Ceramic engraving and milling machine

Abstract

The utility model discloses a ceramic engraving and milling machine, and belongs to the technical field of engraving and milling machines. The ceramic engraving and milling machine comprises a rack base, a portal frame, a machining table, an X-axis assembly, a Z-axis assembly, a high-speed milling electric spindle, a Y-axis assembly, a tool setting gauge, a tool magazine assembly and a water tank assembly. The portal frame, the Y-axis assembly, the tool setting gauge and the water tank assembly are arranged on the rack base, the high-speed milling electric spindle is arranged at the end of the Z-axis assembly, and the high-speed milling electric spindle is matched with the tool handle assembly. According to the ceramic engraving and milling machine, precision machining of ceramic is achieved through the X-axis assembly, the Z-axis assembly, the Y-axis assembly and the high-speed milling electric spindle; the tool magazine assembly and the tool setting gauge arranged in the engraving and milling machine can greatly shorten the replacement time, and the machining efficiency of the engraving and milling machine is improved; and meanwhile, the water tank assembly used by the engraving and milling machine can perform multiple filtration on waste water generated in the engraving and milling process, so that the waste water is recycled.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of fine carving machines, in particular to a ceramic fine carving machine. Background Art

[0002] Ceramic engraving machine is a kind of equipment used for high-precision engraving and cutting on ceramic products. Ceramic engraving machine is widely used in ceramic crafts, ceramic sculptures, ceramic parts and other fields. Its high-precision and high-efficiency processing characteristics make it play an important role in the production of ceramic products, improving the design flexibility and production quality of ceramic products. Traditional ceramic processing usually relies on manual or traditional mechanical processing, which has the problems of low efficiency and low precision. Therefore, by introducing the technology of ceramic engraving machine, it is possible to achieve precision processing of ceramic products and improve production efficiency and product quality. In addition, ceramic is a material with high hardness and high brittleness. Traditional mechanical processing is difficult to meet the demand for high-precision engraving of ceramic products; traditional engraving technology may cause problems such as cracks and damage on the ceramic surface, affecting the beauty and practicality of the product; and traditional ceramic engraving machine takes a lot of time to replace the engraving tool. Summary of the invention

[0003] The embodiment of the utility model provides a ceramic fine carving machine, aiming to solve the problem that traditional carving technology may cause cracks and damages on the ceramic surface, and that traditional ceramic fine carving machines need to spend a lot of time to replace fine carving tools.

[0004] The technical solution of the utility model embodiment is achieved as follows:

[0005] A ceramic engraving machine comprises a frame base, a gantry, a processing table, an X-axis assembly, a Z-axis assembly, a high-speed milling electric spindle, a Y-axis assembly, a tool setting instrument, a tool magazine assembly and a water tank assembly; the gantry, Y-axis assembly, the tool setting instrument and the water tank assembly are arranged on the frame base, the processing table is arranged on the Y-axis assembly, the X-axis assembly is arranged on the gantry, the Z-axis assembly is arranged on the X-axis assembly, the high-speed milling electric spindle is arranged at the end of the Z-axis assembly, and the high-speed milling electric spindle is matched with the tool handle assembly.

[0006] Furthermore, the rack base is a marble base, which can reduce vibration when the equipment is running.

[0007] Furthermore, the X-axis assembly includes an X-axis servo motor, a screw, a screw seat, an X-axis slide rail and an X-axis slider. The screw is arranged at the output end of the X-axis servo motor, the screw seat is matched and connected to the screw, the X-axis slide rail is slidably connected to the X-axis slider, and the screw seat and the X-axis slider are respectively connected to the Z-axis assembly.

[0008] Furthermore, it also includes a Y-axis shield arranged on the Y-axis assembly.

[0009] Furthermore, the tool setting instrument comprises a tool setting instrument bracket and a tool setting instrument body arranged on the tool setting instrument bracket.

[0010] Further, the tool magazine assembly includes a tool magazine base plate, a tool magazine servo motor, a coupling, a worm rotating shaft, a first worm gear, a second worm gear, a cutter disc rotating shaft, a cutter disc and a tool handle claw; the tool magazine servo motor is arranged on the tool magazine base plate, the output end of the tool magazine servo motor is connected to the worm rotating shaft through the coupling, the worm rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the first worm gear, the first worm gear is matched with the second worm gear for transmission, the second worm gear is fixedly connected to the cutter disc rotating shaft, the end of the cutter disc rotating shaft is connected to the cutter disc, and a plurality of tool handle claws are arranged on the periphery of the cutter disc. The tool handle claw matches the tool handle assembly for placing the tool handle assembly.

[0011] Furthermore, the cutter disc is a disc-shaped cutter disc.

[0012] Furthermore, the upper surface of the frame base is inclined, and the inclined bottom corresponds to the water tank assembly.

[0013] The water tank assembly includes a water tank body, a waste box and a cutting box. The waste box has a mesh structure and is arranged at the upper end of the water tank body. A recessed cutting box is arranged in the waste box. The cutting box has a mesh structure, and the water tank body is also provided with a filter iron mesh. Processing waste water flows into the cutting box through the inclined setting of the frame base and is filtered, and then enters the water tank body. The water in the water tank body is then filtered through the filter iron mesh and recycled.

[0014] Furthermore, the ceramic engraving machine also includes a shell, which is matched and connected to the frame base, and the shell provides safety protection for the operation of the ceramic engraving machine.

[0015] Furthermore, a display and an operation interface are provided on the housing.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the technical solution of the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0017] The ceramic engraving machine of the utility model realizes precision machining of ceramics through an X-axis assembly, a Z-axis assembly, a Y-axis assembly and a high-speed milling electric spindle; the tool magazine assembly and the tool setting instrument arranged in the engraving machine can greatly shorten the change time and improve the machining efficiency of the engraving machine; at the same time, the water tank assembly used by the engraving machine can perform multiple filtrations on the waste water generated in the engraving process for recycling. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1A structural schematic diagram of a ceramic engraving machine provided by an embodiment of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the side structure of a ceramic engraving machine provided by an embodiment of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the tool magazine assembly in the embodiment of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the water tank assembly in the embodiment of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the water tank assembly (excluding the waste tank) in the embodiment of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 6 A schematic structural diagram of a ceramic engraving machine (including a housing) provided in accordance with an embodiment of the utility model. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0025] It should be noted that if the embodiments of the present invention involve directional indications (such as up, down, left, right, front, back, top, bottom...), the directional indications are only used to explain the relative position relationship, movement status, etc. between the components under a certain specific posture (as shown in the accompanying drawings). If the specific posture changes, the directional indication will also change accordingly.

[0026] In this application, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", "connected", "fixed" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise clearly defined. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in this application can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0027] It should be noted that when an element is referred to as being "fixed to" or "disposed on" another element, it may be directly on the other element or there may be an intermediate element. When an element is considered to be "connected to" another element, it may be directly connected to the other element or there may be an intermediate element at the same time.

[0028] In addition, if there are descriptions involving "first", "second", etc. in the embodiments of the utility model, the descriptions of "first", "second", etc. are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or suggesting their relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. In addition, the technical solutions between the various embodiments can be combined with each other, but they must be based on the ability of ordinary technicians in the field to implement them. When the combination of technical solutions is contradictory or cannot be implemented, it should be deemed that such a combination of technical solutions does not exist and is not within the scope of protection required by the utility model.

[0029] At present, the traditional engraving technology may cause cracks and damage on the ceramic surface, and the traditional ceramic engraving machine has the problem that it takes a lot of time to replace the engraving tool. In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model proposes a ceramic engraving machine.

[0030] Example

[0031] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, a ceramic engraving machine includes a frame base 1, a gantry 2, a processing table 3, an X-axis assembly 4, a Z-axis assembly 5, a high-speed milling electric spindle 6, a Y-axis assembly 7, a tool setting instrument 8, a tool magazine assembly 9 and a water tank assembly 10; the gantry 2, the Y-axis assembly 7, the tool setting instrument 8 and the water tank assembly 10 are arranged on the frame base 1, the processing table 3 is arranged on the Y-axis assembly 7, the X-axis assembly 4 is arranged on the gantry 2, the Z-axis assembly 5 is arranged on the X-axis assembly 4, and the high-speed milling electric spindle 6 is arranged at the end of the Z-axis assembly 5, and the high-speed milling electric spindle 6 is matched with the tool handle assembly 12.

[0032] Furthermore, the rack base 1 is a marble base, which can reduce vibration when the equipment is running.

[0033] Furthermore, the X-axis assembly 4 includes an X-axis servo motor 41, a screw 42, a screw seat 43, an X-axis slide rail 44 and an X-axis slider 45. The screw 42 is arranged at the output end of the X-axis servo motor 41, the screw seat 43 is matched and connected with the screw 42, the X-axis slide rail 44 is slidably connected with the X-axis slider 45, and the screw seat 43 and the X-axis slider 45 are respectively connected to the Z-axis assembly 5.

[0034] Furthermore, it also includes a Y-axis shield 13 arranged on the Y-axis component 7.

[0035] Furthermore, the tool setting instrument 8 includes a tool setting instrument bracket 81 and a tool setting instrument body 82 disposed on the tool setting instrument bracket 81 .

[0036] like Figure 3 As shown, the tool magazine assembly 9 includes a tool magazine base plate 91, a tool magazine servo motor 92, a coupling 93, a worm rotating shaft 94, a first worm wheel 95, a second worm wheel 96, a cutter disc rotating shaft 97, a cutter disc 98 and a tool handle claw 99; the tool magazine servo motor 92 is arranged on the tool magazine base plate 91, the output end of the tool magazine servo motor 92 is connected to the worm rotating shaft 94 through the coupling 93, the worm rotating shaft 94 is fixedly connected to the first worm wheel 95, the first worm wheel 95 is matched with the second worm wheel 96 for transmission, the second worm wheel 96 is fixedly connected to the cutter disc rotating shaft 97, the end of the cutter disc rotating shaft 97 is connected to the cutter disc 98, and a plurality of tool handle claws 99 are arranged on the periphery of the cutter disc 98. The tool handle claws 99 match the tool handle assembly for placing the tool handle assembly.

[0037] Furthermore, the cutter disc 98 is a disc-shaped cutter disc.

[0038] Furthermore, the upper surface of the frame base 1 is inclined, and the inclined bottom corresponds to the water tank assembly 10 .

[0039] like Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, the water tank assembly 10 includes a water tank body 101, a waste box 102 and a cutting box 103. The waste box 102 has a mesh structure and is arranged at the upper end of the water tank body 101. A recessed cutting box 103 is arranged in the waste box 102. The cutting box 103 has a mesh structure. The water tank body 101 is also provided with a filter iron mesh 104. The processing waste water flows into the cutting box 103 through the inclined setting of the frame base 1 and is filtered, and then enters the water tank body 101. The water in the water tank body 101 is filtered by the filter iron mesh 104 and then recycled.

[0040] like Figure 6 As shown, the ceramic engraving machine further includes a shell 14, and the shell 14 is matched and connected with the frame base 1, and the shell 14 provides safety protection for the operation of the ceramic engraving machine.

[0041] Furthermore, a display 15 and an operation interface 16 are provided on the housing 14 .

[0042] Compared with the prior art, the technical solution of the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0043] The ceramic engraving machine of the utility model realizes precision machining of ceramics through an X-axis assembly 4, a Z-axis assembly 5, a Y-axis assembly 7 and a high-speed milling electric spindle 6; the tool magazine assembly 9 and the tool setting instrument 8 arranged in the engraving machine can greatly shorten the change time and improve the machining efficiency of the engraving machine; at the same time, the water tank assembly 10 used by the engraving machine can perform multiple filtrations on the waste water generated during the engraving process for recycling.

[0044] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A ceramic engraving machine, characterized in that: It includes a frame base, a gantry, a processing table, an X-axis assembly, a Z-axis assembly, a high-speed milling electric spindle, a Y-axis assembly, a tool setting instrument, a tool magazine assembly and a water tank assembly; the gantry, Y-axis assembly, the tool setting instrument and the water tank assembly are arranged on the frame base, the processing table is arranged on the Y-axis assembly, the X-axis assembly is arranged on the gantry, the Z-axis assembly is arranged on the X-axis assembly, the high-speed milling electric spindle is arranged at the end of the Z-axis assembly, and the high-speed milling electric spindle is matched with the tool handle assembly.

2. The ceramic engraving machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The frame base is a marble base.

3. The ceramic engraving machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The X-axis assembly includes an X-axis servo motor, a screw, a screw seat, an X-axis slide rail and an X-axis slider. The screw is arranged at the output end of the X-axis servo motor, the screw seat is matched and connected to the screw, the X-axis slide rail is slidably connected to the X-axis slider, and the screw seat and the X-axis slider are respectively connected to the Z-axis assembly.

4. The ceramic engraving machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: Also included is a Y-axis shield disposed on the Y-axis assembly.

5. The ceramic engraving machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The tool setting instrument comprises a tool setting instrument bracket and a tool setting instrument body arranged on the tool setting instrument bracket.

6. The ceramic engraving machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The tool magazine assembly includes a tool magazine base plate, a tool magazine servo motor, a coupling, a worm rotating shaft, a first worm gear, a second worm gear, a cutter disc rotating shaft, a cutter disc and a tool handle claw; the tool magazine servo motor is arranged on the tool magazine base plate, the output end of the tool magazine servo motor is connected to the worm rotating shaft through the coupling, the worm rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the first worm gear, the first worm gear and the second worm gear are matched for transmission, the second worm gear is fixedly connected to the cutter disc rotating shaft, the end of the cutter disc rotating shaft is connected to the cutter disc, and a plurality of the tool handle claws are arranged on the periphery of the cutter disc.

7. The ceramic engraving machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper surface of the frame base is inclined, and the inclined bottom corresponds to the water tank assembly.

8. The ceramic engraving machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water tank assembly includes a water tank body, a waste box and a cutting box. The waste box has a mesh structure and is arranged at the upper end of the water tank body. A recessed cutting box is arranged in the waste box. The cutting box has a mesh structure. The water tank body is also provided with a filter iron net.

9. The ceramic engraving machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The ceramic engraving machine also includes a shell, which is matched and connected with the frame base.

10. The ceramic engraving machine according to claim 9, characterized in that: The housing is provided with a display and an operation interface.

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