Photovoltaic solar panel supporting structure

Abstract

The utility model discloses a photovoltaic solar panel support structure, which belongs to the field of solar panel supports, solves the problems that the existing photovoltaic panel support has no support points and is inconvenient to go up and down, and comprises an outer frame, support bases, a ladder piece and a connecting plate, the bottom end of the outer frame is slidably provided with a staircase part, the end part of the staircase part is provided with a connecting plate, and an inserting mechanism is fixedly arranged in the connecting plate. In the utility model, the staircase part and the inserting mechanism are arranged, so that convenience is provided for a worker to climb up the outer frame, and the staircase part can be reset after the worker stands on the edge of the outer frame; and a foothold is provided for a worker through a matching plate in the escalator part, the worker can conveniently and stably stand at the top end of the photovoltaic frame, sufficient convenience is provided for follow-up installation of the photovoltaic panel, and the whole construction process is safer.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the field of solar panel brackets, and in particular relates to a photovoltaic solar panel supporting structure. Background Art

[0002] Photovoltaic panel assembly is a power generation device that generates direct current when exposed to sunlight. It is composed of thin solid photovoltaic cells made almost entirely of semiconductor materials (such as silicon). Photovoltaic panels are composed of several key components, including: solar panels, power transmission components and mounting brackets, among which the bracket is a metal component used to assist in the installation of photovoltaic panels.

[0003] The Chinese utility model patent is CN218633782U, which discloses a solar panel support structure for photovoltaic power generation, including a support plate, the four corners of the lower surface of the support plate are all equipped with support plates, the support plate is slidably sleeved with a vertical frame, and the top of the inner side of the vertical frame is equipped with a mounting plate. The solar panel support structure for photovoltaic power generation drives the mounting column to rotate through a second driving motor, so that the mounting column drives the support seat to rotate with the mounting column as the center of the circle, the mounting column drives the limit frame to rotate with the mounting column as the center of the circle through a linkage plate and a transmission plate, and the support seat and the limit frame drive the solar panel to rotate with the mounting column as the center of the circle;

[0004] The above patent adjusts the angle of the solar panel by designing the coordination of the mounting column and the support seat, so that the photovoltaic panel can receive light more comprehensively. Both this design and the existing photovoltaic panel support frame have certain problems when in use. Specifically, when installing a single photovoltaic panel, the staff is required to climb onto the bracket, and then transport and move the photovoltaic panel before the installation is completed. This design and the existing bracket do not have special components to assist the staff to go up and down and support their feet during installation. The staff are required to climb onto the bracket by themselves and then step on the frame of the bracket. This construction method is relatively dangerous because the foothold area is small, and it is easy for the staff to fall directly from the bracket when installing the photovoltaic panel, resulting in reduced overall safety of the support frame.

[0005] In order to solve the above problems, a photovoltaic solar panel support structure is proposed in the present application. Utility Model Content

[0006] The purpose of this section is to summarize some aspects of the embodiments of the utility model and briefly introduce some preferred embodiments. Some simplifications or omissions may be made in this section and the specification abstract and utility model name of this application to avoid blurring the purpose of this section, specification abstract and utility model name, and such simplifications or omissions cannot be used to limit the scope of the utility model.

[0007] To solve the above problems, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions.

[0008] A photovoltaic solar panel support structure comprises an outer frame, a support base, an escalator member and a connecting plate. The support base is symmetrically fixedly installed on the bottom end of the outer frame, and the escalator member is slidably installed on the bottom end of the outer frame. A connecting plate is arranged at the end of the escalator member, and a plug-in mechanism is fixedly installed inside the connecting plate. The plug-in mechanism comprises a plug-in plate, a plug-in slot, a movable slot, a clamping block, a pulling rod and a spring. Plug-in slots are symmetrically arranged inside the connecting plate, and a movable slot is arranged inside the connecting plate. The movable slot is connected to the plug-in slot, and the movable slot is perpendicular to the plug-in slot. A clamping block is slidably installed inside the movable slot, and a pulling rod is fixedly installed at the end of the clamping block. The pulling rod is slidably connected to the connecting plate, and a spring is sleeved on the outside of the pulling rod. Plug-in plates are symmetrically fixedly installed on the ends of the escalator members, and the plug-in plate is slidably connected to the plug-in slot. The plug-in mechanism is used to quickly store and unfold the escalator member, and an adjustment mechanism is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the outer frame. The adjustment mechanism is used to flexibly adjust the position of the escalator member itself.

[0009] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the plug board and the card block are both trapezoidal in shape as a whole.

[0010] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, a sliding block is fixedly installed on the side of the connecting plate, and a sliding plate is fixedly installed on the bottom end of the outer frame located on the side of the sliding block, and the sliding plate is slidably connected to the sliding block.

[0011] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the escalator parts also include side brackets, cross plates and matching plates. The side brackets are symmetrically slidably installed at the bottom end of the outer frame, the cross plates are equidistantly fixed between the side brackets, and the matching plates are symmetrically fixed between the cross plates.

[0012] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, a handle is fixedly installed on the side of the side bracket, and a pad is installed on the bottom end of the side bracket through a threaded rod.

[0013] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the adjustment mechanism includes a moving plate, a moving block, a rotating ring and a rotating frame. The moving plate is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the outer frame, the moving block is slidably installed inside the moving plate, the rotating ring is fixedly installed at the end of the moving block, the rotating frame is fixedly installed at the top of the escalator member, and the rotating frame is rotatably connected to the rotating ring.

[0014] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the limiting blocks are symmetrically fixedly installed on both sides of the moving block, and the inside of the moving plate is provided with a matching limiting groove located outside the limiting block.

[0015] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the interior of the outer frame is hollow, and support plates are symmetrically fixedly installed inside the outer frame.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0017] (1) In the utility model, by providing the escalator and the plug-in mechanism, it is convenient for the workers to climb up the outer frame. When the workers stand on the edge of the outer frame, they can also reset the escalator. Through the matching plate inside the escalator, a foothold is provided for the workers, which is convenient for the workers to stand stably on the top of the photovoltaic rack, providing sufficient convenience for the subsequent installation of photovoltaic panels, making the overall construction process safer;

[0018] (2) In the present invention, by providing an adjustment mechanism, the position of the escalator parts can be stably moved, which is convenient for construction on different outer frames, and the angle of the escalator parts can be changed to facilitate the up and down movement of the staff, making the overall working quality of the equipment more perfect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the split structure between the outer frame and the escalator of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the connecting plate structure of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the escalator room in the utility model;

[0023] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the plug-in mechanism in the utility model;

[0024] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of the adjustment mechanism in the utility model.

[0025] The corresponding relationship between the illustrations and component names in the figure is as follows:

[0026] 1. Outer frame; 2. Support base; 3. Escalator parts; 31. Bracket; 32. Cross plate; 33. Matching plate; 4. Connecting plate; 5. Plug-in mechanism; 51. Plug-in plate; 52. Plug-in slot; 53. Moving slot; 54. Block; 55. Pull rod; 56. Spring; 6. Adjustment mechanism; 61. Moving plate; 62. Moving block; 63. Rotating ring; 64. Rotating frame. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] In order to make the above-mentioned purposes, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and easy to understand, the specific implementation methods of the present invention are described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0028] In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention, but the present invention may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein, and those skilled in the art may make similar generalizations without violating the connotation of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.

[0029] Secondly, the term "one embodiment" or "embodiment" as used herein refers to a specific feature, structure or characteristic that may be included in at least one implementation of the present invention. The term "in one embodiment" that appears in different places in this specification does not refer to the same embodiment, nor is it a separate or selective embodiment that is mutually exclusive with other embodiments. The present invention provides the following embodiments.

[0030] Depend on Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, a photovoltaic solar panel support structure includes an outer frame 1, a support base 2, an escalator member 3 and a connecting plate 4. The bottom end of the outer frame 1 is symmetrically fixedly installed with the support base 2, the bottom end of the outer frame 1 is slidably installed with the escalator member 3, the end of the escalator member 3 is provided with a connecting plate 4, and a plug-in mechanism 5 is fixedly installed inside the connecting plate 4. The plug-in mechanism 5 includes a plug-in plate 51, a plug-in groove 52, a movable groove 53, a block 54, a pull rod 55 and a spring 56. The plug-in grooves 52 are symmetrically opened inside the connecting plate 4, and the movable grooves 53 are opened inside the connecting plate 4. The movable grooves 53 and the spring 56 are connected to each other. The plug-in slots 52 are interconnected, and the movable slot 53 is perpendicular to the plug-in slot 52. A card block 54 is slidably installed inside the movable slot 53. A pulling rod 55 is fixedly installed at the end of the card block 54. The pulling rod 55 is slidably connected to the connecting plate 4. A spring 56 is sleeved on the outside of the pulling rod 55. A plug-in plate 51 is symmetrically fixedly installed at the end of the escalator component 3. The plug-in plate 51 is slidably connected to the plug-in slot 52. The plug-in mechanism 5 is used to quickly store and unfold the escalator component 3. An adjusting mechanism 6 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the outer frame 1. The adjusting mechanism 6 is used to flexibly adjust the position of the escalator component 3 itself.

[0031] During use, the photovoltaic panel to be installed is placed on the top of the outer frame 1, and then the position of the escalator member 3 is moved by using the adjustment mechanism 6, and the escalator member 3 is moved to the bottom of the idle outer frame 1. Then, the limit of the escalator member 3 is released by using the plug-in mechanism 5 and the adjustment mechanism 6, so that one side of the escalator member 3 is in contact with the ground, and the pull rod 55 is pulled so that the pull rod 55 drives the block 54 to retract into the moving groove 53. When the block 54 completely enters the moving groove 53, the plug-in board 51 will automatically move to the plug-in board due to the loss of extrusion and limit. The escalator member 3 slides at the opening of the groove 52 and directly disengages from the inside of the plug-in groove 52, allowing one end of the escalator member 3 to contact the ground, and the other end of the escalator member 3 will turn with the cooperation of the rotating ring 63 and the rotating frame 64 to achieve the inclination of the escalator member 3, so that the staff can directly step on the escalator member 3 to climb onto the surface of the outer frame 1, and then reset the escalator member 3 parallel to the outer frame 1. The horizontally placed escalator member 3 can provide a support point for the staff at the upper end of the outer frame 1, so that the staff can install the photovoltaic panels on the other side, making the operation of the equipment safer and more stable.

[0032] By the attached Figure 5 As shown, in this embodiment, the plug-in board 51 and the block 54 are both trapezoidal in shape as a whole. When the escalator member 3 is reset during use, the end of the escalator member 3 can be directly pushed to allow the plug-in board 51 to squeeze the block 54. The block 54 will automatically shrink into the movable groove 53 due to the coordination of the shapes of the two, and will not pop out until the plug-in board 51 moves to the target position inside the plug-in groove 52, thereby quickly completing the installation and combination of the components.

[0033] By the attached Figure 3 As shown, in this embodiment, a sliding block is fixedly installed on the side of the connecting plate 4, and a sliding plate is fixedly installed on the bottom end of the outer frame 1 on the side of the sliding block. The sliding plate is slidably connected to the sliding block, and is used to move the position of the connecting plate 4 as a whole during use, so as to facilitate the left and right horizontal movement of the position of the escalator part 3.

[0034] By the attached Figure 4 As shown, in this embodiment, the escalator member 3 also includes a side bracket 31, a cross plate 32 and a matching plate 33. The side bracket 31 is symmetrically slidably installed at the bottom end of the outer frame 1, the cross plate 32 is equidistantly fixedly installed between the side brackets 31, and the matching plate 33 is symmetrically fixedly installed between the cross plates 32.

[0035] During use, the side bracket 31 and the cross plate 32 are combined to form a simple and stable ladder structure, which is convenient for workers to go up and down directly through the ladder. The matching plate 33 is provided to ensure that the feet of the workers can get certain support after climbing onto the outer frame 1, and the stress points are more comprehensive.

[0036] By the attached Figure 4As shown, in this embodiment, a handle is fixedly installed on the side of the side bracket 31, and a pad is installed at the bottom end of the side bracket 31 through a threaded rod, which saves effort when lifting and pressing down the escalator component 3 as a whole during use, and the installation of the pad at the bottom part strengthens the strength of the contact part between the escalator component 3 and the ground, thereby increasing the service life of the escalator component 3 itself.

[0037] By the attached Figure 6 As shown, in this embodiment, the adjustment mechanism 6 includes a moving plate 61, a moving block 62, a rotating ring 63 and a rotating frame 64. The moving plate 61 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the outer frame 1, the moving block 62 is slidably installed inside the moving plate 61, the rotating ring 63 is fixedly installed at the end of the moving block 62, and the rotating frame 64 is fixedly installed at the top of the escalator member 3. The rotating frame 64 is rotatably connected to the rotating ring 63.

[0038] During use, the escalator component 3 can be pushed as a whole, so that the escalator component 3 can move left and right with the cooperation of the moving plate 61 and the moving block 62, so as to adjust the position of the escalator component 3, and the combination of the rotating frame 64 and the rotating ring 63 facilitates the adjustment of the angle of the escalator component 3, so that one side of the escalator component 3 is in contact with the ground, which is convenient for the staff to use the escalator component 3 to move directly to the top of the outer frame 1.

[0039] By the attached Figure 6 As shown, in this embodiment, limit blocks are symmetrically fixed on both sides of the moving block 62, and a matching limit groove is opened inside the moving plate 61 and outside the limit block. During use, the installation of the limit blocks can prevent the moving block 62 from detaching from the inside of the moving plate 61 during movement, thereby ensuring stability during movement.

[0040] By the attached Figure 1 As shown, in this embodiment, the interior of the outer frame 1 is hollow, and a support plate is symmetrically fixedly installed inside the outer frame 1, which facilitates the installation of the photovoltaic panel to the top of the outer frame 1 during use, and the support plate can expand the contact area between the outer frame 1 and the photovoltaic panel, making the force on the photovoltaic panel more uniform.

[0041] The above content is a further detailed description of the utility model in combination with specific implementation methods. It cannot be determined that the specific implementation of the utility model is limited to these descriptions. For ordinary technicians in the technical field to which the utility model belongs, without departing from the concept of the utility model, they can also make several simple deductions or substitutions, which should be regarded as belonging to the scope of protection determined by the claims submitted for the utility model.

Claims

1. A photovoltaic solar panel support structure, comprising an outer frame (1), a support base (2), an escalator member (3) and a connecting plate (4), wherein the support base (2) is symmetrically fixedly installed at the bottom end of the outer frame (1), the escalator member (3) is slidably installed at the bottom end of the outer frame (1), and the end of the escalator member (3) is provided with a connecting plate (4), characterized in that: A plug-in mechanism (5) is fixedly installed inside the connecting plate (4), and the plug-in mechanism (5) comprises a plug-in plate (51), a plug-in slot (52), a movable slot (53), a clamping block (54), a pulling rod (55) and a spring (56). The connecting plate (4) has symmetrical plug-in slots (52) inside, and a movable slot (53) inside the connecting plate (4). The movable slot (53) is connected to the plug-in slot (52), and the movable slot (53) is perpendicular to the plug-in slot (52). A clamping block (54) is slidably installed inside the movable slot (53). A pulling rod (55) is fixedly installed at the end of the block (54), and the pulling rod (55) is slidably connected to the connecting plate (4). A spring (56) is sleeved on the outside of the pulling rod (55). A plug-in plate (51) is symmetrically fixedly installed at the end of the escalator component (3), and the plug-in plate (51) is slidably connected to the plug-in groove (52). The plug-in mechanism (5) is used to quickly store and unfold the escalator component (3). An adjusting mechanism (6) is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the outer frame (1), and the adjusting mechanism (6) is used to flexibly adjust the position of the escalator component (3) itself.

2. A photovoltaic solar panel support structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The plug board (51) and the clamping block (54) are both in a trapezoidal shape as a whole.

3. A photovoltaic solar panel support structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sliding block is fixedly mounted on the side of the connecting plate (4), and a sliding plate is fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the outer frame (1) located on the side of the sliding block, and the sliding plate is slidably connected to the sliding block.

4. A photovoltaic solar panel support structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The escalator member (3) further comprises side brackets (31), a transverse plate (32) and a matching plate (33); the side brackets (31) are symmetrically arranged at the bottom end of the outer frame (1); the transverse plates (32) are equidistantly fixedly installed between the side brackets (31); and the matching plates (33) are symmetrically fixedly installed between the transverse plates (32).

5. A photovoltaic solar panel support structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: A handle is fixedly mounted on the side of the side bracket (31), and a pad is mounted on the bottom end of the side bracket (31) via a threaded rod.

6. A photovoltaic solar panel support structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjusting mechanism (6) comprises a moving plate (61), a moving block (62), a rotating ring (63) and a rotating frame (64); the moving plate (61) is fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the outer frame (1); the moving block (62) is slidably mounted inside the moving plate (61); the rotating ring (63) is fixedly mounted on the end of the moving block (62); the rotating frame (64) is fixedly mounted on the top end of the escalator member (3); and the rotating frame (64) is rotatably connected to the rotating ring (63).

7. A photovoltaic solar panel support structure according to claim 6, characterized in that: The movable block (62) has limit blocks symmetrically fixedly mounted on both sides, and a matching limit groove is provided inside the movable plate (61) and outside the limit blocks.

8. A photovoltaic solar panel support structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The interior of the outer frame (1) is hollow, and support plates are symmetrically fixedly installed inside the outer frame (1).

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