Automatic punching and drilling device for mechanical manufacturing
The automated drilling device with protective covers and a C-shaped rod mechanism addresses the issue of high-temperature debris splashing, ensuring worker safety and easy cleanup.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420544405.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-20
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-31
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-03-20
AI Technical Summary
Existing drilling equipment generates high-temperature debris during drilling, which can splash and injure workers, and the debris is difficult to clean and collect.
The device incorporates two protective covers that automatically close during drilling to shield the drilling area, using a C-shaped rod and rack mechanism to ensure safety and facilitate debris containment.
The protective covers effectively prevent debris splashing and ensure worker safety by automatically closing during drilling, with ease of debris collection post-process.
Smart Images
Figure CN222268763U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of drilling devices, in particular to an automatic punching and drilling device for mechanical manufacturing. Background Art
[0002] Drilling equipment is a mechanical device used to drill holes in workpieces to achieve precise hole processing. Drilling equipment can be operated automatically or manually according to processing requirements and can handle workpieces of different types and sizes. In industrial production, drilling equipment is often used to manufacture parts, assemble components, and perform various applications of drilling processing.
[0003] However, during the implementation of the above technical solution, it was found that there are at least the following technical problems: when the existing drilling equipment is used, the high-speed rotation of the drill bit will generate a lot of high-temperature debris during drilling, which may splash and injure the workers, and the splashed debris is not easy to clean and collect later. Utility Model Content
[0004] 1. Technical issues to be resolved
[0005] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides an automated punching and drilling device for mechanical manufacturing, which solves the technical problems in the use of existing drilling equipment, that when drilling, a large amount of high-temperature debris will be generated due to the high-speed rotation of the drill bit, which may splash and injure the workers, and the splashed debris is difficult to clean and collect afterwards.
[0006] (II) Technical solution
[0007] In order to achieve the above objectives, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions:
[0008] The cam is provided with a plurality of protective covers, and the plurality of protective covers are provided with a plurality of protective covers, and the plurality of protective covers are provided with a plurality of protective covers.
[0009] Preferably, a gear is fixedly mounted on the circumferential end of the rotating column, and racks are fixedly mounted on both side ends of the C-shaped rod.
[0010] Preferably, the two racks are respectively meshed with two gears.
[0011] (III) Beneficial effects
[0012] 1. This device is equipped with two protective covers. When the drilling assembly is drilling, the two protective covers will close to each other to protect the drilling area, avoid the splashing of high-temperature debris generated during drilling, and ensure safety during drilling.
[0013] 2. This device is equipped with a C-shaped rod and a rack. When the drilling assembly moves downward, the two protective covers can be automatically driven to close to each other under the cooperation of the rack and the mounting groove. After the drilling is completed, the two protective covers can be driven to rotate and open. It is easy to use and has high practicality. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] The above description is only an overview of the technical solution of the utility model. In order to more clearly understand the technical means of the utility model and implement it according to the contents of the specification, the following is a detailed description of the preferred embodiments of the utility model in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0015] Figure 1 This is a structural diagram of the placement table of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 This is a structural diagram of the drilling assembly of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 3 This is a structural diagram of the protective cover of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 4 It is the structural diagram of the rack of the utility model.
[0019] Legend: 1. Placement table; 11. Column slot; 12. Drilling bracket; 13. Drilling assembly; 14. Side rod; 15. Rectangular slide; 2. C-shaped rod; 21. Rack; 3. Protective cover; 31. L-shaped plate; 32. Mounting slot; 33. Rotating column; 34. Gear. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] The embodiment of the present application provides an automated punching and drilling device for mechanical manufacturing, which effectively solves the technical problem that in the use of existing drilling equipment, a large amount of high-temperature debris will be generated due to the high-speed rotation of the drill bit during drilling, which may splash and injure the workers, and the splashed debris is difficult to clean and collect later. The device is provided with two protective covers 3. When the drilling component 13 is drilling, the two protective covers 3 will close to each other to protect the drilling area, avoid splashing of high-temperature debris generated during drilling, and ensure safety during drilling.
[0021] Example
[0022] The technical solution in the embodiment of the present application is to effectively solve the technical problem that in the use of the existing drilling equipment, when drilling, the high-speed rotation of the drill bit will generate a lot of high-temperature debris, which may splash and injure the staff, and the scattered debris is not convenient to clean and collect later. The overall idea is as follows: an automatic punching and drilling device for mechanical manufacturing, including a placement table 1, a punching mechanism and a protective mechanism are provided on the placement table 1, the punching mechanism includes a drilling bracket 12 and a drilling assembly 13, the protective mechanism includes a C-shaped rod 2 and a protective cover 3, the drilling bracket 12 is fixedly installed on the side end of the placement table 1, and the drilling assembly 13 It is fixedly installed at the lower end of the drilling bracket 12, the C-shaped rod 2 is located on one side of the drilling bracket 12, the number of protective covers 3 is two, the side end of the placing table 1 is penetrated with two cylindrical grooves 11, the side end of the drilling bracket 12 is penetrated with a rectangular slide 15, the side end of the drilling component 13 is fixedly installed with a side rod 14, and the side rod 14 is slidably installed on the inner wall of the rectangular slide 15. When drilling, the user can place the workpiece on the placing table 1 and start the drilling component 13 to drill. The drilling component 13 will move downward when drilling, and the downward movement of the drilling component 13 will drive the side rod 14 to move downward;
[0023] The C-shaped rod 2 is fixedly mounted on the side end of the side rod 14, and L-shaped plates 31 are fixedly mounted on both side ends of the two protective covers 3. The material of the protective covers 3 is transparent material, and square grooves are reserved on the two protective covers 3, which do not affect the work of the drilling assembly 13 when closed;
[0024] The side ends of the two L-shaped plates 31 are penetrated with mounting grooves 32, and the same rotating column 33 is fixedly installed between every two mounting grooves 32. The two rotating columns 33 are respectively rotatably installed on the inner side walls of the cylindrical groove 11, and the circumferential ends of the rotating columns 33 are fixedly installed with gears 34. The rotation of the gear 34 will drive the two rotating columns 33 to rotate, and the rotation of the rotating column 33 will drive the two L-shaped plates 31 to rotate through the mounting grooves 32. The rotation of the two L-shaped plates 31 will drive the protective covers 3 to rotate, and the two protective covers 3 will gradually close each other when they rotate. When the drilling assembly 13 moves downward to contact the workpiece, the two protective covers 3 rotate to contact each other and close completely, so as to protect the drilling hole when the drilling assembly 13 is drilling.
[0025] Racks 21 are fixedly installed on both side ends of the C-shaped rod 2, and the two racks 21 are respectively meshed with two gears 34. The side rod 14 slides downward in the rectangular slide groove 15 to drive the C-shaped rod 2 to move downward, and the downward movement of the C-shaped rod 2 will drive the two racks 21 to move downward. The two racks 21 are meshed with the gears 34, and the downward movement of the racks 21 will drive the two gears 34 to rotate.
[0026] In view of the problems existing in the prior art, the utility model provides an automated punching and drilling device for mechanical manufacturing. By setting two protective covers 3, when the drilling assembly 13 performs a drilling operation, the two protective covers 3 will close together to protect the drilling area, avoid splashing of high-temperature debris generated during drilling, and ensure safety during drilling.
[0027] Working principle:
[0028] When drilling, the user can place the workpiece on the placement table 1 and start the drilling assembly 13 to drill. The drilling assembly 13 will move downward when drilling. The downward movement of the drilling assembly 13 will drive the side rod 14 to move downward. The side rod 14 sliding downward in the rectangular slide groove 15 will drive the C-shaped rod 2 to move downward. The downward movement of the C-shaped rod 2 will drive the two racks 21 to move downward. The two racks 21 are meshed with the gear 34. The downward movement of the rack 21 will drive the two gears 34 to rotate. The rotation of the gear 34 will drive the two rotating columns 33 to rotate. The rotation of the rotating column 33 will drive the two L-shaped plates 31 to rotate through the mounting groove 32. The rotation of the two L-shaped plates 31 will drive the protective cover 3 to rotate. The two protective covers 3 rotate and gradually close to each other. When the drilling assembly 13 moves downward and contacts the workpiece, the two protective covers 3 rotate to contact each other and are completely closed. This is to protect the drilling hole when the drilling assembly 13 is drilling, so as to avoid The high-temperature debris generated during drilling may splash out. The protective cover 3 is made of transparent material, and square grooves are reserved on the two protective covers 3. When closed, it does not affect the operation of the drilling assembly 13. In the use of existing drilling equipment, when drilling, a large amount of high-temperature debris will be generated due to the high-speed rotation of the drill bit, which may splash and injure the staff, and the splashed debris is not convenient to clean and collect later. The device is provided with two protective covers 3. When the drilling assembly 13 is drilling, the two protective covers 3 will close to each other to protect the drilling area, avoid the high-temperature debris generated during drilling, and ensure safety during drilling. In addition, the device is provided with a C-shaped rod 2 and a rack 21. When the drilling assembly 13 moves downward, the two protective covers 3 can be automatically driven to close to each other under the cooperation of the rack 21 and the mounting groove 32. After the drilling is completed, the two protective covers 3 can be driven to rotate and open. It is convenient to use and has high practicality.
[0029] Finally, it should be noted that: Obviously, the above embodiments are only examples for clearly explaining the present invention, and are not intended to limit the implementation methods. For ordinary technicians in the relevant field, other different forms of changes or modifications can be made based on the above description. It is not necessary and impossible to list all the implementation methods here. The obvious changes or modifications derived from this are still within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. An automated punching and drilling device for mechanical manufacturing, comprising a placement table (1), characterized in that: The placement table (1) is provided with a punching mechanism and a protective mechanism, the punching mechanism comprising a drilling support (12) and a drilling assembly (13), and the protective mechanism comprising a C-shaped rod (2) and a protective cover (3); The drilling bracket (12) is fixedly mounted on the side end of the placement table (1), the drilling assembly (13) is fixedly mounted on the lower end of the drilling bracket (12), the C-shaped rod (2) is located on one side of the drilling bracket (12), and the number of the protective covers (3) is two.
2. An automated punching and drilling device for mechanical manufacturing as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: Two columnar grooves (11) are formed through the side end of the placement platform (1), and a rectangular sliding groove (15) is formed through the side end of the drilling bracket (12).
3. An automated punching and drilling device for mechanical manufacturing as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: A side rod (14) is fixedly mounted on the side end of the drilling assembly (13); the side rod (14) is slidably mounted on the inner side wall of the rectangular slide groove (15); and the C-shaped rod (2) is fixedly mounted on the side end of the side rod (14).
4. An automated punching and drilling device for mechanical manufacturing as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: L-shaped plates (31) are fixedly mounted on both side ends of the two protective covers (3), mounting grooves (32) are penetrated through the side ends of the two L-shaped plates (31), and a same rotating column (33) is fixedly mounted between every two mounting grooves (32); The two rotating columns (33) are respectively rotatably mounted on the inner side walls of the cylindrical groove (11).
5. An automatic punching and drilling device for mechanical manufacturing as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: A gear (34) is fixedly mounted on the circumferential end of the rotating column (33); Wherein, racks (21) are fixedly mounted on both side ends of the C-shaped rod (2).
6. An automated punching and drilling device for mechanical manufacturing as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that: The two racks (21) are respectively meshed with two gears (34).