Total nitrogen on-line monitoring device in spectrograph method water quality environment monitoring
By designing the folding mechanism and sealing components in the online monitoring device of total water quality, the problems of structural instability and component damage during the movement of the device are solved, and the safe movement and long-term use of the components are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420934806.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-30
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-17
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-30
AI Technical Summary
The existing online monitoring device for total water quality is difficult to ensure that the internal structure is not damaged during movement, especially the stability of components and the prevention of bumps during the flip process.
A folding mechanism including a total nitrogen analyzer and floating plate is designed to achieve the folding and sealing of the structure through the combination of support frame, folding frame, moving wheel and blocking block, ensuring that the components are not reversed when moving, and through the sealing The components prevent water from entering and protect the service life of the device.
It effectively guarantees the stability of components during movement, avoids damage and wear, extends the service life of the device, and simplifies operation.
Smart Images

Figure CN222189117U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of water quality monitoring, in particular to an online total nitrogen monitoring device in water quality environment monitoring using a spectrometer method. Background Art
[0002] In water quality environmental monitoring, the determination of total nitrogen is an important link; currently, the commonly used total nitrogen detection methods mainly include ultraviolet spectrophotometry and gas phase molecular absorption spectroscopy. Ultraviolet spectrophotometry is usually used for water quality monitoring of rivers, lakes, etc., and the total nitrogen concentration in the water sample is determined by measuring the absorbance.
[0003] The reference patent name is: An online automatic monitoring device with a water quality total nitrogen analyzer (patent authorization announcement number: CN212031445U, patent announcement date: 2020-11-27). When in use, it floats on the river through a polyurea float. The total nitrogen analyzer is powered by solar panels and its built-in sampling water pump draws river water through a sampling tube and sends it to the total nitrogen analyzer for water quality analysis. The water quality analysis data is transmitted to the remote network server by the embedded industrial computer system of the total nitrogen analyzer through CDMA, GPRS or 4G network, and then the monitoring data is received by the monitoring terminal connected to the remote network server for real-time monitoring; when the online automatic monitoring device is pulled out of the water and needs to be moved to other rivers for use or to a maintenance center for maintenance, the adjustment frame pulls out the insertion tube, the wheel frame is adjusted to be perpendicular to the adjustment frame, and the entire online automatic monitoring device is turned over so that the universal casters are on the ground, and the adjustment frame and the wheel frame constitute a cart structure, which can be easily moved by pulling the handle.
[0004] However, when implementing the above technical scheme, there are the following problems: the above scheme can realize the convenient position movement and maintenance of the online monitoring device for total nitrogen in water quality, but it is difficult to ensure that the internal structure of the device does not move during the movement in the above scheme. When the overall device in the above scheme is moved, the device needs to be flipped over first. At this time, the internal related detection and networking structure and the solar panel structure are difficult to ensure their position stability after long-term use, and it is difficult to avoid bumps during the movement. If the internal components are damaged during the movement, it will affect the subsequent use of the device. For this reason, the utility model provides an online monitoring device for total nitrogen in water quality environment monitoring using a spectrometer method. Utility Model Content
[0005] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides an online monitoring device for total nitrogen in water quality environment monitoring using a spectrometer method, which solves the problem that the entire device needs to be flipped when the online detection device for total nitrogen in the water quality environment is transported and moved, and it is difficult to ensure that components are not damaged during the flipping and movement process.
[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model is implemented by the following technical solutions: an online monitoring device for total nitrogen in water quality environment monitoring by spectrometer method, comprising a total nitrogen analyzer and a floating plate, wherein an equipment block is fixedly arranged inside the floating plate, and a folding mechanism is arranged between the equipment block and the floating plate to realize structural folding, wherein the folding mechanism comprises:
[0007] A folding assembly is arranged inside the equipment block to realize folding of the mobile structure, including a support frame fixed to the surface of the equipment block, a folding frame is slidably arranged inside the support frame, a fixing assembly is arranged between the support frame and the folding frame to realize position fixing, a moving wheel and a shielding block are rotatably arranged inside the equipment block, a transfer column is fixedly connected to the surface of the shielding block, a transfer groove is opened on the surface of the folding frame, and a driving assembly is arranged between the shielding block and the moving wheel to realize structural transmission;
[0008] The sealing component is arranged between the floating plate and the shielding block to realize bottom sealing.
[0009] Preferably, the fixing assembly comprises a fixing rod and an operating rod which slide inside the folding frame, a fixing groove is provided inside the supporting frame, and fixing springs are fixedly connected between the fixing rods.
[0010] Preferably, a fixing belt is fixedly connected to the surface of the fixing rod, and a fixing ring is rotatably provided inside the folding frame.
[0011] Preferably, the driving component comprises a driving groove provided on the surface of the shielding block, a driving tooth is fixedly connected inside the driving groove, and a driving column is fixedly connected inside the moving wheel.
[0012] Preferably, one end of the driving column is fixedly connected with a driving gear.
[0013] Preferably, the sealing assembly comprises a sealing block that slides inside the shielding block, and sealing grooves are formed on the surfaces of the shielding block and the floating plate.
[0014] Beneficial Effects
[0015] The utility model provides an online monitoring device for total nitrogen in water quality environment monitoring using a spectrometer method. Compared with the prior art, it has the following beneficial effects:
[0016] (1) The total nitrogen online monitoring device in the water quality environment monitoring by the spectrometer method is provided with equipment blocks that can support the sliding and installation of the structure at the upper and lower positions inside the floating plate, a support frame of a certain height is provided on the surface of the equipment block, and a slidable folding frame is provided inside the support frame, and the shielding block is used to enable the moving wheel to rotate when the folding frame slides, so that the moving wheel is exposed from the floating plate after the folding frame moves outward, and the moving wheel will shrink after the folding frame moves into the support frame, so that the moving wheel and the folding frame that assist in the movement can be realized on the basis of the overall unchanged floating plate structure, and the basic components are guaranteed not to be reversed during the movement.
[0017] (2) The total nitrogen online monitoring device in the water quality environment monitoring by the spectrometer method is provided with sliding sealing blocks through grooves of different shapes on the bottom surfaces of the floating plate and the shielding block, so that the sealing blocks can be controlled to slide in a straight line under the action of the rotation of the shielding block, and then can slide toward the position of the moving wheel after the moving wheel is folded to form a shield there. Then, when the whole device is suspended on the water surface, it can effectively isolate the moving wheel from water, avoid rusting and other wear of the moving wheel, and ensure the effective use time of the device. The sliding limit between the folding frame and the supporting frame can be achieved by simple pressing, which is easy to operate. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 It is a structural stereogram of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional structural cross-sectional view of the folding frame of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional structural cross-sectional view of the fixing assembly of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional structural cross-sectional view of the sealing component of the utility model.
[0022] In the figure: 1-total nitrogen analyzer, 2-floating plate, 3-equipment block, 4-folding mechanism, 41-support frame, 42-folding frame, 43-moving wheel, 44-shielding block, 45-transfer column, 46-transfer groove, 5-fixing component, 51-fixing rod, 52-operating rod, 53-fixing groove, 54-fixing spring, 55-fixing belt, 56-fixing ring, 6-driving component, 61-driving groove, 62-driving tooth, 63-driving column, 64-driving gear, 7-sealing component, 71-sealing block, 72-sealing groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0024] See also Figure 1-4 , the utility model provides two technical solutions:
[0025] Embodiment 1
[0026] The total nitrogen online monitoring device in the water quality environment monitoring by the spectrometer method comprises a total nitrogen analyzer 1 and a floating plate 2. The floating plate 2 is fixedly provided with a device block 3 inside. The surface of the device block 3 is fixedly connected with the total nitrogen analyzer 1 and the solar panel, etc., so that the components inside the floating plate 2 can realize the total nitrogen online monitoring of the water quality environment. A folding mechanism 4 is arranged between the device block 3 and the floating plate 2 to realize the structural folding. The folding mechanism 4 includes:
[0027] A folding assembly is arranged inside the equipment block 3 to realize folding of the mobile structure, including a support frame 41 fixed to the surface of the equipment block 3, a groove for easily controlling the position of the support frame 41 is provided on the surface of the support frame 41, a folding frame 42 is slidably provided inside the support frame 41, a fixing assembly 5 is provided between the support frame 41 and the folding frame 42 to realize position fixing, a moving wheel 43 and a blocking block 44 are rotatably provided inside the equipment block 3, a transfer column 45 is fixedly connected to the surface of the blocking block 44, a transfer groove 46 is provided on the surface of the folding frame 42, the surface of the transfer column 45 is slidably connected to the inner surface of the transfer groove 46, and a driving assembly 6 is provided between the blocking block 44 and the moving wheel 43 to realize structural transmission;
[0028] A sealing assembly 7 is provided between the floating plate 2 and the shielding block 44 to achieve bottom sealing;
[0029] Equipment blocks 3 that can support the sliding and installation of the structure are set at the upper and lower positions inside the floating plate 2, and a support frame 41 of a certain height is set on the surface of the equipment block 3. A slidable folding frame 42 is set inside the support frame 41, and a blocking block 44 is used to enable the moving wheel 43 to rotate when the folding frame 42 slides, so that the moving wheel 43 is prompted to expose the floating plate 2 after the folding frame 42 moves outward, and the moving wheel 43 will shrink after the folding frame 42 moves into the support frame 41, so that the moving wheel 43 and the folding frame 42 that assist in the movement can be achieved on the basis of the overall structure of the floating plate 2 remaining unchanged, thereby ensuring that the basic components will not be reversed during movement.
[0030] Embodiment 2
[0031] The main difference from the first embodiment is:
[0032] The total nitrogen online monitoring device in the water quality environment monitoring by spectrometer method, the fixed component 5 includes a fixed rod 51 and an operating rod 52 that slide inside the folding frame 42, a fixed groove 53 is provided inside the support frame 41, a fixed spring 54 is fixedly connected between the fixed rods 51, a fixed belt 55 is fixedly connected to the surface of the fixed rod 51, a fixed ring 56 is provided for internal rotation of the folding frame 42, the surface of the operating rod 52 is slidably connected to the inside of the fixed ring 56, a spring is fixedly connected between the operating rod 52 and the folding frame 42, the driving component 6 includes a driving groove 61 provided on the surface of the blocking block 44, a driving tooth 62 is fixedly connected inside the driving groove 61, the driving tooth 62 is unevenly fixed inside the driving groove 61, a driving column 63 is fixedly connected inside the moving wheel 43, one end of the driving column 63 is fixedly connected to a driving gear 64, and the surface of the driving gear 64 is aligned with the surface of the driving tooth 62 The surface of the driving column 63 is connected to the internal rotation of the floating plate 2, and the sealing assembly 7 includes a sealing block 71 that slides with the inside of the shielding block 44. The surfaces of the shielding block 44 and the floating plate 2 are provided with sealing grooves 72. The sealing grooves 72 have two shapes. The grooves on the surface of the shielding block 44 are arc-shaped, and the grooves on the surface of the floating plate 2 are rectangular grooves. Sliding sealing blocks 71 are set through grooves of different shapes on the bottom surfaces of the floating plate 2 and the shielding block 44, so that the sealing block 71 can be controlled to slide in a straight line under the action of the rotation of the shielding block 44, and then it can slide to the position of the moving wheel 43 after the moving wheel 43 is folded to form a shielding there. Then, when the entire device is suspended on the water surface, it can effectively isolate the moving wheel 43 from water, avoid rusting and other wear of the moving wheel 43, and ensure the effective use time of the device. The sliding limit between the folding frame 42 and the supporting frame 41 can be achieved by simple pressing, which is easy to operate.
[0033] Meanwhile, the contents not described in detail in this specification belong to the prior art known to those skilled in the art.
[0034] During operation, when it is necessary to move the floating plate 2, first press the operating rod 52. The pressing of the operating rod 52 can drive the fixing ring 56 to rotate, and then the fixing ring 56 drives the fixing belt 55 to wrap around to shrink the fixing belt 55, so that the fixing rod 51 is brought closer, and then the surface of the fixing rod 51 is separated from the inner surface of the fixing groove 53, and the folding frame 42 is pulled. The sliding of the folding frame 42 can drive the transfer groove 46 to slide, and then the blocking block 44 is rotated through the transfer column 45. The rotation of the blocking block 44 drives the moving wheel 43 to rotate by driving the teeth 62 and the driving gear 64, and the sealing block 71 can be driven to slide toward the center position during the rotation of the blocking block 44. At this time, the moving wheel 43 will be perpendicular to the floating plate 2. When the folding frame 42 moves to the appropriate position, release the operating rod 52. The operating rod 52 will return to its position under the action of the spring. At this time, the folding frame 42 can be pulled, and the entire device can be moved by moving the wheel 43 and pulling the folding frame 42.
[0035] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.
[0036] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A total nitrogen online monitoring device for water quality environment monitoring using a spectrometer method, comprising a total nitrogen analyzer (1) and a floating plate (2), characterized in that: A device block (3) is fixedly arranged inside the floating plate (2), and a folding mechanism (4) is arranged between the device block (3) and the floating plate (2) to realize structural folding, wherein the folding mechanism (4) comprises: A folding assembly is arranged inside the equipment block (3) to realize folding of the mobile structure, comprising a support frame (41) fixed to the surface of the equipment block (3), a folding frame (42) is slidably arranged inside the support frame (41), a fixing assembly (5) is arranged between the support frame (41) and the folding frame (42) to realize position fixing, a moving wheel (43) and a shielding block (44) are rotatably arranged inside the equipment block (3), a transfer column (45) is fixedly connected to the surface of the shielding block (44), a transfer groove (46) is opened on the surface of the folding frame (42), and a driving assembly (6) is arranged between the shielding block (44) and the moving wheel (43) to realize structural transmission; A sealing assembly (7) is arranged between the floating plate (2) and the shielding block (44) to achieve bottom sealing.
2. The on-line monitoring device for total nitrogen in water quality environment monitoring by spectrometer method according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing assembly (5) comprises a fixing rod (51) and an operating rod (52) which slide inside the folding frame (42); a fixing groove (53) is provided inside the supporting frame (41); and a fixing spring (54) is fixedly connected between the fixing rods (51).
3. The on-line monitoring device for total nitrogen in water quality environment monitoring by spectrometer method according to claim 2, characterized in that: A fixing belt (55) is fixedly connected to the surface of the fixing rod (51), and a fixing ring (56) is rotatably provided inside the folding frame (42).
4. The on-line monitoring device for total nitrogen in water quality environment monitoring by spectrometer method according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving component (6) comprises a driving groove (61) formed on the surface of the shielding block (44); a driving tooth (62) is fixedly connected inside the driving groove (61); and a driving column (63) is fixedly connected inside the moving wheel (43).
5. The on-line monitoring device for total nitrogen in water quality environment monitoring by spectrometer method according to claim 4, characterized in that: One end of the driving column (63) is fixedly connected to a driving gear (64).
6. The on-line monitoring device for total nitrogen in water quality environment monitoring by spectrometer method according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sealing assembly (7) comprises a sealing block (71) which slides inside the shielding block (44), and sealing grooves (72) are provided on the surfaces of the shielding block (44) and the floating plate (2).
