Cattle feed granulation equipment

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of cattle feed processing, and discloses cattle feed granulation equipment which comprises a bottom plate and a connecting belt, a support is fixedly connected to the rear side of the top of the bottom plate, a servo motor is fixedly connected to the rear side of the support, and the output end of the servo motor penetrates through the support and is fixedly connected with a driving belt pulley. The right side of the support is rotationally connected with a driven belt wheel, the driving belt wheel is in transmission connection with the driven belt wheel through the connecting belt, the front side of the driven belt wheel is fixedly connected with a fixing rod, a plurality of rubber hammer heads are installed on the outer wall of the fixing rod at equal intervals, and a pelletizer is installed in the middle of the top end of the bottom plate. According to the utility model, the rubber hammerhead performs circular motion, and collides with the feed inlet of the granulator through the rubber hammerhead, so that feed raw materials can smoothly enter the granulator, the condition that the feed inlet is blocked by the raw materials is avoided, and the working efficiency is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of cattle feed processing, in particular to cattle feed granulating equipment. Background Art

[0002] Cattle feed is food specially designed to provide nutrition for cattle, such as dairy cows, beef cattle, etc. This feed is usually composed of a variety of different raw materials, designed to meet the nutritional needs of cattle and promote their growth, production and health. The reasonable formulation and management of cattle feed is crucial to ensure the health of cattle and improve production efficiency and production quality.

[0003] When pelletizing cattle feed, cattle feed pelletizing equipment is needed to complete the pelletizing process. Cattle feed pelletizing equipment is composed of molds, rollers, motors and transmission systems, etc., which are used to process raw feed into pellets. These equipment are used in farms or livestock farms to produce various types of cattle feed pellets to meet the different growth stages and needs of cattle.

[0004] In the prior art, when using cattle feed pelletizing equipment, the top feed inlet of the equipment is in the shape of an inverted funnel. When pouring feed, the bottom opening of the feed inlet is small, which easily leads to blockage of the opening. It is necessary to manually take tools to clear the opening, which reduces the work efficiency during the pelletizing process and cannot meet the needs of use. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to make up for the above shortcomings, the utility model provides a cattle feed granulating device, which aims to improve the problem that the opening is easily blocked in the prior art, and manual tools are needed to clear the opening, which reduces the work efficiency during the granulation process.

[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a cattle feed granulating equipment, including a bottom plate and a connecting belt, a bracket is fixedly connected to the top rear side of the bottom plate, a servo motor is fixedly connected to the rear side of the bracket, the output end of the servo motor passes through the bracket and is fixedly connected to a driving pulley, the right side of the bracket is rotatably connected to a driven pulley, the driving pulley is transmission-connected to the driven pulley through the connecting belt, the front side of the driven pulley is fixedly connected to a fixing rod, a plurality of rubber hammers are equidistantly installed on the outer wall of the fixing rod, a granulator is installed in the middle of the top end of the bottom plate, and a screening mechanism is installed on the top left side of the bottom plate.

[0007] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0008] The screening mechanism includes a worm, the rear side of the worm is fixedly connected to the front side of the driving pulley, the left side of the top wall of the bottom plate is rotatably connected with a rotating rod, the top end of the rotating rod is fixedly connected with a worm wheel, the worm wheel is transmission-connected to the worm, the upper and lower ends of the outer wall of the rotating rod are fixedly connected with gears, the right side of the gear is meshingly connected with a sawtooth bar, the middle part of the right side of the sawtooth bar is fixedly connected with a rubber scraper, the end of the rubber scraper passes through a hollow box, and the upper and lower ends of the inner side of the hollow box are provided with hole boxes.

[0009] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0010] The top and the rear sides of the hole box are both fixedly connected with handles.

[0011] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0012] The upper and lower ends of the right side of the sawtooth bar are fixedly connected with sliding bars, and a plurality of sliding grooves are equidistantly provided on the left side of the hollow box, and the sliding bars are slidably connected with the corresponding sliding grooves respectively.

[0013] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0014] Springs are fixedly connected around the inner wall of the granulator.

[0015] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0016] A hinge is rotatably connected to the middle and lower part of the front side of the hollow box, and a rotating plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the hinge.

[0017] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0018] Both ends of the rubber hammer head are equipped with air bags.

[0019] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0020] The front and rear ends of the left side of the inner wall of the hollow box are both threadedly connected with bolts, and the hollow box is threadedly connected to the inclined plate through the bolts.

[0021] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0022] 1. In the utility model, the rotation of the driving pulley is linked to the driven pulley to rotate synchronously through the connecting belt, thereby driving the rubber hammer to perform circular motion, and the rubber hammer collides with the feed inlet of the granulator, so that the feed raw materials can smoothly enter the granulator, avoiding the blockage of raw materials at the feed inlet, improving work efficiency, and meeting the use requirements.

[0023] 2. In the utility model, the rotation of the gear meshes with the sawtooth bar to drive the sawtooth bar and the slide bar to move, and the movement of the rubber scraper scrapes the cattle feed accumulated on the hole box, so that the broken and crushed cattle feed falls from the hole box, thereby avoiding the quality of the cattle feed after packaging being affected. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0024] Figure 1 A three-dimensional diagram of a cattle feed pelletizing device proposed in the utility model;

[0025] Figure 2 This is a partial structural schematic diagram of a cattle feed granulation equipment proposed by the utility model;

[0026] Figure 3 This is a disassembled diagram of the screening mechanism of a cattle feed granulating device proposed in the utility model;

[0027] Figure 4 This is an exploded view of the local structure of a cattle feed granulating equipment proposed by the utility model.

[0028] Legend:

[0029] 1. Bottom plate; 2. Screening mechanism; 201. Worm; 202. Worm wheel; 203. Sawtooth bar; 204. Gear; 205. Turn bar; 206. Hole box; 207. Rubber scraper; 208. Hollow box; 3. Hinge; 4. Turn plate; 5. Granulator; 6. Spring; 7. Slide; 8. Inclined plate; 9. Bolt; 10. Driving pulley; 11. Servo motor; 12. Connecting belt; 13. Bracket; 14. Driven pulley; 15. Airbag; 16. Rubber hammer; 17. Fixing rod; 18. Handle; 19. Slide bar. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0031] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3The utility model provides an embodiment: a cattle feed granulating device, comprising a bottom plate 1 and a connecting belt 12, a bracket 13 is fixedly connected to the top rear side of the bottom plate 1, a servo motor 11 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the bracket 13, the output end of the servo motor 11 passes through the bracket 13 and is fixedly connected to a driving pulley 10, the right side of the bracket 13 is rotatably connected to a driven pulley 14, the driving pulley 10 is transmission-connected to the driven pulley 14 through the connecting belt 12, a fixing rod 17 is fixedly connected to the front side of the driven pulley 14, a plurality of rubber hammers 16 are equidistantly installed on the outer wall of the fixing rod 17, a granulator 5 is installed in the middle of the top of the bottom plate 1, and a screening mechanism 2 is installed on the top left side of the bottom plate 1; air bags 15 are installed at both ends of the rubber hammer 16; springs 6 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the granulator 5 all around;

[0032] Specifically, during the injection process, the start-up of the servo motor 11 plays a key role, which drives the active pulley 10 to rotate; the rotation of the active pulley 10 is not carried out in isolation, but drives the driven pulley 14 to rotate synchronously through the connecting belt 12; this process embodies the principle of mechanical linkage, so that the entire equipment operates in a coordinated and efficient manner; the rotation of the driven pulley 14 drives the fixed rod 17 to rotate synchronously, thereby driving the rubber hammer 16 to perform circular motion; in the process of the feed raw material entering the granulator 5, the rubber hammer 16 collides with the feed inlet of the granulator; this collision design is intended to smoothly guide the feed raw material into the granulator 5 to ensure production efficiency; at the same time, the presence of the airbag 15 reduces the collision force between the rubber hammer 16 and the feed inlet, reduces noise and friction, and is conducive to the long-term operation of the equipment; in addition, the spring 6 plays a buffering role when the feeding funnel shakes, effectively avoiding the impact on the normal operation of the granulator 5; in this way, the situation where the raw material blocks the feed inlet can be avoided, thereby improving the overall work efficiency.

[0033] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 The screening mechanism 2 includes a worm 201, the rear side of the worm 201 is fixedly connected to the front side of the active pulley 10, the left side of the top wall of the bottom plate 1 is rotatably connected with a rotating rod 205, the top of the rotating rod 205 is fixedly connected with a worm wheel 202, the worm wheel 202 is transmission-connected with the worm 201, the upper and lower ends of the outer wall of the rotating rod 205 are fixedly connected with gears 204, the right side of the gear 204 is meshingly connected with a sawtooth bar 203, the right middle part of the sawtooth bar 203 is fixedly connected with a rubber scraper 207, the end of the rubber scraper 207 passes through a hollow box 208, and the upper and lower ends of the inner side of the hollow box 208 are both provided with hole boxes 206; the upper and lower ends of the right side of the sawtooth bar 203 are fixedly connected with a slide bar 19, and a plurality of slide grooves 7 are equidistantly provided on the left side of the hollow box 208, and the slide bars 19 are respectively slidably connected with the corresponding slide grooves 7;

[0034] Specifically, the rotation of the active pulley 10 drives the worm 201 to rotate; the worm 201 meshes with the worm wheel 202 to drive the worm wheel 202 to rotate; this step ensures the effective transmission of energy and provides a stable power source for the subsequent screening process; the rotation of the worm wheel 202 drives the multiple gears 204 to rotate synchronously; the gear 204 meshes with the sawtooth bar 203 to drive the sawtooth bar 203 to move; this design makes the screening process smoother and improves the screening efficiency; the movement of the sawtooth bar 203 on the sliding The slider 19 moves synchronously with the movement of the sawtooth bar 203. This design ensures the stability of the screening process and avoids uneven screening caused by vibration or shaking. The movement of the slider 19 drives the rubber scraper 207 to move synchronously. The rubber scraper 207 is responsible for scraping the cattle feed accumulated on the hole box 206. In this way, the crushed cattle feed can fall from the hole box 206, realizing multi-stage screening of the cattle feed and avoiding affecting the quality of the encapsulated cattle feed.

[0035] Reference Figure 3 and Figure 4 The front and rear sides of the top of the hole box 206 are fixedly connected with a handle 18; the middle and lower part of the front side of the hollow box 208 is rotatably connected with a hinge 3, and the bottom of the hinge 3 is fixedly connected with a rotating plate 4; the front and rear ends of the left side of the inner wall of the hollow box 208 are both threadedly connected with bolts 9, and the hollow box 208 is threadedly connected with the inclined plate 8 through the bolts 9;

[0036] Specifically, the handle 18 is used to lift the hole box 206 to collect cattle feed, and the rotating plate 4 is turned to open the bottom of the hollow box 208 to clean the powder of the cattle feed. The inclined plate 8 is used to block the feeding track of the cattle feed to avoid the cattle feed from being concentrated in one place.

[0037] Working principle: when the cattle feed granulating equipment is filled, the servo motor 11 is turned on to drive the active pulley 10 to rotate. The rotation of the active pulley 10 is linked to the driven pulley 14 through the connecting belt 12 to rotate synchronously. The rotation of the driven pulley 14 causes the fixed rod 17 to rotate synchronously, thereby driving the rubber hammer 16 to perform circular motion, and the rubber hammer 16 collides with the feed inlet of the granulator 5, so that the feed raw materials can smoothly enter the granulator 5. During the collision, the airbag 15 reduces the collision between the rubber hammer 16 and the feed inlet, thereby reducing noise and friction. At the same time, the spring 6 can buffer the shaking of the feed hopper, avoiding the normal operation of the granulator 5 from being affected and the raw material blockage at the feed inlet, thereby improving the work efficiency and meeting the use requirements. In addition, when screening the defective cattle feed, the active pulley 16 can be used to prevent the feed from being blocked by the raw materials. The rotation of the pulley 10 causes the worm 201 to rotate, and the rotation of the worm 201 meshes with the worm wheel 202 to drive the worm wheel 202 to rotate. The rotation of the worm wheel 202 causes multiple gears 204 to rotate synchronously, and the rotation of the gear 204 meshes with the sawtooth bar 203 to drive the sawtooth bar 203 and the slide bar 19 to move. The movement of the slide bar 19 slides in the slide groove 7, and the movement trajectory of the sawtooth bar 203 is planned. The movement of the slide bar 19 causes the rubber scraper 207 to move synchronously, and the cattle feed particles produced by the granulator 5 are discharged into the hole box 206. The movement of the rubber scraper 207 scrapes the cattle feed accumulated on the hole box 206, so that the crushed cattle feed falls from the hole box 206, and the cattle feed can be screened in multiple stages, thereby avoiding the quality of the cattle feed after packaging being affected.

[0038] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A cattle feed pelletizing device, comprising a base plate (1) and a connecting belt (12), characterized in that: A bracket (13) is fixedly connected to the rear side of the top of the base plate (1), a servo motor (11) is fixedly connected to the rear side of the bracket (13), an output end of the servo motor (11) passes through the bracket (13) and is fixedly connected to a driving pulley (10), a driven pulley (14) is rotatably connected to the right side of the bracket (13), the driving pulley (10) is transmission-connected to the driven pulley (14) through the connecting belt (12), a fixing rod (17) is fixedly connected to the front side of the driven pulley (14), a plurality of rubber hammers (16) are equidistantly mounted on the outer wall of the fixing rod (17), a granulator (5) is mounted in the middle of the top of the base plate (1), and a screening mechanism (2) is mounted on the left side of the top of the base plate (1).

2. A cattle feed pelletizing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The screening mechanism (2) comprises a worm (201), the rear side of the worm (201) is fixedly connected to the front side of the driving pulley (10), the left side of the top wall of the bottom plate (1) is rotatably connected to a rotating rod (205), the top end of the rotating rod (205) is fixedly connected to a worm wheel (202), the worm wheel (202) is transmission-connected to the worm (201), the upper and lower ends of the outer wall of the rotating rod (205) are fixedly connected to a gear (204), the right side of the gear (204) is meshingly connected to a sawtooth bar (203), the middle part of the right side of the sawtooth bar (203) is fixedly connected to a rubber scraper (207), the end of the rubber scraper (207) passes through a hollow box (208), and the upper and lower ends of the inner side of the hollow box (208) are both provided with a hole box (206).

3. A cattle feed pelletizing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The top and rear sides of the hole box (206) are both fixedly connected with handles (18).

4. A cattle feed pelletizing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The upper and lower ends of the right side of the sawtooth bar (203) are fixedly connected with a slide bar (19), and a plurality of slide grooves (7) are equidistantly provided on the left side of the hollow box (208), and the slide bars (19) are slidably connected to the corresponding slide grooves (7) respectively.

5. The cattle feed pelletizing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: Springs (6) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the granulator (5) on all sides.

6. A cattle feed pelletizing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A hinge (3) is rotatably connected to the middle and lower part of the front side of the hollow box (208), and a rotating plate (4) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the hinge (3).

7. The cattle feed pelletizing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: Air bags (15) are installed at both ends of the rubber hammer head (16).

8. The cattle feed pelletizing equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: Bolts (9) are threadedly connected at the front and rear ends of the left side of the inner wall of the hollow box (208), and the hollow box (208) is threadedly connected to the inclined plate (8) via the bolts (9).

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