Anti-overflow mechanism of feeding trough

Abstract

The utility model discloses an anti-overflow mechanism for a feeding trough, and relates to the technical field of livestock feeding. A feeding trough anti-overflow mechanism comprises a trough and further comprises a material receiving plate and a baffle, the material receiving plate and the baffle are both slidably connected with the trough, second sliding grooves are symmetrically formed in the two sides of the material receiving plate, first sliding grooves are symmetrically formed in the two sides of the baffle, first guide rails are symmetrically arranged on the inner walls of the two sides of the trough, and second guide rails are symmetrically arranged on the inner walls of the two sides of the baffle. The second sliding groove, the first sliding groove and the first guide rail correspond to each other. By designing the liftable baffle plate, the height of the edge of the feeding trough can be automatically increased when the feed in the feeding trough is more, so that the feed is prevented from overflowing, and the baffle plate can automatically descend after the feed in the feeding trough is reduced, so that the livestock can conveniently eat the feed when the feed in the feeding trough is less; the feed pushing plate arranged in the feeding trough can effectively prevent feed from being accumulated on the feed receiving plate, the feed can be gathered to the middle of the feeding trough when the feed is little, and therefore livestock can conveniently eat the feed.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of animal husbandry feeding, and in particular relates to an anti-overflow mechanism for a feeding trough. Background Art

[0002] Animal husbandry is one of the components of agriculture, and is listed as one of the two pillars of agricultural production along with planting. Animal husbandry is the use of the physiological functions of domesticated animals such as livestock and poultry, or wild animals such as deer, musk deer, foxes, minks, otters, and quails, through artificial breeding and reproduction, to transform plant energy such as grass and feed into animal energy, in order to obtain animal products such as meat, eggs, milk, wool, cashmere, hides, silk, and medicinal materials.

[0003] In animal husbandry, in order to ensure that livestock obtain adequate nutrition, it is necessary to provide them with sufficient feed supply. However, in the prior art, the depth of the feeding trough is often fixed, which makes it easy for feed to overflow when there is a lot of feed in the trough, which not only wastes feed but also requires cleaning of the overflowed feed. For this reason, we propose a feeding trough overflow prevention mechanism. Utility Model Content

[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art and provide a feeding trough overflow prevention mechanism which can overcome the above problems or at least partially solve the above problems.

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the basic concept of the technical solution adopted by the utility model is: a feeding trough anti-overflow mechanism, including a food trough, and also including: a material receiving plate and a baffle, the material receiving plate and the baffle are both slidably connected to the food trough, two slide grooves are symmetrically opened on both sides of the material receiving plate, and one slide groove is symmetrically opened on both sides of the baffle, and one guide rail is symmetrically arranged on the inner walls of both sides of the food trough, and the two slide grooves, the one slide groove, and the one guide rail correspond to each other; a pushing plate, the pushing plate is slidably connected to the material receiving plate, and is used to push the feed accumulated on the material receiving plate.

[0006] Preferably, it also includes: a sliding rod 1, which passes through the material receiving plate and is fixedly connected to the bottom of the trough, a limiting block is fixedly connected to the sliding rod 1, a spring 1 is sleeved on the sliding rod 1, and both ends of the spring 1 are respectively fixedly connected to the limiting block and the material receiving plate.

[0007] Preferably, the sliding rod 1 is rotatably connected to a pulley, a pull rope 1 is wound around the pulley, and two ends of the pull rope 1 are respectively fixedly connected to the material receiving plate and the baffle.

[0008] Preferably, the receiving plate is fixedly connected with a guide rail 2, the guide rail 2 is a dovetail type, two slide rods are arranged on both sides of the guide rail 2, a slider is fixedly connected with the pushing plate, the slider is slidably connected to the guide rail 2 and the slide rod 2, a spring 2 is sleeved on the slide rod 2, and the two ends of the spring 2 are respectively fixedly connected to one end of the guide rail 2 and the slider.

[0009] Preferably, it further comprises: a second pull rope, wherein both ends of the second pull rope are respectively fixedly connected to the baffle and the slider.

[0010] Preferably, the push plate is provided with strip holes.

[0011] Preferably, a supporting leg is fixedly connected to the bottom of the trough, and a supporting foot is threadedly connected to the supporting leg.

[0012] After adopting the above technical scheme, the utility model has the following beneficial effects compared with the prior art: the utility model is designed with a liftable baffle, which can automatically increase the height of the edge of the trough when there is more feed in the trough, thereby preventing the feed from overflowing; after the feed in the trough is reduced, the baffle can automatically drop again, so as to facilitate the livestock to eat when there is less feed in the trough; the pushing plate arranged in the trough can effectively prevent the feed from accumulating on the receiving plate, and can gather the feed to the middle of the trough when there is less feed, thereby facilitating the livestock to eat.

[0013] The specific implementation of the utility model is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] In the attached picture:

[0015] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of a feeding trough overflow prevention mechanism proposed in the utility model Figure 1 ;

[0016] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the structure of a feeding trough overflow prevention mechanism proposed in the utility model Figure 2 ;

[0017] Figure 3 A feeding trough overflow prevention mechanism proposed by the utility model Figure 2 The structural diagram at A in the middle;

[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of a feeding trough overflow prevention mechanism proposed by the utility model;

[0019] Figure 5 The utility model is a schematic diagram of the structural decomposition of a feeding trough overflow prevention mechanism.

[0020] In the figure: 1. trough; 11. guide rail 1; 12. support leg; 121. support foot; 2. baffle; 21. slide groove 1; 3. slide bar 1; 31. pulley; 32. pull rope 1; 33. spring 1; 34. limit block; 4. push plate; 41. slider; 42. pull rope 2; 5. receiving plate; 51. slide groove 2; 52. guide rail 2; 53. slide bar 2; 54. spring 2. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the utility model clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. The following embodiments are used to illustrate the utility model but are not used to limit the scope of the utility model.

[0022] Example 1: Reference Figure 1-Figure 5 A feeding trough overflow prevention mechanism includes a feeding trough 1, and also includes: a material receiving plate 5 and a baffle 2, both of which are slidably connected to the feeding trough 1, and two chute 2s 51 are symmetrically opened on both sides of the material receiving plate 5, and two chute 1s 21 are symmetrically opened on both sides of the baffle 2, and two inner walls of the feeding trough 1 are symmetrically provided with guide rails 11, and the two chute 2s 51, the chute 1s 21, and the guide rails 11 correspond to each other; and also includes: a slide bar 3, which passes through the material receiving plate 5 and is connected to the feeding trough 1 The bottom is fixedly connected, a limit block 34 is fixedly connected to the slide bar 3, a spring 33 is sleeved on the slide bar 3, and the two ends of the spring 33 are respectively fixedly connected to the limit block 34 and the material receiving plate 5; a pulley 31 is rotatably connected to the slide bar 3, a pull rope 32 is wound around the pulley 31, and the two ends of the pull rope 32 are respectively fixedly connected to the material receiving plate 5 and the baffle 2; the bottom of the trough 1 is fixedly connected to a support leg 12, and a support foot 121 is threadedly connected to the support leg 12;

[0023] When feed is added to the trough 1, the feed falls on the receiving plate 5. As the amount of feed added increases, the weight of the feed will become heavier. At this time, the feed presses the receiving plate 5 downward, and the receiving plate 5 moves downward along the slide bar 3 and pulls the pull rope 32. The other end of the pull rope 32 pulls the baffle 2 upward. At this time, the spring 33 is in a stretched state. The more feed there is in the trough 1, the higher the baffle 2 is pulled to prevent the feed from overflowing. The pulley 31 makes the pull rope 32 have less resistance during movement, thereby improving the operating efficiency. The cooperation of the chute 251, the chute 21, and the guide rail 11 makes the receiving plate 5 and the baffle The lifting process of 2 is more balanced, which prevents the two ends of the receiving plate 5 from being offset due to uneven distribution of feed in the trough 1, affecting the movement of the entire mechanism. After the livestock eats, the feed in the trough 1 is reduced and the weight becomes lighter. The spring 133 is reset under the action of the spring force and pulls the receiving plate 5 to move upward. The baffle 2 will also move down at this time. At this time, there is less feed in the trough 1 and there is no need to consider the overflow problem. The lowered baffle 2 is also more convenient for livestock to eat. The support leg 12 is threadedly connected to the support foot 121. The length of the support foot 121 extending from the support leg 12 can be adjusted by rotating the support foot 121, so that the trough 1 can be stably placed on the ground.

[0024] Example 2: Reference Figure 1-Figure 5 , a feeding trough overflow prevention mechanism, which is basically the same as embodiment 1, and further comprises: a pushing plate 4, which is slidably connected to a receiving plate 5 and is used to push the feed accumulated on the receiving plate 5; a guide rail 2 52 is fixedly connected to the receiving plate 5, and the guide rail 2 52 is a dovetail type, and two slide bars 53 are arranged on both sides of the guide rail 2 52, and a slider 41 is fixedly connected to the pushing plate 4, and the slider 41 is slidably connected to the guide rail 2 52 and the slide bar 2 53, and a spring 2 54 is sleeved on the slide bar 2 53, and the two ends of the spring 2 54 are respectively fixedly connected to one end of the guide rail 2 52 and the slider 41; it also includes: a pull rope 2 42, and the two ends of the pull rope 2 42 are respectively fixedly connected to the baffle 2 and the slider 41; a strip hole is opened on the pushing plate 4;

[0025] When pouring feed into the trough 1, the feed will accumulate on the receiving plate 5. During the rising process of the baffle plate 2, the baffle plate 2 pulls the slider 41 to slide along the guide rail 2 52 toward the inner wall of the trough 1, thereby driving the push plate 4 fixedly connected to the slider 41 to slide along the guide rail 2 52 to push the feed in the trough 1 to prevent the feed from piling up too high. At this time, the spring 2 54 sleeved on the slide rod 2 53 is in a compressed state, and the guide rail 2 52 is a dovetail type, which limits the push plate 4 and the slider 41. The strip holes on the push plate 4 can leak some feed to prevent too much feed from being pushed and causing the feed to overflow from the edge of the baffle 2. As the livestock eats, the feed in the trough 1 becomes less, and the compressed spring 2 54 is reset under the action of the spring force, pushing the slider 41 to slide along the guide rail 2 52, thereby driving the push plate 4 to slide away from the inner wall of the trough 1. At this time, the push plate 4 can also push the scattered feed in the trough 1 to the middle of the trough 1 to gather the feed to facilitate the livestock to eat.

[0026] The utility model is designed with a liftable baffle plate 2, which can automatically raise the height of the edge of the trough 1 when there is more feed in the trough 1, thereby preventing the feed from overflowing; after the feed in the trough 1 decreases, the baffle plate 2 can automatically descend to facilitate the livestock to eat when there is less feed in the trough 1; the pushing plate 4 arranged in the trough 1 can effectively prevent the feed from piling up on the receiving plate 5, and can gather the feed to the middle of the trough 1 when there is less feed, thereby facilitating the livestock to eat.

[0027] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and does not constitute any form of limitation to the present invention. Although the present invention has been disclosed as a preferred embodiment as above, it is not intended to limit the present invention. Any technician familiar with the present invention can make some changes or modifications to equivalent embodiments of equivalent changes using the above-mentioned technical contents without departing from the scope of the technical solution of the present invention. However, any simple modifications, equivalent changes and modifications made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of the present invention without departing from the content of the technical solution of the present invention are still within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A feeding trough overflow prevention mechanism, comprising a feeding trough (1), characterized in that: Also includes: A material receiving plate (5) and a baffle plate (2), wherein the material receiving plate (5) and the baffle plate (2) are both slidably connected to the food trough (1), the material receiving plate (5) is symmetrically provided with a second slide groove (51) on both sides, the baffle plate (2) is symmetrically provided with a first slide groove (21) on both sides, and the inner walls of both sides of the food trough (1) are symmetrically provided with a first guide rail (11), and the second slide groove (51), the first slide groove (21), and the first guide rail (11) correspond to each other; A pushing plate (4) is slidably connected to the receiving plate (5) and is used to push feed accumulated on the receiving plate (5).

2. A feeding trough overflow prevention mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: Also includes: A slide rod (3), the slide rod (3) passes through the material receiving plate (5) and is fixedly connected to the bottom of the trough (1), the slide rod (3) is fixedly connected to a limit block (34), the slide rod (3) is sleeved with a spring (33), and the two ends of the spring (33) are respectively fixedly connected to the limit block (34) and the material receiving plate (5).

3. A feeding trough overflow prevention mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that: The slide bar 1 (3) is rotatably connected to a pulley (31), and a pull rope 1 (32) is wound around the pulley (31). The two ends of the pull rope 1 (32) are respectively fixedly connected to the material receiving plate (5) and the baffle plate (2).

4. A feeding trough overflow prevention mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The receiving plate (5) is fixedly connected with a second guide rail (52), the second guide rail (52) is dovetail type, two slide bars (53) are arranged on both sides of the second guide rail (52), the pushing plate (4) is fixedly connected with a slider (41), the slider (41) is slidably connected to the second guide rail (52) and the second slide bar (53), the second slide bar (53) is sleeved with a second spring (54), and the two ends of the second spring (54) are respectively fixedly connected to one end of the second guide rail (52) and the slider (41).

5. The anti-overflow mechanism of a feeding trough according to claim 3, characterized in that: Also includes: A second pull rope (42), wherein both ends of the second pull rope (42) are respectively fixedly connected to the baffle (2) and the slider (41).

6. A feeding trough overflow prevention mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The push plate (4) is provided with a strip-shaped hole.

7. The anti-overflow mechanism for a feeding trough according to claim 1, characterized in that: A support leg (12) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the trough (1), and a support foot (121) is threadedly connected to the support leg (12).

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