High-altitude frame column top large embedded part mounting system

Abstract

The utility model provides a large embedded part mounting system at the top of a high-altitude frame column, which is used for mounting an embedded part at the top of a frame column and comprises a frame column template, the embedded part, a supporting system and a suspension type bracket, the supporting system is used for frame beam construction and circumferentially arranged on the outer side of a frame column formwork, and at least one layer of horizontal rods of the supporting system are higher than a frame column. The suspension type support comprises a horizontal piece and a vertical piece, one end of the horizontal piece is connected with the embedded piece, the other end of the horizontal piece penetrates through the frame column formwork to be connected with the vertical piece, and the other end of the vertical piece is movably connected with the horizontal rod. A supporting system of the frame beam is fully utilized, the suspension type support is connected with the frame beam to form an integral supporting system to jointly bear the weight of the embedded part, the integral structure is stable, stress is reasonable, and operation is simpler, more convenient and more efficient; the height, the horizontal position and the angle of the embedded part can be adjusted through the suspension type support, so that the position of the embedded part is more accurate; meanwhile, the suspension type support is simple in structure, can be made of conventional materials and is easier to manufacture.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of building construction, in particular to a large embedded component installation system for a high-altitude frame column top. Background Art

[0002] With the enhancement of the country's comprehensive strength, there is an increasing demand for various large-space factories and storage buildings, and the application of large-span roof grid vertical concrete frame beam-column system buildings is becoming more and more widespread. The characteristics of this structural system are that the grid is connected to the large embedded parts at the top of the column through the grid support and the roof grid load is transferred to the frame column through the embedded parts at the top of the column. The construction quality of the large embedded parts at the top of the column is particularly important in the entire structural system. Traditional large column top embedded parts are fixed and installed with built-in brackets. Due to the dense steel bars at the top of the column, the operation of the built-in fixed bracket is difficult, and the installation quality of the large embedded parts at the top of the column is difficult to guarantee; another common method is to weld and fix the large column top embedded parts to the frame column steel bars. Because the concrete pouring needs to pass through the reserved pouring port of the embedded parts, the embedded parts are prone to displacement during the pouring process. In this case, it is difficult to adjust the position of the embedded parts. Utility Model Content

[0003] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a large-scale embedded steel plate installation system for the top of a high-altitude frame column. The overall structure is stable, the force is reasonable, and it is easy to install. The position of the embedded parts can be accurately adjusted to ensure the installation quality of the embedded parts.

[0004] The technical solution adopted by the utility model is:

[0005] A large embedded component installation system for a high-altitude frame column top includes a frame column template and embedded components, and also includes:

[0006] A support system, the support system is circumferentially arranged outside the frame column template and is used for the construction of frame beams connected to the frame columns, and the support system is higher than the frame columns;

[0007] A hanging bracket has one end connected to the embedded part and the other end extending upward through the frame column template to be movably connected to the support system.

[0008] Furthermore, the support system includes horizontal rods, and at least one layer of the horizontal rods is higher than the frame columns.

[0009] Furthermore, one end of the suspension bracket is movably connected to the horizontal rod located above the frame column.

[0010] Furthermore, the hanging bracket includes a vertical member and a horizontal member, one end of the horizontal member is horizontally arranged at the bottom of the embedded member and extends to the outside of the frame column template, and the other end is vertically connected to the vertical member, and the top end of the vertical member is movably connected to the horizontal rod.

[0011] Furthermore, the vertical member is connected to the horizontal rod via a connecting member.

[0012] Furthermore, there are multiple hanging brackets, which are evenly arranged around the embedded part.

[0013] Furthermore, the horizontal member is an angle steel, and the horizontal surface of the angle steel is welded to the bottom surface of the embedded member.

[0014] Furthermore, a slot is provided at one end of the horizontal member away from the embedded member, and the vertical member passes through and is fixed in the slot.

[0015] Furthermore, the vertical member is a steel pipe, and the diameter of the vertical member is the same as that of the horizontal rod; and the connecting member is a fastener.

[0016] The advantages and positive effects of the utility model are: full use is made of the support system of the frame beam, and a hanging bracket is connected thereto to form an overall support system, which jointly bears the weight of the embedded parts, and the overall structure is stable and the force is reasonable. Compared with burying the bracket inside the frame column, all operations are completed in the external space, and the operation is simpler and more efficient; the height, horizontal position and angle of the embedded parts can be adjusted by the hanging bracket, so that the position of the embedded parts is more accurate and the installation quality of the embedded parts is improved; at the same time, the hanging bracket has a simple structure and can be made of conventional materials, which is easier to make. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a top view of a specific embodiment of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional view taken along line AA of a specific embodiment of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 It is a top view of a hanging bracket of a specific embodiment of the utility model.

[0020] In the figure:

[0021] 1. Frame column formwork 2. Embedded part 201. Casting port

[0022] 202, exhaust hole 3, support system 301, horizontal rod

[0023] 302, vertical rod 4, hanging bracket 401, horizontal member

[0024] 4011, slot 402, vertical member 5, connecting member DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The embodiments of the present utility model are described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0026] First of all, it should be noted that all directional indications in the embodiments of the present application (such as up, down, left, right, front, back, etc.) are only used to explain the relative position relationship, movement status, etc. between the components under a certain specific posture (as shown in the accompanying drawings). If the specific posture changes, the directional indication will also change accordingly.

[0027] The drawings of this specification are schematic diagrams, which assist in explaining the concept of the utility model and schematically show the shapes of various parts and their mutual relationships. Please note that in order to clearly show the structure of various components of the embodiments of the utility model, the drawings are not drawn according to the same scale. The same reference numerals are used to represent the same parts.

[0028] In this application, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "connection", "fixation", etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "fixation" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise clearly defined. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in this application can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0029] The utility model proposes a system for installing large embedded parts on the top of a high-altitude frame column, which is used for installing large embedded parts on the top of a high-altitude frame column, wherein the frame column is a concrete column, and the cross-sectional shape of the frame column can be square, rectangular, circular or other cross-sectional shapes, and the cross-sectional shape of the frame column can be the same up and down or can be variable, which is not limited here; the frame column is connected to the frame beam, and the frame beam is constructed through a support frame system. Because the frame column is high and the weight of the large embedded parts is large, the large embedded parts need to be set at the top of the frame column. In conventional construction, a bracket is set inside the frame column to fix the embedded parts, which is difficult to operate and the installation accuracy of the embedded parts is difficult to control and adjust.

[0030] In a specific embodiment, Figure 1-Figure 2 As shown, the first aspect of the utility model proposes a large embedded parts installation system for the top of a high-altitude frame column, including a frame column formwork 1, embedded parts 2, a support system 3 and a suspended bracket 4; wherein the support system 3 is used for the construction of a frame beam connected to the frame column, including a horizontal rod 301 and a vertical rod. Since the frame beam is arranged above the frame column, the support system 3 is arranged in the vertical direction and circumferentially arranged on the outside of the frame column formwork 1, so that the outside of the frame column formwork 1 includes at least multiple layers of horizontal rods 301 and multiple rows of vertical rods; in the present application, the support system 3 has a supporting effect on the suspended bracket 4, so it is designed that the support system 3 is higher than the frame column; one end of the suspended bracket 4 is connected to the embedded part 2, and the other end extends upward through the frame column formwork 1 and is movably connected to the support system 3.

[0031] In this embodiment, the original support system 3 of the building structure is utilized to play a new supporting function. The embedded part 2 is fixed to the top of the frame column by the hanging bracket 4, so that the hanging bracket 4 and the support system jointly bear the weight of the embedded part 2. The overall connection is stable and the force is reasonable. The installation operation is carried out on the outside of the frame column formwork 1, which is convenient for workers to carry out fine installation and ensures the installation quality of the embedded part 2.

[0032] In this embodiment, in order to achieve stable support of the suspension bracket 4 by the support system 3, at least one layer of horizontal rods 301 of the support system 3 is higher than the frame column, that is, the height of the horizontal rods 301 is higher than the top surface of the frame beam; after completing the installation of the embedded parts 2 and the construction of the frame columns, in order for the support system 3 to achieve the supporting function of the frame beam, the raised part needs to be removed.

[0033] In some other embodiments of the present invention, the height of the support system 3 is designed so that the height of the frame column is located below the highest level of horizontal rods 301 .

[0034] In this embodiment, one end of the hanging bracket 4 is movably connected to a horizontal rod 301 located above the frame column; during the installation process, the position of the hanging bracket 4 can be adjusted to better control the installation accuracy of the embedded part 2.

[0035] In this embodiment, the hanging bracket 4 includes a vertical member 402 and a horizontal member 401. One end of the horizontal member 401 is horizontally arranged at the bottom of the embedded member 2 and extends to the outside of the frame column template 1. The other end is vertically connected to the vertical member 402. The top of the vertical member 402 is movably connected to the horizontal rod 301.

[0036] In a specific implementation, the suspension bracket 4 includes a vertical member 402 and a horizontal member 401 , and is L-shaped as a whole. In other embodiments of the present utility model, the suspension bracket 4 may be other shapes.

[0037] In this embodiment, the vertical member 402 is connected to the horizontal rod 301 via a connecting member 5, so that the position of the vertical member 402 can be adjusted easily.

[0038] In this embodiment, the connecting member 5 adopts a fastener, which can realize the connection of two mutually perpendicular rods. After installation, the vertical member 402 can be vertically fixed to the horizontal rod 301. When the horizontal position and height of the embedded member 2 need to be adjusted, the connecting member 5 can be removed, and the position of the vertical member 402 can be adjusted and then the connecting member 5 can be reinstalled; by controlling the connection length between different vertical members 402 and the horizontal rod 301, the inclination angle of the embedded member 2 can be adjusted to meet the design requirements.

[0039] In this embodiment, the embedded part 2 has a large weight, so as to make it more stable when installed. Figure 1As shown, there are four suspension brackets 4, which are evenly arranged along the four sides of the embedded part 2, connected to four different horizontal rods 301 around the embedded part 2, and jointly bear the weight of the embedded part 2.

[0040] In some other embodiments of the utility model, a plurality of suspension brackets 4 are provided and are evenly arranged around the embedded part 2 so that each part of the embedded part 2 is subjected to uniform force. The plurality of suspension brackets 4 jointly bear the weight of the embedded part 2 and transfer the vertical load to the horizontal rod 301 around the embedded part 2, so that the overall force is more reasonable and stable.

[0041] In a specific embodiment, in order to further achieve accurate adjustment of the horizontal position of the embedded part 2, as Figure 3 As shown, the horizontal member 401 is an angle steel, and the horizontal surface of the angle steel is welded to the bottom surface of the embedded member 2, that is, the vertical surface of the horizontal member 401 is located below the horizontal surface; a slot 4011 is provided at one end of the horizontal member 401 away from the embedded member 2, and the vertical member 402 passes through and is fixed in the slot 4011.

[0042] In this embodiment, the vertical member 402 is fixed to the slot 4011 by a nut. When the horizontal position of the embedded member 2 needs to be adjusted, the nut is loosened to allow the vertical member 402 to slide to a set position in the slot 4011, and then the nut is tightened to fix the vertical member 402 to the slot 4011.

[0043] In order to facilitate the production of the hanging bracket 4, in a specific embodiment, the vertical member 402 is a steel pipe, and the diameter of the vertical member 402 is the same as that of the horizontal rod 301; the connecting member 5 is a fastener, both of which are made of materials commonly used on the construction site, reducing the production cost.

[0044] The utility model proposes a method for installing a large embedded component installation system at the top of a high-altitude frame column, comprising the following steps:

[0045] According to the size of the frame column, the embedded part 2 is manufactured, and a pouring port 201 and a vent hole 202 are reserved;

[0046] Make a hanging bracket 4, and weld the horizontal piece 401 to the bottom of the embedded piece 2;

[0047] Set up the support system 3 and the frame column formwork 1, open installation holes on the frame column formwork 1 according to the size of the horizontal member 401, and install the embedded member 2; in a specific embodiment, the cross-section of the frame column is square, there are four hanging brackets 4, and the frame column formwork 1 is respectively arranged on the four sides of the frame column and corresponds to the hanging brackets 4 one by one; first install one of the side formworks, temporarily fix the embedded member 2, and pass the horizontal member 401 through the installation hole of the side formwork; then install the other side formworks, and pass the horizontal members 401 through the corresponding side formwork installation holes.

[0048] Connect the vertical member 402 to the horizontal member 401, and connect the other end of the vertical member 402 to the support system 3;

[0049] Adjust the position of the vertical member 402 to ensure that the embedded member 2 is positioned accurately.

[0050] In this embodiment, after the embedded parts 2 are installed, the installation holes of the frame column template 1 are blocked and the frame column concrete is poured; after the concrete reaches the design strength requirements, the frame column template 1 is removed, the horizontal parts 401 exposed to the concrete part are cut, the vertical parts 402 and the part of the support system 3 that is higher than the bottom surface of the frame beam are removed, and the horizontal parts 401 exposed to the concrete surface are treated with rust prevention, thus completing all the construction contents of the frame column and the embedded parts 2.

[0051] The utility model makes full use of the support system of the frame beam, adopts a hanging bracket connected with the frame beam to form an overall support system, jointly bears the weight of the embedded parts, the overall structure is stable, the force is reasonable, and compared with burying the bracket inside the frame column, all operations are completed in the external space, and the operation is simpler and more efficient; the height, horizontal position and inclination angle of the embedded parts can be adjusted by the hanging bracket, so that the position of the embedded parts is more accurate, and the installation quality of the embedded parts is improved; at the same time, the hanging bracket has a simple structure, can be made of conventional materials, and is easier to make.

[0052] The above is a detailed description of the embodiments of the utility model, but the contents are only preferred embodiments of the utility model and cannot be considered to limit the scope of implementation of the utility model. All equivalent changes and improvements made within the scope of application of the utility model should still fall within the scope of the patent coverage of the utility model.

Claims

1. A large embedded parts installation system for high-altitude frame column tops, including frame column templates and embedded parts, characterized in that: Also includes: A support system, the support system is circumferentially arranged outside the frame column template and is used for the construction of frame beams connected to the frame columns, and the support system is higher than the frame columns; A hanging bracket has one end connected to the embedded part and the other end extending upward through the frame column template to be movably connected to the support system.

2. The large embedded parts installation system for the top of high-altitude frame columns according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The support system includes horizontal rods, and at least one layer of the horizontal rods is higher than the frame columns.

3. The large embedded parts installation system for the top of high-altitude frame columns according to claim 2 is characterized in that: One end of the hanging bracket is movably connected to the horizontal rod located above the frame column.

4. The large embedded parts installation system for the top of high-altitude frame columns according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The hanging bracket includes a vertical member and a horizontal member. One end of the horizontal member is horizontally arranged at the bottom of the embedded member and extends to the outside of the frame column template. The other end is vertically connected to the vertical member. The top end of the vertical member is movably connected to the horizontal rod.

5. The large embedded parts installation system for the top of high-altitude frame columns according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The vertical member is connected to the horizontal rod via a connecting member.

6. The large embedded parts installation system for the top of a high-altitude frame column according to claim 5 is characterized in that: There are multiple hanging brackets, which are evenly arranged around the embedded part.

7. The large embedded parts installation system for the top of a high-altitude frame column according to claim 6 is characterized in that: The horizontal member is an angle steel, and the horizontal surface of the angle steel is welded to the bottom surface of the embedded member.

8. The large embedded parts installation system for the top of a high-altitude frame column according to claim 7 is characterized in that: A slot is provided at one end of the horizontal member away from the embedded member, and the vertical member passes through and is fixed in the slot.

9. The large embedded parts installation system for the top of a high-altitude frame column according to claim 8 is characterized in that: The vertical member is a steel pipe, and the diameter of the vertical member is the same as that of the horizontal rod; the connecting member is a fastener.

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