Clamp for automatic welding machine

By designing the clamp for automatic welding machines, using motors, bidirectional screws and clamping components, automatic clamping and rotary welding of irregularly shaped welded parts is achieved, and the problems of unstable clamping and difficulty in rotation in the prior art are solved. , improves welding efficiency and safety.

CN222269174UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-31SHENYANG WEIFENG MACHINERY TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420391096.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-02-29
Publication Date
2024-12-31
Estimated Expiration
2034-02-28

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of automatic welding machines, and discloses a clamp for an automatic welding machine, which comprises a base, a first motor fixedly mounted at the side end of the base, a bidirectional lead screw fixedly mounted on an output shaft of the first motor, sliders symmetrically sleeved on the outer wall of the bidirectional lead screw in a threaded manner, a support plate fixedly mounted at the top ends of the sliders, and a second motor fixedly mounted at the side end of the support plate. A rotating shaft is fixedly installed on an output shaft of the second motor, a clamping frame is fixedly installed at the side end of the rotating shaft, clamping assemblies are fixedly installed at the side end in the clamping frame in an array mode, each clamping assembly comprises a base rod, a telescopic rod, a spring and a clamping rod, the base rods are fixedly installed at the side end in the clamping frame, the telescopic rods are movably installed at the side ends of the base rods, and the outer walls of the base rods and the telescopic rods are sleeved with the springs. According to the clamp for the automatic welding machine, by arranging the movable clamping assembly, the clamp can be matched with welding parts of different regular shapes, the clamping effect is good, by arranging the second motor and the rotating shaft, the angle of the welding parts is convenient to adjust, and the welding efficiency is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of automatic welding machines, in particular to a clamp for automatic welding machines. Background Art

[0002] Automatic welding machine is an automatic welding machine based on motor control technology, single-chip microcomputer control technology, PLC control technology and numerical control technology. The automatic welding machine is mainly composed of automatic workpiece loading and unloading mechanism, automatic workpiece station conversion mechanism, automatic workpiece clamping mechanism, workpiece welding process automation system and system integration control.

[0003] The existing welding machine clamps are only suitable for welding parts with relatively regular shapes. When encountering irregular welding parts, they cannot be clamped and fixed well, which easily causes the position of the welding parts to shift. In addition, the existing clamps cannot rotate, so different surfaces of the welding parts cannot be welded. Manual operation is required, which reduces work efficiency. Therefore, it is necessary to improve the existing devices to meet actual needs. Utility Model Content

[0004] 1. Technical issues to be resolved

[0005] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a clamp for an automatic welding machine, which has the advantages of adapting to welding parts of different regular shapes and facilitating the adjustment of the angles of welding parts, thereby solving the above-mentioned technical problems.

[0006] (II) Technical solution

[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a clamp for an automatic welding machine, comprising a base, a motor 1 is fixedly installed on the side end of the base, a bidirectional screw is fixedly installed on the output shaft of the motor 1, a slider is symmetrically provided on the outer wall of the bidirectional screw, a support plate is fixedly installed on the top of the slider, a motor 2 is fixedly installed on the side end of the support plate, a rotating shaft is fixedly installed on the output shaft of the motor 2, a clamping frame is fixedly installed on the side end of the rotating shaft, and a clamping assembly is fixedly installed on the side end array inside the clamping frame.

[0008] Preferably, the clamping assembly includes a base rod, a telescopic rod, a spring and a clamping rod, the base rod is fixedly installed on the inner side end of the clamping frame, and the telescopic rod is movably installed on the side end, the spring is sleeved on the outer wall of the base rod and the telescopic rod, and the clamping rod is fixedly installed on the side end.

[0009] Through the above technical solution, when the side end of the clamping rod contacts the welded part, part of the clamping rod is squeezed and drives the telescopic rod to move into the clamping frame. At this time, the spring is compressed. By setting multiple groups of clamping rods, irregularly shaped welded parts can be clamped, thereby improving the applicability of the device body.

[0010] Preferably, a rubber pad is fixedly mounted on the side end of the clamping rod.

[0011] Through the above technical solution, by providing the rubber pad, the clamping wear degree of the welded parts can be reduced.

[0012] Preferably, an electric telescopic rod is symmetrically fixedly installed on the top of the base, and a bracket is fixedly installed on the top of the electric telescopic rod.

[0013] Through the above technical solution, the welded part is placed on the top of the bracket, and the electric telescopic rod is started. The electric telescopic rod drives the welded part to move upward, and directly moves the two side ends of the welded part to the center position of the clamping assembly to avoid the welded part being too heavy and too large, which may cause the staff to be unable to match the physical strength.

[0014] Preferably, the bracket is in a "concave" shape, and a sponge pad is fixedly installed on the top.

[0015] Through the above technical solution, when the welded part falls accidentally, the bracket can provide certain support for the welded part. At the same time, the sponge pad can be provided to increase the cushioning force of the welded part and prevent the welded part from falling and causing damage to the device body.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a clamp for an automatic welding machine, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0017] 1. The utility model places the welding part on the top of the bracket, starts the electric telescopic rod, the electric telescopic rod drives the welding part to move upward, directly moves the two side ends of the welding part to the center position of the clamping assembly, starts the motor one, the motor one drives the bidirectional screw to rotate, the rotation of the bidirectional screw drives the two sets of sliders to move relative to each other, until the two sets of clamping assemblies clamp and fix the welding part, and starts the motor two, the motor two drives the rotating shaft to rotate, the rotation of the rotating shaft drives the clamping frame to rotate, and the rotation of the clamping frame rotates the fixed welding part, so that welding work can be performed on different surfaces of the welding part, thereby improving work efficiency.

[0018] 2. The utility model sets up multiple groups of clamping components. When the side ends of the clamping rods contact the welding parts, part of the clamping rods drive the telescopic rods to move inside the clamping frame after being squeezed. At this time, the springs are compressed, so that welding parts with irregular shapes can be clamped. When the welding parts are released, the springs drive the telescopic rods and the clamping rods to move outward until they return to their original state. When the welding parts fall accidentally, the bracket can provide certain support for the welding parts. At the same time, the sponge pads can be provided to increase the buffering force for the welding parts and prevent the falling of the welding parts from causing damage to the device body. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of a fixture for an automatic welding machine of the utility model structure;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic top view of a fixture for an automatic welding machine of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a front view cutaway schematic diagram of the fixture for the automatic welding machine of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 The utility model structure Figure 3 A is a partial enlarged schematic diagram of the middle part.

[0023] Among them: 1. Base; 2. Motor 1; 3. Bidirectional screw; 4. Slider; 5. Support plate; 6. Motor 2; 7. Rotating shaft; 8. Clamping frame; 9. Base rod; 10. Telescopic rod; 11. Spring; 12. Clamping rod; 13. Electric telescopic rod; 14. Bracket. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0025] See also Figure 1-4 A clamp for an automatic welding machine includes a base 1, a motor 2 is fixedly installed on the side end of the base 1, a bidirectional screw rod 3 is fixedly installed on the output shaft of the motor 2, a slider 4 is symmetrically threaded on the outer wall of the bidirectional screw rod 3, a support plate 5 is fixedly installed on the top of the slider 4, a motor 2 6 is fixedly installed on the side end of the support plate 5, a rotating shaft 7 is fixedly installed on the output shaft of the motor 2 6, a clamping frame 8 is fixedly installed on the side end of the rotating shaft 7, and a clamping assembly is fixedly installed on the side end array of the clamping frame 8.

[0026] Specifically, the clamping assembly includes a base rod 9, a telescopic rod 10, a spring 11 and a clamping rod 12. The base rod 9 is fixedly installed on the inner side end of the clamping frame 8, and the telescopic rod 10 is movably installed on the side end. The spring 11 is sleeved on the outer wall of the base rod 9 and the telescopic rod 10, and the clamping rod 12 is fixedly installed on the side end. The advantage is that when the side end of the clamping rod 12 contacts the welded part, part of the clamping rod 12 is squeezed and drives the telescopic rod 10 to move toward the inside of the clamping frame 8. At this time, the spring 11 is compressed. By setting multiple groups of clamping rods 12, irregularly shaped welded parts can be clamped, thereby improving the applicability of the device body.

[0027] Specifically, a rubber pad is fixedly installed on the side end of the clamping rod 12. The advantage is that the clamping wear degree of the weldment can be reduced by providing the rubber pad.

[0028] Specifically, an electric telescopic rod 13 is symmetrically fixedly installed on the top of the base 1, and a bracket 14 is fixedly installed on the top of the electric telescopic rod 13. The advantage is that the weldment is placed on the top of the bracket 14, and the electric telescopic rod 13 is started. The electric telescopic rod 13 drives the weldment to move upward, and directly moves the two side ends of the weldment to the center position of the clamping assembly, avoiding the weldment being too heavy and too large, and the physical strength of the staff cannot match it.

[0029] Specifically, the bracket 14 is in a "concave" shape, and a sponge pad is fixedly installed on the top. The advantage is that when the welded part falls accidentally, the bracket 14 can provide certain support for the welded part. At the same time, the sponge pad can increase the cushioning force of the welded part and prevent the welded part from falling and causing damage to the device body.

[0030] When in use, by placing the welding piece on the top of the bracket 14, starting the electric telescopic rod 13, the electric telescopic rod 13 drives the welding piece to move upward, and directly moves the two side ends of the welding piece to the center position of the clamping assembly, starting the motor 1 2, the motor 1 2 drives the bidirectional screw rod 3 to rotate, and the rotation of the bidirectional screw rod 3 drives the two sets of sliders 4 to move relative to each other until the two sets of clamping assemblies clamp and fix the welding piece, and by starting the motor 2 6, the motor 2 6 drives the rotating shaft 7 to rotate, and the rotation of the rotating shaft 7 drives the clamping frame 8 to rotate, and the clamping frame 8 rotates to rotate the fixed welding piece, so that welding work can be performed on different surfaces of the welding piece. The work efficiency is improved by setting up multiple groups of clamping components. When the side end of the clamping rod 12 contacts the welding part, part of the clamping rod 12 drives the telescopic rod 10 to move toward the inside of the clamping frame 8 after being squeezed. At this time, the spring 11 is compressed, so that the welding part with irregular shape can be clamped. When the welding part is released, the spring 11 drives the telescopic rod 10 and the clamping rod 12 to move outward until it returns to its original state. When the welding part falls accidentally, the bracket 14 can provide certain support for the welding part. At the same time, the sponge pad is set to increase the buffering force of the welding part to prevent the welding part from falling and causing damage to the device body.

[0031] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A fixture for an automatic welding machine, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: The base (1) has a motor (2) fixedly mounted on its side end, the output shaft of the motor (2) has a bidirectional screw (3) fixedly mounted thereon, the outer wall of the bidirectional screw (3) is symmetrically threadedly sleeved with a slider (4), the top of the slider (4) has a support plate (5) fixedly mounted thereon, the side end of the support plate (5) has a motor (6) fixedly mounted thereon, the output shaft of the motor (6) has a rotating shaft (7) fixedly mounted thereon, the side end of the rotating shaft (7) has a clamping frame (8) fixedly mounted thereon, and a clamping assembly is fixedly mounted in an array on the inner side end of the clamping frame (8); The clamping assembly comprises a base rod (9), a telescopic rod (10), a spring (11) and a clamping rod (12); the base rod (9) is fixedly mounted on the inner side end of the clamping frame (8), and the telescopic rod (10) is movably mounted on the side end; the spring (11) is sleeved on the outer walls of the base rod (9) and the telescopic rod (10), and the clamping rod (12) is fixedly mounted on the side end.

2. The clamp for an automatic welding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rubber pad is fixedly mounted on the side end of the clamping rod (12).

3. The clamp for an automatic welding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: An electric telescopic rod (13) is symmetrically fixedly mounted on the top of the base (1), and a bracket (14) is fixedly mounted on the top of the electric telescopic rod (13).

4. The clamp for an automatic welding machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: The bracket (14) is in a "concave" shape, and a sponge pad is fixedly mounted on the top.