Waste treatment device for solar photovoltaic panel production
By designing an automated solar photovoltaic panel waste treatment device, the feeding mechanism and toothed structure are used to achieve safe and efficient crushing and shearing treatment, solving the problems of unsafe waste treatment and inconvenient maintenance in traditional methods.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420646196.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-01
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-31
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-01
AI Technical Summary
The waste generated during the production and use of solar photovoltaic panels is not safe to handle. Traditional methods require manual operation, which can easily cause debris to damage the human body and inconvenient maintenance.
A waste treatment device including a treatment box, a placement table and a feeding mechanism is designed, and the feeding mechanism of a protective cover, a sliding frame, a push plate and a threaded sleeve is used to realize automatic waste push, and combine a speed reduction motor and a toothed mechanism for crushing and cutting. Handle to prevent debris from splashing and facilitate maintenance.
Improves the safety of waste disposal, avoids damage to the human body by debris, and simplifies the process of maintaining and replacing broken teeth.
Smart Images

Figure CN222267293U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of solar photovoltaic panel production, in particular to a waste material processing device for solar photovoltaic panel production. Background Art
[0002] With the continuous adjustment of the global energy structure and the rapid development of renewable energy, solar photovoltaic technology, as a clean and renewable energy form, has received more and more attention and application. However, in the production and use of photovoltaic panels, a certain amount of defective products and waste will inevitably be generated. If these wastes are not properly handled, they will not only cause a waste of resources, but also pose a potential threat to the environment. Most traditional photovoltaic panel waste treatment methods require crushing. During the crushing process, it is usually necessary to manually throw the waste into the crusher, which will cause personnel to be close to the crushing mechanism. When the material is crushed, the personnel cannot move away in time, resulting in the splashing debris causing harm to the human body, reducing the safety effect during the treatment. Therefore, it is necessary to design a waste treatment device for solar photovoltaic panel production. Utility Model Content
[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a waste treatment device for solar photovoltaic panel production to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a waste treatment device for solar photovoltaic panel production, comprising a treatment box, a placement table and a feeding mechanism, wherein a crushing roller is rotatably installed inside the treatment box, a placement table is fixedly installed on one side of the treatment box, a feeding mechanism is provided on the top of the placement table, the feeding mechanism comprises a protective cover, a sliding frame, a push plate and a threaded sleeve, the sliding frame is slidably connected to the placement table, the protective cover is fixedly installed to the sliding frame, the inner wall of the protective cover is fixedly connected to the push plate, and the bottom of the sliding frame is fixedly installed with a threaded sleeve.
[0005] Preferably, a latching gear mechanism is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the processing box, and the latching gear mechanism includes a mounting frame and crushing teeth. The mounting frame is fixedly mounted on the processing box, and crushing teeth are inserted into the inner side of the mounting frame. The crushing teeth are staggeredly meshed with the crushing roller.
[0006] Preferably, a protective shell is movably connected to the top of the processing box, and a collecting hopper is fixedly installed on the bottom of the processing box.
[0007] Preferably, support frames are fixedly installed on both sides of the processing box, and the support frames are fixedly connected to the placement table.
[0008] Preferably, a reduction motor is fixedly mounted at the rear end of the processing box, and the output end of the reduction motor is fixedly connected to the crushing roller.
[0009] Preferably, a threaded rod is rotatably installed at the bottom of the placement table, and the threaded rod passes through a threaded sleeve. A driving motor is fixedly installed on one side of the placement table, and the output end of the driving motor is fixedly connected to the threaded rod. The placement table and the sliding frame are slidably connected via a sliding groove.
[0010] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0011] 1. By providing a feeding mechanism, the solar photovoltaic panel waste that needs to be processed can be placed on the placement table, and the protective cover can be moved on the surface of the placement table. The push plate can be used to push the waste into the protective shell, and the protective cover can be extended into the protective shell to form a closed effect. The protective cover continues to move to push the waste to contact the crushing roller, so as to achieve a crushing effect. It can save personnel from manual feeding, and can prevent debris from splashing out during the crushing process of the waste, effectively avoiding harm to personnel and improving the safety effect during processing.
[0012] 2. By providing a latching tooth structure, the crushing teeth can be quickly installed by inserting them into the mounting frame. The crushing roller and the crushing teeth are staggered and meshed, so the waste can be fully crushed. At the same time, the crushing teeth can be easily pulled upward from the mounting frame, and the crushing teeth can be taken out relatively quickly for maintenance and replacement, which brings more convenience to the maintenance work. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0013] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the utility model;
[0014] Figure 2 It is a rear view structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0015] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the placing table of the utility model when viewed from above;
[0016] Figure 4 This is a schematic cross-sectional structural diagram of a processing box of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the feeding assembly of the utility model.
[0018] In the figure: 1. Processing box; 101. Protective shell; 102. Collecting hopper; 103. Support frame; 104. Speed reducer motor; 105. Crushing roller; 2. Placement table; 201. Slide; 202. Drive motor; 203. Threaded rod; 3. Feeding mechanism; 301. Protective cover; 302. Sliding frame; 303. Push plate; 304. Threaded sleeve; 4. Gear mechanism; 401. Mounting frame; 402. Crushing teeth. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0019] The technical solution of the utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
[0020] Example
[0021] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, the utility model proposes a waste processing device for solar photovoltaic panel production, including a processing box 1, a placement table 2 and a feeding mechanism 3. A crushing roller 105 is rotatably installed inside the processing box 1 through a bearing, a placement table 2 is fixedly installed on one side of the processing box 1, and a support frame 103 is fixedly installed on both sides of the processing box 1. The support frame 103 is fixedly connected to the placement table 2, and the support frame 103 can be used to conveniently support the device and support the placement table 2 at the same time, so that the placement table 2 can ensure a stable state. The placement table 2 is used to place waste solar photovoltaic panels. A feeding mechanism 3 is provided on the top of the placement table 2. The feeding mechanism 3 includes a protective cover 301, a sliding frame 302, a push plate 303 and a threaded sleeve 304. The sliding frame 3 02 is slidably connected with the placing table 2, and the placing table 2 and the sliding frame 302 are slidably connected through the slide groove 201, so that the sliding frame 302 can be horizontally moved along the slide groove 201. The sliding frame 302 is located at the bottom of the placing table 2, and the protective cover 301 and the sliding frame 302 are fixedly installed by bolts. The inner wall of the protective cover 301 is fixedly connected with a push plate 303 by bolts, and the bottom of the sliding frame 302 is fixedly installed with a threaded sleeve 304 by bolts. The bottom of the placing table 2 is rotatably installed with a threaded rod 203 through a rotating shaft, and the threaded rod 203 penetrates the threaded sleeve 304. At the same time, the threaded sleeve 304 and the threaded rod 203 are threadedly engaged, so that when the threaded rod 203 rotates, the threaded sleeve 304 can be driven to move left and right;
[0022] A driving motor 202 is fixedly installed on one side of the placement table 2. The output end of the driving motor 202 is fixedly connected to the threaded rod 203. The driving motor 202 can drive the threaded rod 203 to rotate. The left and right movement of the threaded sleeve 304 can conveniently drive the sliding frame 302 to move left and right. The top of the processing box 1 is movably connected to the protective shell 101 through a hinge. The protective shell 101 can be opened to expose the crushing roller 105, so that the staff can conveniently perform maintenance operations. When the sliding frame 302 is driven to move to the right, it can The dynamic protective cover 301 moves synchronously, so that the push plate 303 can push the waste on the placement table 2 to move into the protective shell 101, and the protective cover 301 can be extended into the protective shell 101 to form a sealing effect. The protective cover 301 continues to move, and the waste can be pushed to contact the crushing roller 105 to achieve a crushing effect. It can save the personnel from manual feeding. In the process of crushing the waste, the protective shell 101 and the protective cover 301 can be used to prevent the debris from splashing out, effectively avoiding harm to personnel and improving the safety effect during processing;
[0023] A reduction motor 104 is fixedly installed at the rear end of the processing box 1. The output end of the reduction motor 104 is fixedly connected to the crushing roller 105, and the crushing roller 105 can be driven to rotate by the reduction motor 104. A latch mechanism 4 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the processing box 1. The latch mechanism 4 includes a mounting frame 401 and a crushing tooth 402. The mounting frame 401 and the processing box 1 are fixedly installed by bolts. The inner side of the mounting frame 401 is plugged with a crushing tooth 402. The crushing tooth 402 is staggered and meshed with the crushing roller 105. By pushing the waste material to the crushing roller 105, the crushing roller 105 is rotated. When the crushing roller 105 is in contact with the crushing teeth 402, the reduction motor 104 can drive the crushing roller 105 to rotate counterclockwise, which can form a shearing effect with the crushing teeth 402, and can conveniently shear and crush the waste. By pulling the crushing teeth 402 upward from the mounting frame 401, the crushing teeth 402 can be taken out relatively quickly for maintenance and replacement, which brings more convenience to the maintenance work. The bottom of the processing box 1 is fixedly installed with a collecting hopper 102, which can make the crushed materials after shearing and crushing fall into the collecting hopper 102 for export, so that the staff can conveniently perform the collection operation.
[0024] The working principle of the waste treatment device for solar photovoltaic panel production based on the embodiment is: by placing the solar photovoltaic panel waste that needs to be crushed on the placement table 2, the threaded rod 203 can be driven to rotate by starting the driving motor 202, and the sliding frame 302 can be driven to move along the slide groove 201 through the threaded sleeve 304, which can drive the protective cover 301 to move synchronously, and by driving the protective cover 301 to move to the right, the push plate 303 can be used to push the waste on the placement table 2 to move to the right, and the waste can be moved into the protective shell 101. At this time, the protective cover 301 can extend into the protective shell 101, and by driving the protective cover 301 to continue to move, the waste can be pushed to contact with the crushing roller 105, and through The reduction motor 104 drives the crushing roller 105 to rotate, so that the crushing roller 105 can mesh with the crushing teeth 402 in an interlaced manner to form a shearing effect, which can facilitate the shearing and crushing of waste materials. The sealing effect formed by the protective shell 101 and the protective cover 301 can effectively prevent debris from splashing and causing damage to surrounding personnel. The crushed debris can fall into the collecting hopper 102 for export, which is convenient for the staff to collect the waste. After the crushing is completed, the crushing roller 105 can be exposed by opening the protective shell 101, so that the staff can conveniently perform maintenance operations. At the same time, the crushing teeth 402 can be taken out from the mounting frame 401, which is convenient for replacement and maintenance operations, bringing more convenience to the maintenance work.
[0025] The above-mentioned specific embodiments are only several preferred embodiments of the present invention. Based on the technical solution of the present invention and the relevant inspiration of the above-mentioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can make various alternative improvements and combinations to the above-mentioned specific embodiments.
Claims
1. A waste treatment device for solar photovoltaic panel production, characterized in that: The invention comprises a processing box (1), a placement table (2) and a feeding mechanism (3); a crushing roller (105) is rotatably installed inside the processing box (1); a placement table (2) is fixedly installed on one side of the processing box (1); a feeding mechanism (3) is provided on the top of the placement table (2); the feeding mechanism (3) comprises a protective cover (301), a sliding frame (302), a push plate (303) and a threaded sleeve (304); the sliding frame (302) is slidably connected to the placement table (2); the protective cover (301) is fixedly installed to the sliding frame (302); the inner wall of the protective cover (301) is fixedly connected to the push plate (303); and the bottom of the sliding frame (302) is fixedly installed with a threaded sleeve (304).
2. A solar photovoltaic panel production waste treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A latching tooth mechanism (4) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the processing box (1), and the latching tooth mechanism (4) comprises a mounting frame (401) and crushing teeth (402). The mounting frame (401) is fixedly mounted on the processing box (1), and the crushing teeth (402) are inserted into the inner side of the mounting frame (401), and the crushing teeth (402) are staggeredly meshed with a crushing roller (105).
3. A waste treatment device for solar photovoltaic panel production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the processing box (1) is movably connected to a protective shell (101), and the bottom of the processing box (1) is fixedly installed with a collecting hopper (102).
4. A waste treatment device for solar photovoltaic panel production according to claim 1, characterized in that: Support frames (103) are fixedly installed on both sides of the processing box (1), and the support frames (103) are fixedly connected to the placement table (2).
5. The waste treatment device for solar photovoltaic panel production according to claim 1, characterized in that: A reduction motor (104) is fixedly mounted at the rear end of the processing box (1), and an output end of the reduction motor (104) is fixedly connected to a crushing roller (105).
6. A waste treatment device for solar photovoltaic panel production according to claim 1, characterized in that: A threaded rod (203) is rotatably mounted on the bottom of the placement platform (2), the threaded rod (203) passes through a threaded sleeve (304), a drive motor (202) is fixedly mounted on one side of the placement platform (2), an output end of the drive motor (202) is fixedly connected to the threaded rod (203), and the placement platform (2) and the sliding frame (302) are slidably connected via a slide groove (201).