Drum-type lossless cleaning device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of lossless cleaning, in particular to a drum-type lossless cleaning device, which comprises a support frame, first rotating wheels respectively arranged on corresponding first rotating shafts, screens respectively arranged among rotating rings, spiral plates arranged inside the screens, first rotating shafts arranged on the first rotating shafts, second rotating shafts arranged on the first rotating shafts, and a plurality of second rotating shafts arranged on the second rotating shafts. A first motor is started, a first chain wheel is matched with a first chain to drive a first rotating wheel to rotate, the first rotating wheel rotates to drive a screen to rotate, meanwhile, mushrooms rotate on cleaning bristles and are matched with a spiral plate to rotate forwards, and water can be evenly sprayed to all parts of the mushrooms through a water spray head; cleaning hairs also prevent the mushrooms from colliding with the screen mesh to damage the mushrooms during rotation, meanwhile, the surfaces of the mushrooms are cleaned in cooperation with water sprayers, the cleaning quality of the mushrooms is also improved, finally, air spraying pipes blow away water stains on the surfaces of the mushrooms, and it is prevented that the water stains adhere to the mushrooms to affect follow-up treatment of the mushrooms.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of non-destructive cleaning, in particular to a drum-type non-destructive cleaning device. Background Art

[0002] As we all know, in order to facilitate secondary processing, the surface of freshly picked mushrooms needs to be cleaned.

[0003] However, in the existing fresh mushroom cleaning technology, manual or simple mechanical methods are mainly used for cleaning. Manual cleaning has low efficiency, high labor intensity, and it is difficult to ensure the cleaning quality. Although the traditional mechanical cleaning method improves the cleaning efficiency, it is often due to the complex mechanical structure, which easily causes damage to the mushrooms during the cleaning process, affecting their quality. In addition, the existing cleaning device is not ideal in removing dirt and pesticide residues on the surface of the mushrooms, and does not conform to the modern green and environmentally friendly production concept. Therefore, a drum-type non-destructive cleaning device is needed. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims at solving the technical problems existing in the prior art and provides a drum-type non-destructive cleaning device.

[0005] The utility model solves the above technical problems with the following technical solutions: A drum-type non-destructive cleaning device comprises a support frame, a plurality of first fixing blocks, each of which is arranged on both sides of the support frame;

[0006] A plurality of first rotating shafts, each of which is disposed on a corresponding first fixing block;

[0007] A plurality of first rotating wheels, each of which is disposed on a corresponding first rotating shaft;

[0008] A plurality of rotating rings, each of which is disposed between each of the first rotating wheels;

[0009] A plurality of screens, each of which is disposed between each of the rotating rings;

[0010] A first motor, which is disposed on the support frame and is located on a side of the rotating ring;

[0011] a first sprocket, the first sprocket being arranged on an output end of the first motor;

[0012] a second sprocket, the second sprocket being disposed on the first rotating shaft on one side;

[0013] a first chain, the first chain being disposed between the first sprocket and the second sprocket;

[0014] A plurality of fixing frames, one end of each of the fixing frames being arranged on the supporting frame;

[0015] A plurality of second rotating wheels, each of which is rotatably connected to a corresponding fixing frame via an axis;

[0016] A spiral plate, the spiral plate being arranged inside each of the screens;

[0017] A plurality of support columns are provided on both sides of the bottom of the support frame, and the function of the support columns is to rotate and clean the mushrooms in conjunction with the screen.

[0018] Preferably, a first mounting plate, one end of which is arranged on a side surface of the support frame;

[0019] A conveyor belt, wherein the conveyor belt is arranged on the first mounting plate, and one end of the conveyor belt extends to the inside of the screen on one side;

[0020] A second motor, one end of which is arranged on a side of the conveyor belt;

[0021] a first baffle, wherein the first baffle is disposed on a rotating shaft of the second motor;

[0022] A first belt, wherein the first belt is arranged on an output shaft of the second motor and is drivingly connected to the conveyor belt;

[0023] A plurality of connecting posts, each of which is arranged on the conveyor belt;

[0024] A square frame, one end of which is disposed between the tops of the connecting posts;

[0025] A plurality of fixing plates, each of which is respectively arranged on both sides of the conveyor belt;

[0026] A connecting rod is arranged between the fixing plates and functions to transport the mushrooms into the screen for cleaning.

[0027] Furthermore, a plurality of fixing rods, each of which is arranged on the top of the support frame;

[0028] A plurality of storage boxes, each of which is disposed between corresponding fixing rods;

[0029] A plurality of water spray heads are respectively arranged at the bottom of each corresponding storage box.

[0030] Furthermore, a plurality of second baffles are provided, each of the second baffles is disposed on both sides of the support frame;

[0031] A funnel block, one end of which is arranged at the bottom of the support frame;

[0032] a third baffle, one end of which is arranged at the bottom of the funnel block;

[0033] A water delivery pipe is arranged on the third baffle plate, and one end of the water delivery pipe passes through the third baffle plate and extends to the inside of the funnel block (28), and its function is to collect waste water after cleaning.

[0034] A further solution is a third mounting plate, one end of which is arranged on a side surface of the support frame;

[0035] A bearing ring, the bearing ring being arranged on the third mounting plate;

[0036] A plurality of air jet pipes are provided on the carrying ring, and each of the air jet pipes is used to blow away water stains on the surface of the mushrooms.

[0037] On the basis of the above scheme, a plurality of bearing blocks are provided, each of the bearing blocks is arranged on the corresponding sieves respectively;

[0038] A plurality of cleaning hairs are respectively arranged on the corresponding supporting blocks to assist in cleaning and prevent the mushrooms from being damaged.

[0039] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: the first motor is started, and the second sprocket is driven to rotate through the first sprocket in cooperation with the first chain, thereby driving the first rotating wheel to rotate, the first rotating wheel rotates to drive the rotating ring to rotate, the rotating ring rotates to drive the screen to rotate, and at the same time the mushrooms rotate on the cleaning hairs and cooperate with the spiral plate to rotate forward, and then the water nozzle sprays water to clean the mushrooms, and the mushrooms rotate together when the screen rotates, so that the water nozzle can spray water evenly on all parts of the mushrooms, thereby increasing the cleaning quality of the mushrooms and increasing the cleaning efficiency at the same time. The presence of the cleaning hairs also prevents the mushrooms from hitting the screen when rotating and causing damage to the mushrooms, thereby reducing the defective rate of cleaning, and at the same time cooperates with the water nozzle to clean the surface of the mushrooms, thereby also increasing the cleaning quality of the mushrooms. Finally, the jet pipe blows away the water stains on the surface of the mushrooms to prevent the water stains from sticking to the mushrooms and affecting the subsequent processing of the mushrooms. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0040] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0041] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the load-bearing ring of the utility model;

[0042] Figure 3 This is a structural schematic diagram of the load-bearing block of the utility model;

[0043] Figure 4 For this utility model Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the local enlarged structure at point A in the middle.

[0044] In the accompanying drawings, the components represented by the reference numerals are listed as follows:

[0045] 1. Support frame; 2. First fixed block; 3. First rotating shaft; 4. First rotating wheel; 5. Rotating ring; 6. Screen; 7. First motor; 8. First sprocket; 9. Second sprocket; 10. First chain; 11. Fixed frame; 12. Second rotating wheel; 13. Spiral plate; 14. Support column; 15. First mounting plate; 16. Conveyor belt; 17. Second motor; 18. First baffle plate; 19. First belt; 20. Connecting column; 21. Frame; 22. Fixed plate; 23. Connecting rod; 24. Fixed rod; 25. Container; 26. Water nozzle; 27. Second baffle plate; 28. Funnel block; 29. ​​Third baffle plate; 30. Water delivery pipe; 31. Third mounting plate; 32. Carrying ring; 33. Jet pipe; 34. Carrying block; 35. Cleaning hair. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0046] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0047] In the description of the present invention, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present invention, the meaning of "plurality" is two or more, unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.

[0048] In the description of the present invention, the term "for example" is used to mean "used as an example, illustration or explanation". Any embodiment described as "for example" in the present invention is not necessarily to be interpreted as being more preferred or advantageous than other embodiments. In order to enable any technician in the field to implement and use the present invention, the following description is given. In the following description, details are listed for the purpose of explanation. It should be understood that a person of ordinary skill in the art can recognize that the present invention can be implemented without using these specific details. In other examples, well-known structures and processes will not be elaborated in detail to avoid unnecessary details that make the description of the present invention obscure. Therefore, the present invention is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown, but is consistent with the widest range of principles and features disclosed in the present invention.

[0049] See also Figures 1 to 4 A drum-type non-destructive cleaning device comprises a support frame 1, each first fixed block 2 is fixedly connected to both sides of the support frame 1, each first rotating shaft 3 is rotatably connected to the corresponding first fixed block 2, each first rotating wheel 4 is fixedly connected to the corresponding first rotating shaft 3, each rotating ring 5 is rotatably connected between each first rotating wheel 4, each screen 6 is fixedly connected between each rotating ring 5, a first motor 7 is installed on the support frame 1, and the first motor 7 is located on the side of the rotating ring 5, a first sprocket 8 is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor 7, a second sprocket 9 is fixedly connected to the first rotating shaft 3 on one side, and a first chain 10 is transmission-connected between the first sprocket 8 and the first motor 7. Between the two sprocket wheels 9, the function of the support frame 1 is to support the fixed parts, the function of the first fixed block 2 is to fix the first rotating shaft 3 and make the first rotating shaft 3 rotate, the function of the first rotating shaft 3 is to drive the first rotating wheel 4 to rotate by rotating, thereby driving the rotating ring 5 to rotate, the function of the rotating ring 5 is to carry the screen 6 so that the screen 6 can rotate, and the function of the screen 6 is to discharge the waste water generated during the mushroom cleaning process, the function of the first sprocket wheel 8 is to cooperate with the first chain 10 to drive the second sprocket wheel 9 to rotate, thereby driving the rotating ring 5 to rotate, the screen 6 rotates to drive the mushrooms to rotate so that the mushrooms can be evenly sprayed with water, and the dirt and pesticides on the surface of the mushrooms can be better cleaned out, thereby improving the quality of mushroom cleaning;

[0050] One end of each fixing frame 11 is fixedly connected to the support frame 1, each second rotating wheel 12 is rotatably connected to the corresponding fixing frame 11 through an axis, the spiral plate 13 is fixedly connected to the inside of each screen 6, each support column 14 is fixedly connected to both sides of the bottom of the support frame 1, each fixing rod 24 is fixedly connected to the top of the support frame 1, each containing box 25 is fixedly connected between the corresponding fixing rods 24, and each water nozzle 26 is installed at the bottom of the corresponding containing box 25. The function of the fixing frame 11 is to cooperate with the second rotating wheel 12 to limit the rotating ring 5 and assist the rotating ring 5 to rotate. The function of the spiral plate 13 is to drive the mushrooms to be transported forward by rotating the screen 6. The function of the support column 14 is to support the entire device. The function of the fixing rod 24 is to fix the containing box 25, and the function of the containing box 25 is to fix the water nozzle 26, so as to facilitate the spraying of water on the mushrooms.

[0051] First, see Figure 1 In this embodiment, one end of the first mounting plate 15 is fixedly connected to the side of the support frame 1, the conveyor belt 16 is fixedly connected to the first mounting plate 15, and one end of the conveyor belt 16 extends to the inside of the screen 6 on one side, one end of the second motor 17 is installed on the side of the conveyor belt 16, the first baffle 18 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft of the second motor 17, the first belt 19 is transmission-connected to the output shaft of the second motor 17, and the first belt 19 is transmission-connected to the conveyor belt 16, each connecting column 20 is fixedly connected to the conveyor belt 16, one end of the square frame 21 is fixedly connected between the tops of each connecting column 20, each fixed plate 22 is fixedly connected to both sides of the conveyor belt 16, the connecting rod 23 is fixedly connected between each fixed plate 22, each second baffle 27 is fixedly connected to both sides of the support frame 1, one end of the funnel block 28 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support frame 1, and one end of the third baffle 29 is fixedly connected to the funnel block 28 At the bottom, a water delivery pipe 30 is fixedly connected to the third baffle plate 29, and one end of the water delivery pipe 30 passes through the third baffle plate 29 and extends to the inside of the funnel block 28. The function of the first mounting plate 15 is to install the conveyor belt 16. The function of the conveyor belt 16 is to transport the mushrooms to the screen 6. The function of the first baffle plate 18 is to prevent the first belt 19 from slipping during rotation, affecting the use of the conveyor belt 16. The function of the first belt 19 is to cooperate with the second motor 17 to drive the conveyor belt 16 to drive. The function of the connecting column 20 is to fix the frame 21 on the conveyor belt 16 to facilitate pouring the mushrooms onto the conveyor belt 16. The function of the fixed plate 22 is to cooperate with the connecting rod 23 to support the conveyor belt 16 on the ground. The function of the second baffle plate 27 is to prevent the water inside the water nozzle 26 from being thrown everywhere when spraying water and rotating the screen 6. The function of the funnel block 28 is to cooperate with the second baffle plate 27 to discharge the cleaned water through the water delivery pipe 30, which is convenient for subsequent secondary treatment.

[0052] Then, see Figure 2In this embodiment, one end of the third mounting plate 31 is fixedly connected to the side of the support frame 1, the carrying ring 32 is fixedly connected to the third mounting plate 31, and each jet pipe 33 is installed on the carrying ring 32. The function of the third mounting plate 31 is to fix the carrying ring 32 on the support frame 1, and the function of the carrying ring 32 is to carry the jet pipe 33. The function of the jet pipe 33 is to wash away the water stains attached to the cleaned mushrooms to prevent the water stains from affecting the subsequent secondary processing of the mushrooms.

[0053] Finally, see Figure 3 In this embodiment, each supporting block 34 is fixedly connected to each corresponding screen 6, and each cleaning hair 35 is fixedly connected to each corresponding supporting block 34. The function of the supporting block 34 is to fix the cleaning hair 35 on the screen 6. The function of the cleaning hair 35 is to cooperate with the water nozzle 26 to clean the surface of the mushroom and increase the cleaning quality. At the same time, the cleaning hair 35 is relatively soft, which can prevent the mushroom from being bumped during rotation and affecting the quality of the mushroom.

[0054] Working principle:

[0055] When the drum-type non-destructive cleaning device is used, the drum-type non-destructive cleaning device is first placed at a desired position to start cleaning mushrooms. First, the staff starts the second motor 17. The second motor 17 starts to drive the first belt 19 to rotate. The first belt 19 rotates the conveyor belt 16 to transmit the mushrooms placed in the frame 21 into the screen 6. Then the first motor 7 is started. The first motor 7 starts to drive the first rotating wheel 4 to rotate. The first rotating wheel 4 rotates to drive the rotating ring 5 to rotate. The rotating ring 5 rotates to drive the screen 6 to rotate. The screen 6 rotates to drive the bearing block 34 to rotate. The bearing block 34 rotates to drive the cleaning hair 35 to rotate. At the same time, the water nozzle 26 is started. The water nozzle 26 sprays water into the screen 6, sprays water evenly on the mushrooms, and then the cleaning hair 35 is cleaned in all directions. After the mushrooms are cleaned, the spiral plate 13 transmits the mushrooms. Finally, the jet pipe 33 is started to flush away the water stains attached to the mushrooms.

[0056] Although the preferred embodiments of the utility model have been described, those skilled in the art may make other changes and modifications to these embodiments once they have learned the basic creative concept. Therefore, the appended claims are intended to be interpreted as including the preferred embodiments and all changes and modifications falling within the scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A drum-type non-destructive cleaning device, comprising a support frame (1), characterized in that: Also includes A plurality of first fixing blocks (2), each of the first fixing blocks (2) being arranged on two sides of the support frame (1); A plurality of first rotating shafts (3), each of the first rotating shafts (3) being arranged on a corresponding first fixed block (2); A plurality of first rotating wheels (4), each of the first rotating wheels (4) being arranged on a corresponding first rotating shaft (3); A plurality of rotating rings (5), each of the rotating rings (5) being arranged between each of the first rotating wheels (4); A plurality of screens (6), each of the screens (6) being arranged between each of the rotating rings (5); A first motor (7), the first motor (7) being arranged on the support frame (1), and the first motor (7) being located on a side of the rotating ring (5); A first sprocket (8), wherein the first sprocket (8) is arranged on an output end of the first motor (7); A second sprocket (9), wherein the second sprocket (9) is arranged on the first rotating shaft (3) on one side; a first chain (10), the first chain (10) being arranged between the first sprocket (8) and the second sprocket (9); A plurality of fixing frames (11), one end of each of the fixing frames (11) being arranged on the supporting frame (1); A plurality of second rotating wheels (12), each of the second rotating wheels (12) being rotatably connected to a corresponding one of the fixing frames (11) via an axis; A spiral plate (13), wherein the spiral plate (13) is arranged inside each of the sieves (6); A plurality of support columns (14), each of the support columns (14) is arranged on both sides of the bottom of the support frame (1).

2. A drum-type non-destructive cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first mounting plate (15), one end of the first mounting plate (15) being arranged on a side surface of the support frame (1); A conveyor belt (16), wherein the conveyor belt (16) is arranged on the first mounting plate (15), and one end of the conveyor belt (16) extends to the inside of the screen (6) on one side; a second motor (17), one end of the second motor (17) being arranged on a side of the conveyor belt (16); a first baffle (18), the first baffle (18) being arranged on a rotating shaft of the second motor (17); A first belt (19), wherein the first belt (19) is arranged on an output shaft of the second motor (17), and the first belt (19) is drivingly connected to the conveyor belt (16); A plurality of connecting posts (20), each of the connecting posts (20) being arranged on the conveyor belt (16); A square frame (21), one end of which is arranged between the tops of the connecting columns (20); A plurality of fixing plates (22), each of the fixing plates (22) being respectively arranged on two sides of the conveyor belt (16); A connecting rod (23), wherein the connecting rod (23) is arranged between the fixing plates (22).

3. A drum-type non-destructive cleaning device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A plurality of fixing rods (24), each of the fixing rods (24) being arranged on the top of the supporting frame (1); A plurality of storage boxes (25), each of the storage boxes (25) being respectively arranged between corresponding fixing rods (24); A plurality of water spray heads (26), each of the water spray heads (26) being arranged at the bottom of each corresponding storage box (25).

4. A drum-type non-destructive cleaning device according to claim 3, characterized in that: a plurality of second baffles (27), each of the second baffles (27) being arranged on both sides of the support frame (1); A funnel block (28), one end of the funnel block (28) being arranged at the bottom of the support frame (1); a third baffle (29), one end of the third baffle (29) being arranged at the bottom of the funnel block (28); A water delivery pipe (30), wherein the water delivery pipe (30) is arranged on the third baffle plate (29), and one end of the water delivery pipe (30) passes through the third baffle plate (29) and extends to the interior of the funnel block (28).

5. A drum-type non-destructive cleaning device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A third mounting plate (31), one end of the third mounting plate (31) being arranged on a side surface of the support frame (1); A bearing ring (32), wherein the bearing ring (32) is arranged on the third mounting plate (31); A plurality of air injection pipes (33), each of the air injection pipes (33) is arranged on the carrying ring (32).

6. A drum-type non-destructive cleaning device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A plurality of bearing blocks (34), each of the bearing blocks (34) being arranged on a corresponding one of the sieves (6); A plurality of cleaning bristles (35), each of the cleaning bristles (35) being arranged on a corresponding bearing block (34).

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