a bottom plate in the testing process of an existing compactor, but the sleeve needs to be lifted up to be placed in the limiting ring in the putting-in and taking-out process, time and labor are wasted due to the fact that the sleeve is heavy, and the sleeve is prone to being blocked by a supporting rod in the carrying process is avoided.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of vibrating compactors, in particular to a vibrating compactor with convenient material collection. Background Art

[0002] The surface vibration compactor is used to determine the maximum dry density of non-viscous free-draining coarse-grained soil and giant-grained soil (including rockfill); the vibrating tamping plate performs vertical vibration compaction on the surface of the sample and is spread from top to bottom. After the grain corners are cut and broken, the positions of the grains are rearranged and moved to a stable position corresponding to the standard conditions of the geotechnical test specifications, so that the soil is compacted. According to the authorization announcement number: CN207263569U, a surface vibration compactor is disclosed, and the main points of its technical solution are: it includes a bottom plate, a test tube arranged on the bottom plate, columns symmetrically arranged on the bottom plate, a bracket slidably penetrated on the column, a vibration device connected to the bracket for compacting the granular soil in the test tube, and a driving device for driving the bracket to reciprocate along the test tube direction on the column, and the driving device includes a beam fixedly arranged on the two columns , an adjusting screw whose two ends are rotatably connected relative to the bracket and the crossbeam, a power component for driving the adjusting screw to rotate on the crossbeam, and an elastic unit arranged between the crossbeam and the bracket for stabilizing the sliding of the adjusting bracket on the column; the adjusting screw is rotated on the crossbeam by the driving component, and at the same time, the buffer component plays a buffering role when the bracket is pressed down, so as to improve the stability during the compaction process and improve the performance of the vibration compactor. However, the above technology still has some defects. For example, in the existing compactor, it is necessary to place the sleeve containing the sample in the limit ring on the bottom plate during the test, but the sleeve needs to be lifted up to be placed in the limit ring during the insertion and removal process. Since the sleeve is heavy, it is time-consuming and labor-intensive, and the support rod is easy to block the sleeve during transportation, so the practicality is poor and needs to be improved. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the technical problems raised in the above background technology.

[0004] The utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a vibrating compactor with convenient material removal, comprising a base, a support rod fixedly installed on the top of the base, a top plate fixedly installed on the top of the support rod, a hydraulic cylinder fixedly installed on the top of the top plate, a sliding rod installed on the output end of the hydraulic cylinder, a vibrator fixedly installed on the bottom end of the sliding rod, a pressure rod fixedly installed on the bottom end of the vibrator, a pressure plate provided on the bottom end of the pressure rod, a sliding groove is provided on the top of the base, a sliding groove is provided on the inner wall of the sliding groove, a sliding block is slidably connected inside the sliding groove, a sliding plate is fixedly installed on the left side of the sliding block, a handle is fixedly installed on the surface of the sliding plate, a limiting plate is fixedly installed on the top of the sliding plate, and a sleeve is slidably connected inside the limiting plate.

[0005] Preferably, the support rods are symmetrically distributed at the left and right ends of the top of the base, the hydraulic cylinder is slidably connected to the top plate, and the sliding rod is slidably connected to the support rods. Here, it is more convenient for the sliding rod to slide.

[0006] Preferably, the vibrator is slidably connected to the support rod, the pressing plate is slidably connected to the pressing rod, and the pressing plate is slidably connected to the support rod. Here, it is more convenient for the pressing plate to slide.

[0007] Preferably, the slider is slidably connected to the base, and the sliders are symmetrically distributed at the left and right ends of the sliding plate. Here, it is more convenient for the sliders to slide.

[0008] Preferably, the sliding plate is slidably connected to the base, and the sliding plate is slidably connected to the sliding groove. Here, it is more convenient for the sliding plate to slide.

[0009] Preferably, a fixing groove is formed on the surface of the pressure rod, a fixing block is fixedly mounted on the top of the pressure plate, a rotating groove is formed on the surface of the fixing block, a threaded rod is rotatably connected inside the rotating groove, and a turning handle is fixedly mounted on the surface of the threaded rod. Here, it is more convenient to replace the pressure plate after long-term use.

[0010] Preferably, the fixing block is slidably connected to the pressure rod, the threaded rod is rotationally connected to the fixing block, the threaded rod is rotationally connected to the fixing groove, and the turning handle is rotationally connected to the fixing block. Here, it is more convenient for the threaded rod to rotate.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of the utility model are:

[0012] 1. The utility model realizes a better usage method by arranging a sliding groove, a sliding groove, a slider, a sliding plate, a handle, a limit plate and a sleeve. When the sleeve needs to be taken in or put out during use, first pinch the handle and pull it backwards to make the sliding plate slide backwards inside the base through the slider, the sliding groove and the sliding groove. When the sliding plate drives the sleeve to completely slide out of the base, the sleeve can be taken in or put out, thereby avoiding the need to place the sleeve containing the sample in the limit ring on the bottom plate during the test like the existing compactor, but the sleeve needs to be lifted up to be placed in the limit ring during the placement and removal process. Since the sleeve is heavy, it is more time-consuming and labor-intensive, and the support rod is also easy to block the sleeve during transportation.

[0013] 2. The utility model provides a fixed groove, a fixed block, a rotating groove, a threaded rod and a turning handle, which makes it more convenient to replace the pressure plate after long-term use. When the pressure plate needs to be replaced after long-term use, first pinch the turning handle and turn it to make the threaded rod rotate backward through the rotating groove. When the threaded rod is completely rotated out of the interior of the fixed block through the rotating groove and slides out of the pressure rod through the fixed groove, the pressure plate can be pinched and pulled downward for replacement, thereby preventing the pressure plate from being damaged and unable to be used during use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of a vibrating compactor with convenient material collection is provided for the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 The utility model provides an explosion schematic diagram of a vibrating compactor with convenient material collection;

[0016] Figure 3 A vibrating compactor with convenient material collection is proposed for this utility model Figure 2 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;

[0017] Figure 4 A vibrating compactor with convenient material collection is proposed for this utility model Figure 2 Enlarged view of point B in the middle;

[0018] Figure 5 A vibrating compactor with convenient material collection is proposed for this utility model Figure 2 Enlarged view of center C.

[0019] Legend:

[0020] 1. Base; 2. Support rod; 3. Top plate; 4. Hydraulic cylinder; 5. Sliding rod; 6. Vibrator; 7. Pressure rod; 8. Pressure plate; 9. Sliding groove; 10. Sliding groove; 11. Sliding block; 12. Sliding plate; 13. Handle; 14. Limiting plate; 15. Sleeve; 16. Fixed groove; 17. Fixed block; 18. Rotating groove; 19. Threaded rod; 20. Turning handle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] In order to more clearly understand the above-mentioned purpose, features and advantages of the utility model, the utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be noted that the embodiments of the present application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other without conflict.

[0022] In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention may also be implemented in other ways than those described herein. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments of the following disclosure.

[0023] Embodiment 1

[0024] See also Figure 1-4 The utility model provides a technical solution: a vibrating compactor with convenient material collection, comprising a base 1, a support rod 2 is fixedly installed on the top of the base 1, a top plate 3 is fixedly installed on the top of the support rod 2, a hydraulic cylinder 4 is fixedly installed on the top of the top plate 3, a sliding rod 5 is installed on the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 4, a vibrator 6 is fixedly installed on the bottom end of the sliding rod 5, a pressure rod 7 is fixedly installed on the bottom end of the vibrator 6, a pressure plate 8 is arranged on the bottom end of the pressure rod 7, a sliding groove 9 is opened on the top of the base 1, a sliding groove 10 is opened on the inner wall of the sliding groove 9, a sliding block 11 is slidably connected inside the sliding groove 10, a sliding plate 12 is fixedly installed on the left side of the sliding block 11, and a handle is fixedly installed on the surface of the sliding plate 12 The top of the sliding plate 12 is fixedly installed with a limit plate 14, and the inner part of the limit plate 14 is slidably connected with a sleeve 15. By setting the sliding groove 9, the sliding groove 10, the slider 11, the sliding plate 12, the handle 13, the limit plate 14 and the sleeve 15, a better way of use is achieved. When it is necessary to take or put the sleeve 15 during use, first pinch the handle 13 and pull it backwards, so that the sliding plate 12 slides backward inside the base 1 through the slider 11, the sliding groove 10 and the sliding groove 9. When the sliding plate 12 drives the sleeve 15 to completely slide out of the base 1, the sleeve 15 can be taken or put, thereby avoiding the need to take out the sleeve containing the sample during the test like the existing compactor 15 is placed in the limiting ring on the bottom plate, but the sleeve 15 needs to be lifted up to be placed in the limiting ring during the insertion and removal process. Since the sleeve 15 is heavy, it is time-consuming and laborious, and the support rod 2 is easy to block the sleeve 15 during the transportation process. The support rod 2 is symmetrically distributed at the left and right ends of the top of the base 1, and the hydraulic cylinder 4 is slidably connected to the top plate 3, and the sliding rod 5 is slidably connected to the support rod 2, which makes it more convenient for the sliding rod 5 to slide and prevents the sliding rod 5 from being stuck by the support rod 2 during use. The sliding rod 5 cannot continue to slide. The vibrator 6 is slidably connected to the support rod 2, and the pressure plate 8 is slidably connected to the pressure rod 7. The sliding connection between the sliders 11 and the base 1 makes it easier for the pressure plate 8 to slide, and prevents the pressure plate 8 from being stuck by the support rod 2 during use, which causes the pressure plate 8 to be unable to continue sliding. The sliding block 11 is slidingly connected to the base 1, and the sliding blocks 11 are symmetrically distributed at the left and right ends of the sliding plate 12, which makes it easier for the slider 11 to slide, and prevents the slider 11 from being stuck by the base 1 during use, which causes the slider 11 to be unable to continue sliding. The sliding plate 12 is slidingly connected to the base 1, and the sliding plate 12 is slidingly connected to the sliding groove 9, which makes it easier for the sliding plate 12 to slide, and prevents the sliding plate 12 from being stuck by the base 1 during use, which causes the sliding plate 12 to be unable to continue sliding.

[0025] Embodiment 2

[0026] See also Figure 1-2 5. A fixing groove 16 is provided on the surface of the pressure rod 7. A fixing block 17 is fixedly installed on the top of the pressure plate 8. A rotating groove 18 is provided on the surface of the fixing block 17. A threaded rod 19 is rotatably connected inside the rotating groove 18. A turning handle 20 is fixedly installed on the surface of the threaded rod 19. It is more convenient to replace the pressure plate 8 after long-term use. When the pressure plate 8 needs to be replaced after long-term use, first pinch the turning handle 20 to rotate it so that the threaded rod 19 rotates backward through the rotating groove 18. When the threaded rod 19 is completely rotated out of the fixed block 17 through the rotating groove 18 and After sliding out of the pressure rod 7 through the fixing groove 16, the pressure plate 8 can be pinched and pulled downward to be replaced, thereby preventing the pressure plate 8 from being damaged and unable to be used during use. The fixing block 17 is slidingly connected to the pressure rod 7, the threaded rod 19 is rotatably connected to the fixing block 17, the threaded rod 19 is rotatably connected to the fixing groove 16, and the turning handle 20 is rotatably connected to the fixing block 17, which makes it more convenient for the threaded rod 19 to rotate and avoids the situation where the threaded rod 19 is stuck by the fixing block 17 during use and the threaded rod 19 cannot continue to rotate.

[0027] Working principle: When in use, first place the base 1 at the required position, then hold the handle 13 and pull it backwards, so that the sliding plate 12 slides backward inside the base 1 through the slider 11, the slide groove 10 and the slide groove 9. When the sliding plate 12 completely slides out of the base 1, the sleeve 15 can be correspondingly moved to the top of the sliding plate 12, and the limiting plate 14 can firmly clamp the sleeve 15 on the top of the sliding plate 12, and then hold the handle 13 and push it forward, so that the sliding plate 12 slides into the base 1 through the slider 11, the slide groove 10 and the slide groove 9. When the hydraulic cylinder 4 at the top of the top plate 3 is started, the hydraulic cylinder 4 drives the sliding rod 5 to slide downward through the support rod 2, and the vibrator 6 is started at this time, so that the vibrator 6 drives the pressing plate 8 to slide into the inside of the sleeve 15 through the pressing rod 7 and then vibrates. After long-term use, when the pressing plate 8 needs to be replaced, first pinch the turning handle 20 to rotate it, so that the threaded rod 19 slides backward inside the fixed block 17 through the rotating groove 18. When the threaded rod 19 completely slides into the inside of the fixed block 17 through the rotating groove 18 and slides out of the inside of the pressing rod 7 through the fixed groove 16, it can be replaced.

[0028] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and does not limit the present invention in other forms. Any technician familiar with the profession may use the technical content disclosed above to change or modify it into an equivalent embodiment with equivalent changes and apply it to other fields. However, any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made to the above embodiment based on the technical essence of the present invention without departing from the content of the technical solution of the present invention still falls within the protection scope of the technical solution of the present invention.

Claims

1. A vibrating compactor with convenient material collection, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: A support rod (2) is fixedly mounted on the top of the base (1), a top plate (3) is fixedly mounted on the top of the support rod (2), a hydraulic cylinder (4) is fixedly mounted on the top of the top plate (3), a sliding rod (5) is mounted on the output end of the hydraulic cylinder (4), a vibrator (6) is fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the sliding rod (5), a pressure rod (7) is fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the vibrator (6), a pressure plate (8) is arranged at the bottom end of the pressure rod (7), a sliding groove (9) is provided at the top of the base (1), a sliding groove (10) is provided on the inner wall of the sliding groove (9), a slider (11) is slidably connected inside the sliding groove (10), a sliding plate (12) is fixedly mounted on the left side of the slider (11), a handle (13) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the sliding plate (12), a limiting plate (14) is fixedly mounted on the top of the sliding plate (12), and a sleeve (15) is slidably connected inside the limiting plate (14).

2. The vibrating compactor with convenient material collection according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support rods (2) are symmetrically distributed at the left and right ends of the top of the base (1); the hydraulic cylinder (4) is slidably connected to the top plate (3); and the sliding rod (5) is slidably connected to the support rods (2).

3. The vibrating compactor with convenient material collection according to claim 1, characterized in that: The vibrator (6) is slidably connected to the support rod (2), the pressure plate (8) is slidably connected to the pressure rod (7), and the pressure plate (8) is slidably connected to the support rod (2).

4. The vibrating compactor with convenient material collection according to claim 1, characterized in that: The slider (11) is slidably connected to the base (1), and the slider (11) is symmetrically distributed at the left and right ends of the sliding plate (12).

5. The vibrating compactor with convenient material collection according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sliding plate (12) is slidably connected to the base (1), and the sliding plate (12) is slidably connected to the sliding groove (9).

6. The vibratory compactor with convenient material collection according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surface of the pressure rod (7) is provided with a fixing groove (16), the top of the pressure plate (8) is fixedly mounted with a fixing block (17), the surface of the fixing block (17) is provided with a rotating groove (18), the interior of the rotating groove (18) is rotatably connected with a threaded rod (19), and the surface of the threaded rod (19) is fixedly mounted with a turning handle (20).

7. The vibratory compactor with convenient material collection according to claim 6, characterized in that: The fixed block (17) is slidably connected to the pressure rod (7), the threaded rod (19) is rotationally connected to the fixed block (17), the threaded rod (19) is rotationally connected to the fixed groove (16), and the turning handle (20) is rotationally connected to the fixed block (17).

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