Uniform drip irrigation mechanism for flue-cured tobacco planting

Through the multi-axis drive gear system, the fertilizer stirring and filter plate filtration design is strengthened, which solves the problems of insufficient stirring of fertilizers and uneven drip irrigation in the existing technology, realizes the full dissolution of fertilizers and the uniformity of drip irrigation fluid, and improves the flue-cured tobacco planting Irrigation efficiency and quality.

CN222263644UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-31YONGZHOU INST OF AGRI SCI
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421106581.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-21
Publication Date
2024-12-31
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-21

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When applying fertilizer in the existing flue-cured flue-cured flue planting drip irrigation mechanism, the fertilizer is not stirred sufficiently due to the single-axis driving the stirring plate to rotate, which affects the dissolution effect of the fertilizer.

Method used

The multi-axis drive gear system is adopted to rotate the stirring plates on the spindle and countershaft in the opposite direction, strengthen the stirring effect of the fertilizer, and filter through the filter plate to prevent the drip head from being blocked. The detachable filter plate is designed for easy cleaning.

Benefits of technology

The full dissolution of fertilizer and uniformity of drip irrigation fluid are achieved, the drip irrigation head is prevented, and the irrigation efficiency and quality of tobacco cultivation is improved.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of flue-cured tobacco planting, and discloses a flue-cured tobacco planting uniform drip irrigation mechanism which comprises a water tank, a motor is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the upper end of the water tank, a main shaft penetrates through and is rotationally connected to the outer wall of the upper end of the water tank, and the inner wall of the upper end of the main shaft is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the motor. A first gear is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the main shaft, a second gear is meshed with the outer wall of the front end of the first gear, an auxiliary shaft is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the second gear, a stirring plate is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the auxiliary shaft, and a water conveying assembly is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the front end of the water tank. The outer wall of the left end of the water conveying assembly is fixedly connected with a drip irrigation assembly. According to the utility model, the motor drives the main shaft to rotate, and the main shaft drives the gear II and the auxiliary shaft to rotate through the rotation of the gear I, so that the filter plate on the main shaft and the filter plate on the auxiliary shaft rotate in opposite directions, and the fertilizer is stirred more sufficiently.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of flue-cured tobacco planting, in particular to a uniform drip irrigation mechanism for flue-cured tobacco planting. Background Art

[0002] Flue-cured tobacco refers to specific varieties of tobacco used to make cigarettes, cigars and pipe tobacco products. It is usually carefully selected, cultivated and processed to ensure that it has specific quality and taste characteristics.

[0003] The use of drip irrigation system in flue-cured tobacco cultivation is an effective irrigation method. The drip irrigation system directly drips water near the roots of tobacco plants to minimize water waste and ensure that water is fully absorbed by the plants, thereby improving the utilization efficiency of water resources and the yield and quality of flue-cured tobacco.

[0004] When fertilizer needs to be added to the drip irrigation water, the existing flue-cured tobacco planting uniform drip irrigation mechanism usually accelerates the dissolution of the fertilizer by rotating the stirring plate. However, the existing single-axis driving the stirring plate to rotate will cause part of the fertilizer to rotate along the rotation direction, resulting in insufficient fertilizer mixing. Therefore, a flue-cured tobacco planting uniform drip irrigation mechanism is proposed to solve the above problem. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to make up for the above shortcomings, the utility model provides a flue-cured tobacco planting uniform drip irrigation mechanism, which aims to improve the problem in the prior art that a single shaft drives a stirring plate to rotate so that fertilizer stirring is insufficient.

[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a uniform drip irrigation mechanism for flue-cured tobacco planting, comprising a water tank, a motor is fixedly connected to the upper outer wall of the water tank, a main shaft penetrates and is rotatably connected to the upper outer wall of the water tank, the upper inner wall of the main shaft is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor, a gear 1 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the main shaft, a gear 2 is meshed with the front end outer wall of the gear 1, a secondary shaft is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the gear 2, a stirring plate is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the secondary shaft, a water delivery component is fixedly connected to the front outer wall of the water tank, a drip irrigation component is fixedly connected to the left end outer wall of the water delivery component, and a storage box is fixedly connected to the upper inner wall of the water tank.

[0007] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0008] The drip irrigation assembly includes a branch pipe, a filter box is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the left end of the branch pipe, an insert is elastically connected to the inner wall of the upper end of the filter box through a spring, a filter plate is slidably connected to the inner wall of the upper end of the filter box, and a drip irrigation head is detachably installed on the outer wall of the left end of the filter box.

[0009] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0010] The water delivery assembly comprises a water outlet pipe, the rear end outer wall of the water outlet pipe is fixedly connected to the front end outer wall of the water tank, the rear end outer wall of the water tank is fixedly connected to a water inlet pipe, and the rear end outer wall of the water inlet pipe is fixedly connected to a water pump.

[0011] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0012] One end of the spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the upper end of the filter box, and the other end of the spring is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the left end of the insert.

[0013] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0014] The right end outer wall of the insert is slidably connected to the upper end inner wall of the filter box, and the right end outer wall of the insert is slidably connected to the left end inner wall of the filter plate.

[0015] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0016] The secondary shaft is symmetrically arranged, a plurality of stirring plates are evenly distributed on the outer wall of the secondary shaft, and the upper outer wall of the secondary shaft is rotatably connected to the upper inner wall of the water tank.

[0017] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0018] A plurality of branch pipes are arranged on the outer wall of the left end of the water outlet pipe.

[0019] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0020] 1. In the utility model, the main shaft is driven to rotate by the motor, and the main shaft drives the gear 2 and the secondary shaft to rotate through the rotation of the gear 1, so that the filter plate on the main shaft and the filter plate on the secondary shaft rotate in opposite directions, so that the fertilizer is stirred more fully.

[0021] 2. In the utility model, by providing a filter plate, the liquid transported in the water outlet pipe can be filtered to prevent the drip irrigation head from being blocked, so that the flue-cured tobacco drip irrigation is uniform, and the filter plate can be disassembled, replaced and cleaned. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] Figure 1 This is an overall three-dimensional schematic diagram of a uniform drip irrigation mechanism for flue-cured tobacco planting proposed by the utility model;

[0023] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of a stirring plate of a uniform drip irrigation mechanism for flue-cured tobacco planting proposed by the utility model;

[0024] Figure 3 The utility model is a filter plate schematic diagram of a uniform drip irrigation mechanism for flue-cured tobacco planting.

[0025] Legend:

[0026] 1. Water tank; 2. Storage box; 3. Motor; 4. Water inlet pipe; 5. Water pump; 6. Water outlet pipe; 7. Main shaft; 8. Gear 1; 9. Gear 2; 10. Countershaft; 11. Stirring plate; 12. Insert; 13. Branch pipe; 14. Filter box; 15. Filter plate; 16. Drip head; 17. Spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0028] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 The utility model provides an embodiment: a flue-cured tobacco planting uniform drip irrigation mechanism, including a water tank 1, the water tank 1 is used to store water, and fertilizer can also be dissolved in the water tank 1 to fertilize the flue-cured tobacco plants. A motor 3 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the upper end of the water tank 1. The rotation of the motor 3 drives the main shaft 7 to rotate, and the main shaft 7 drives the gear 1 8, the gear 2 9 and the secondary shaft 10 to rotate, so that the stirring plates 11 on the main shaft 7 and the secondary shaft 10 rotate in opposite directions to accelerate the dissolution of the fertilizer. The main shaft 7 penetrates and is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the upper end of the water tank 1. The rotation of the main shaft 7 drives the rotation of the stirring plate 11 to accelerate the dissolution of the fertilizer. The main shaft 7 transmits the power of the motor 3. The inner wall of the upper end of the main shaft 7 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor 3. The outer wall of the main shaft 7 is fixedly connected to the gear 1 8, and the gear 2 is driven by the rotation of the gear 1 8. 9 and the secondary shaft 10 rotate, the front end outer wall of the gear 1 8 is meshed with the gear 2 9, the rotation of the gear 2 9 drives the rotation of the secondary shaft 10, the inner wall of the gear 2 9 is fixedly connected with the secondary shaft 10, the rotation of the secondary shaft 10 drives the stirring plate 11 to rotate in the opposite direction of the main shaft 7, the secondary shaft 10 is symmetrically arranged, and a plurality of stirring plates 11 are evenly distributed on the outer wall of the secondary shaft 10, the upper end outer wall of the secondary shaft 10 is rotatably connected to the upper end inner wall of the water tank 1, the outer wall of the secondary shaft 10 is fixedly connected with a stirring plate 11, the stirring plates 11 are respectively arranged on the outer walls of the main shaft 7 and the secondary shaft 10, and the stirring plates 11 on the outer walls of the main shaft 7 and the secondary shaft 10 are cross-arranged, the front end outer wall of the water tank 1 is fixedly connected with a water delivery component, the left end outer wall of the water delivery component is fixedly connected with a drip irrigation component, the upper end inner wall of the water tank 1 is fixedly connected with a storage box 2, and the storage box 2 is used to store fertilizer.

[0029] Reference Figure 3The drip irrigation assembly includes a branch pipe 13, which is fixed on the outer wall of the outlet pipe 6 according to the position of the flue-cured tobacco plant for drawing water from the outlet pipe 6 for drip irrigation. A filter box 14 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the left end of the branch pipe 13. An insert 12 is elastically connected to the inner wall of the upper end of the filter box 14 through a spring 17. The insert 12 fixes the filter plate 15. When the insert 12 leaves the inner wall of the left end of the filter plate 15, it can move upward to realize the disassembly and cleaning of the filter plate 15. The outer wall of the right end of the insert 12 is slidably connected to the filter box 14, the right end outer wall of the insert 12 is slidably connected to the left end inner wall of the filter plate 15, one end of the spring 17 is fixedly connected to the upper end inner wall of the filter box 14, and the other end of the spring 17 is fixedly connected to the left end outer wall of the insert 12. The upper end inner wall of the filter box 14 is slidably connected with the filter plate 15, and the filter plate 15 is used to block impurities to prevent the drip irrigation head 16 from being blocked. The drip irrigation head 16 is detachably installed on the left end outer wall of the filter box 14, and the drip irrigation head 16 is used to drip water to irrigate the flue-cured tobacco plants.

[0030] Reference Figure 1 The water delivery component includes a water outlet pipe 6, which is used to transport water in the water tank 1. A plurality of branch pipes 13 are provided on the outer wall of the left end of the water outlet pipe 6. The rear end outer wall of the water outlet pipe 6 is fixedly connected to the front end outer wall of the water tank 1. The rear end outer wall of the water tank 1 is fixedly connected to an inlet pipe 4, which is used to introduce external water into the water tank 1. The rear end outer wall of the water inlet pipe 4 is fixedly connected to a water pump 5, which is used to pour external water into the water tank 1 through the inlet pipe 4.

[0031] Working principle: water from the outside is poured into the water tank 1 through the water inlet pipe 4 by the water pump 5, the water in the water tank 1 passes through the branch pipe 13 and the filter plate 15 in the filter box 14 through the outlet pipe 6, and is drip-irrigated to the flue-cured tobacco plants through the drip irrigation head 16. When it is necessary to water and fertilize the flue-cured tobacco, the valve in the storage box 2 is opened to allow the fertilizer in the storage box 2 to enter the water tank 1, and the motor 3 is started. The rotation of the motor 3 drives the main shaft 7 to rotate, and the main shaft 7 drives the gear 1 8, the gear 2 9 and the secondary shaft 10 to rotate, so that the stirring plates 11 on the main shaft 7 and the secondary shaft 10 rotate in opposite directions, accelerating the dissolution of the fertilizer, and the block 12 is moved to the left so that the block 12 leaves the inner wall of the left end of the filter plate 15, and then the filter plate 15 can be moved upward to be disassembled and cleaned.

[0032] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A flue-cured tobacco planting uniform drip irrigation mechanism, comprising a water tank (1), characterized in that: The upper outer wall of the water tank (1) is fixedly connected to a motor (3); the upper outer wall of the water tank (1) is penetrated by a main shaft (7) and is rotatably connected thereto; the upper inner wall of the main shaft (7) is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor (3); the outer wall of the main shaft (7) is fixedly connected to a gear 1 (8); the front end outer wall of the gear 1 (8) is meshed with a gear 2 (9); the inner wall of the gear 2 (9) is fixedly connected to a secondary shaft (10); the outer wall of the secondary shaft (10) is fixedly connected to a stirring plate (11); the front end outer wall of the water tank (1) is fixedly connected to a water delivery component; the left end outer wall of the water delivery component is fixedly connected to a drip irrigation component; the upper inner wall of the water tank (1) is fixedly connected to a material storage box (2).

2. The uniform drip irrigation mechanism for flue-cured tobacco planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drip irrigation assembly comprises a branch pipe (13), a filter box (14) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the left end of the branch pipe (13), an insert (12) is elastically connected to the inner wall of the upper end of the filter box (14) via a spring (17), a filter plate (15) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the upper end of the filter box (14), and a drip irrigation head (16) is detachably mounted on the outer wall of the left end of the filter box (14).

3. The uniform drip irrigation mechanism for flue-cured tobacco planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water delivery assembly comprises a water outlet pipe (6), the rear end outer wall of the water outlet pipe (6) is fixedly connected to the front end outer wall of the water tank (1), the rear end outer wall of the water tank (1) is fixedly connected to a water inlet pipe (4), and the rear end outer wall of the water inlet pipe (4) is fixedly connected to a water pump (5).

4. The uniform drip irrigation mechanism for flue-cured tobacco planting according to claim 2, characterized in that: One end of the spring (17) is fixedly connected to the upper inner wall of the filter box (14), and the other end of the spring (17) is fixedly connected to the left outer wall of the insert (12).

5. The uniform drip irrigation mechanism for flue-cured tobacco planting according to claim 2, characterized in that: The right end outer wall of the insert (12) is slidably connected to the upper end inner wall of the filter box (14), and the right end outer wall of the insert (12) is slidably connected to the left end inner wall of the filter plate (15).

6. The uniform drip irrigation mechanism for flue-cured tobacco planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The auxiliary shaft (10) is symmetrically arranged, and a plurality of stirring plates (11) are evenly distributed on the outer wall of the auxiliary shaft (10). The upper outer wall of the auxiliary shaft (10) is rotatably connected to the upper inner wall of the water tank (1).

7. The uniform drip irrigation mechanism for flue-cured tobacco planting according to claim 3, characterized in that: A plurality of branch pipes (13) are provided on the outer wall of the left end of the water outlet pipe (6).

Citation Information

Cited By

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