Field test separation device
By designing a field test partition device with removable and connected isolation frame and anti-seepage membrane, the problem of leakage and installation and disassembly of partition plates in field tests is solved, and the reliability and efficiency of the test are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420971844.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-07
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-31
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-07
AI Technical Summary
The existing agricultural field test partition partitions are prone to leakage, resulting in the loss of nutrients, and installation and disassembly require a lot of manpower and waste resources.
A field test partition device including a detachable connection of the isolation frame and an anti-seepage film is designed. The structure of the arc-shaped clamping plate and the pressing rod is used to achieve convenient installation and disassembly of the isolation frame, and cover the isolation frame with the anti-prevention. Permeable membrane to prevent water leakage.
It improves the reliability of the test, reduces the consumption of manpower and material resources, ensures the stability of the isolation frame and the fixation of the anti-seepage membrane, and avoids the problems of water leakage and anti-seepage membrane falling off.
Smart Images

Figure CN222263611U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of agricultural field test equipment, in particular to a field test separation device. Background Art
[0002] Agricultural field experiments often require comparative analysis by setting up multiple experimental plots to obtain scientific reliability data. When setting up the experiment, multiple plots and multiple repetitions need to be set up in the same field. Existing technologies often use soil from farmland to pile up into partitions to achieve the division of multiple farmland experiment modules.
[0003] However, the existing partitions for dividing agricultural field tests are prone to leakage, resulting in the loss of nutrients. At the same time, fertilizer and water are easily cross-irrigated between test repetitions and treatments, resulting in poor reliability of the test. The existing partitions are integrated, and a large amount of manpower is required to move large partitions into or out of the test field during installation, wasting a lot of manpower and material resources. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a field test partition device, thereby overcoming the above-mentioned problems of water seepage and installation and disassembly. The specific technical solution is as follows:
[0005] A field test separation device, comprising an isolation frame and an impermeable membrane;
[0006] The isolation frame includes four frames and an arc-shaped cardboard formed by a plurality of first side panels and a second side panel detachably connected; every two adjacent frames are detachably connected by the arc-shaped cardboard to form the isolation frame;
[0007] The anti-seepage membrane cover is arranged on the isolation frame;
[0008] A pressure rod is clamped on each side of the isolation frame.
[0009] Preferably, both longitudinal ends of the first side panel are provided with a first card slot, one longitudinal end of the second side panel is provided with a second card slot with the same structure as the first card slot, and the other end is provided with a first card strip; the first card strip corresponds to the first card slot and the second card slot.
[0010] Preferably, both longitudinal ends of the arc-shaped clamping plate are provided with second clamping strips, and the second clamping strips can be freely clamped on the first clamping slot or the second clamping slot.
[0011] Preferably, the tops of the first side plate and the second side plate are both provided with snap-on ears, the snap-on ears are provided with elastic closing openings, and the pressure rod is snap-connected to the elastic closing openings.
[0012] Preferably, pressure blocks corresponding to the second clamping strip are provided at the bottoms of both ends of the pressure rod.
[0013] Preferably, the bottoms of the first side plate and the second side plate are both provided with pointed plates with triangular cross-sections.
[0014] Preferably, a plurality of grooves are formed on the first side plate and the second side plate.
[0015] Preferably, the compression rod includes a plurality of support rods, and each first side plate or second side plate is clamped with one of the support rods.
[0016] Preferably, a plurality of exhaust holes are provided on the top of the anti-seepage membrane.
[0017] Compared with the existing technology, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0018] 1. In the utility model, a first side plate, a second side plate and an arc-shaped clamping plate that are detachably connected are used to form an isolation frame, which is convenient for installation and disassembly, saving time and labor.
[0019] 2. In the utility model, a layer of anti-seepage film is covered on the isolation frame, which improves its sealing performance, prevents water leakage inside the isolation frame, and improves the reliability of the test.
[0020] 3. In the utility model, after covering with a layer of anti-seepage membrane, water leakage in the fixed frame can be prevented. At the same time, a pressure rod is clamped after covering with a layer of anti-seepage membrane to prevent the anti-seepage membrane from sliding off from one side of any side of the isolation frame, causing the anti-seepage membrane to fall off and cause leakage. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0021] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for describing the embodiments. In all drawings, similar elements or parts are generally identified by similar reference numerals. In the drawings, the elements or parts are not necessarily drawn according to the actual scale.
[0022] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model.
[0023] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the isolation frame structure.
[0024] Figure 3 2 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the first side panel.
[0025] Figure 4 2 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the second side panel.
[0026] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the arc pallet structure.
[0027] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the compression rod structure.
[0028] Figure 7 It is a cross-section diagram of a compression rod.
[0029] Description of main reference numerals:
[0030] 1-frame, 11-first side plate, 111-first card slot, 12-second side plate, 121-second card slot, 122-first card strip, 13-arc card plate, 131-second card strip, 2-anti-seepage membrane, 3-pressure rod, 31-pressure block, 4-card-joining ear, 41-elastic closing, 42-first arc plate, 43-second arc plate, 5-pointed plate, 6-exhaust hole, 7-groove, 100-isolation frame. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0031] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0032] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "top", "bottom", "top surface", "bottom surface", "inside", "outside", "inside", "outside" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.
[0033] In the description of the present utility model, "several" means one or more, "more" means more than two, "greater than", "less than", "exceed" etc. are understood to exclude the number itself, and "above", "below", "within" etc. are understood to include the number itself. If the terms "first", "second", "third" are described, they are only used for the purpose of description and distinguishing technical features, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features or implicitly indicating the order of the indicated technical features.
[0034] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", "connected", and "set" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal connection of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances. The following is a description of the embodiments of the present invention based on its overall structure.
[0035] Example 1
[0036] See also Figure 1-7 A field test partition device comprises an isolation frame 100 and an impermeable membrane 2; the isolation frame 100 comprises four frame borders 1 and an arc-shaped card plate 13 formed by a plurality of first side panels 11 and a second side panel 12 detachably connected; every two adjacent frame borders 1 are detachably connected by the arc-shaped card plate 13 to form the isolation frame 100; the impermeable membrane 2 is covered on the isolation frame 100; a pressure rod 3 is clamped on each side of the isolation frame 100.
[0037] It can be understood that when conducting experiments in the field (paddy field), a partition device is required to separate a small area according to needs. Therefore, multiple first side panels 11 and second side panels 12 need to be detachably connected together to form a frame 1, and finally each side is connected together through an arc-shaped card plate 13 to form an isolation frame 100 with a square frame structure. In order to facilitate the movement of the first side panel 11 and the second side panel 12 into the paddy field, in this embodiment, the first side panel 11 and the second side panel 12 are made of wooden boards of equal size, and the length is 100 cm, the width is 100 m, and the thickness is 10 cm. This size is for example explanation, but not as a limitation of the present scheme. In other embodiments, the first side panel 11 and the second side panel 12 can be made of other specifications and materials. After the first side panel 11 and the second side panel 12 are connected to a side of a certain length required, the two adjacent sides are spliced together through the arc-shaped card plate 13 to form a square After the isolation frame 100 is assembled, a layer of impermeable membrane 2 is laid on each side of the isolation wide body and the arc-shaped card plate 13. The impermeable membrane 2 is arranged close to the first side plate 11, the second side plate 12 and the arc-shaped card plate 13, and all cover and extend to the bottom of the above three. After covering the impermeable membrane 2, after the pressure rod 3 is clamped on each side of the isolation frame 100, the pressure rod 3 is pressed downward with force to fix the first side plate 11, the second side rod and the arc-shaped card plate The bottom of the plate 13 is pressed into the soil in the water, so that the entire isolation frame 100 sinks into the soil. In addition, some soil is stacked on the lower part of the isolation frame 100 where the soil leaks out through manual assistance, so that the sealing shape is better. The isolation frame 100 is stably inserted into the paddy field to form an isolation partition. At the same time, the pressure rod 3 presses the anti-seepage membrane 2 to prevent the anti-seepage membrane 2 from sliding off the edge of the isolation frame 100, causing some places to be uncovered and causing leakage.
[0038] Please combine Figure 2-4 , defining the direction perpendicular to the surface of the paddy field as the longitudinal direction, first card slots 111 are provided at both ends of the longitudinal direction of the first side panel 11, a second card slot 121 having the same structure as the first card slot 111 is provided at one end of the longitudinal direction of the second side panel 12, and a first card strip 122 is provided at the other end; the first card strip 122 corresponds to the first card slot 111 and the second card slot 121.
[0039] It can be understood that the first card slot 111 and the second card slot 121 are both T-shaped card slots of the structure, and the first card strip 122 is a T-shaped card strip corresponding to the above two structures. During the splicing process, when the two second side panels 12 are connected to each other, the first card strip 122 is inserted into the second card slot 121 of the other second side panel 12; since both ends of the second side panel 12 are card slots, the two first side panels 11 cannot be connected to each other, and the first side panel 11 can only be inserted into the second card slot 121 of the second side panel 12 through the first card. When the length of each side needs to be increased, the length of each side can be increased by adding multiple second side panels 12 to be connected to each other.
[0040] Please combine Figure 5 The arc-shaped card plate 13 has a second card strip 131 at both longitudinal ends. The second card strip 131 can be freely connected to the first card slot 111 or the second card slot 121 .
[0041] It can be understood that the second card strip 131 is a protruding T-shaped structure. During installation, since the length of the edge is formed by connecting the second side panels 12 to each other, one end of each edge is exposed by the first card strip 122 and the second card slot 121 is idle. At this time, a first card slot 111 of a first side panel 11 is inserted into the first card strip 122, that is, each frame 1 of the isolation frame 100 has a first side panel 11 as the head end and the second side panel 12 as the tail end. The head end and the tail end are idle with the first card slot 111 and the second card slot 121, so that the second card strips 131 of the T-shaped structure protruding at both ends of the arc-shaped card plate 13 are respectively inserted into the first card slot 111 and the second card slot 121, so that the two adjacent edges are connected together to form a square isolation frame 100.
[0042] Please combine Figure 1 , 3 4 , the first side plate 11 and the second side plate 12 are both provided with a snap-in ear 4 at the top, the snap-in ear 4 is provided with an elastic closing opening 41 , and the pressure rod 3 is snap-connected at the elastic closing opening 41 .
[0043] It can be understood that a snap-in ear 4 is fixed on both sides of the top of each first side panel 11 or the second side panel 12, and the snap-in ear 4 includes a first arc plate 43 and a second arc plate with elasticity, one end of the first arc plate 43 and the second arc plate is fixed to the top of the first side panel 11 or the second side panel 12, and the first arc plate 43 and the second arc plate at the other end form an elastic closing 41 for snapping the pressure rod 3, so that the pressure rod 3 can be clamped in the snap-in ear 4.
[0044] Please combine Figure 6 , 7The bottoms of both ends of the pressure rod 3 are provided with pressure blocks 31 corresponding to the second clamping strip 131. It can be understood that when the pressure rod 3 is pressed into the frame 1 of the isolation frame 100, the pressure blocks 31 can align with the first clamping strip 122 to press the arc clamping plate 13 into the soil, thereby improving the structural stability of the entire isolation frame 100.
[0045] Please combine Figure 3 , 4 The bottoms of the first side plate 11, the second side plate 12 and the arc-shaped clamping plate 13 are all provided with a pointed plate 5 with a triangular cross-section, and the triangular pointed plate 5 helps to insert the above three into the soil of the paddy field.
[0046] Please combine Figure 3 , 4 , the first side plate 11 and the second side plate 12 are provided with a plurality of grooves 7. The first function of the grooves 7 is to reduce resistance when the first side plate 11 and the second side plate 12 are inserted into the soil, and the second function is that after the isolation frame 100 is inserted into the soil, when some silt is laid on the anti-seepage membrane 2, the anti-seepage membrane 2 can be closely attached to the first side plate 11 or the second side plate 12 to prevent the anti-seepage membrane 2 from sliding left and right.
[0047] Please combine Figure 1 A plurality of exhaust holes 6 are provided on the top of the anti-seepage membrane 2. In the present embodiment, the exhaust holes 6 are provided at positions corresponding to the arc-shaped clamping plate 13, that is, at the four corners of the isolation frame 100. The exhaust holes 6 can discharge the gas between the anti-seepage membrane 2 and the isolation frame 100 in time when the isolation frame 100 is inserted into the soil or when the bottom of the anti-seepage membrane 2 is coated with silt.
[0048] It is also noted that the pressure rod 3 includes a plurality of support rods, and each first side panel 11 or second side panel 12 is clamped with one of the support rods. This design is mainly for facilitating the movement of a first side panel 11 or a second side panel 12 separately by clamping the support rods on the clamping ears 4, and for pressing the first side panel 11 and the second side panel 12 into the water separately.
[0049] In summary, compared with the prior art, this solution has the following advantages:
[0050] 1. The isolation frame 100 is formed by using a detachably connected first side plate 11, a second side plate 12 and an arc-shaped clamping plate 13, which is easy to install and disassemble, saving time and effort.
[0051] 2. A layer of impermeable membrane 2 is covered on the isolation frame 100 to improve its sealing performance, prevent water leakage inside the isolation frame 100, and improve the reliability of the test.
[0052] 3. After covering with a layer of impermeable membrane 2, water leakage in the fixed frame can be prevented. At the same time, a pressure rod 3 is clamped after covering with a layer of impermeable membrane 2 to prevent the impermeable membrane 2 from sliding off from one side of any side of the isolation frame 100, causing the impermeable membrane 2 to fall off and cause leakage.
[0053] The foregoing descriptions of specific exemplary embodiments of the present invention are for the purpose of explanation and illustration. These descriptions are not intended to limit the present invention to the precise form disclosed, and it is obvious that many changes and variations can be made based on the above teachings. Although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, this specific embodiment is merely an explanation of the present invention and is not a limitation of the present invention. The specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in a suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples. The purpose of selecting and describing the exemplary embodiments is to explain the specific principles of the present invention and its practical application, so that those skilled in the art can make modifications, substitutions, variations and various selections and changes to the embodiments without creative contribution as needed after reading this specification without departing from the principles and purpose of the present invention, but they are protected by patent law as long as they are within the scope of the claims of the present invention.
Claims
1. A field test separation device, characterized in that: It comprises an isolation frame (100) and an impermeable membrane (2); The isolation frame (100) comprises four frame borders (1) and an arc-shaped card plate (13) formed by a plurality of first side plates (11) and a second side plate (12) being detachably connected; every two adjacent frame borders (1) are detachably connected via the arc-shaped card plate (13) to form the isolation frame (100); The anti-seepage membrane (2) is covered on the isolation frame (100); A pressure rod (3) is clamped on each side of the isolation frame (100).
2. A field test separation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both longitudinal ends of the first side plate (11) are provided with first card slots (111); one longitudinal end of the second side plate (12) is provided with a second card slot (121) having the same structure as the first card slot (111); and the other end is provided with a first card strip (122); the first card strip (122) corresponds to the first card slot (111) and the second card slot (121).
3. A field test separation device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The arc-shaped clamping plate (13) is provided with a second clamping strip (131) at both longitudinal ends, and the second clamping strip (131) can be freely clamped on the first clamping slot (111) or the second clamping slot (121).
4. A field test partition device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first side plate (11) and the second side plate (12) are both provided with a snap-on ear (4) at the top, the snap-on ear (4) is provided with an elastic closing opening (41), and the pressure rod (3) is snap-connected at the elastic closing opening (41).
5. A field test separation device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The bottoms of both ends of the pressure rod (3) are provided with pressure blocks (31) corresponding to the second clamping strip (131).
6. A field test separation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottoms of the first side plate (11) and the second side plate (12) are both provided with a pointed plate (5) with a triangular cross section.
7. A field test separation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of grooves (7) are provided on the first side plate (11) and the second side plate (12).
8. A field test partition device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The compression rod (3) comprises a plurality of support rods, and one of the support rods is clamped on each first side plate (11) or second side plate (12).
9. A field test partition device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of exhaust holes (6) are provided on the top of the anti-seepage membrane (2).
