Micro-fog dust suppression gun machine

By adopting rotating water flow and spray neck design in the fog cannon machine, a wider diffusion area and smaller volume of water droplets are formed, which solves the problem of poor water atomization effect of the existing fog cannon machine and improves dust removal efficiency.

CN222266596UInactive Publication Date: 2024-12-31WUHAN UNIV OF TECH
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421073938.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-15
Publication Date
2024-12-31
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the use of existing fog cannon machines, the water atomization effect is poor, and large water droplets are easily formed, affecting the dust removal efficiency.

Method used

A micro-fog dust suppression fog cannon machine is designed, using a spray neck containing rotating water flow that first shrinks and then expands through the pipe diameter. Combined with an air pump and atomizing spray head, it forms a wider diffusion area and a smaller volume of water droplets to improve the fog. .

Benefits of technology

It achieves better atomization effect and dust removal efficiency, and the fine water mist spreads further under the action of wind, significantly improving the dust removal effect.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a micro-fog dust suppression gun machine which comprises a gun barrel body, a fan is arranged in the gun barrel body, a water supply ring pipe is fixedly connected to the side wall of one end of the gun barrel body, a water inlet pipe is fixedly connected to the side wall of the water supply ring pipe, a plurality of atomizing nozzles are fixedly connected to the side wall of the water supply ring pipe and arranged in an annular array, and a water outlet pipe is fixedly connected to the side wall of the water supply ring pipe. An air pump is arranged on the outer side wall of the gun barrel body and connected with the multiple atomizing nozzles through an air supply device. According to the utility model, rotating water flow containing air is firstly shrunk through the pipe diameter and then the spray neck part is expanded, so that sprayed water mist has a wider diffusion area and water drops with smaller volume, a better atomization effect can be achieved, and the dust removal efficiency is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of fog cannons, in particular to a micro-mist dust suppression fog cannon. Background Art

[0002] The fog cannon is a dust removal wet spray fan. Based on the wind conveying principle, it uses a high-pressure pump and atomizing nozzle to atomize water into fine water mist, and then uses the rotation of the fan to generate airflow to send the atomized water mist to a longer distance. The water mist adheres to the dust in the air while reaching a longer distance, and the dust in the air condenses into clumps, and finally falls to the ground under the action of gravity, thereby achieving the purpose of dust removal. Therefore, the fog cannon, as an environmental protection machine, is suitable for construction sites, coal yards, mines, construction sites and other places where dust is prone to occur.

[0003] However, the existing fog cannons still have some defects during use: although the fog cannons can atomize water into fine water mist through a high-pressure pump and an atomizing nozzle, the atomization effect of the water mist is not good, and it is easy to form larger water droplets, which in turn affects the dust removal efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model provides a micro-mist dust suppression fog cannon to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

[0006] A micro-mist dust suppression fog cannon comprises a barrel body, a fan is arranged in the barrel body, a water supply ring pipe is fixedly connected to the side wall of one end of the barrel body, a water inlet pipe is fixedly connected to the side wall of the water supply ring pipe, a plurality of atomizing nozzles are fixedly connected to the side wall of the water supply ring pipe and arranged in a circular array, an air pump is arranged on the outer side wall of the barrel body, and the air pump is connected to the plurality of atomizing nozzles through an air supply device.

[0007] Preferably, the air supply device includes an air supply ring pipe, which is fixedly connected to the outer ring side wall of one end of the fan, and an air outlet pipe is fixedly connected to the side wall of the air supply ring pipe, one end of the air outlet pipe is connected to the air outlet end of the air pump, and an air inlet pipe is fixedly connected to the side wall of each atomizing nozzle, and each of the air inlet pipes is connected to the air supply ring pipe.

[0008] Preferably, a one-way valve is provided in each of the air inlet pipes.

[0009] Preferably, the inner side wall of each atomizing nozzle is provided with a spiral groove.

[0010] Preferably, a spray neck portion whose diameter gradually decreases and then increases is provided near one end of the atomizing nozzle.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0012] The device passes the rotating water flow containing air through the nozzle neck by first narrowing the diameter and then expanding it. This not only makes the sprayed water mist have a wider diffusion area but also has smaller droplets, thus achieving a better atomization effect and improving the dust removal efficiency.

[0013] The above description is only an overview of the technical solution of the utility model. In order to more clearly understand the technical means of the utility model and implement it according to the contents of the specification, the following is a detailed description of the preferred embodiment of the utility model with the accompanying drawings. The specific implementation method of the utility model is given in detail by the following embodiments and their drawings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] The drawings described herein are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the present application. The exemplary embodiments of the present invention and their descriptions are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute an improper limitation on the present invention. In the drawings:

[0015] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a micro-fog dust suppression fog cannon proposed in the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a front cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of a micro-fog dust suppression fog cannon proposed by the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a front view structural schematic diagram of a micro-fog dust suppression fog cannon proposed by the utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 for Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the locally enlarged structure of A in the middle.

[0019] In the accompanying drawings, the components represented by the reference numerals are listed as follows:

[0020] 1. Atomizing nozzle; 2. Air inlet pipe; 3. Air supply ring pipe; 4. Water supply ring pipe; 5. Water inlet pipe; 6. Gun barrel; 7. Fan; 8. Air outlet pipe; 9. Air pump; 10. One-way valve; 11. Spiral groove; 12. Spray neck. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The principles and features of the present invention are described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. The examples given are only used to explain the present invention and are not used to limit the scope of the present invention. The present invention is described in more detail in the following paragraphs by way of example with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be noted that the accompanying drawings are all in a very simplified form and are not in precise proportions, and are only used to facilitate and clearly assist in explaining the purpose of the embodiments of the present invention.

[0022] It should be noted that when a component is referred to as being "fixed to" another component, it may be directly on the other component or there may also be a component centered. When a component is considered to be "connected to" another component, it may be directly connected to the other component or there may also be a component centered. When a component is considered to be "set on" another component, it may be directly set on the other component or there may also be a component centered. The terms "vertical", "horizontal", "left", "right" and similar expressions used herein are for illustrative purposes only.

[0023] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as those commonly understood by those skilled in the art in the technical field of the present invention. The terms used herein in the specification of the present invention are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the present invention. The term "and / or" used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more related listed items.

[0024] See also Figures 1 to 4 In the embodiment of the utility model, a micro-mist dust suppression fog cannon includes a barrel body 6, a fan 7 is arranged in the barrel body 6, a water supply ring pipe 4 is fixedly connected to the side wall of one end of the barrel body 6, a water inlet pipe 5 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the water supply ring pipe 4, and a high-pressure pump (not shown) is connected to one end of the water inlet pipe 5. The high-pressure pump is used to pressurize the external water source and input it into the water inlet pipe 5. A plurality of atomizing nozzles 1 are fixedly connected to the side wall of the water supply ring pipe 4 and are arranged in a ring array. An air pump 9 is provided on the outer wall of the barrel body 6, and the air pump 9 is connected to the plurality of atomizing nozzles 1 through an air supply device. The air ring pipe 3 is fixedly connected to the outer ring side wall of one end of the fan 7 and the side wall of the air supply ring pipe 3.

[0025] Specifically, the air supply device includes an air supply ring pipe 3, which is fixedly connected to the outer ring side wall of one end of the fan 7. An air outlet pipe 8 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the air supply ring pipe 3. One end of the air outlet pipe 8 is connected to the air outlet end of the air pump 9. An air inlet pipe 2 is fixedly connected to the side wall of each atomizing nozzle 1. Each air inlet pipe 2 is connected to the air supply ring pipe 3. A one-way valve 10 is provided in each air inlet pipe 2. The one-way valve 10 only allows gas to enter the atomizing nozzle 1 from the air inlet pipe 2. When the air pump 9 is started, the compressed air can enter the air supply ring pipe 3 through the water supply ring pipe 4, and then enter the multiple atomizing nozzles 1 through multiple air inlet pipes 2, so that the outside air is mixed with the water flow in the atomizing nozzle 1.

[0026] The working principle of the utility model is:

[0027] When in use, firstly, the high-pressure water flow from the outside can be input into the water supply ring pipe 4 through the water inlet pipe 5, and then the high-pressure water flow enters into multiple atomizing nozzles 1 from the water supply ring pipe 4. The spiral groove 11 in the atomizing nozzle 1 can make the water flow generate a rotating centrifugal force. At the same time, the air pump 9 is started to let the compressed air enter into the air supply ring pipe 3 through the water supply ring pipe 4, and then enter into multiple atomizing nozzles 1 through multiple air inlet pipes 2. After the outside air is mixed with the water flow in the atomizing nozzle 1, when the rotating water flow containing air passes through the nozzle neck 12, due to the reduction and then expansion of the pipe diameter, after the water flow is sprayed out of the nozzle neck 12, the water flow mixed with the gas not only has a wider diffusion area, but also has smaller water droplets, thereby achieving a better atomization effect. Finally, the fine water mist can be diffused farther under the wind force of the fan 7, thereby improving the dust removal efficiency.

[0028] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model and does not impose any form of limitation on the utility model. Any ordinary technician in the industry can smoothly implement the utility model as shown in the drawings of the specification and described above. However, any equivalent changes, modifications and evolutions made by technicians familiar with the profession without departing from the scope of the technical solution of the utility model using the technical content disclosed above are all equivalent embodiments of the utility model. At the same time, any equivalent changes, modifications and evolutions made to the above embodiments based on the essential technology of the utility model are still within the protection scope of the technical solution of the utility model.

Claims

1. A fine mist dust suppression fog cannon, comprising a cannon barrel (6), characterized in that: A fan (7) is provided inside the barrel body (6); a water supply ring pipe (4) is fixedly connected to the side wall of one end of the barrel body (6); a water inlet pipe (5) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the water supply ring pipe (4); a plurality of atomizing nozzles (1) are fixedly connected to the side wall of the water supply ring pipe (4) and arranged in a circular array; an air pump (9) is provided on the outer side wall of the barrel body (6); and the air pump (9) is connected to the plurality of atomizing nozzles (1) via an air supply device.

2. The micro-mist dust suppression fog cannon according to claim 1, characterized in that: The air supply device comprises an air supply ring pipe (3), the air supply ring pipe (3) is fixedly connected to the outer ring side wall of one end of the fan (7), an air outlet pipe (8) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the air supply ring pipe (3), one end of the air outlet pipe (8) is connected to the air outlet end of the air pump (9), and an air inlet pipe (2) is fixedly connected to the side wall of each of the atomizing nozzles (1), and each of the air inlet pipes (2) is connected to the air supply ring pipe (3).

3. The micro-mist dust suppression fog cannon according to claim 2 is characterized in that: A one-way valve (10) is provided in each of the air inlet pipes (2).

4. The micro-mist dust suppression fog cannon according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The inner side wall of each atomizing nozzle (1) is provided with a spiral groove (11).

5. The micro-mist dust suppression fog cannon according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The atomizing nozzle (1) is provided with a spray neck (12) at a position close to one end thereof, the diameter of which gradually decreases and then increases.