Cleaning mechanism for discharging valve of mixer

By designing a semi-automated mixer discharge valve cleaning mechanism, the cleaning wheel is driven by telescopic drive shaft and drive motor, the flow reduction problem caused by material attachment of the discharge valve is solved, and an efficient and convenient cleaning process is achieved, reducing maintenance is reduced Cost and time.

CN222267948UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-31SHANDONG JINSHIJIA NEW MATERIAL TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420913402.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-28
Publication Date
2024-12-31
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-28

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

After a long time of use, especially after adding sticky materials, materials will be attached to the loading wheel, resulting in a reduced discharge flow and a lack of professional tools, which leads to high cleaning and low efficiency.

Method used

A semi-automated cleaning mechanism including a flange base, rotary shaft, drive part, bracket, cleaning wheel and drive connection part is designed. The cleaning wheel is driven by a telescopic drive shaft and a drive motor to drive the cleaning wheel for automatic cleaning, and is equipped with a pressure sensor and an anti-slip rubber sleeve. Make sure the cleaning wheel is moving sideways and cleaning the feed grooves in a rotating state.

Benefits of technology

The semi-automated structure improves cleaning efficiency and effect, reduces equipment downtime and maintains costs and efficiency improvements for enterprises.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of mixers, and particularly relates to a cleaning mechanism for a discharge valve of a mixer, which comprises a flange base, a rotating shaft penetrating through the axis is arranged at the top of the flange base, a driving part is fixedly arranged at the top of the rotating shaft, and an L-shaped support is arranged on one side of the bottom of the rotating shaft. A telescopic transmission shaft is arranged at the transverse extending end of the support, a cleaning wheel is arranged at the telescopic end of the telescopic transmission shaft, and a driving connecting part in driving connection with the cleaning wheel and the driving part is arranged in the rotating shaft. The telescopic end of the telescopic transmission shaft is sleeved with a bearing, and a telescopic part is arranged between the bearing and the support. A cam abutting against the top face of the flange base is rotationally arranged on one side of the rotating shaft, and an operation handle is arranged on the cam. Compared with the prior art, the cleaning mechanism achieves cleaning operation of the emptying valve through a semi-automatic structure, so that the cleaning efficiency is higher, the cleaning effect is better, the downtime of equipment is shortened, and cost reduction and efficiency improvement of enterprises are achieved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of mixers, and particularly relates to a cleaning mechanism for a discharge valve of a mixer. Background Art

[0002] In order to achieve efficient and quantitative discharge, a rotary discharge valve is provided at the discharge port of the mixer, and the raw materials are quickly and quantitatively transported through a rotating feed wheel. However, after a long period of use, especially after the addition of viscous materials, different materials will gradually adhere to the rotary wheel of the rotary discharge valve during use, causing the volume of the feed groove on the feed wheel to become smaller, and reducing the discharge flow of the discharge valve. In order to ensure that the discharge valve rotor can work normally, the discharge valve needs to be cleaned and maintained regularly to scrape off the attached materials in the wheel feed groove. At present, the cleaning operation of the discharge valve is still mainly manual operation, and there is a lack of professional tools, which makes the cleaning operation difficult, not only the cleaning efficiency is low, but also the cleaning effect is poor. Therefore, there is a certain market demand for designing a cleaning mechanism for the discharge valve of a mixer. Summary of the invention

[0003] In view of the above-mentioned deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a cleaning mechanism for a discharge valve of a mixer to solve the above-mentioned problems.

[0004] The utility model discloses a cleaning mechanism for a discharging valve of a mixer, comprising a flange base, a rotating shaft, a driving part, a bracket, a cleaning wheel and a driving connection part, wherein a rotating shaft passing through the axis is arranged on the top of the flange base, a driving part is fixedly arranged on the top of the rotating shaft, an "L"-shaped bracket is arranged on one side of the bottom of the rotating shaft, a telescopic transmission shaft is arranged on the lateral protruding end of the bracket, a cleaning wheel is arranged on the telescopic end of the telescopic transmission shaft, a driving connection part for driving and connecting the cleaning wheel and the driving part is arranged in the rotating shaft; a bearing is sleeved on the telescopic end of the telescopic transmission shaft, and a telescopic part is arranged between the bearing and the bracket; a cam abutting against the top surface of the flange base is rotatably arranged on one side of the rotating shaft, and an operating handle is arranged on the cam.

[0005] Furthermore, a turntable bearing cooperating with the cam is provided on the top surface of the flange base.

[0006] Furthermore, the driving part is a driving motor, a driving gear is arranged on the output shaft of the driving motor, the driving connecting part is a driving shaft, a transmission gear and a transmission bevel gear are arranged at both ends of the driving shaft respectively, the transmission gear is meshed with the driving gear, and a driven bevel gear meshed with the transmission bevel gear is arranged on the telescopic transmission shaft.

[0007] Furthermore, symmetrical lifting handles are provided on both sides of the top of the flange base.

[0008] Furthermore, a non-slip rubber sleeve is provided on the operating handle.

[0009] Furthermore, a pressure sensor is arranged on the outer axis of the cleaning wheel, and a through-hole slip ring cooperating with the pressure sensor is sleeved on the telescopic transmission shaft.

[0010] Furthermore, the cleaning wheel comprises a hub and bristles, and a layer of bristles is provided on the outer surface of the hub except the inner side.

[0011] Compared with the existing technology, the cleaning mechanism can realize the cleaning operation of the discharge valve through a semi-automatic structure, so as to make the cleaning efficiency higher, the cleaning effect better, and reduce the downtime and maintenance time of the equipment, thereby realizing the cost reduction and efficiency improvement of the enterprise. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0012] Figure 1 This is the overall structural front view of the utility model;

[0013] Figure 2 This is the left side view of the discharge valve housing cut in half in the practical working state;

[0014] Figure 3 It is a front cross-sectional view of the utility model in the installed working state;

[0015] Figure 4 for Figure 3 Enlarged view of local detail A.

[0016] In the figure: flange base 1, turntable bearing 101, lifting handle 102, rotating shaft 2, cam 201, operating handle 202, rubber sleeve 203, driving part 3, bracket 4, cleaning wheel 5, pressure sensor 501, wheel hub 502, bristles 503, transmission shaft 6, bearing 601, fixing block 6011, through-hole slip ring 602, driving connection part 7, telescopic part 8, discharge valve 9, material discharging wheel 901, material discharging groove 902, input pipe 903, bolt 10. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0017] In order to better understand the present invention, Figures 1 to 4 The implementation modes of the present utility model will be explained in detail.

[0018] It should be noted that the directions "front, back, left, right, up, down" mentioned in the text are all based on Figure 1 The directions of “front, back, left, right, up, and down” are used as the basis.

[0019] The utility model discloses a cleaning mechanism for a discharging valve of a mixer, such as Figure 1As shown in , it includes a flange base 1, a rotating shaft 2, a driving part 3, a bracket 4 and a cleaning wheel 5. The top of the flange base 1 is provided with a rotating shaft 2 that passes through the axis, the top of the rotating shaft 2 is fixedly provided with a driving part 3, and an "L"-shaped bracket 4 is provided on one side of the bottom of the rotating shaft 2. A telescopic transmission shaft 6 is provided on the lateral protruding end of the bracket 4, and a cleaning wheel 5 is provided on the telescopic end of the telescopic transmission shaft 6. A driving connection part 7 for driving and connecting the cleaning wheel 5 and the driving part 3 is provided in the rotating shaft 2; a bearing 601 (thrust bearing) is sleeved on the telescopic end of the telescopic transmission shaft 6, and a telescopic part 8 is provided between the bearing 601 and the bracket 4, as shown in FIG. Figure 4 As shown in the figure, the outer ring of the bearing 601 is provided with a fixed block 6011, and the bracket 4 is provided with a transverse telescopic part 8 (electric telescopic rod), and the telescopic end of the telescopic part 8 is fixedly connected to the fixed block 6011. The expansion and contraction of the telescopic part 8 drives the telescopic transmission shaft 6 to be extended and contracted, so that the cleaning wheel 5 can complete the lateral movement while maintaining the rotating state.

[0020] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown in , a cam 201 that abuts against the top surface of the flange base 1 is rotatably provided on one side of the rotating shaft 2, an operating handle 202 is provided on the cam 201, and an anti-slip rubber sleeve 203 is provided on the operating handle 202.

[0021] like Figure 2 As shown in , the top surface of the flange base 1 is provided with a turntable bearing 101 that cooperates with the cam 201, so that when the rotating shaft 2 rotates on the flange base 1, the cam 201 will not rotate.

[0022] like Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown in the figure, the driving part 3 is a driving motor, a driving gear is arranged on the output shaft of the driving motor, the driving connecting part 7 is a driving shaft, a transmission gear and a transmission bevel gear are arranged at both ends of the driving shaft respectively, the transmission gear is meshed with the driving gear, and a driven bevel gear meshed with the transmission bevel gear is arranged on the telescopic transmission shaft 6.

[0023] In order to facilitate the placement and installation of the cleaning mechanism, Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown in FIG, symmetrical lifting handles 102 are provided on both sides of the top of the flange base 1, and the cleaning mechanism can be moved and rotated by the lifting handles 102 during use.

[0024] Considering that the cleaning wheel 5 can only control the stroke by adjusting the expansion length of the telescopic part 8 when working, so as to ensure that the cleaning wheel 5 can completely clean one end of the material feeding slot 902. In order to avoid the operator setting error, resulting in incomplete cleaning due to insufficient stroke, or structural damage to the telescopic part 8 caused by excessive stroke, such as Figure 4 As shown in , a pressure sensor 501 is provided on the outer axis of the cleaning wheel 5, and a through-hole slip ring 602 (existing technology, used for the matching line routing of the pressure sensor 501) matching with the pressure sensor 501 is sleeved on the telescopic transmission shaft 6, so that the pressure sensor 501 is connected to the telescopic part 8. When the pressure sensor 501 detects pressure, it means that the cleaning wheel 5 has reached the inner wall of the inner cavity of the discharge valve 9, and the telescopic part 8 stops extending and shrinks to reset.

[0025] like Figure 4 As shown in the figure, the cleaning wheel 5 includes a hub 502 and bristles 503. The inner side of the hub 502 is provided with a groove for accommodating components such as the telescopic transmission shaft 6 and the telescopic part 8. The outer surface of the hub 502 is provided with a layer of bristles 503 for cleaning the surface of the material feeding groove 902.

[0026] The usage and principle of the utility model: when it is necessary to clean the material slots 902 of the material wheel 901 one by one, first turn any material slot 902 of the material wheel 901 upward and try to align it with the input pipe 903 of the discharge valve 9. Then, the flange base 1 of the cleaning mechanism is connected to the input pipe 903 by bolts 10, so that the cleaning mechanism is fixed on the discharge valve 9, and the rotating shaft 2 and its bracket 4 and other structures extend into the interior of the discharge valve 9, and the cleaning wheel 5 fits with the upward material slot 902. Then the driving part 3 runs and drives the telescopic transmission shaft 6 to rotate through the driving connection part 7, so that the cleaning wheel 5 on the telescopic transmission shaft 6 also rotates synchronously. During this period, the telescopic part 8 is slowly extended to drive the cleaning wheel 5 to rotate, and the material dispensing groove 902 is cleaned by the rotation of the cleaning wheel 5. When the pressure sensor 501 detects the pressure, it means that the cleaning wheel 5 has reached the inner wall of the inner cavity of the discharge valve 9. At this time, the telescopic part 8 stops extending and shrinks to reset. At the same time, the driving part 3 stops running, and the cleaning operation of half of the material dispensing groove 902 is completed. Then, the cam 201 is driven to rotate by the operating handle 202, so that the convex point of the cam 201 contacts the top surface of the turntable bearing 101, and the support of the cam 201 drives the entire rotating shaft 2 and the parts attached to the bottom to be lifted on the flange base 1. Next, the entire rotating shaft 2 is rotated 180° by the operating handle 202, and then the cam 201 is driven to reset by the operating handle 202, so that the rotating shaft 2 loses support and falls and resets synchronously, so that the cleaning wheel 5 turns around and fits with the material dispensing groove 902 again. After that, the driving part 3 and the telescopic part 8 run successively, so that the cleaning wheel 5 completes the cleaning operation of the remaining half of the material dispensing groove 902. After the cleaning of an entire feed trough 902 is completed, the cam 201 is driven to rotate by operating the handle 202 again, and the entire rotating shaft 2 and the parts attached to the bottom thereof are lifted on the flange base 1 by the support of the cam 201. At this time, the feed wheel 902 is rotated to replace the next feed trough 902, and the second feed trough 902 is cleaned again according to the above steps. After all the feed troughs 902 are cleaned, the bolts 10 on the flange base 1 and the input pipe 903 are removed to complete the disassembly of the cleaning mechanism.

[0027] In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the terms "longitudinal", "lateral", "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present utility model. In the description of the present utility model, unless otherwise specified and limited, it should be noted that the terms "installed", "connected" and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection, or it can be the internal communication of two elements, it can be a direct connection, or it can be an indirect connection through an intermediate medium. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0028] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A cleaning mechanism for a mixer discharge valve, characterized in that: The invention comprises a flange base (1), a rotating shaft (2), a driving part (3), a bracket (4) and a cleaning wheel (5); the top of the flange base (1) is provided with a rotating shaft (2) passing through the axis; the top of the rotating shaft (2) is fixedly provided with a driving part (3); one side of the bottom of the rotating shaft (2) is provided with an "L"-shaped bracket (4); a telescopic transmission shaft (6) is provided on the lateral protruding end of the bracket (4); the telescopic end of the telescopic transmission shaft (6) is provided with a cleaning wheel (5); a driving connection part (7) connecting the cleaning wheel (5) and the driving part (3) is provided inside the rotating shaft (2); a bearing (601) is sleeved on the telescopic end of the telescopic transmission shaft (6); a telescopic part (8) is provided between the bearing (601) and the bracket (4); a cam (201) is rotatably provided on one side of the rotating shaft (2) and is in contact with the top surface of the flange base (1); an operating handle (202) is provided on the cam (201).

2. A cleaning mechanism for a mixer discharge valve as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: A turntable bearing (101) that cooperates with the cam (201) is provided on the top surface of the flange base (1).

3. A cleaning mechanism for a mixer discharge valve as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The driving part (3) is a driving motor, and a driving gear is arranged on the output shaft of the driving motor. The driving connection part (7) is a driving shaft, and transmission gears and transmission bevel gears are arranged at both ends of the driving shaft respectively. The transmission gear meshes with the driving gear, and the telescopic transmission shaft (6) is provided with driven bevel gears meshing with the transmission bevel gears.

4. A cleaning mechanism for a mixer discharge valve as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: Symmetrical lifting handles (102) are provided on both sides of the top of the flange base (1).

5. A cleaning mechanism for a mixer discharge valve as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The operating handle (202) is provided with an anti-slip rubber sleeve (203).

6. A cleaning mechanism for a mixer discharge valve as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: A pressure sensor (501) is arranged on the outer axis of the cleaning wheel (5), and a through-hole slip ring (602) cooperating with the pressure sensor (501) is sleeved on the telescopic transmission shaft (6).

7. A cleaning mechanism for a mixer discharge valve as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning wheel (5) comprises a wheel hub (502) and bristles (503), and a layer of bristles (503) is provided on the outer surface of the wheel hub (502).