Automatic blanking output equipment of gate type plate shearing machine
By designing a telescopic propulsion and rotation mechanism in the shearing machine and combining with the buffer mechanism, the problem of plate position treatment and cutting pipeline damage in the automatic blanking output equipment is solved, automatic cutting and rate adjustment is realized, and the equipment is improved Stability and efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421132183.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-23
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-31
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-23
AI Technical Summary
The existing automatic blanking output equipment needs to centrally handle the plate position in the shearing machine, which can easily cause the plate to get stuck and the cutting pipe to be easily damaged.
An automatic blanking output device for a gate shearing machine is designed, using a retractable propulsion mechanism and a rotating mechanism to handle the plate position, and the drop rate of the plate is adjusted through a buffer mechanism to prevent jamming and damage. The equipment includes hydraulic cylinders, hydraulic rods, propulsion plates, drive motors, rotary shafts, external blocks, fixed blocks, connecting shafts, bearing plates, buckle grooves and elastic ropes, forming a telescopic and rotary structure to achieve automated cutting and buffering effects.
Automatic cutting of the board is achieved to prevent jamming, and the drop rate is adjusted through buffering to avoid damage to the board, improving the efficiency and reliability of the equipment.
Smart Images

Figure CN222268804U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field related to shearing machines, in particular to automatic blanking output equipment for gate-type shearing machines. Background Art
[0002] A shearing machine is a machine that uses one blade to make a reciprocating linear motion relative to another blade to shear the plate. It uses the moving upper blade and the fixed lower blade, and adopts a reasonable blade gap to apply shearing force to metal plates of various thicknesses, so that the plates are broken and separated according to the required size. The shearing machine is a type of forging machine, and its main function is the metal processing industry. The products are widely used in aviation, light industry, metallurgy, chemical industry, construction, shipbuilding, automobile, electricity, electrical appliances, decoration and other industries to provide the required special machinery and complete sets of equipment. At present, the shearing machine needs to use an automatic blanking output device when unloading, but the current automatic blanking device causes great loss to the shearing machine. For this reason, we propose an automatic blanking output device for the gate shearing machine.
[0003] The automatic blanking and output equipment currently in use needs to centrally process the position of the plates when blanking. At the same time, the plates are prone to getting stuck, and the blanking pipeline is easily damaged. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an automatic blanking output device for a gate-type shearing machine, so as to solve the problem that the automatic blanking output device currently used in the above-mentioned background technology needs to centrally process the position of the plate when blanking, and the plate is prone to getting stuck, and the discharge pipe is easily damaged.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: an automatic blanking output device for a gate shearing machine, comprising an external plate and a fixed box, both sides of the inner wall of the external plate are provided with a retractable and movable propulsion mechanism, the fixed box is fixedly installed at a position below the outer wall of the external plate, and both sides of the rear of the inner wall of the fixed box are provided with a rotatable and movable rotating mechanism, a blanking pipe is connected and installed below the outer wall of the fixed box, and buffer mechanisms are fixedly installed on both sides of the inner wall of the blanking pipe.
[0006] Preferably, the propulsion mechanism includes a hydraulic cylinder, a hydraulic rod and a propulsion plate, the hydraulic cylinders are fixedly mounted on both sides of the outer wall of the external plate, the output end of the hydraulic cylinder is provided with a hydraulic rod, and one side of the outer wall of the hydraulic rod is provided with a propulsion plate of matching size.
[0007] Preferably, the propulsion plate forms a telescopic structure through a hydraulic rod and a hydraulic cylinder, and the propulsion plate is symmetrically arranged about the central axis of the externally connected plate.
[0008] Preferably, the rotating mechanism includes a driving motor, a rotating shaft and an external block, the driving motor is fixedly mounted on both sides of the rear outer wall of the fixed box, the output end of the driving motor is provided with a rotating shaft, and external blocks are fixedly mounted on both sides of the outer wall of the rotating shaft.
[0009] Preferably, a sticky pad is provided on the surface of the external block, and the external blocks are distributed in a ring array on the rotating shaft.
[0010] Preferably, the buffer mechanism includes a fixed block, a connecting shaft, a receiving plate, a buckle groove and an elastic rope, the fixed blocks are fixedly installed on both sides of the inner wall of the discharge pipe, the inner wall of the fixed block is connected with a connecting shaft, the outer surface of the connecting shaft is provided with a receiving plate of matching size, buckle grooves are provided on both sides of the inner wall of the receiving plate, the inner wall of the buckle groove is snap-connected with an elastic rope, and the elastic rope is connected to the upper part of the inner wall of the fixed block.
[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0012] 1. The automatic blanking output device of the gate shearing machine is equipped with a propulsion mechanism and a fixed box, so that the plate can be pushed to the middle position, thereby realizing automatic blanking when the plate is sheared, and preventing the plate from getting stuck when blanking;
[0013] 2. The automatic blanking output device of the gate shearing machine is equipped with a buffer mechanism, which can buffer and adjust the falling rate of the blanking plate, thereby preventing damage to the plate during blanking. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the front view structure of the utility model;
[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the buffer mechanism of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the propulsion mechanism structure of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the rotating mechanism of the utility model.
[0018] In the figure: 1. external plate; 2. propulsion mechanism; 201. hydraulic cylinder; 202. hydraulic rod; 203. propulsion plate; 3. fixed box; 4. rotating mechanism; 401. driving motor; 402. rotating shaft; 403. external block; 5. feeding pipe; 6. buffer mechanism; 601. fixed block; 602. connecting shaft; 603. receiving plate; 604. buckle groove; 605. elastic rope. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0019] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0020] See also Figure 1-4 The utility model provides a technical solution: an automatic blanking output device for a gate shearing machine, comprising an external plate 1 and a fixed box 3, both sides of the inner wall of the external plate 1 are provided with a retractable and movable propulsion mechanism 2, the propulsion mechanism 2 comprises a hydraulic cylinder 201, a hydraulic rod 202 and a propulsion plate 203, the hydraulic cylinder 201 is fixedly installed on both sides of the outer wall of the external plate 1, the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 201 is provided with a hydraulic rod 202, and one side of the outer wall of the hydraulic rod 202 is provided with a propulsion plate 203 of matching size, the external plate 1 is connected and installed on the shearing machine At the lower position of the machine, when the cut plate falls on the inner wall of the external plate 1, the power of the hydraulic cylinder 201 is turned on to drive the push plate 203 installed on the outer wall of the hydraulic rod 202 to perform telescopic activities, so that the falling plate can be pushed. The push plate 203 forms a telescopic structure with the hydraulic cylinder 201 through the hydraulic rod 202, and the push plate 203 is symmetrically arranged with the central axis of the external plate 1, so that the cut plates can be centrally unloaded, thereby preventing the plates from being directly piled up during unloading;
[0021] The fixed box 3 is fixedly installed at the lower position of the outer wall of the external plate 1, and a rotatable rotating mechanism 4 is provided on both sides of the rear of the inner wall of the fixed box 3. The rotating mechanism 4 includes a driving motor 401, a rotating shaft 402 and an external block 403. The driving motor 401 is fixedly installed on both sides of the rear of the outer wall of the fixed box 3. The output end of the driving motor 401 is provided with a rotating shaft 402, and both sides of the outer wall of the rotating shaft 402 are fixedly installed with external blocks 403. Turn on the power of the driving motor 401 to drive the external blocks 403 installed on the outer wall of the rotating shaft 402 to rotate, so that the position of the sheared plate can be driven to advance, thereby preventing the plate from getting stuck when unloading. The surface of the external block 403 is provided with a sticky pad, and the external block 403 is distributed in a ring array on the rotating shaft 402, so that the lower position of the sheared plate can be pushed in one direction, so that the plate can be unloaded in the direction of rotation of the rotating shaft 402;
[0022] A feeding pipe 5 is connected and installed below the outer wall of the fixed box 3. Buffer mechanisms 6 are fixedly installed on both sides of the inner wall of the feeding pipe 5. The buffer mechanisms 6 include a fixed block 601, a connecting shaft 602, a receiving plate 603, a buckle groove 604 and an elastic rope 605. The fixed blocks 601 are fixedly installed on both sides of the inner wall of the feeding pipe 5. The inner wall of the fixed block 601 is connected and installed with a connecting shaft 602. The outer surface of the connecting shaft 602 is provided with a receiving plate 603 of matching size. Buckle grooves 604 are opened on both sides of the inner wall of the receiving plate 603. The buckle grooves 604 are provided on the inner wall of the receiving plate 603. 04 is connected with an elastic rope 605 on the inner wall, and the elastic rope 605 is connected to the upper inner wall of the fixed block 601. When the plate falls and lands on the receiving plate 603, the receiving plate 603 drives the connecting shaft 602 to move in the inner wall of the fixed block 601, so that the position of the falling plate can be buffered and adjusted. At the same time, the elastic rope 605 is fixed in the inner wall of the buckle groove 604, so that the receiving plate 603 can be stretched back to its original position, thereby continuously buffering the falling plate.
[0023] Working principle: first, place the device at the designated position, and connect the external plate 1 to the lower position of the shearing machine. When the sheared sheet falls on the inner wall of the external plate 1, turn on the power of the hydraulic cylinder 201 to drive the push plate 203 installed on the outer wall of the hydraulic rod 202 to extend and retract, so that the falling sheet can be pushed, so that it can fall in the middle of the fixed box 3. Turn on the power of the drive motor 401 to drive the external block 403 installed on the outer wall of the rotating shaft 402 to rotate, so that the position of the sheared sheet can be moved. The receiving plate 603 is pushed forward to prevent the plate from getting stuck when the plate is being unloaded. When the plate falls and lands on the receiving plate 603, the receiving plate 603 drives the connecting shaft 602 to move in the inner wall of the fixed block 601, so that the falling position of the plate can be buffered and adjusted. At the same time, the elastic rope 605 is fixed in the inner wall of the buckle groove 604, so that the receiving plate 603 can be stretched back to its original position, so as to continuously buffer the falling plate, thus completing the operation process of the automatic blanking output device of the gate shearing machine.
[0024] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. An automatic blanking output device for a gate shearing machine, characterized in that: The invention comprises an external connection plate (1) and a fixed box (3), wherein both sides of the inner wall of the external connection plate (1) are provided with a retractable and movable propulsion mechanism (2), the fixed box (3) is fixedly installed at a position below the outer wall of the external connection plate (1), both sides of the inner wall of the fixed box (3) are provided with a rotatable and movable rotating mechanism (4), a feed pipe (5) is connected and installed below the outer wall of the fixed box (3), and both sides of the inner wall of the feed pipe (5) are fixedly installed with a buffer mechanism (6).
2. The automatic blanking and outputting device of the gate shearing machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The propulsion mechanism (2) comprises a hydraulic cylinder (201), a hydraulic rod (202) and a propulsion plate (203); the hydraulic cylinder (201) is fixedly mounted on both sides of the outer wall of the external plate (1); the output end of the hydraulic cylinder (201) is provided with a hydraulic rod (202); and one side of the outer wall of the hydraulic rod (202) is provided with a propulsion plate (203) of matching size.
3. The automatic blanking and outputting device of the gate shearing machine according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The propulsion plate (203) forms a telescopic structure through the hydraulic rod (202) and the hydraulic cylinder (201), and the propulsion plate (203) is symmetrically arranged around the central axis of the externally connected plate (1).
4. The automatic blanking and outputting device of the gate shearing machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The rotating mechanism (4) comprises a driving motor (401), a rotating shaft (402) and an external block (403); the driving motor (401) is fixedly mounted on both sides of the rear outer wall of the fixed box (3); the output end of the driving motor (401) is provided with a rotating shaft (402); and the external blocks (403) are fixedly mounted on both sides of the outer wall of the rotating shaft (402).
5. The automatic blanking and outputting device of the gate shearing machine according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The surface of the external block (403) is provided with an adhesive pad, and the external blocks (403) are distributed in a ring array on the rotating shaft (402).
6. The automatic blanking and outputting device of the gate shearing machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The buffer mechanism (6) comprises a fixed block (601), a connecting shaft (602), a receiving plate (603), a buckle groove (604) and an elastic rope (605); the fixed block (601) is fixedly mounted on both sides of the inner wall of the feeding tube (5); the inner wall of the fixed block (601) is connected with a connecting shaft (602); the outer surface of the connecting shaft (602) is provided with a receiving plate (603) of matching size; buckle grooves (604) are provided on both sides of the inner wall of the receiving plate (603); the inner wall of the buckle groove (604) is snap-fitted with an elastic rope (605), and the elastic rope (605) is connected to the upper part of the inner wall of the fixed block (601).